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1 ed NF-kappaB activation in oligodendrocytes (female mice).
2 egeneration, without affecting inflammation (female mice).
3 ction under normal conditions (both male and female mice).
4 xpansion of DRG macrophages in both male and female mice.
5 ) normal and injured spinal cord of male and female mice.
6 due to fewer osteoclasts specifically in the female mice.
7 n receptor agonist were observed in male and female mice.
8 the meninges and cerebral cortex of male and female mice.
9 sory olfactory bulb output in awake male and female mice.
10 ical and trabecular compartments of male and female mice.
11 ory signature of livers in 19-month-old aged female mice.
12 s depression-like phenotypes in male but not female mice.
13 sympathetic innervation of iWAT in male and female mice.
14 immunological aspects in the colon of adult female mice.
15 al recovery in young and aged male and young female mice.
16 o synaptic plasticity in the DLS of male and female mice.
17 formation of estrogen-induced gallstones in female mice.
18 and galanin expression in the LC of male and female mice.
19 mRNA in the inferior colliculus of male and female mice.
20 changes, leading to neuropathic pain only in female mice.
21 loyed social buffering paradigms in male and female mice.
22 al (LS), and nodose ganglia (NG) in male and female mice.
23 se neurons after repeated stress in male and female mice.
24 type by inducing stress resilience solely in female mice.
25 ural regulatory T (T(reg)) cells in pregnant female mice.
26 2 (ChR2) in type I GAD65(+) TBCs of male and female mice.
27 s, which was increased in the translatome of female mice.
28 ively correlated with liver triglycerides in female mice.
29 which these are interrelated, using male and female mice.
30 ral myelination after birth in both male and female mice.
31 icotropin-releasing hormone (CRH) neurons in female mice.
32 mice but was only effective at high doses in female mice.
33 fields of male mice but only in the mPFC of female mice.
34 diurnal glycemic control in normal male and female mice.
35 Experiments were performed in both male and female mice.
36 from the brain, was altered between male and female mice.
37 l inhibition of the VP 1a receptor (V1aR) in female mice.
38 y in corticostriatal projections in male and female mice.
39 ulation of fear memory retrieval in male and female mice.
40 or loss and glucose homeostasis in male vs. female mice.
41 nd activated microglia in 3xTg/SPKO male and female mice.
42 hial nucleus, elicited USVs in both male and female mice.
43 ung (3-weeks) and mature (16-weeks) male and female mice.
44 g and thermogenic gene expression in male or female mice.
45 dification and reduced RGC death in male and female mice.
46 ng pulmonary sequelae is similar in male and female mice.
47 -hydroxynonenal (4-HNE) in the inner ears of female mice.
48 dia muridarum and they were caged with naive female mice.
49 , 9-, and 18-mo-old APOE3 and APOE4 male and female mice.
50 1(Deltaot)) alters bone mass and strength in female mice.
51 ession of miR-128 (Lm128C cells) in male and female mice.
52 tenance of chronic pain symptoms in male and female mice.
53 synaptic glutamatergic function in male and female mice.
54 ve nociceptors in the TG and DRG of male and female mice.
55 s in cAMP levels affect behavior in male and female mice.
56 d in unmanipulated, immunocompetent male and female mice.
57 e acquired on orbit from 16- and 32-week-old female mice.
58 at 6 months postinfection for both male and female mice.
59 njury, inflammation and fibrosis in male and female mice.
60 hen transferred to cages holding 'recipient' female mice.
61 (Col1a1(tm1Jae/+), mCol1a1) syngeneic FVB/N female mice.
62 ot linked to heightened glucose tolerance in female mice.
63 drives pain aversive states in male but not female mice.
64 zed and awake visual cortex in both male and female mice.
65 ine- and (2R,6R)-HNK-mediated prophylaxis in female mice.
66 s to lifelong alterations in life history in female mice.
67 erone and causes susceptibility to stress in female mice.
68 ons from Ntsr1-EGFP; Foxp2(+/R552H) male and female mice.
69 tion of this circuit prevents this effect in female mice.
70 duced thermogenic genes in SAT from male and female mice.
71 w-derived macrophages or in SAT from male or female mice.
72 on (alpha) in the ex vivo retina of male and female mice.
73 KO compared with single endothelial Bmp2 KO female mice.
74 erexcitability of trigeminal neurons from WT female mice.
75 333 attenuated learned fear in male, but not female mice.
76 to the olfactory bulbs of wild type male and female mice.
77 frequency trajectories in auditory cortex of female mice.
78 , Cd36, Acaab1, Fabp2, and Gdf15 in male and female mice.
79 GM-CSF) in nociceptor activation in male and female mice.
80 uritogen-induced scratching in both male and female mice.
81 fficacy of (R,S)-ketamine and (2R,6R)-HNK in female mice.
82 psaicin and menthol-evoked responses only in female mice.
83 mals (+115%; p < 0.05), but was unchanged in female mice.
84 ers colon morphology and physiology in adult female mice.
85 e secretion and body growth in both male and female mice.
86 r global cerebral ischemia (GCI) in male and female mice.
89 elevated in plasma collected from NOD/ShiLtJ female mice after disease onset, whereas these drastic c
90 n submandibular glands (SMG) from NOD/ShiLtJ female mice after disease onset, with 5-LOX and 12/15-LO
91 no significant difference in either male or female mice after GABA(A)R gamma2 subunit reduction in t
94 ween ovarian hormones and stress resilience, female mice also underwent ovariectomy (OVX) surgery and
96 gut microbiota composition in both male and female mice, although the specific microboal taxa altere
97 ced hyperphagia and obesity in both male and female mice, an effect prevented by viral rescue of ACBP
99 owever, fewer macrophages are induced in the female mice and deletion of colony-stimulating factor 1
100 charin preference, and behavioral despair in female mice and enhanced stress-induced decrease in sucr
101 eek-old (P28) and 12-week-old (P84) male and female mice and found that DSD is lower in female mice d
102 ng the ethanol sensitivity of VTA neurons in female mice and found that ERalpha promotes the enhanced
104 on channel Trpc5 in prolactin homeostasis of female mice and provide strategies to explore the geneti
107 uronal cell counts significantly in male and female mice and tended to decrease subunit C storage in
108 function and gene expression selectively in female mice and, along with studies of human neuron-like
109 , depressive-like and anhedonic behaviors in female mice, and altered microglial metabolic reprogramm
110 ion of TRKB in vitro and in vivo in male and female mice, and juvenile-like plasticity is retained in
112 that, during high E2 states, VTA neurons in female mice are more sensitive to ethanol excitation.
113 valuate the underlying mechanism(s) by which female mice are protected against obesity-induced insuli
115 d in Tet2/3(fl/fl)Foxp3(WT/Cre) heterozygous female mice are unable to rescue the aberrant properties
116 that norBNI does not work as effectively in female mice as in males because of estrogen regulation o
118 al growth factor-A (VEGF-A) in both male and female mice, as well as increased VEGFR1 and interleukin
119 etabolome and the gut microbiota of male and female mice at 5, 10, and 15 months to capture the dynam
120 re comparable to pituitary levels from adult female mice at proestrus and GnRHR mRNA in decidua was e
124 ssive- and anxiety-like behavior in male and female mice, both before and after a sex-specific chroni
125 crease susceptible to gallstone formation in female mice; both GPR30 and ERalpha are potential therap
126 n, Lgmn evoked nociception in wild-type (WT) female mice but not in female mice lacking PAR(2) in Na(
127 novel object recognition in aged Tmprss9-/- female mice, but not in aged Tmprss9-/- male mice or you
128 ion of Sult1e1 in the liver in both male and female mice, but Sult1e1 induction in the kidney occurre
131 that neurogenesis was disrupted in male and female mice chronically deficient for two phagocytosis p
132 psin into the visual cortex of both male and female mice, closed one eyelid for 4-5 d, and, as expect
133 We used novel genetic strategies in male and female mice combined with electrophysiological and morph
135 iod increases sensitivity to adult stress in female mice, consistent with our earlier findings in mal
136 ampal local field potential in both male and female mice demonstrate that Scn1a haploinsufficiency sl
138 del of early-life exercise (ELE) in male and female mice designed with the goal of identifying critic
139 ent in a murine model, showing that male and female mice develop mechanical hypersensitivity 24 h aft
141 However, at 9-14 days, the myocardium of female mice developed marked elevations in free fatty ac
142 d female mice and found that DSD is lower in female mice due in part to fewer short stubby, long stub
143 ariectomized (OVX) and OVX+estradiol (OVX+E) female mice during estradiol negative feedback revealed
145 son with males, high-fat diet (HFD) allergic female mice exhibit a reduction in the number of leucocy
146 mpared with E4bp4(flox/flox) mice, E4bp4-LKO female mice exhibit reduced liver lipid accumulation and
151 We showed that great-great-grandsons of female mice exposed to tributyltin (TBT) throughout preg
153 ression in lung tissue demonstrated that HFD female mice express lower levels of these regulatory fac
154 cretion, and insulin sensitivity in male and female mice expressing either the NOER or the MOER.
156 phages differentiated in vitro from male and female mice fed control or high-fat diet, we demonstrate
159 the novel PlxnA4(KRK-AAA) knock-in male and female mice, generated by CRISPR/cas9, we show here that
164 overtly diabetic at ~5 weeks of age, whereas female mice had only slightly elevated nonfasting glycem
169 Keratin14-Cre or in B cells using CD19-Cre, female mice have a normal life span without obvious illn
170 and that bone marrow neutrophils (BMN) from female mice have an enhanced ability to kill S. aureus e
172 Behavior tests indicate that Fam19a1 KO female mice have reduced anxiety and sensitivity to pain
174 es, however, less is known regarding whether female mice have sufficient intrasexual competition to e
175 pplied synthetic Abeta oligomers in male and female mice heterozygous for either a PME-1 KO or an LCM
176 ronic 10 bp deletion (del10) in Hgf Male and female mice homozygous for del10 exhibit moderate-to-pro
178 D1-Cre, A2A-Cre, or vGluT2-Cre:Ai9 male and female mice in a cocaine conditioned place preference pr
179 nsory selection process, we trained male and female mice in a selective detection task in which mice
181 the effects of cagemate presence in male and female mice in learned and innate fear contexts without
182 tudy revealed a predominant role of Tregs in female mice in promoting adipocyte beiging and thermogen
183 We found no differences between male and female mice in the baseline pulmonary expression of key
185 tory corticocollicular neurons from male and female mice in vitro Layer 5 corticocollicular neurons w
186 ished the protection in male mice but not in female mice, indicating that Sult1e1's effect on AKI was
187 earning and pain responses preferentially in female mice, indicating that the effects of H2A.Z depend
188 DNA (mtDNA) and nuclear DNA (nDNA) damage in female mice, indicative of the sex-driven differential r
190 e results demonstrate that the myocardium of female mice is vulnerable to a slowly emerging metabolic
191 on and blunted drug-induced reinstatement in female mice, it had the opposite effect in male mice.
193 my unexpectedly promotes midlife survival of female mice lacking hepatic mTORC2, significantly increa
194 ion in wild-type (WT) female mice but not in female mice lacking PAR(2) in Na(V)1.8-positive neurons
195 s of interneuron transplantation in male and female mice lacking the autism-associated gene, Pten, in
197 ctivated K(+) (SK) currents in both male and female mice, leading to decreased action potential (AP)
200 knockout (KO) postnatal day 0 (P0) male and female mice on a C57BL/6J background, specific AVPR1A li
201 plementation with L lactis subsp cremoris in female mice on a high-fat, high-carbohydrate (Western-st
205 addition, we also observed that allergic HFD female mice presented a robust lung remodelling in compa
206 hesion molecule expression, we observed that female mice presented a significantly lower expression o
207 nt changes were observed in neurons of adult female mice pretreated with LPS, nor in adolescent mice
208 f MAR-ASD-specific epitope autoantibodies in female mice prior to breeding created a model that demon
210 -term outcome was not observed when male and female mice received ketamine as adults (PD70-84) and te
211 hen Xist is deleted in gut using Villin-Cre, female mice remain healthy despite significant X-autosom
212 havior in sexually naive and late postpartum female mice respectively, with no effect on sexually nai
214 n cells (DSGCs) from the retinas of male and female mice respond to a global motion stimulus with its
219 s in ex vivo brain slices made from male and female mice revealed a significant increase in excitator
220 ofiling of adipose tissues of HFD-fed UtxAKO female mice revealed decreased expression of rate-limiti
221 hoton calcium imaging of head-fixed male and female mice running on a treadmill, we find that only a
225 a potential mediator of social buffering in female mice.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT In many organisms, in
226 hed that chronic adversity around puberty in female mice significantly altered their HPA axis functio
227 systemic administration of FK506 in male and female mice significantly increased the amount of alpha2
228 The influence of ERs on binge drinking in female mice suggests that treatments for alcohol use dis
231 eurons dissociated from cortices of male and female mice that the shift in mEPSC amplitudes observed
232 ORs and 3 TAARs in freely behaving male and female mice, the first example of in vivo responses of b
233 the follicular phase of the estrous cycle in female mice, the ketamine response was transiently atten
234 egrity, microglia activation, and fatigue in female mice, thus identifying a novel relationship betwe
235 We then performed behavioral studies in female mice to analyze learning and memory, and then tar
237 or Vgat-IRES-cre mice and used both male and female mice to confirm that the neurons that express EP3
238 dministration paradigm that allowed male and female mice to consume Delta(9)-tetrahydrocannabinol, ca
239 d unilateral whisker denervation in male and female mice to detect circuitry alterations underlying i
240 y, and immunoelectron microscopy in male and female mice to elucidate mechanisms in the vPAG that pro
241 ons, we used the anterior tongue of male and female mice to implement a slice preparation in which fu
242 l obstruction surgery on four male and three female mice to induce inflammation and fibrosis, collect
244 performed extracellular recordings in adult female mice to monitor the activity of putative pyramida
247 two-photon imaging in anesthetized male and female mice to record activation of MTCs while precisely
248 vermal cerebellum in awake behaving male and female mice to record granule neuron responses to divers
249 accumbens, and prefrontal cortex of male and female mice to show that adult stress is distinctly repr
250 e we use cortactin gene-inactivated male and female mice to study the role of this protein in EAE.
251 he ME7 model of chronic neurodegeneration in female mice, to examine vulnerability of the diseased br
254 of ERalpha neurons in the arcuate nucleus of female mice undergoes a shift in phenotype, from GHRH to
256 or expression in the hippocampus of male and female mice using PCR, Western blot, and immunofluoresce
258 activation of AON neurons in awake male and female mice was not perceived as an odorant equivalent c
259 ation, overexpressed CX3CL1 in both male and female mice was sufficient to rescue the neurodegenerati
261 ic stimulation in brain slices from male and female mice, we compared the properties of these PrL/IL-
262 2)-assisted circuit mapping in both male and female mice, we found that a subset of CeA neurons send
263 In models of chronic pain, using male and female mice, we found that Wnt5a is released spinally fr
265 two-photon calcium imaging in adult male and female mice, we show that direction-selective neurons in
266 l of ischemic spinal cord injury in male and female mice, we show that preoperative LPSx4 provides co
267 wide-spectrum antibiotics and germ-free (GF) female mice, we showed that the microbiota was required
272 ted effective human doses for adult male and female mice were comparable to those of other (18)F-base
276 l LAN alters brain function, adult male, and female mice were housed in either light days and dark ni
280 We conducted olfactory assays and found that female mice were more attracted to the scent of dominant
288 decreased alcohol drinking in both male and female mice, whereas KOR knockout decreased drinking in
289 neurons increases itch behavior in male and female mice, whereas pharmacological inhibition of spina
290 ructural probes to equal numbers of male and female mice with a hearing phenotype akin to human aging
294 at cortices of both sexes and young male and female mice with oligodendrocyte-specific deletion of me
297 r kinase (GRK); pretreatment of ovary-intact female mice with the selective GRK2/3 inhibitor, Compoun
298 fter large ischemic cortical injury in adult female mice, with a focus on factors that might influenc
299 we show that maternal experience in WT adult female mice (WT) triggers suppression of PV auditory res
300 y eye produces more severe corneal damage in female mice, yet signs of LGE-induced ocular pain and an