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3 iteria are enriched in patients with CHD and extracardiac abnormalities, evidencing shared pathways i
4 complication of heterogeneous background and extracardiac activity adjacent to the heart, which cause
7 of attenuation correction in the presence of extracardiac activity can have complex effects on ML rec
9 improvement of correlation was observed with extracardiac activity correction (R(2) = 0.85, y = 1.54x
10 uce a heuristic method for the correction of extracardiac activity into SPECT quantification and vali
12 orrections for the myocardial tissue weight, extracardiac activity, and partial-volume errors are cru
18 ere well without evidence of intracardiac or extracardiac amyloid accumulation, and median overall su
19 id dynamics modeling was performed in 60 (30 extracardiac and 30 lateral tunnel) patient models to qu
21 ular diagnosis was more common in those with extracardiac and neurodevelopmental phenotypes than thos
23 ains difficult because of the high number of extracardiac anomalies and chromosome defects in this gr
24 risk genes occurred in patients with CHD and extracardiac anomalies and/or neurodevelopmental delay.
25 t, gestational age, maternal race/ethnicity, extracardiac anomalies, sex, and maternal age and educat
26 clusion criteria included a major genetic or extracardiac anomaly other than 22q11 deletion syndrome
28 gy scores according to CHD class (P=0.0007), extracardiac anomaly-positive status (P<0.0001), female
30 e an atrial septal defect through the use of extracardiac application of histotripsy in an open-chest
31 o, or more vs. none, odds ratio 1.75, 7.98), extracardiac arteriopathy (odds ratio 2.63), preoperativ
32 ngly associated with atrial tachyarrhythmia, extracardiac arteriopathy, and a high body mass index.
33 lassified as TTR-variant carriers (n = 123), extracardiac ATTR (n = 41), early-stage ATTR-CM (n = 70)
35 data indicate significant remodeling of the extracardiac autonomic nerve activity and structures aft
37 d 15+, respectively) was not significant for extracardiac but statistically significant for lateral t
39 citation) OHCA and SCD (OHCA without obvious extracardiac causes) for >5 consecutive years from Janua
40 vide evidence for the involvement of another extracardiac cell population, the proepicardial cells.
41 l new model system for examining the role of extracardiac cell populations in cardiac morphogenesis a
42 is independent of the further recruitment of extracardiac cells from the secondary heart field and pe
45 trial highlight predominant associations of extracardiac clinical and demographic variables with sig
47 clinical picture that is closely related to extracardiac comorbidities such as obesity, hypertension
48 ular function, arrhythmias or cyanosis, have extracardiac comorbidities, and face additional challeng
51 infective endocarditis (IE), the presence of extracardiac complications has an influence on both diag
52 nifestations had a higher rate of IE-related extracardiac complications than patients without skin ma
54 s and should alert physicians to examine for extracardiac complications, notably with cerebral imagin
55 potent neural crest cells (NCCs) are a major extracardiac component of cardiovascular development.
58 during this period, only 6 (33%) required an extracardiac conduit as part of their complete repair.
63 es in a total cavopulmonary connection by an extracardiac conduit or a lateral tunnel connection.
64 ot necessary in most Fontan patients when an extracardiac conduit technique is performed as described
67 ently predicted worse survival compared with extracardiac conduits (hazard ratio, 6.2; P<0.001; 95% C
69 th, transplantation, takedown, conversion to extracardiac conduits, New York Heart Association III/IV
71 HD) patients have an increased prevalence of extracardiac congenital anomalies (CAs) and risk of neur
72 easingly important to understand the role of extracardiac contributors and interorgan communication i
78 y CCHD type and study site, and infants with extracardiac defects were significantly less likely to h
79 e the functions of Csx/Nkx2.5 in cardiac and extracardiac development in the vertebrate, we have gene
80 ee consecutive patients with a biopsy-proven extracardiac diagnosis of systemic sarcoidosis (21 men;
81 cardiac sarcoidosis can also present without extracardiac disease (known as clinically isolated cardi
82 r and have worse survival than patients with extracardiac disease of similar histopathology (P<0.001)
85 zed sham-controlled study to investigate the extracardiac effects of EECP on peripheral artery flow-m
87 oth conferred an increased risk for nonfatal extracardiac events (hazard ratio of 1.52 per 1 SD [P <
90 y present, increasing evidence suggests that extracardiac factors such as renal dysfunction and enhan
92 t in a similar cardiac phenotype but lack in extracardiac features of the syndrome, suggesting that a
94 y loops and initiate CPC generation in adult extracardiac fibroblasts using a CRISPR activation syste
95 T registry indicate that clinically relevant extracardiac findings are present at cardiovascular CT a
96 ermine the prevalence of clinically relevant extracardiac findings at cardiac CT and MRI examinations
97 esults The prevalence of clinically relevant extracardiac findings was 3.28% (6832 of 208 506) at car
98 teristics, including age, with prevalence of extracardiac findings was evaluated using incidence rate
102 icantly associated with higher prevalence of extracardiac findings, with an IRR for both CT and MRI e
103 nd of operation, intracardiac Fontan (IF) or extracardiac Fontan (EF), days with chest tube output pe
104 innovations, such as the lateral tunnel and extracardiac Fontan modifications, and fenestration, as
106 connection to a total cavopulmonary artery, extracardiac Fontan; arrhythmia surgery, typically with
108 application to the detection of cardiac and extracardiac IE-related lesions seems to be a strategic
109 m, underlining the importance of cardiac and extracardiac imaging experts in playing a key role in in
112 fication of the Fontan procedure in which an extracardiac inferior cavopulmonary conduit is used in c
114 increasing diagnostic accuracy, identifying extracardiac involvement, and assessing cardiac implante
116 mmary artery device closure seems to augment extracardiac ipsilateral coronary supply to the effect o
121 cise performance are now well-characterized, extracardiac limitations to exercise performance have be
122 42 pregnancies that continued, 15 had major extracardiac malformations and/or chromosomal abnormalit
123 f these patients with those of patients with extracardiac malignancies of similar histopathology.
125 ral carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) is a common extracardiac manifestation of amyloidosis and usually pr
126 lly not be discerned from the cardiac and/or extracardiac manifestations and requires molecular genet
134 dge (the spina vestibuli) did not accumulate extracardiac mesoderm, nor did it undergo the pronounced
135 of the coronary vessels arise from a unique extracardiac mesothelial cell population, the proepicard
136 indings demonstrate multiphasic responses in extracardiac metabolism to pathogenic cardiac stress, wi
137 ar mortality and non-SCD but neither SCD nor extracardiac mortality in heart failure across the conti
138 plasia syndrome characterized by cardiac and extracardiac myxomas in the setting of spotty skin pigme
142 e heart failure that can be accompanied with extracardiac neurologic, skeletal, and ophthalmologic ma
149 S, regardless of whether that individual has extracardiac or neurodevelopmental phenotypes present.
150 ated; and whether there may be intracardiac, extracardiac, or intracranial neuropathological conditio
151 n circulatory properties are associated with extracardiac organ dysfunction, numerous gaps in our und
154 ine can visualize sympathetic innervation in extracardiac organs and, if so, whether patients with PD
156 nt studies have identified cardiomyocytes of extracardiac origin in transplanted human hearts, but th
158 uses multiple acknowledged SCD substrates of extracardiac origin: diabetes mellitus, hypercholesterol
159 support the feasibility for this completely extracardiac pacing method in a heterogeneous patient po
161 ings highlight the importance of considering extracardiac pathogenesis when investigating arrhythmoge
163 lung pathology, as well as the detection of extracardiac pathology afforded by computed tomography i
165 y calcification were found to have important extracardiac pathology requiring additional work-up.
166 Of 1326 patients, 103 (7.8%) had significant extracardiac pathology requiring clinical or imaging fol
168 in failing and nonfailing hearts, suggesting extracardiac production of the circulating hormone.
171 first time human bone marrow as a source of extracardiac progenitor cells capable of de novo cardiom
172 1-mm(2) "hot spots." Thus, adult humans have extracardiac progenitor cells capable of migrating to an
173 and further degradation of cardiac SPECT by extracardiac radioactivity and partial-volume effect.
174 ntified simultaneously with incorporation of extracardiac radioactivity correction, gaussian fitting,
175 xical embolization then may link cardiac and extracardiac right-to-left shunts to migraine aura.
177 patients (mean age, 45.7 years) with proven extracardiac sarcoidosis and possible CS who were invest
178 vascular magnetic resonance in patients with extracardiac sarcoidosis and preserved left ventricular
179 -one consecutive patients with biopsy-proven extracardiac sarcoidosis were prospectively recruited fo
180 left ventricular ejection fraction >50% and extracardiac sarcoidosis who underwent cardiovascular ma
181 gnostic criteria, screening of patients with extracardiac sarcoidosis, and the use of pacemakers and
182 coronary vascular development, we show that extracardiac septum transversum/proepicardium (ST/PE)-de
183 f CS may continue to face cardiac as well as extracardiac sequelae of these therapies and complicatio
190 , however, have suggested the presence of an extracardiac stem cell population, perhaps in bone marro
192 ired reoperation to treat lead dislodgement, extracardiac stimulation, or infection during follow-up.
193 te and the common coexistence of cardiac and extracardiac stroke risk factors suggest benefits from g
194 CMRI allows clear delineation of cardiac and extracardiac structures as well as accurate and reproduc
196 ral remodeling in PVC-CM is characterized by extracardiac sympathetic hyperinnervation and sympatheti
197 n addition to cardiomyocytes, by cardiac and extracardiac sympathetic neurons, although not organized
202 ysiological effects on the heart, lungs, and extracardiac tissues, and introduction of new, easily im
207 al databases were explored for patients with extracardiac-total cavopulmonary connection and postoper
208 ubstantial proportion of patients undergoing extracardiac-total cavopulmonary connection in childhood
209 edures for those with extracardiac conduits (extracardiac-total cavopulmonary connection) are perhaps
213 In 24 of 51 patients with IE, we also found extracardiac uptake, indicating septic embolism in 21 of
214 foramen, through the internal jugular veins (extracardiac vagal stimulation [ECVS]), analyzing 15 s m
216 death, nonfatal cardiac events, and nonfatal extracardiac vascular events over a mean period of 7.8 y