ライフサイエンスコーパス: foam

1 n, microstructure, rheology and half-life of foam.

2 in fatty acids and fatty alcohols on the oil foam.

3 tively identified in the organofluorine-free foams.

4 had a concentration dependent impact on the foams.

5 (p,gamma) systems assuming CD, or CH aerogel foams.

6 ing disordered macro and mesopores in COF-GO foams.

7 d crystals help to produce and stabilize the foams.

8 se in PLA improved the compostability of the foams.

9 with a strong analogy to synthetic open-cell foams.

10 Sediment samples were dominated by black foams (66%, identified as styrene-butadiene rubber) and

11 band gap found is based on 3D Weaire-Phelan foam, a structure that was originally introduced as a so

12 Foaming ability, foam stability and gel network stabilit

13 rations (3-4 pg.L(air)(-1)), while important foam accumulation was observed in the water surface in t

14 es (PFASs) derived from aqueous film-forming foam (AFFF) are increasingly recognized as groundwater c

15 FASs) are identified in aqueous film-forming foam (AFFF) concentrates and AFFF-impacted sites.

16 esulfonamide (FOSA), or aqueous film-forming foam (AFFF) formulations at concentrations ranging from

17 n related to the use of aqueous film-forming foam (AFFF) has been documented at hundreds of military

18 exposure resulting from aqueous film-forming foam (AFFF) ingestion is poorly understood due to the co

19 s further applied to an aqueous film-forming foam (AFFF) product in which 31 new hL-FABP ligands were

20 omplex PFAS mixtures in aqueous film-forming foam (AFFF) remains largely unknown.

21 and groundwater from an aqueous film-forming foam (AFFF)-impacted site were sampled at high resolutio

22 yl substances (PFAS) at aqueous film-forming foam (AFFF)-impacted sites is limited by various process

23 9Cl-PF3ONS), and three aqueous film-forming foam (AFFF)-related zwitterionic PFASs (AmPr-FHxSA, TAmP

24 face waters impacted by aqueous film-forming foam (AFFF).

25 Aqueous film-forming foams (AFFF) are mixtures formulated with numerous hydro

26 Aqueous film-forming foams (AFFFs) are proprietary mixtures containing hydroc

27 Aqueous film-forming foams (AFFFs) are widely used to extinguish liquid fires

28 The use of aqueous film-forming foams (AFFFs) has resulted in hot spots polluted with po

29 nsulite and Arctic Foam aqueous film-forming foams (AFFFs), the BSAF was related to perfluorinated ch

30 id not seem to enhance the properties of the foam and also reduced the specific surface area. A preli

31 n colloids and improves their effervescence, foam and aromatic complexity.

32 mixing graphene oxide (GO) slurry with metal foam and drying in ambient conditions, the M(0) would tr

33 Nine pairs of foam and underlying bulk water were collected from a sin

34 y (40-80% at pH 5-8), functional properties (foaming and emulsifying) and a satisfying color.

35 degrees C or 90 degrees C for 30min) on the foaming and interfacial properties of acid and sweet whe

36 These results confirmed the pronounced foaming and interfacial properties of acid camel whey, e

37 The increase in foaming and reduction in foam degradation of the protein

38 evolution of size and shape distributions in foams and biological materials.

39 the transport of fragmented fluids, such as foams and emulsions, remain elusive with studies mostly

40 ared to be composed of a mix of seaweed, sea foam, and macroplastics.

41 e-dimensional structured networks-monoliths, foams, and fibers-maximize mass transfer rates, while th

42 In earthworms exposed to Ansulite and Arctic Foam aqueous film-forming foams (AFFFs), the BSAF was re

43 Hybrid nanocellulose-based foams are a desirable class of low-density and porous ma

44 The printed polymer foams are able to retain their overall shape, since the

45 Polymer foams are cellular solids composed of solid and gas phas

46 Three-dimensional foams are promising candidates for the self-organization

47 By tuning the foam area fraction, we find an optimal quantity of diele

48 This preliminary study aims to evaluate foam as a potential new drug carrier for IPC delivery.

49 a porous structure were fabricated on nickel foam as a working electrode for supercapacitor applicati

50 s conducted to assess the feasibility of the foam as an adsorbent of methylene blue dye.

51 block-copolymer-carbon nanotube-polyurethane foam assemblies as both a self-standing air electrode an

52 of protein type and content, all protein-XG foams at pH 3 destabilized due to large insoluble comple

53 We also present results for 2 other foam-based heterostructures based on Kelvin and C15 foam

54 We show that it is possible to construct foam-based heterostructures with complete photonic band

55 Foam-based intraperitoneal chemotherapy (FBIC) was produ

56 The present study examines the foaming behavior of pea and faba bean protein concentrat

57 vances in biomaterials, such as shape-memory foams, biodegradable polymers, and in situ gelling solut

58 he glass beads packed bed, polyurethane (PU) foam biotrickling filters and capillary microbioreactor,

59 The DOC of two foam:bulk water pairs was characterized by (1)H NMR.

60 Enrichment factors (foam:bulk water) ranged from 10 (PFHxA) up to 2830 (PFOS

61 mine the physical properties and behavior of foams, but relatively little is known about their biolog

62 the metal atoms are pulled out of the metal foam by the M O bonds under the assistance of sonication

63 dently controlled by the gas used, while the foam can be tailored on-the-fly by adjusting the gas pre

64 banks from uses such as air conditioners or foams can be emitted after global production stops.

65 t the overrun and stability of pulse protein foams can be significantly improved by adding XG and con

66 how that slightly polydisperse disordered 2D foams can be used as a self-assembled template for isotr

67 The highest foaming capacity (78%), foaming stability (60%), and emu

68 ealed that emulsifying activity index (EAI), foaming capacity (FC) and protein solubility was higher

69 inding capacity and dispersibility, whereas, foaming capacity and stability were higher for album PI.

70 Foaming capacity was above 58% with stability greater th

71 fect plaque-residing macrophages, potentiate foam cell and extracellular trap formation, induce endot

72 search on the disease-specific mechanisms of foam cell biogenesis and function is needed to explore t

73 cretion, and in human macrophages it induced foam cell biogenesis and M1 polarization.

74 cent studies indicate that the mechanisms of foam cell biogenesis during tuberculosis differ from tho

75 ple lines of evidence support that enhancing foam cell cholesterol efflux by HDL (high-density lipopr

76 sm through which SCAP signaling affects VSMC foam cell development.

77 cholesteryl ester accumulation, resulting in foam cell formation and atherosclerosis progression.

78 lial cell activation, monocyte accumulation, foam cell formation and expression of pro-inflammatory c

79 Here, we review how foam cell formation and function vary with disease conte

80 ts engulfment by macrophages, which leads to foam cell formation and lesion development(2,3).

81 phorylated AKT and ERK1/2; exhibited reduced foam cell formation and lipid uptake; and excreted more

82 therosclerosis such as monocyte recruitment, foam cell formation and lipoprotein metabolism.

83 lone had a modest effect on the induction of foam cell formation and only silica was capable of induc

84 AR-RGN, a regulatory gene network promoting foam cell formation and risk of CAD.

85 receptor FcepsilonR1-deficient mice, blunted foam cell formation and signaling in IgE-activated macro

86 Altogether, our findings suggest that foam cell formation and TGF-beta production are driven b

87 In contrast, foam cell formation and TGF-beta production were both dr

88 diminished vascular permeability and reduced foam cell formation compared to standard DES in atherosc

89 Current paradigms of foam cell formation derive from studies of atheroscleros

90 was confirmed as a key factor of neointimal foam cell formation following stent implantation.

91 date the mechanisms by which silica promotes foam cell formation in the lung, and to determine whethe

92 levels, but the association between SCAP and foam cell formation in vascular smooth muscle cells (VSM

93 ence of CD163 in M2-type macrophages-induced foam cell formation through upregulation of CD36 express

94 Neointimal foam cell formation was induced in rabbits (n = 7).

95 ficient (Apoe (-/-)) mice by reducing plaque foam cell formation without inflammatory or toxic effect

96 osphorylated STAT3, interleukin 6 secretion, foam cell formation, and lipid uptake.

97 containing lipoprotein particles, macrophage foam cell formation, and the accelerated atherosclerosis

98 mation, endothelial cell phenotypic changes, foam cell formation, and the expression of CD47 and othe

99 t that is critical for lipid degradation and foam cell formation, as occurs in atherosclerosis.

100 l as enhanced cholesterol efflux and reduced foam cell formation.

101 157 reduces monocyte accumulation and blocks foam cell formation.

102 t decrease of endothelial cell junctions and foam cell transformation of monocytes, confirming the re

103 mor necrosis factor) expression as well as a foam cell-like population expressing TREM2 (triggering r

104 tion of secondarily necrotic macrophages and foam cells and the formation of an advanced lesion with

105 associated with M1-polarized macrophages and foam cells and was experimentally induced during macroph

106 Cholesterol-laden macrophage foam cells are a hallmark of atherosclerosis.

107 Second, about half of all foam cells are smooth muscle cell-derived, retaining smo

108 established that cholesterol ester-enriched foam cells are the hallmark of atherosclerotic plaques.

109 Since foam cells are therapeutic targets in atherosclerosis, f

110 uce an inflammatory response and deposits in foam cells at the atherosclerotic plaque, it also regula

111 contained a significantly elevated number of foam cells congesting the sinusoidal space, a feature co

112 pported in part by the observation that soap-foam cells exhibit similar size-dependent junctional rea

113 Interestingly, Mcl-1(-/-) peritoneal foam cells formed up to 45% more multinucleated giant ce

114 Although Mac(AIR) comprise the earliest foam cells in plaques, their proliferation during plaque

115 subsequent accumulation of leukocyte-derived foam cells in the artery wall.

116 to recovery of vasoactivity, but not loss of foam cells or recovery of permeability, while pretreatme

117 efferocytotic removal of apoptotic cells and foam cells sustains lesion progression.

118 is in vitro model of cholestryl ester-loaded foam cells was then used for experimental validation.

119 sistent with previous reports, we found that foam cells were markedly increased in the lungs of patie

120 ntified using incubation of human macrophage foam cells with apolipoprotein B-depleted plasma.

121 Treatments of these foam cells with ritonavir, nelfinavir, and saquinavir at

122 Lipid-laden macrophages, or foam cells, are observed in the lungs of patients with s

123 ns (e.g. collagen, elastin) and lipids (e.g. foam cells, extracellular lipids) in the first 200 mum o

124 ages, with ensuing formation of lipid-filled foam cells, initiate atherosclerotic lesion formation, a

125 phenotypes, including phenotypes resembling foam cells, macrophages, mesenchymal stem cells and oste

126 ibrous caps, large lipid pools, and abundant foam cells.

127 e cancers, is accompanied by the presence of foam cells.

128 alysis, foam formation, coalescence rate and foam characteristics (using coffee as a model beverage f

129 In sparkling wine, foam characteristics are one of the major attributes.

130 istics (using coffee as a model beverage for foam characterization).

131 overrun values and extremely stable against foam collapse.

132 c method to create hierarchically porous COF foams consisting of ordered micropores (2-2.2 nm) and di

133 The foams contained 30-35 vol% air and were stabilized solel

134 Foams containing 25 wt% kaolin exhibited excellent shape

135 Firefighting foam-contaminated ground water, which contains high leve

136 Auxetic foams continue to interest researchers owing to their un

137 Foam core temperature was measured and increased to 47 d

138 The increase in foaming and reduction in foam degradation of the proteins highlights their use in

139 ide nanosheet arrays on three-dimensional Ni foams, demonstrate a high activity and selectivity towar

140 performed to evaluate the efficacy of a post-foaming dental gel containing cetylpridinium chloride (C

141 The novel post-foaming dental gel improves oral health by reducing ging

142 the traditional insect diet with polystyrene foam did not increase the cytotoxic properties.

143 Notably, the NiPt(3)@NiS on nickel foam displayed merely an overpotential of 12 mV at -10 m

144 murine model reveals that Fe(3+) crosslinked foam displays higher compatibility with subcutaneous tis

145 A hierarchical mesoporous carbon foam (ECF) with an interconnected micro-/mesoporous arch

146 The graphene foam enabled microfluidic flow-through approach will all

147 conducted to evaluate how alkali-surfactant-foam enhanced oil recovery (ASF EOR) of heavy oil is aff

148 The obtained oil foams exhibited liquid-like behaviour at low frequency a

149 ynylthieno[3,2-b]thiophene) on commercial Cu foam exhibits a record H(2) -evolution photocurrent dens

150 seamlessly grown on the CNTs, and the hybrid foam exhibits excellent EMI shielding effectiveness whic

151 as well as superior emulsion stability (ES), foam expansion (FE) and foam volume stability (FVS) comp

152 focus on their application as refrigerants, foam expansion agents, aerosol propellants, and precisio

153 val percentage of 92% among the 10 replicate foaming experiments.

154 Fe foams fabricated by freeze-casting and sintering were el

155 luding coarse-grained ceramics, rocks, stiff foams, fiber composites, wood, and sea ice, the effectiv

156 produced the best foams in terms of overrun, foam firmness and foam stability.

157 rochemically synthesized by 3D porous copper foam, followed by decorating with nitrogen-doped graphen

158 cerns are driving the need for bio-resourced foams for the building industry.

159 s examined through surface tension analysis, foam formation, coalescence rate and foam characteristic

160 and that DOC likely plays a central role in foam formation.

161 s suggest that the LSPH/CUR complex has good foam-forming capacity and emulsion stability, which are

162 he structure-properties relationship of four foam formulations prepared from combinations of cellulos

163 urface bubbles is of importance, such as bio-foams, froth floatation, and volcanic flows.

164 e interconnected 3D openings in these COF-GO foams further enhance the rapid and efficient uptake of

165 Use of post-foaming gel in both test groups resulted in significant

166 and randomly assigned to Group 1 and 2 with foaming gel loaded on a mouthpiece with a light source a

167 Post-foaming gel resulted in greater reductions in periodonto

168 Device-enhanced foaming gel significantly reduced the PI in Group 1 at D

169 Foaming, gel formation and water holding properties impr

170 in landfill leachate as well as in leachate foam generated to concentrate the compounds for remediat

171 On a gravimetric basis, the foams had a similar or greater Pu capacity than the resi

172 cle, the NiCo(2)O(4) electrodeposited nickel foam has a high specific capacitance (1734.9 F g(-1)) at

173 l open or closed-cell stochastic elastomeric foams have wide-ranging applications in numerous industr

174 The printed and sintered ceramic foam honeycombs possess low relative density ( approxima

175 Foams impacted by AFFF gave the greatest concentrations

176 l also aided maintenance of a well sustained foam in coffee, similar to other synthetic surfactants.

177 As exemplars, homogeneous and graded polymer foams in several motifs, including 3D lattices, shells,

178 xed crystals were present, produced the best foams in terms of overrun, foam firmness and foam stabil

179 his area has focused on simple emulsions and foams, in which surface-active materials such as surfact

180 tuted <0.1% of overall DOC concentrations in foam, indicating that PFAS are a minor fraction of DOC a

181 e intense laser interaction pass through the foam, inducing a rapid expansion of the foam ions; this

182 Estimates indicate that foam ingestion is a potentially important route of expos

183 Foam ingredients (total protein content) were evenly dis

184 d to disclose the chemical composition of 24 foams intended for liquid fires.

185 gineered the 3D macro-architecture of COF-GO foams into complex geometries keeping their structural o

186 ould integrate crystalline and porous COF-GO foams into self-supported three-dimensional (3D)-printed

187 the foam, inducing a rapid expansion of the foam ions; this results in a hot, near-solid density pla

188 highlights their use in beverages where the foam is an important factor.

189 adults when they are in surface waters where foam is present.

190 sis process used to make this elastic carbon foam is readily scalable to industrial applications in e

191 The transition between open- and closed-cell foams is independently controlled by the gas used, while

192 ance the penetration losses of microwaves in foams, leading to a greatly improved EMI shielding perfo

193 nsulation of polyurethane, the bio-resourced foams led to no more than a 12% increase in heating and

194 halloysite nanotubes (HNT) was formed into a foam-like conduit with interconnected, longitudinally-al

195 sity rocks and can be adopted for fabricated foam-like materials with similar properties.

196 In this paper, we examine foams made from polylactic acid (PLA) and micro cellulos

197 Foams marketed as containing PFASs as well as fluorine-f

198 taining AFFFs, and it was confirmed that the foams marketed as fluorine-free did not contain measurab

199 ric extract by spray drying (TWPC-SD) and by foam mat drying (TWPC-FMD) and compared its bioactive co

200 ction of juice and dehydrated products using foam mat drying at 60, 70 and 80 degrees C and freeze dr

201 croporous volume (55%) throughout the COF-GO foam matrix enhances the flow of water (1.13 x 10(-3) m.

202 Here, an innovative fusion-foaming methodology is presented in which energetic meta

203 Meanwhile, GO@CoMoSe(2)-coated nickel foam (NF) achieved feasible specific capacity (431.47 C

204 Nickel foam (NF) substrates were functionalized as the anode an

205 oam, supercritical CO(2) (sc-CO(2)) physical foaming of melt mixed systems was conducted.

206 er- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) in foams on surface waters impacted by aqueous film-forming

207 ry, and appears distinct from the honeycomb, foam, or balsa wood cell structures previously attribute

208 sufficient refractive index contrast, a dry foam organization with threefold nodes and long slender

209 All whippable oleogel samples had similar foam overrun values and extremely stable against foam co

210 whipped and characterised for whipping time, foam overrun, microstructure, rheology and half-life of

211 ened the possibility of replacing stochastic foam parts by more controlled printed micro-structures w

212 am (PEM, Varithena) and physician-compounded foams (PCFs).

213 particle-type categories (fragments, films, foams, pellets/beads, and fibers/lines), fibers/lines we

214 ommercially available polidocanol injectable foam (PEM, Varithena) and physician-compounded foams (PC

215 herapeutic efficacy, and was correlated with foam physical characteristics and administration conditi

216 Foamed polystyrene (PS) that may be either expanded (EPS

217 high loadings (up to 86 wt %), ensuring the foam pores are highly accessible for excellent adsorptio

218 rious amounts of a surfactant during the gas-foaming process.

219 re exploited to concentrate the compounds in foam produced via the bubble aeration of landfill leacha

220 comparison of the biological performance of foams produced with different methods has not been carri

221 r those wishing to maximise/optimise auxetic foam production.

222 stability of either protein, but it impaired foaming properties of both.

223 With XG foaming properties of protein concentrates were better t

224 ding capacities, solubility, emulsifying and foaming properties) of EPSC protein were evaluated.

225 perties (protein solubility, emulsifying and foaming properties) of wheat bran protein isolates were

226 OHC (oil holding capacity), emulsifying and foaming properties, and antioxidant activity), EPP showe

227 of albumins, exhibiting poor solubility and foaming properties.

228 der to improve their colloidal stability and foaming properties.

229 to gastro-intestinal blockage, ingestion of foamed PS exposes animals to harmful chemicals, and of g

230 This review focuses on foamed PS in the marine setting, including its sources,

231 Because foamed PS is particularly difficult to retrieve as a con

232 In the ocean, foamed PS is subject to wind-assisted transport and frac

233 passive air samplers (PAS) with polyurethane foam (PUF) discs (PAS-PUF).

234 ase emissions of EPCBs, we used polyurethane foam (PUF) to capture emissions from freshly applied col

235 The foam quality depends on wine components.

236 ce between PFAS in leachate before and after foam removal) of 69% and a median removal percentage of

237 on or surgery than among those who underwent foam sclerotherapy (effect size [adjusted differences be

238 In a two-way comparison between foam sclerotherapy and surgery, 54.5% of the model itera

239 ovenous laser ablation and ultrasound-guided foam sclerotherapy are recommended alternatives to surge

240 -4.49 to -1.22; P<0.001; and for surgery vs. foam sclerotherapy, -2.60; 95% CI, -3.99 to -1.22; P<0.0

241 ences between groups] for laser ablation vs. foam sclerotherapy, -2.86; 95% confidence interval [CI],

242 we compared the outcomes of laser ablation, foam sclerotherapy, and surgery.

243 Since the first reports on foam sclerotherapy, multiple studies have been conducted

244 thermal ablation) and other options, such as foam sclerotherapy, which can be used in all types of va

245 r after laser ablation or surgery than after foam sclerotherapy.

246 process, generating size-tunable closed-cell foams, spherical shells, and tubular networks composed o

247 Foaming ability, foam stability and gel network stability increased upon

248 important for EC due to their association to foam stability and viscosity.

249 luation of cytotoxicity, tissue penetration, foam stability, temperature changes and total foam volum

250 foams in terms of overrun, foam firmness and foam stability.

251 n-polysaccharide complexation on overrun and foam stability.

252 The highest foaming capacity (78%), foaming stability (60%), and emulsion stability index (4

253 However, the foaming stability of the protein isolates was nearly dou

254 e particles is an important parameter in oil foam stabilization.

255 A transition from dry to wet foam structure rapidly closes the PBG mainly by formatio

256 titutive model for a 3D printed close-packed foam structure under compression.

257 based on in-house experimental and simulated foam structures demonstrate that, at sufficient refracti

258 ion of nickel-cobalt hydroxide on the nickel foam substrate at ambient temperature in a three-electro

259 ensure no volatile organic compounds in the foam, supercritical CO(2) (sc-CO(2)) physical foaming of

260 Nasal foam swab self-sampling at home provides a precise, mech

261 We demonstrated that self-sampling with foam swabs is well-tolerated and provides quantitative v

262 The effectiveness of the foaming technique for concentrating PFAS varied by compo

263 in, a simple yet versatile in situ gas-phase foaming technique has been employed to address these car

264 integrate photothermal welding with the gas foaming technique to pattern and then expand nonwoven ma

265 he currently available standard afrosimetric foam test method only determines the presence of saponin

266 hosphate on self-supported conductive nickel foam that is commercially available in large scale.

267 Oil foams that are based on oleogels are stabilized by the p

268 sed heterostructures based on Kelvin and C15 foams that have somewhat smaller but still significant b

269 acts were able to produce the characteristic foam through CO(2) injection or salts addition.

270 g the very facile synthesis of this graphene foam/TiO2 nanosheet hybrid, and its excellent water trea

271 rinted thermoplastic polymers with polymeric foam to replicate both the vertebral corticocancellous i

272 t or preconcentration of landfill leachates, foaming to sequester PFAS may provide a practical approa

273 ghts into the mechanisms that enable auxetic foams to be produced, using key parameters reported with

274 esults have a potential to be extended to 3D foams to produce a next generation of self-assembled dis

275 or gas films are everywhere in nature, from foams to submillimetric bubbles at a free surface, and t

276 t if these emissions indicate production for foam use much more CFC-11 may be leaked in the future.

277 to be highly present in aqueous film-forming foams used at airports, we also investigate the potentia

278 oam stability, temperature changes and total foam volume per time evaluation.

279 sion stability (ES), foam expansion (FE) and foam volume stability (FVS) compared to the wet-fraction

280 The volume of the generated foam was approximately 50-times higher than the initial

281 othelial cell attachment upon treatment with foam was quantified as an indicator of therapeutic effic

282 The energy efficiency of the foams was best at low MCF fractions.

283 n the elimination of processes that generate foamed waste, modification of current storage and dispos

284 Foams were comprised of 16 PFAS with concentrations as h

285 All the foams were crosslinked with a polyamide-epichlorohydrin

286 First, Air-in-Oil foams were fabricated by whipping anhydrous milk fat.

287 To refine the bubble size, foams were further sheared in a Couette's cell.

288 as containing PFASs as well as fluorine-free foams were included.

289 Foams were prepared with 5 wt% proteins with and without

290 Both the protein concentrate-XG foams were stable at pH 7 and 9 due to optimum viscosity

291 large insoluble complexes, however, at pH 5 foams were stable due to smaller size of insoluble compl

292 The nonaqueous foams were then dispersed in a viscous aqueous phase con

293 Most foams were unstable without XG.

294 cence of CO(2) during the crystallization of foam, which creates ripples and fluctuations on the surf

295 decorated on NiMoN nanorods supported on Ni foam, which serves as an eminently active and durable ox

296 neralization of 95% was obtained for the PLA foam with 3 wt.% MCF when expressed as a fractional perc

297 mized three-dimensional molybdenum disulfide foam with uniform mesopores, vertically aligned two-dime

298 Conductive composite foams with controlled stiffness for use as soft pressure

299 direct bubble writing, for creating polymer foams with locally programmed bubble size, volume fracti

300 scription of the packing media (polyurethane foam without a biofilm) obtained using microtomography w