ライフサイエンスコーパス: fasted

1 was eliminated after adjustment for the PCF1-Fasted.

2 113.11, P < 0.001) after being fed than when fasted.

3 n rate compared to patients that were orally fasted.

4 d beta5 were lower (P<0.05) for fed than for fasted.

5 ion of hepatic lipid biosynthetic genes when fasted.

6 gnificantly reduced in the people with T2DM (Fasted: 0.0084+/-0.0067 [Control] versus 0.0016+/-0.0014

7 , pancreas, and kidney, all relative to mice fasted 16 h.

8 Myocardial function was examined in fed or fasted (18-22 h) CD36(-/-) and WT mice.

9 n men and women, and adjustment for the PCF1-Fasted abolished the effect.

10 The fed/fasted activities of adipose tissue lipoprotein lipase w

11 ucagon ratio, and HOMA-insulin resistance in fasted adult DKO pigs and blood glucose and C-peptide ch

12 sphorylation in endothelial cells, overnight-fasted adult male rats received continuous GLP-1 infusio

13 Overnight fasted adult male rats were studied.

14 ions in a nationally representative group of fasted adults in the US population in NHANES samples fro

15 than the GM C(trough) of 0.83 mg/L (26%) in fasted adults on dolutegravir 50 mg once-daily; in child

16 which was 45% lower than the GM C(trough) in fasted adults.

17 which was 54% lower than the GM C(trough) in fasted adults; and in those 30 kg to less than 40 kg tak

18 Glucose kinetics were equivalent in 5-h fasted alpha1alpha2(lox/lox) and alpha1alpha2(lox/lox) +

19 Overnight-fasted, anaesthetized Sprague-Dawley rats were used to d

20 p at 11.5 years, with 13 616 (79.9%) who had fasted and did not have diabetes mellitus.

21 by changes in estradiol concentration in the fasted and fed conditions.

22 erwent small intestinal motility (manometry; fasted and fed contraction frequency, phase III time) an

23 oach could be simultaneously applied to both fasted and fed data sets.

24 Thus, PEPCK-M has a direct role in fasted and fed glucose homeostasis, and this mitochondri

25 nesoid X receptor (FXR) are activated in the fasted and fed liver, respectively.

26 oxo1, mice adapted appropriately to both the fasted and fed state, and insulin suppressed hepatic glu

27 bolic and behavioral differences between the fasted and fed state, and reshapes the way nutrients are

28 by NR1H4) are activated in the liver in the fasted and fed state, respectively.

29 Blood was drawn during the fasted and fed states and analyzed for NRLP3 inflammasom

30 spillover of chylomicron-triglyceride in the fasted and fed states, and FA stored in liver lipid drop

31 In both fasted and fed states, both mouse strains shared common

32 rmal in mice with Atg7-deficient RPE in both fasted and fed states.

33 eostomy and IAP levels were compared between fasted and fed states.

34 s factor correlated inversely with SI in the fasted and fed states.

35 on of serum FGF21 increased significantly in fasted and forskolin (FSK)-treated mice.

36 ignificant lower blood glucose levels in the fasted and post-prandial states, indicating a role for p

37 psies was used to measure MPS under baseline fasted and postprandial conditions in both a rested (res

38 Thereby, we could compare fasted and postprandial metabolic consequences of RYGB a

39 oxidation, and net liver fat content in the fasted and postprandial states, we used stable-isotope t

40 lite profiling, we identified changes during fasted and refed conditions in a diverse array of mitoch

41 her organs are higher than wild-type in both fasted and refed conditions.

42 t with this model have been reported in both fasted and refed mice, however the impact of the fasting

43 of several metabolic genes in the livers of fasted and refed NT and hGLUT4 TG mice.

44 Detailed c-Fos mapping comparing fasted and refed rats was performed to identify candidat

45 for tracer transport time, the animals were fasted and then refed before sacrifice.

46 ression were assessed in the postabsorptive (fasted) and postprandial (fed; 480 kcal, 20 g protein) s

47 tomated fit performed reliably in untreated, fasted, and ketamine-xylazine-treated mice, with no stat

48 Hypothalamic sections of fed, fasted, and refed animals were immunostained with cFos,

49 Fourteen fasted anesthetized mechanically ventilated domestic pig

50 K9 mimicked the impact of enteral feeding in fasted animals (p < 0.05).

51 ugh the citric acid cycle first increased in fasted animals from 35 to 71% for glucose and from 17 to

52 Livers from fasted animals had increased lactate:alanine, consistent

53 l activation and metabolism, as T cells from fasted animals had low glucose uptake and decreased abil

54 However, fasted animals maintained the anorexic response to melan

55 her leptin addition to cultured T cells from fasted animals or leptin injections to fasting animals w

56 st of these studies were performed utilizing fasted animals prior to perfusion so that a simplified m

57 ution from exogenous lactate did increase in fasted animals, but its overall contribution remained sm

58 In fasted animals, exogenous glycerol became the major cont

59 In either fed or fasted animals, glucose and glycerol provided the majori

60 e short-term survival during hypoglycemia in fasted animals, the CRR must overcome this energy-sparin

61 the diencephalic area of old animals and in fasted animals, whereas NPY increased sharply; (d) centr

62 , was not able to potentiate GLP-1 action in fasted animals.

63 ion further supported by food preferences in fasted animals.

64 revealed that mIndy was induced in livers of fasted as well as in high-fat-diet-streptozotocin diabet

65 d 13,298 viral hepatitis negative adults who fasted at least 4 hours using the nonalcoholic fatty liv

66 insulin sensitive than WT controls; however, fasted Atp7b (-/-) mice exhibited hypoglycemia after adm

67 Mice either fed or fasted before exposure showed similar infectivity rates.

68 controls, superfused hypothalamic slices of fasted birds treated with CART-peptide showed a signific

69 erences in average daily oxygen consumption, fasted blood glucose or plasma free fatty acids, but fas

70 ase, physical activity, food consumption and fasted blood glucose.

71 At baseline and follow-up, fasted blood samples and abdominal subcutaneous adipose

72 Fasted blood was collected before and after each treatme

73 moter by FOXO1 was observed in the livers of fasted but not fed mice.

74 Optical imaging of perfused hearts from fasted CD36(-/-) mice documented prolongation of Ca(2+)

75 ciated with the incidence of sudden death in fasted CD36(-/-) mice.

76 d dried blood spots in a follow-up of 13,879 fasted children aged 11.5 years (interquartile range 11.

77 mpact of fuel type, an independent overnight fasted cohort was scanned before and after administratio

78 his assumption, TG levels decreased in CM of fasted compared with nonfasted CM-Plin5 mice indicating

79 aim of this study was to measure the basal (fasted) concentrations of unmetabolized folic acid in th

80 in eight healthy subjects under an overnight fasted condition.

81 lucose uptake in BAT under thermoneutral and fasted conditions, a response that was further potentiat

82 rabinoside were twice as bioaccessible under fasted conditions, suggesting lipid-rich matrices select

83 ed fat content, measured under either fed or fasted conditions.

84 olism in Tgr5(-/-) mice in both free-fed and fasted conditions.

85 3-(3)H]glucose, and [U-(14)C]alanine in 20 h-fasted conscious ZDF and their lean littermates (ZCL) un

86 enes that control lipogenesis, compared with fasted control mice.

87 e congenic parental strain (Ahr(Fx/Fx)), non-fasted Cre(Alb)Ahr(Fx/Fx) mice exhibit a 4-fold increase

88 Fasted critically ill patients have larger, thicker-wall

89 In fasted double knock-out mice, glycogen accumulation in s

90 determine whether an individual's mother had fasted during Ramadan or not.

91 In women only, adjustment for the PCF2-Fasted eliminated the HOA-diet effect on serum total- an

92 were elevated in SI stem/progenitor cells of fasted etoposide-treated mice, which importantly correla

93 ort term to maintain blood glucose levels in fasted, fat-depleted mice.

94 ffects of intranasal insulin administered to fasted female subjects were assessed.

95 tent increase in IN1 interneuron activity in fasted flies that decreased proportionally in response t

96 The participants fasted for 10 h and then consumed a 200-mL liquid meal (

97 In livers and muscles of mice fasted for 12-48 hours cAMP levels, Rpn6 phosphorylation

98 mone and become profoundly hypoglycemic when fasted for 18-23 h.

99 They were then fasted for 23 h.

100 en subjected to calorie restriction and then fasted for 23 hours, the L-Ghr (-/-) mice, but not the F

101 cific catalase increase was observed in mice fasted for 24 h.

102 a normal chow diet, fasted for 24 hours, or fasted for 24 hours and then fed for 6 hours.

103 oups that were placed on a normal chow diet, fasted for 24 hours, or fasted for 24 hours and then fed

104 nduced gut barrier dysfunction, WT mice were fasted for 48 hours +/- IAP supplementation in the drink

105 1) (non-satiation feeding, NSF) for 4 weeks, fasted for 4d (F) and then fed to satiation (SF) for 21d

106 Rabbits were fasted for 6 h before 5.55 x 10(7) Bq (1.5 mCi) of (18)F

107 Similar findings were obtained in mice fasted for 6 h or maintained in darkness for 3 d before

108 Patients fasted for at least 4 h (consuming only water) before me

109 of glucose (GLC) or saline (SAL), then were fasted from 240-360 min.

110 -catheterized, conscious, and un-stressed 5h-fasted G4Tg and wild-type (WT) littermates.

111 patic content of long-chain acylcarnitine in fasted Gpat1(-/-) mice was 3-fold higher than in control

112 Subjects in the fasted group (n = 6) were deprived of food throughout th

113 Additionally, two fasted groups were nurse-deprived for two cycles before

114 s are significantly different in the fed vs. fasted (>8 h food-deprived) state.

115 Hearts of CD36(-/-) mice (fed or fasted) had 3-fold higher SERCA2a and 40% lower phosphol

116 0.047%/hour) compared with rates observed in fasted healthy controls (0.039%/hour; 95% CI, 0.029% to

117 alue-based decision-making for food items in fasted healthy human participants.

118 ine modulates duodenal protein metabolism in fasted healthy humans, but its effects in a fed state re

119 Twenty overnight-fasted healthy, normal-weight men were IN administered 2

120 herefore, a case-control study including 120 fasted, healthy, age- and gender matched subjects with/w

121 metastases) to oral ceritinib 750 mg per day fasted (in 21 day treatment cycles) or chemotherapy (int

122 tite and snack intake of postprandial versus fasted intranasal insulin administration to the brain in

123 pl] concentrations was analyzed in overnight-fasted lean and obese individuals subjected to a whole-m

124 ncentrations approximately 8-fold in 48-hour-fasted lean rats, and this normalization of plasma lepti

125 d rise in (TG)pl concentrations in overnight-fasted, lean subjects.

126 association study (GWAS) of circulating non-fasted lipoprotein lipid traits in the UK Biobank (UKBB)

127 s OXPHOS in fasted liver and may explain how fasted liver adapts to increased substrate oxidation.

128 MT1, specifically PRMT1V2, was stabilized in fasted liver and hepatocytes treated with glucagon, in a

129 drial transcription that regulates OXPHOS in fasted liver and may explain how fasted liver adapts to

130 etabolism and lipid oxidation, is induced in fasted liver mitochondria and implicated in metabolic sy

131 hallenge of increased substrate oxidation in fasted liver remains unclear.

132 In fasted liver, SIRT3-mediated increases in substrate flux

133 LRP130 deacetylation to increased OXPHOS in fasted liver.

134 is contingent upon the dynamic equilibrium (fasted losses-fed gains) in protein turnover.

135 sting, the M-current was measured in fed and fasted male mice.

136 Using 10-hour fasted male Sprague-Dawley rats implanted with stereotax

137 oxytocin (24 IU) administered to 29 healthy, fasted male subjects on glucose homeostasis measured by

138 Overnight-fasted males (n = 16) and nonpregnant females (n = 12) w

139 n intakes, ED, and feeding, the RDA, WM, and fasted measures served as appropriate controls.

140 Feeding and administration of glucose in fasted mice activated the vagal tone without affecting b

141 -ribosylated BiP in the inactive pancreas of fasted mice and a rapid decline in this modification in

142 of ATF3 decreased the effects of ethanol in fasted mice and in cultured hepatocytes.

143 sociated with reduced hepatic cholesterol in fasted mice and reduced bile acids (BAs) in feces, with

144 prostate tissue is stimulated by glucose in fasted mice and that release of Zn(II) can be monitored

145 When fasted mice are exposed to 4 degrees C, L(2.1)KOs and D(

146 In contrast, liver mitochondria from fed and fasted mice expressed little Acot activity, which was co

147 Refeeding of a chow diet to fasted mice increased CYP7A1 expression, bile acid pool

148 Metabolomic analyses of fasted mice lacking Sirt3 (sirt3(-/-)) revealed alterati

149 Thus, refeeding fasted mice rapidly and markedly stimulates transcriptio

150 es of ad libitum-fed, diet-induced obese and fasted mice to the anorectic actions of leptin were exam

151 Similar outcomes were observed in fasted mice treated with synthetic adropin.

152 Glycemia in non-fasted mice was measured weekly from days 0-28 after str

153 nbiased and targeted metabolomic analysis of fasted mice with a conditional knockout of ACOT7 in the

154 Fasted mice with hepatocyte-specific deletion of Tak1 ex

155 augmented histamine release in the cortex of fasted mice within a time window compatible to its anore

156 In both fed and fasted mice, (13)C-lactate extensively labels TCA cycle

157 ophagy genes and inhibited autophagy even in fasted mice, and feeding-mediated inhibition of macroaut

158 nregulation of GLUT4 expression in vitro, in fasted mice, and in mice subjected to diet-induced obesi

159 patic Foxo1 mRNA and FOXO1 protein levels in fasted mice, as well as fasting blood glucose levels.

160 Rather, when administered orally to fasted mice, glucose was directed toward hepatic lipogen

161 loss of CREBH decreased hepatic Fsp27beta in fasted mice, suggesting that CREBH plays a critical role

162 as with calorie-free "food," in both fed and fasted mice, suggesting that it is driven by the act of

163 neered lung and pancreatic cancer tumours in fasted mice, the contribution of circulating lactate to

164 hromatography MS/MS to analyze the hearts of fasted mice, we observed decreased BCAA-catabolizing enz

165 al reprogramming of the proteasome system in fasted mice.

166 es MBH insulin signaling and WAT function in fasted mice.

167 trains sympathetic nervous outflow to WAT in fasted mice.

168 rescued cytokine production of T cells from fasted mice.

169 in the isolated perfused liver from fed and fasted mice.

170 duced aminoacylation, which was conserved in fasted mice.

171 f Fgf21 expression and FGF21 biosynthesis in fasted mice.

172 d between intestinal mucosa of fasted vs non-fasted mice.

173 The activation of PVN neurons in both fasted Nckx4 knock-out and glucose-injected wild-type an

174 y in 14 subjects with metabolic syndrome who fasted (no eating or drinking) from dawn to sunset for m

175 Separate cohorts were studied in the fasted or 1-h postprandial states.

176 To test this, we used fasted or 4 hour postprandial Sprague Dawley rats to ana

177 to increased adipose tissue lipolysis, when fasted or fed a high-fat low-carbohydrate ketogenic diet

178 Principal components analysis of either fasted or fed-state metabolites identified one factor af

179 HFC was not affected when subjects had fasted or had consumed repeated doses of fructose.

180 Compared with chow-fed C57BL/6 mice, fasted or ketogenic diet-fed mice displayed increased he

181 Animals were fasted or received lipid-rich enteral nutrition.

182 t and normal-weight subjects and depend on a fasted or satiated state.

183 ter (D(h)) of 24.6 +/- 0.4 nm examined under fasted (pH 2) and fed (pH 5) gastric conditions using na

184 Fasted plasma glucose was marginally lower in children b

185 lood glucose or plasma free fatty acids, but fasted plasma insulin and the homeostatic model assessme

186 nborn defects in fatty acid oxidation and of fasted PPARalpha-deficient mice and while death was unaf

187 When delivered by Caesarean section, fasted RagA(GTP/GTP) neonates die almost twice as rapidl

188 asis defect correlates with the inability of fasted RagA(GTP/GTP) neonates to trigger autophagy and p

189 hile the GAR reflex is more sensitive in the fasted rat, CCK amplifies this sensitivity.

190 4E with eIF4G was maintained in the liver of fasted rats as well as in serum-deprived mouse embryo fi

191 Islets from fasted rats had reduced ISR and cytochrome c reduction i

192 Fasted rats were gavaged once and chyme samples were col

193 Fasted rats were serially gavaged over a 5h period with

194 We report that, in fasted rats, an intact hypothalamic arcuate nucleus and

195 In slices from fasted rats, ghrelin activation of a postsynaptic ghreli

196 In fasted rats, glucokinase activity was specifically incre

197 in RAAS signaling between the stimulated and fasted rats, suggesting that acute hyperinsulinemia incr

198 P-1 and PrRP neurons in fed rats, but not in fasted rats.

199 ach, VPyr-Cyc/VMito was only 6% in overnight fasted rats.

200 ts analysis factor in the fasted state (PCF2-Fasted), reflected a wide range of acylcarnitines and wa

201 was also 45% lower (P<0.05) for fed than for fasted, regardless of dietary protein and energy manipul

202 trigger greater brain reward responses in a fasted relative to a fed state.

203 metabolism to fatty acid oxidation, and the fasted response occurs much more rapidly in pregnant wom

204 ase in CREB phosphorylation is absent in the fasted RIIbeta KO hypothalamus.

205 n to fed subjects (Fed-Ghrelin) and fasting (Fasted-Saline) significantly increased the appeal of hig

206 control of hyperglycemia and inflammation in fasted septic mice via dopamine.

207 total cholesterol to HDL cholesterol in the fasted serum (P = 0.03) and postprandial serum (P = 0.01

208 d hepatic and circulating levels of FGF21 in fasted SIRT1 LKO mice were associated with reduced hepat

209 k1 expression were reduced in hypothalami of fasted Snord116 paternal knockout (Snord116p-/m+) mice.

210 Metabolic changes in fed and fasted Sprague Dawley rats (n = 36) were studied at 9.4

211 rylated JNK; we made similar observations in fasted Stard1(DeltaHep) mice given APAP alone.

212 er lutein bioaccessibility compared with the fasted state (p < 0.001).

213 principal components analysis factor in the fasted state (PCF1-Fasted), which was heavily weighted b

214 principal components analysis factor in the fasted state (PCF2-Fasted), reflected a wide range of ac

215 reater vmPFC activity in the fed than in the fasted state (t(15) = -2.56, P < 0.05).

216 sitivity and mitochondrial energetics in the fasted state and after a high-fat mixed meal.

217 Subjects arrived in a fasted state and consumed a breakfast consisting of 20%

218 sis were obtained while patients were in the fasted state and every 30 min for 4 h following meal ing

219 gulation of fatty acid oxidation both in the fasted state and in mice consuming a high-fat, low-carbo

220 h increased levels of lymphatic GLP-1 in the fasted state and increased levels of intestinal Akkerman

221 ty acid oxidation and gluconeogenesis in the fasted state and lipogenesis and glycolysis in the fed s

222 cuate nucleus (ARC) neurons sense the fed or fasted state and regulate hunger.

223 tty acid esterification was transient in the fasted state but continuous under fed conditions.

224 e change in fusiform gyrus activation in the fasted state but not in the fed state.

225 ice were similar to wild-type animals in the fasted state but paradoxically decreased after refeeding

226 ed less NLRP3 inflammasome activation in the fasted state compared with that in refed conditions.

227 istration in the postprandial but not in the fasted state decreased appetite as well as intake and ra

228 nsulin-resistant and obese db/db mice in the fasted state displayed elevated lipogenic gene expressio

229 measurement and manometry were performed in fasted state for 20 minutes and for 90 minutes following

230 1 (P < 0.01), and REE was 4.5% higher in the fasted state for cohort 2 (P = 0.04).

231 329 variables measured in 15 subjects in the fasted state identified one factor, the principal compon

232 We conclude that in the overnight fasted state in healthy adults, the physiological delay

233 m leading to expression of Foxo1 gene in the fasted state is less clear.

234 The liver in the fasted state is therefore bloated with LDs but, remarkab

235 ituated amounts of protein intake affect the fasted state of, and the stimulatory effect of a protein

236 rticipants (14 female, 16 male; in overnight fasted state on both scanning days) performed a willingn

237 netic resonance imaging was performed in the fasted state on day 6.

238 04% compared with 0.039% +/- 0.007%/h in the fasted state to 0.062% +/- 0.005% compared with 0.057% +

239 04% compared with 0.039% +/- 0.007%/h in the fasted state to 0.062% +/- 0.005% compared with 0.057% +

240 Food intake in the fasted state was examined 45 min after neuropeptide admi

241 The respiratory exchange ratio in the fasted state was lower with the HPA diet (P = 0.04), and

242 its oral bioavailability was measured in the fasted state with high and low oral doses, before and af

243 orted to protect against hypoglycemia in the fasted state, but previous data have not linked the two.

244 In the fasted state, expression of carbohydrate-responsive elem

245 Regarding subject group, in the fasted state, FRS in the ACC was more pronounced in over

246 In the fasted state, increases in catecholamine signaling promo

247 In the fasted state, increases in circulating glucagon promote

248 However, in the fasted state, muscle complex I activity was 53% lower (P

249 In the fasted state, SIRT1 promotes catabolic gene expression b

250 uantitative analysis reveals that during the fasted state, the contribution of glucose to tissue TCA

251 ning mouse livers, we have found that in the fasted state, the Mediator complex exists primarily as a

252 In the fasted state, they showed FRS in the PFC (P < 0.004, t((

253 Oral administration should be in a fasted state, with dairy products, antacids, or multivit

254 significantly higher net protein loss in the fasted state.

255 lucose, glycerol, and lactate under a fed or fasted state.

256 (1)H-magnetic resonance spectroscopy) in the fasted state.

257 has been described to promote ketosis in the fasted state.

258 ght values were relatively lower compared to fasted state.

259 meostatic control of serum triglyceride in a fasted state.

260 rds lower in AAs versus EAs in the overnight-fasted state.

261 isposal, and is pre-disposed to entering the fasted state.

262 ional MRI (fMRI) scans were performed in the fasted state; the blood oxygen level-dependent (BOLD) re

263 In fasted states (0-2.5 mg bile extract/mL sample), the bio

264 es metabolic rate and food intake in fed and fasted states and suppresses glucose production without

265 food valuation signals differ in the fed and fasted states between persons with high dietary disinhib

266 endent pathway and therefore responds to fed/fasted states of the animal.

267 cial energy source in the postabsorptive and fasted states when glucose supply is limiting.

268 describing the perfused livers under fed and fasted states, the proposed approach successfully determ

269 rotein remains elevated through both fed and fasted states.

270 a much lower GSC(A) in both the fed and the fasted states.

271 t could be similarly applied to both fed and fasted states.

272 to meet systemic energy needs in the fed and fasted states.

273 and, thus, substrate partitioning in fed and fasted states.

274 Under fasted stomach conditions, particles aggregated to D(h)

275 the markedly hypoglycemic range in overnight-fasted, streptozotocin-treated Gcgr(-/-) mice.

276 glucose level also was observed in overnight-fasted, streptozotocin-treated ghrelin receptor-null mic

277 ed with control nutrition (all p < 0.05) and fasted subjects (all p < 0.05).

278 lasma levels of interleukin-10 compared with fasted subjects (p < 0.0001).

279 chemical markers were performed in overnight-fasted subjects before and after the 6-mo treatment peri

280 led alanine into another subgroup of 60-hour fasted subjects to increase rates of alanine turnover, s

281 We also measured serum IGFs from a cohort of fasted subjects with type 1 diabetes.

282 In addition, fasted Tgr5(-/-) mice had increased activation of hepati

283 in (Agrp) neurons during the transition from fasted to fed to overfed state.

284 ient (RQ) by indirect calorimetry during the fasted to fed transition (e.g. mixed meal challenge) or

285 bese mice and during the transition from the fasted to the fed state, suggesting that the regulation

286 ) mRNA expression in the transition from the fasted to the fed state.

287 In all participants, FRS decreased from the fasted to the satiated state in the cingulate (P < 0.005

288 Our findings demonstrate that during a fasted-to-refed transition, glycosylation of SIRT1 modul

289 e protocol, participants rested and remained fasted until 1330 h.

290 Fasted venepuncture samples were collected at baseline,

291 Fasted venous blood samples were collected for iron isot

292 d physiological responses if delivered under fasted versus fed conditions.

293 orrelated with the induced glycolytic state (fasted versus fed groups).

294 easured changes in antioxidant expression in fasted versus fed mice.

295 changes in pol III occupancy in the liver of fasted versus refed wild-type mice are largely confined

296 ially expressed between intestinal mucosa of fasted vs non-fasted mice.

297 fold induction of Dies1 transcript in WAT of fasted vs. fed mice, suggesting a role for Dies1 in nutr

298 nstrated significant glucose responsiveness (fasted vs. stimulated) (P < 0.01).

299 ts analysis factor in the fasted state (PCF1-Fasted), which was heavily weighted by the PA:OA ratio o

300 As a model for a migrating songbird, we fasted zebra finches (Taeniopygia guttata) that had been