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1 e even mild activation sufficed to close the five membered ring.
2 ng a new stereogenic center on the C2 of the five-membered ring.
3 ives with fixed envelope conformation of the five-membered ring.
4  be a(5)-PhobPH in which the H lies over the five-membered ring.
5 t the level of oxidation in the newly formed five-membered ring.
6 e option of closing to a three-membered or a five-membered ring.
7 o a carbamate 9 by opening and reclosing the five-membered ring.
8 erred increased RARbeta specificity over the five-membered ring.
9 imes less active than its counterpart with a five-membered ring.
10 gen is incorporated into a six- instead of a five-membered ring.
11 ) in common that are connected via a central five-membered ring.
12 p by two naphthoquinone units connected by a five-membered ring.
13 ng a fully substituted and highly oxygenated five-membered ring.
14  with an imino-to-sulfur substitution in the five-membered ring.
15  and cyano functionalities to annulate a new five-membered ring.
16 oligoenes that contain both six-membered and five-membered rings.
17 th SO(2) gave 1:1 copolymers with cis-linked five-membered rings.
18  aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) augmented with five-membered rings.
19 indicates C-C bond length alternation in the five-membered rings.
20 he diastereotopic methylene hydrogens on the five-membered rings.
21  compared to the limited reactivity of other five-membered rings.
22 onal (1D) chain of [3]triangulenes linked by five-membered rings.
23 ficient simultaneous construction of the two five-membered rings.
24 th the metal centre shared by five identical five-membered rings.
25 ation of anthanthrene derivatives with fused five-membered rings.
26 5]-radialene-like structures at the proximal five-membered rings.
27 [3 + 2] manner to give rise to seven- and/or five-membered rings.
28 dition to a strong pi-conjugation within the five-membered rings.
29 F(4)](8), given the inherent angle strain in five-membered rings.
30 difunctional compounds and oxygen-containing five-membered rings.
31 resents an oxygen at the apex of three fused five-membered rings.
32 owest vertically excited states, but regular five-membered ring (5-MR) heteroaromatics with one or tw
33 cyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) carrying a five-membered ring-9H-fluorene (C(13) H(10) )-is produce
34 oquinolines or benzazepines containing fused five-membered rings, a feature found in the cephalotaxus
35 catalysts are effective for the formation of five-membered rings, a ruthenium-based system that affor
36 nzo[k]tetraphene, which "unexpectedly" forms five-membered rings accompanying highly selective 1,2-sh
37                       The reactions with the five-membered-ring acetal were interpreted as requiring
38               Reactions of the corresponding five-membered-ring acetals are also 1,2-cis selective in
39 induced radical-mediated ring contraction of five-membered-ring alkenyl boronate complexes into cyclo
40 1- au charge is located in the central fused five-membered rings) allows the formation of a maximum o
41 allenging due to the high flexibility of the five-membered ring (also called furanose).
42                  Multinuclear NMR studies of five-membered-ring amine chelated aryllithium reagents 2
43 nase to give phosphates 1-P, 2-P, and 3-P as five-membered ring analogues of shikimate-3-phosphate.
44 nation sequence that constructs both a fused five-membered ring and a 1,4-bridged 7-membered ring; c)
45  a result of improved orbital overlap of the five-membered ring and a reduced steric environment of t
46 eaction channel involves the cleavage of the five-membered ring and concomitant shift of the H-atom f
47 matic heterocyclic carboxylates containing a five-membered ring and various heteroatoms (X = NH, O, S
48 onsisting of 40 uranyl polyhedra linked into five-membered rings and 16 nitrate groups surrounds this
49 es a formal pentalene subunit at the central five-membered rings and [5]-radialene-like structures at
50 metalation of unactivated alkenes to produce five-membered rings and in one case a four-membered ring
51 pyrrolidone-1''-yl)doxorubicin (containing a five-membered ring) and 3'-deamino-3'-(3''-piperidone-1'
52 wed by oxygenation at C-11, formation of the five-membered ring, and a second oxygenation at C-15 to
53  dipolar cycloaddition necessarily creates a five-membered ring, and we have investigated the formati
54 ) of naphthalene is negative (-0.19 eV), the five-membered ring appendage contributes to the stabilit
55 orphyrin derivatives possessing an isocyclic five-membered ring appended with an amidinium functional
56 lso examined, and hydrogen shifts around the five-membered ring are competitive with the mechanisms l
57 lder reactions, cycloadditions that generate five-membered rings are comparatively limited in scope.
58 mation of the tricyclic product in which all five-membered rings are formed.
59        The steric effects of substituents on five-membered rings are less pronounced than those on si
60  pentacene derivatives with externally fused five-membered rings are prepared by means of a key palla
61 hthylenes, which contain four linearly fused five-membered rings, are benchtop stable and behave as h
62            Optimization studies identified a five-membered ring as the preferred conformational lock
63   In both CHCl3 and H2O, the presence of the five-membered ring attenuates the ability of PGB2-EA to
64                 Suitable substitution of the five-membered ring backbone exemplarily allowed the Co-c
65  the presence of rhodium catalysts to afford five-membered rings bearing a (Z)-alkylidenylbenzylsilyl
66 enic PARP-1 inhibitors possess an additional five-membered ring between the B and C rings of 6(5H)-ph
67  linked the ketone and dipolarophile to give five-membered rings but mixtures resulted with four atom
68 d by making the three-carbon chain part of a five-membered ring, but with retention of the methylene
69 -C sigma bonds and the destruction of stable five-membered rings, but we have used it here to produce
70 eses of synthon 17 and its attachment to the five-membered ring by a olefin cross metathesis reaction
71 cular competition between the formation of a five-membered ring by ortho-attack at the armchair edge
72 ., the seven-membered ring hydrogen bond and five-membered ring C(4-5-10-13-14) cyclization, from whi
73 AH) chromophores that are linked between two five-membered rings can access planarized structures wit
74                                          The five-membered ring carbodiimide is a stable structure, p
75  group was tethered to the acetal group by a five-membered ring compared to one where it was tethered
76 d and studied, all efforts to synthesize the five-membered ring compound have thus far met with failu
77 reviously proposed that beta-residues with a five-membered ring constraint promote two different type
78 n bonds and promoted by beta-residues with a five-membered ring constraint.
79      The beta-residues in our systems have a five-membered-ring constraint (trans-2-aminocyclopentane
80 ene 2p-pi orbital by incorporating it into a five-membered ring, containing two double bonds, or into
81 an efficient strategy for furnishing diverse five-membered ring-containing molecular architectures.
82                   Indoles with a deactivated five-membered ring could also take part in the reaction
83 nzylisoserine was readily transformed into a five-membered ring cyclic sulfamidate, which was ring op
84                    Even though there are two five-membered ring cyclizations and several triple bond
85 c C-H activation processes proceed through a five-membered-ring cyclometallated intermediate.
86  wire contains one of three different cyclic five-membered rings: cyclopentadiene, furan, or thiophen
87  of atoms that are linked together by double five-membered rings (D5R), or 5(2)4(5) subunits, that ha
88                                          The five-membered ring derivative AMCPy emerged as a potent
89 of guanine is completely blocked, all of the five-membered ring derivatives incorporate the normal ba
90 acyl myo-inositol products via a 1,2-bridged five-membered ring dioxolanylium ion intermediate observ
91 ogen migration processes are observed in the five-membered ring due to the high barrier to 1,3-hydrog
92  contained amide, amine, and hetero-aromatic five-membered rings, each of which had a hetero-atom and
93                     These pathways result in five-membered ring expansion-a critical mechanism crucia
94 omatic ring system and cyclization to form a five-membered ring, followed by hydride loss to yield a
95 s involve the creation of dimers and bridged five-membered rings, followed by the formation of additi
96 sites, five benzene rings fused to a central five-membered ring, for binding of six alkali-metal ions
97                Galactofuranose (Galf) is the five-membered ring form of galactose.
98 nditions, we found that the formation of the five-membered-ring form of ribose is thermodynamically m
99  of ribose is more stable than the furanose (five-membered ring) form at ambient conditions, we found
100                                              Five-membered ring formation proceeds less readily, but
101 n pathway proceeds via the initial step of a five-membered ring formation upon attack of the hydrazin
102 ism is proposed to account for the selective five-membered-ring formation with the rearrangement of t
103 t binding orientations of the inhibitor core five-membered rings from one series to another.
104 cluding molecules with substructures such as five-membered rings from training spaces nevertheless pr
105 differentiating among these isomers in their five-membered ring furanose structure and smaller energe
106  a butenolide to produce stereoselectively a five-membered ring fused bicyclic lactone, the core stru
107          Introduction of ring strain through five-membered ring fusion at the NC bond slightly increa
108  The open-chloronium ions (E) rearrange to a five-membered-ring halonium ion during ionic chlorinatio
109      Quantum chemical calculations show that five-membered-ring halonium ion intermediates are 11 to
110 eochemistry at the 2- and 5-positions of the five-membered ring has been confirmed by single-crystal
111 tabilized free radical carrying a six- and a five-membered ring, has emerged as a fundamental molecul
112 HC exploration indicates that NHCs with over five-membered rings have a significantly negative influe
113             We report that the silylation of five-membered-ring heteroarenes occurs with high sterica
114 ucture optimization with the introduction of five-membered ring heterocycles at R6 resulted in compou
115 novinyl groups as acceptor and benzannulated five-membered ring heterocycles with alkyl chains of var
116                 A study of ortho-substituted five-membered-ring heterocycles was undertaken and subse
117  genetic alphabet may be expanded to include five-membered-ring heterocycles.
118 s, none have shown reliable selectivity with five-membered-ring heterocycles.
119  was utilized for the synthesis of unnatural five-membered ring heterocyclic carbocyclic nucleosides.
120 t features 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition to give five-membered ring (Huisgen) intermediates, followed by
121 ond to nitrogen and the anti isomer favors a five-membered ring hydrogen bond to oxygen.
122  ring-closing metathesis to form the pendant five-membered ring; (iii) making recourse to a monothio
123 red ring in 2c than through the bonds of the five-membered ring in 15 or the six-membered ring in 12b
124  positioning the double bond internal to the five-membered ring in advance of transient ring expansio
125 epresent a facile synthesis of a substituted five-membered ring in flames and stellar outflows.
126 ns-3,4-disubstituted carbo- and heterocyclic five-membered rings in high yields and with good to exce
127 ridine moieties with differently substituted five-membered rings in the backbone of the newly formed
128 ortho-substituted benzene units to construct five-membered rings in this work provides a unique entry
129 m metabolite, comprises a linear array of 10 five-membered rings in two pentacyclic regions that deri
130 nes bearing quaternary carbon centers on the five-membered ring, in good to excellent yields.
131 s, intramolecular hydroacylation has favored five-membered rings, in preference to four membered ring
132 bling the 6,6-ring system before forming the five-membered ring including the quaternary carbon.
133                                            A five-membered ring indene skeleton is also prepared via
134 n promoted by two copper ions, the resulting five-membered ring intermediate can undergo a fast and i
135 e for sp(3) C-H bonds of methyl groups via a five-membered ring intermediate over the sp(2) C-H bonds
136 sp(3) C-H bonds of beta-methyl groups, via a five-membered ring intermediate, over the aromatic sp(2)
137 cycloaddition with the nitrone, generating a five-membered ring intermediate.
138 ed by N-N bond formation, producing unstable five-membered ring intermediates that spontaneously dehy
139                                          The five-membered-ring intermediates lead to rearranged prod
140                           Incorporation of a five-membered ring into a helicene framework disrupts ar
141 ethodologies which convert readily available five-membered rings into strained four-membered rings.
142 active derivative revealed the presence of a five-membered ring intramolecular hydrogen-bonding netwo
143 emical shift (NICS) values indicate that the five-membered ring is more aromatic than the six-membere
144     A highly diastereoselective synthesis of five-membered rings is achieved from the reaction of the
145                             The formation of five-membered rings is against the Baldwin's rule.
146  of the resulting bistetracene analogue with five-membered rings is comprehensively investigated by s
147  formation of the bistetracene analogue with five-membered rings is kinetically controlled while an "
148  of substrates, whereas the formation of the five-membered rings is promoted by the copper species.
149 bene, which has dimethyl substituents in the five-membered rings, is functionalized with amidopyrrole
150                                      Several five-membered-ring isoindol-1-ones displayed very high i
151                                          The five-membered ring lactam intermediates in these synthet
152 late directing groups may be used to furnish five-membered ring lactone products.
153 th these results, the order of importance of five-membered ring lactones as competent templates for t
154 diacylglycerol (DAG) analogues embedded into five-membered ring lactones as templates III and IV are
155            The modified FAD contains a fused five-membered ring, linking the C(4a) and N(5) atoms of
156  to an N-C8 cation via the intermediacy of a five-membered ring may be operative in nitrenium ions wi
157  the carbon backbone, the incorporation of a five-membered ring may eventually lead to three-dimensio
158 various combinations of heteroatoms in their five-membered ring moiety, replacing pyrazole with eithe
159 hose alkylidene is derived from an identical five-membered ring monomeric unit.
160 ed chemical structures around the ubiquitous five-membered ring motif, such as potentially therapeuti
161  nucleophiles, including (1) unhindered, (2) five-membered-ring N-heterocycle-containing, and (3) alp
162 y (rate constants <10(-3) M(-1) s(-1)) while five-membered rings, namely pyrrole and imidazole, were
163                               Similarly, the five-membered ring naphthylethyl analogue, phosphorodiam
164  ring core, Ni(mu-E(PhX))(mu-S'(N2))Fe, to a five-membered ring Ni-O-E-Fe-S', where an O atom inserts
165 six-membered ring nitroxides and substituted five-membered ring nitroxides were efficient protectors.
166 ulations and NMR studies have shown that the five-membered ring of mannostatin A is rather flexible o
167 reveals electron density concentrated at the five-membered ring of the readily formed indenyl fragmen
168 lated to compare the aromaticity in both the five-membered rings of 33, 34, 36 and 1,6-dioxa-6a-chalc
169 de chains carried by the beta-lactam and the five-membered rings of the carbapenem core.
170    Here the bent configurations of four- and five-membered rings of uranyl peroxide hexagonal bipyram
171 tion in which one new quaternary carbon, two five-membered rings, one C-N bond, two C-O bonds, and on
172 y reactions directed toward the syntheses of five-membered rings, other carbocycles and, finally, het
173 application of the "inside attack" model for five-membered ring oxocarbenium ions developed previousl
174 nucleophile attack for 2,3-trans-substituted five-membered ring oxocarbenium ions is strongly influen
175 ence is provided that nucleophilic attack on five-membered ring oxocarbenium ions occurs from the ins
176 f Ip/Py and Hz/Py pairs were compared to the five-membered ring pairs Im/Py and Hp/Py on a DNA restri
177  been introduced at the N(1) position of the five-membered ring, potentially mimicking any residues.
178 strategy provides a straightforward entry to five-membered ring products from simple, stable pi-syste
179 mplex is the first structure of PRODH with a five-membered ring proline analogue bound in the active
180 ized in the multiatom SOMOs of the three- to five-membered ring radical anions.
181 bitals participate in conjugation with these five-membered rings, rendering all of them aromatic.
182                             The existence of five-membered rings results in a bowl-shaped geometry, a
183 ydroxylation of the C(sp(2))-H bond enabling five-membered ring ruthenacycle intermediates, the cycli
184 opentenes, which can be converted into other five-membered-ring scaffolds with up to five contiguous
185 polyoxafluoronorbornene (m-POFNB) with fused five-membered rings separated by alkenes and flexible si
186 slightly thermodynamically disfavored in the five-membered ring series.
187  double bonds that are identical to the "all five-membered ring" species formed through cyclopolymeri
188 t is absent in all the inactive compounds: a five-membered ring structure, one of whose carbon atoms
189 O leads to the formation of a three-nitrogen five-membered ring structure, which opens up phosphoresc
190 strate and CO, leading to the formation of a five-membered ring structure.
191                All chlorophylls have similar five-membered ring structures, with variations in the si
192 he seven-membered ring cation to contract to five-membered ring structures.
193                                       In the five-membered-ring substrate series, the k(H) values wer
194 (l-[(18)F]FAla), using a serine-derivatized, five-membered-ring sulfamidate as the radiofluorination
195 which are rare examples in the class of such five-membered-ring sulfur species.
196 , the structure of 1 has parallel and planar five-membered rings symmetrically positioned about the c
197 aving the sugar residue attached to the same five-membered ring system.
198                                              Five-membered ring systems are ubiquitous throughout nat
199            The reaction produces substituted five-membered ring systems stereoselectively and on prep
200 esulting in the formation of three different five-membered ring systems.
201 contain a 2-amino-3-hydroxycyclopent-2-enone five membered ring, termed C(5)N, which is condensed via
202 iers of 19.1 and 23.0 kcal/mol, leading to a five-membered ring tetroxolane intermediate.
203  of the acyl hydrogen and addition to form a five-membered ring tetroxolane.
204 rturb much more the pi-electron structure of five-membered rings than that of the six-membered ones.
205 of a new stereogenic center on the C2 of the five-membered ring, the reaction proceeds with formation
206 des are capped by diverse amino acid-derived five-membered rings, the tetramic acids and related pyrr
207 the formation of aromatic molecules carrying five-membered rings-the essential building block of nonp
208  negatively with the resonance energy of the five-membered ring; the nonaromatic cyclopentadiene deri
209 e carbon-carbon bond joining the two central five-membered rings then gave the trans isomer 26.
210 resting process for cascade formation of two five-membered rings through spiroannulation followed by
211                                The four- and five-membered rings trans-fused to cyclooctene reduce th
212 erted 1,2-acyloxy rearrangement via a cyclic five-membered-ring transition state followed by nickel-c
213 alogues have been elaborated from a panel of five-membered ring trifluoromethylated amino acids (Tfm-
214 d instead of the thermodynamically favorable five-membered rings under appropriate conditions.
215 hat the tert-butyl and p-xylyl groups in the five-membered-ring upper half may be introduced simultan
216  motor comprises a fluorene lower half and a five-membered-ring upper half; the upper-half ring is fu
217 hod is presented for pucker determination of five-membered rings using only residual dipolar coupling
218  substrate to Fe(2+)versus Ni(2+): forming a five-membered ring versus a six-membered ring, respectiv
219 H(8))-the prototype aromatic molecule with a five-membered ring-via a barrierless bimolecular reactio
220 ntiospecific synthesis of the functionalized five-membered ring vinyl stannane from the monoterpene R
221 otope labeling at different positions of the five-membered ring was developed.
222 ommon electrochemical oxidation, whereas the five-membered ring was formed through ring-closing metat
223                                          The five-membered ring was generated in a stereocontrolled f
224 onic overlapping plus the ring strain of the five-membered ring, whereas steric effects seem to be un
225 localization of 6pi-electrons over the BC2N2 five-membered ring, which thus indicates the aromatic pr
226 yl(crotyl)enolsilanes, when constrained in a five-membered ring with a 1,2-diol, react with aldehydes
227 closing metathesis strategy to construct the five-membered ring with control of both the relative and
228 bearing a terminal alkyne led to the desired five-membered ring with high enantioselectivities (up to
229  180 degrees variation in orientation of the five-membered ring within the active site.
230      It is the second C(7)H(7) isomer with a five-membered ring yet to be detected, the other being v

 
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