ライフサイエンスコーパス: flowering plant

1 e sperm cell can produce viable progeny in a flowering plant.

2 zospheric and internal hormonal functions in flowering plants.

3 undant and best studied mRNA modification in flowering plants.

4 arge, highly successful Compositae family of flowering plants.

5 ns have been rampant during the evolution of flowering plants.

6 ral to reconstructing the early evolution of flowering plants.

7 that has been lost in several lineages like flowering plants.

8 ential requirement of sexual reproduction in flowering plants.

9 reproducing organisms, including mammals and flowering plants.

10 current expansions via serial duplication in flowering plants.

11 ependently many times in diverse lineages of flowering plants.

12 sion and contributes to cellular function in flowering plants.

13 SEPALLATA proteins just before the origin of flowering plants.

14 ster-of-PIN1 (SoPIN1), which is conserved in flowering plants.

15 tivity varies across developmental phases in flowering plants.

16 re essential for generating new offspring in flowering plants.

17 yed a crucial role in the diversification of flowering plants.

18 inal isoprenylation motif, are found only in flowering plants.

19 ar accumulation in these two major groups of flowering plants.

20 the endosperm, a nourishing tissue unique to flowering plants.

21 st severe habitat shift ever accomplished by flowering plants.

22 lopment of complex and diverse morphology in flowering plants.

23 cumulation and phloem loading selectively in flowering plants.

24 hesis is hypothesized as a key innovation in flowering plants.

25 for the load-bearing secondary cell wall of flowering plants.

26 However, dioecy is rare among flowering plants.

27 ting that AcMFT functions similarly to FT in flowering plants.

28 bacteria, except Deltaproteobacteria, and in flowering plants.

29 gene expression, is observed in mammals and flowering plants.

30 he reproductive alternatives that prevail in flowering plants.

31 d cell wall mechanics and cell elongation in flowering plants.

32 e moss, contrary to the inverse situation in flowering plants.

33 e content and gene order for vertebrates and flowering plants.

34 t occasions from hermaphroditic ancestors in flowering plants.

35 ns between sexual and clonal reproduction in flowering plants.

36 y in several species during the evolution of flowering plants.

37 ects, molluscs, polychaetes, vertebrates and flowering plants.

38 ul model system for studying the genetics of flowering plants.

39 and daisies) are the most diverse family of flowering plants.

40 bellows organs for active pollen transfer in flowering plants.

41 et the stage for the ecological expansion of flowering plants.

42 jor factor in driving the diversification of flowering plants.

43 ource for future studies on the evolution of flowering plants.

44 luding human, mouse, fruit fly, planaria and flowering plants.

45 ety of growth and developmental processes in flowering plants.

46 ly a handful of conserved intronic ncRNAs of flowering plants.

47 titive sequences in Marchantia compared with flowering plants.

48 f the epidermal layer in developing seeds of flowering plants.

49 t of 'speciation genes' ('barrier genes') in flowering plants.

50 patterning and shoot branching regulation in flowering plants.

51 rn along the placenta inside the gynoecia of flowering plants.

52 t not H3K9 or DNA methylation as reported in flowering plants.

53 expand current concepts on the evolution of flowering plants.

54 nally abundant in meiotic anthers of diverse flowering plants.

55 tional repression of protein-coding genes in flowering plants.

56 questration, a function conserved across the flowering plants.

57 lishing a unified evolutionary timescale for flowering plants.

58 llen tubes imposes hybridization barriers in flowering plants.

59 tal pigmentation patterning is widespread in flowering plants.

60 mistry and metabolism of nectar secretion in flowering plants.

61 mbionts colonize neighboring nonvascular and flowering plants.

62 ngle-copy highly syntenic genes are rare for flowering plants.

63 parental alleles, mainly in the endosperm of flowering plants.

64 t components of the plant immune response in flowering plants.

65 fundamental to the origins of both seed and flowering plants [3, 4].

66 romatin was marked by H3K9 methylation as in flowering plants, a significant proportion of transposon

67 tterns during cell division and, at least in flowering plants, across generations.

68 In flowering plants, AGO4 has been seen as the key argonaut

69 ity is thus important for the maintenance of flowering plant and pollinator diversity and predicted s

70 ation patterns of species that diverged from flowering plants and animals over a billion years ago.

71 ansion of PP2A subunit gene families in both flowering plants and animals was driven by whole-genome

72 Flowers are vehicles of Darwinian fitness in flowering plants and are attacked by herbivores and path

73 y rewards are exceedingly rare among eudicot flowering plants and are only known to occur on sterile

74 roteins constitute a large protein family in flowering plants and are thought to be mostly involved i

75 anism that has been altered is common to all flowering plants and crops, the findings provide proof o

76 ctan are two important carbohydrates in many flowering plants and in human diets.

77 axa ranging from protozoa and green algae to flowering plants and invertebrate animals [1-6].

78 Heteroplasmy is suspected to be common in flowering plants and investigations of additional taxa m

79 he most frequent evolutionary transitions in flowering plants and is often associated with an organ-s

80 s emitted by C. sandersonii is unusual among flowering plants and lures kleptoparasitic flies into th

81 ave expanded into multigene families in both flowering plants and mammals, and the extent to which di

82 ts into epigenetic homeostasis mechanisms in flowering plants and mammals, highlighting analogous mec

83 re drawn between fertilization mechanisms in flowering plants and other eukaryotes, including mammals

84 duplications have shaped the history of all flowering plants and present challenges to elucidating t

85 Since ELF3 and GI are conserved across flowering plants and represent important breeding and do

86 e AtMYB93 homologues are detected throughout flowering plants and represent promising targets for man

87 y is a pervasive evolutionary feature of all flowering plants and some animals, leading to genetic an

88 nated the list of highest risk species, with flowering plants and terrestrial invertebrates also repr

89 concomitantly with the land colonization by flowering plants and, by inference, could have been a ma

90 subfamily within the third largest family in flowering plants), and evaluate the results relative to

91 y and ongoing Y-chromosome degeneration in a flowering plant, and indicate that Y degeneration can oc

92 d wild-type male gamete containing pollen of flowering plants, and analogous reproductive structure i

93 interesting example of a convergent trait in flowering plants, and are associated with the diversific

94 gametophyte generation in the life cycle of flowering plants, and creates genetic variations through

95 related to the richness of the pollinators, flowering plants, and plant-pollinator interactions.

96 tion of embryogenesis after fertilization in flowering plants, and prevent its occurrence without fer

97 ersification, including the radiation of the flowering plants, and suggest that dental innovation rat

98 tween the two are not well known outside the flowering plants, and the paradigm for PIN-regulated bra

99 mpacts of wildflower gardens on urban native flowering plants, and we reveal substantial gaps in our

100 rtilizers; (b) loss of nectar resources from flowering plants; and (c) degraded overwintering forest

101 anged in concentric whorls exists across all flowering plant (angiosperm) species.

102 Flowering plants (angiosperms) are characterized by poll

103 om, fertilization is particularly complex in flowering plants (angiosperms).

104 n clades, for which there are at least 16 in flowering plants (angiosperms); however, there is eviden

105 In flowering plants, anther dehiscence and pollen release a

106 In flowering plants, anthers are the site of de novo germin

107 d molecular evolution in seed tissues of the flowering plant Arabidopsis As predicted, there is more

108 ms are complex and best characterized in the flowering plant Arabidopsis thaliana [2-4].

109 al regulators of stomatal development in the flowering plant Arabidopsis thaliana and essential for s

110 The flowering plant Arabidopsis thaliana is a dicot model or

111 cellular structures in M. polymorpha and the flowering plant Arabidopsis thaliana suggests that these

112 In the flowering plant Arabidopsis thaliana, Armadillo-related

113 mpanion cell - vegetative cell (VC) - of the flowering plant Arabidopsis thaliana.

114 ces 692 SUMMARY: Unlike in animals, sperm in flowering plants are immotile and they are embraced as p

115 Gene bodies of vertebrates and flowering plants are occupied by the histone variant H3.

116 Parasitic flowering plants are one of the most destructive agricul

117 Early flowering plants are thought to have been woody species

118 Angiosperms (flowering plants) are the most diverse of all major line

119 75% of extant flowering plants, are important for human livelihood and

120 close paralogs of SSP that are conserved in flowering plants, are involved in several YDA-dependent

121 is present sporadically in multiple taxa of flowering plants as well as some hornworts and ferns, pr

122 Our results provide robust evidence across flowering plants at the global scale that high selfing a

123 by PIN proteins is a primary determinant of flowering plant branching patterns regulating both branc

124 ird pollination has evolved repeatedly among flowering plants but is almost exclusively characterized

125 be detected throughout the eudicot clade of flowering plants, but also that a subset of 37 CNSs can

126 FLVs were lost during evolution by flowering plants, but are still present in nonvascular p

127 utionary innovation for many animals and all flowering plants, but its impact on selection and domest

128 de variety of crops and the majority of wild flowering plants, but until now research on pesticide ef

129 Acknowledgements References Flowering plants can be far more productive than other l

130 While early-flowering plants can reap the benefits of enhanced polli

131 Here, we explore WGDs in the diverse flowering plant clade Malpighiales.

132 mbine a deeply sampled phylogeny for a major flowering plant clade-Saxifragales-with phenotype and ni

133 asterids are one of the largest lineages of flowering plants, containing groups such as the sunflowe

134 st and most phenotypically diverse genera of flowering plants, containing species ranging from woody

135 Our results revealed that AcMFT from a non-flowering plant could interact with FD to regulate the f

136 This dilemma, common to most flowering plants, could be solved by not producing necta

137 large part responsible for the diversity of flowering plants dates back more than 150 years to Darwi

138 Sexual reproduction in flowering plants depends on the fitness of the male game

139 al variation in C. hirsuta, such that spring flowering plants developed more petals than those flower

140 In flowering plants, developing embryos reside in maternal

141 susceptible to temporal mismatch if bees and flowering plants differ in their phenological responses

142 olved progressively as lycophytes, ferns and flowering plants diverged.

143 that a subset of 37 CNSs can be found in all flowering plants (diverging approximately 170 million ye

144 erennial and older flower strips with higher flowering plant diversity enhanced pollination more effe

145 Eocene, and the scene of a dramatic rise in flowering plant diversity.

146 the paradigm for PIN-regulated branching in flowering plants does not fit bryophyte gametophytes.

147 emum Webb (Asteraceae), the largest genus of flowering plants endemic to the Macaronesian archipelago

148 (WGD) events have occurred repeatedly during flowering plant evolution, and there is growing evidence

149 A in reproduction has diversified during the flowering plant evolution.

150 Flowering plants evolved from an unidentified gymnosperm

151 For example, angiosperms (flowering plants) evolved during the Cretaceous period m

152 Overall, we found that flowering plants exhibited species-specific direct and p

153 The mitochondrial genomes of flowering plants exist both as a "master circle" chromos

154 In flowering plants, F1 hybrid seed lethality is a common o

155 > 1500 species from three widely distributed flowering plant families (Asteraceae, Brassicaceae and S

156 In flowering plants, fertilization requires complex cell-to

157 In flowering plants, floral nectar spurs are a prime exampl

158 Legumes, a subset of flowering plants, form root nodules in symbiosis with ni

159 lus guttatus, collecting the early- and late-flowering plants from each of three neighboring populati

160 e that accompany reproductive development in flowering plants, from germline specification to seed ma

161 7,554 LRR-RLK genes from 31 fully sequenced flowering plant genomes, the complex evolutionary dynami

162 proportions similar to those found in large flowering plant genomes.

163 genomes, in particular rendering angiosperm (flowering plant) genomes much less stable than those of

164 nstruct chromosomal synteny within the model flowering plant genus Mimulus (monkeyflowers).

165 l data from five distinct crosses within the flowering plant genus Mimulus.

166 The Poaceae constitute a taxon of flowering plants (grasses) that cover almost all Earth's

167 s the daisy family (Asteraceae), the largest flowering plant group.

168 The pollen tube in a flowering plant grows in a direction that is influenced

169 ass of iridoids, found in various species of flowering plants, harbors astonishing chemical complexit

170 The activity of bacteria in association with flowering plants has been extensively analysed.

171 e-transcriptome analysis of early embryos in flowering plants has been hampered by their size and ina

172 ow the paternal epigenome is reprogrammed in flowering plants has remained unclear since DNA is not d

173 success of Asteraceae, the largest family of flowering plants, has been attributed to the unique infl

174 volutionarily conserved single copy genes in flowering plants have been shown to be enriched in essen

175 The mitochondria of flowering plants have considerably larger and more compl

176 he ancestral C3 photosynthetic pathway, many flowering plants have evolved a derived pathway named C4

177 Flowering plants have evolved a wide variety of traits t

178 All flowering plants have experienced repeated rounds of pol

179 rgence of these genes in different groups of flowering plants have resulted in differences in gene fu

180 Flowering plants have strikingly distinct genomes, altho

181 n phenology, with groups such as insects and flowering plants having higher seasonality than mammals.

182 id precursors, has evolved multiple times in flowering plant history for various roles in plant defen

183 llular diploid sporophyte in both mosses and flowering plants; however, the morphological context in

184 educe the plant's fitness, and therefore put flowering plants in a challenging situation.

185 g important implications in the evolution of flowering plants in general.

186 Duckweed, flowering plants in the Lemnaceae family, comprises the

187 The radiation of flowering plants in the mid-Cretaceous transformed lands

188 product present in Amaryllidaceae family of flowering plants including daffodils, belongs to a class

189 to affect the growth and development of both flowering plants, including crops, and marine algae.

190 undred genes that are highly conserved among flowering plants, including genes involved in root devel

191 e recently been found in multiple species of flowering plants, including Silene noctiflora, which har

192 24-nt phasiRNA pathway is widely present in flowering plants, indicating that 24-nt reproductive pha

193 Sexual reproduction in flowering plants involves double fertilization, the unio

194 ting indeterminacy are well characterized in flowering plants, involving a feedback loop between clas

195 axonomic capacity to describe new species of flowering plant is stagnant at a time of unprecedented c

196 r divergent selection of these two groups of flowering plants is also observed in sugar transporter g

197 The enormous variation in architecture of flowering plants is based to a large extent on their abi

198 Sexual reproduction in flowering plants is distinct from that in animals since

199 Fertilization in flowering plants is more complex, involving interaction

200 Vegetative phase change in flowering plants is regulated by a decrease in the level

201 ulosic component of the primary cell wall of flowering plants, is composed of a beta-(1,4)-glucan bac

202 During the angiosperm (flowering-plant) life cycle, double fertilization repres

203 duplications happen repeatedly in a typical flowering plant lineage.

204 haracterizes the albuminous seeds of ancient flowering plant lineages.

205 ed independently in phylogenetically diverse flowering plant lineages.

206 In flowering plants, male gametes arise via meiosis of dipl

207 In most flowering plants, meiosis is highly synchronized within

208 There are two main types of root systems in flowering plants, namely taproot systems of dicots and f

209 (Brassicaceae), a diverse genus of flowering plants native to Africa, controlling for phylo

210 te change may constrain the success of early-flowering plants not through plant-pollinator mismatch b

211 selection that maintain such polymorphism in flowering plants, notably heterozygote advantage, negati

212 e study of B class gene functions in diverse flowering plants, novel insights can be gained from care

213 In this system, planting nectar-rich flowering plants on rice bunds provides food and shelter

214 D. wrightii In a wind-tunnel setting with a flowering plant, Orco KO hawkmoths showed disrupted flig

215 Apomixis, widespread across flowering plant orders, does not occur in major crop spe

216 Here, we use the flowering plant Oryza sativa (rice) to characterize tran

217 own about species-level genetic diversity in flowering plants outside the eudicots and monocots, and

218 ts and vertebrates to the diversification of flowering plants over the past 100 million years and the

219 d sPPases, Pr-p26.1a and Pr-p26.1b, from the flowering plant Papaver rhoeas were inhibited by phospho

220 he three major phytochrome families found in flowering plants, phytochrome C (PHYC) is the least unde

221 Within flowering plants, pollen development occurs inside of th

222 In flowering plants, pollen tubes undergo tip growth to del

223 In flowering plants, pollen wall is a specialized extracell

224 This discovery expands our knowledge of flowering plant pollination systems and provides the fir

225 In flowering plants, pollinators are considered a driver of

226 In flowering plants, polyploidy and subsequent reductions i

227 Flowering plants possess an unrivaled diversity of mecha

228 xpanded early in vertebrate evolution, while flowering plant PP2A subunit lineages evolved much more

229 tures in the previous year, and that of late-flowering plants primarily by temperatures 2 years earli

230 Nearly all flowering plants produce red/violet anthocyanin pigments

231 e fertilization, it has been recognized that flowering plants produce two highly dimorphic female gam

232 e environmental component in diverse taxa of flowering plants, promoting maintenance of skotomorphoge

233 ci for the control of nectary development in flowering plants, providing a critical data point in und

234 ramming during the sporophytic life cycle of flowering plants regulates genes is presently unknown.

235 Sexual reproduction in flowering plants relies on the production of haploid gam

236 Flowering plants rely on pollen tubes to transport their

237 Fertilization in flowering plants requires a complex series of coordinate

238 Sexual reproduction in flowering plants requires communication between synergid

239 RNA editing in plastids and mitochondria of flowering plants requires pentatricopeptide repeat prote

240 Fertilization of flowering plants requires the organization of complex ta

241 ersatile natural compound from the perennial flowering plant Rhodiola rosea L.

242 Flowering plant SEC14L-PITPs often have modular structur

243 In flowering plants, seed development is initiated by the f

244 Flowering plants serve as a powerful model for studying

245 trol pollen tube growth and fertilization in flowering plants, serving as a model for dissecting the

246 estimated that around half of all species of flowering plants show self-incompatibility (SI).

247 Many flowering plants show self-incompatibility, an intra-spe

248 odium quinoa willd.) is an annual herbaceous flowering plant showing appropriate nutritional and func

249 homologous to core ABA transduction genes in flowering plants [SNF1-related kinase2s (SnRK2s)] is pri

250 olonized the genomes of a large diversity of flowering plants, sometimes at very high copy numbers (>

251 wer family, Asteraceae, comprises 10% of all flowering plant species and displays an incredible diver

252 gain of approximately one pollinator and one flowering plant species and nearly two interactions.

253 previous studies of the responses of diverse flowering plant species around the world.

254 Co-flowering plant species commonly share flower visitors,

255 cted experiments on 23 native and cultivated flowering plant species in Australia, South America, Nor

256 tent to which DNA methylation varies between flowering plant species is still unclear.

257 chanisms that establish gbM are unclear, yet flowering plant species naturally without gbM lack the D

258 Approximately 6% of flowering plant species possess flowers with anthers tha

259 With more than 80% of flowering plant species specialized for animal pollinati

260 molecules that are widely distributed across flowering plant species, many of which have been identif

261 Natural habitats, comprised of various flowering plant species, provide food and nesting resour

262 ion for 9178 gene families shared between 37 flowering plant species, referred to as angiosperm core

263 and analogous reproductive structure in non-flowering plant species, tRFs accumulate to high levels.

264 genomic patterning of DNA methylation across flowering plant species, we compared single base resolut

265 t source of hybrid incompatibilities between flowering plant species.

266 lain much of the diversity seen in different flowering plant species.

267 In flowering plants, sperm are transported inside pollen tu

268 lant architecture, evolving independently in flowering plant sporophytes and moss gametophytes.

269 Flowering plant stomata close through passive dehydratio

270 rstanding of branching is largely limited to flowering plants such as Arabidopsis, which have a recen

271 Recent genetic studies in flowering plants suggest that different HPAT homologs ha

272 argest family of plant CCDs, only present in flowering plants, suggesting a functional diversificatio

273 igenetic phenomenon occurring in mammals and flowering plants that causes genes to adopt a parent-of-

274 The SYP132A sequence is broadly found in flowering plants that form arbuscular mycorrhizal symbio

275 focused on monocotyledons, a major group of flowering plants that includes taxa of important economi

276 ly occurring mode of asexual reproduction in flowering plants that results in seed formation without

277 In flowering plants, the asymmetrical division of the zygot

278 gulators of sporophytic shoot development in flowering plants, the extent of conservation in PIN func

279 In flowering plants, the female gametophyte controls pollen

280 yclic electron transport, suggesting that in flowering plants, the FLV's role was taken by other alte

281 In flowering plants, the phototropin (phot) blue light rece

282 form and function - the colour of petals in flowering plants, the shape of the fronds in ferns, and

283 In flowering plants, the shoot apical meristem (SAM) contai

284 In flowering plants, the transition from the vegetative pha

285 in transport regulates branching patterns in flowering plants, this is not so in Physcomitrella, wher

286 Given the extensive conservation of gbM in flowering plants, this suggests that gbM could be an imp

287 tage is the critical developmental switch in flowering plants to ensure optimal fitness and/or yield.

288 In many flowering plants, two meiotic chromosome separations occ

289 In flowering plants, two pairs of gametes participate in do

290 In flowering plants, UV exposure favors larger areas of UV-

291 ayed a key role in the adaptive radiation of flowering plants via their specialized interactions with

292 Phenology of early-flowering plants was negatively affected only by tempera

293 -binding protein (PEBP) gene families in non-flowering plants, we performed a functional analysis of

294 mage symptoms were found in treatments where flowering plants were grown on bunds than in plots where

295 hanism appears to be conserved from algae to flowering plants with a few surprising exceptions.

296 -function of FRS7 and FRS12 results in early flowering plants with overly elongated hypocotyls mainly

297 in Arabidopsis is relatively uncommon among flowering plants, with most species having between three

298 bees provided with a very high diversity of flowering plants within the National Botanic Garden of W

299 In many flowering plants, xyloglucan is a major component of pri

300 Dioecy has often broken down in flowering plants, yielding functional hermaphroditism.