ライフサイエンスコーパス: fractal

1 mall-world, whereas the attention network is fractal.

2 this configuration space, are, surprisingly, fractal.

3 e we demonstrate a controllable synthesis of fractal Ag micro-dendrites at the hundred-gram scale.

4 We argue that fractal aggregate particles may also have a significant

5 a thick aerosol layer consisting of fluffy, fractal aggregate particles produced by photochemistry a

6 ors, and fusing to form dendrites, a type of fractal aggregate.

7 n of a Rayleigh-Debye-Gans theory for coated fractal aggregates (RDG-CFA) that could be integrated in

8 pecies (e.g., monomers, dimers) to form mass fractal aggregates of ferrihydrite nanoparticles ( appro

9 e report the critical role of time-dependent fractal aggregation in the unsteady thermal convection o

10 g complexity analysis by including detrended fractal analysis (DFA) and multiscale entropy (MSE) were

11 Fractal analysis can quantitatively discriminate the tra

12 Using fractal analysis for these DNA walks, we have determined

13 Fractal analysis of cardiac MR imaging data measures end

14 We hypothesized that trabeculae measured by fractal analysis of cardiovascular magnetic resonance im

15 Scale-sensitive fractal analysis of high-resolution 3-dimensional surfac

16 We perform a multi-fractal analysis of the Barkhausen noise signals and sca

17 Using fractal analysis of the size distribution of trachybasal

18 e-derived phenotypes of trabeculae using the fractal analysis of trabecular morphology in 18,096 part

19 hness (Sa) and the following scale-sensitive fractal analysis parameters: area-scale fractal complexi

20 ological sections using Image J skeleton and fractal analysis procedures at three time points and in

21 legant geometrical interpretation, the multi-fractal analysis quantifies the spatial and temporal irr

22 this study is to evaluate the capability of fractal analysis to discriminate the changes in the trab

23 A fractal analysis was also done theoretically to investig

24 e imaging data and include texture features, fractal and multi-resolution fractal texture features, a

25 Time, frequency, and fractal and nonlinear properties of the signals were exa

26 Through detailed fractal and percolation analyses of MG structures, deriv

27 ither random nor artificial, but self-affine fractal and rougher for Landers.

28 e that stimulus domains (spatial, number and fractal) and WM processes (encode, maintain, probe) are

29 may structure the interface as a self-affine fractal, and so induce a series of temporal and spatial

30 ntation, the self-assembly mechanism of this fractal architecture allows fabrication of micrometer-th

31 hiometric ratio (1:1:3) produced the desired fractal architecture in near-quantitative yield.

32 lowed to determine the particle porosity and fractal arrays at the atomic scale for the S-Mo-S(Co) 2D

33 s of elastic and plastic deformations of the fractal asperities.

34 erns on the tiles, and that the yield of the fractal assembly process corresponds to about 0.95(m - 1

35 We illustrate this method, which we term 'fractal assembly', by producing DNA origami arrays with

36 bry transition and the onset of its hallmark fractal atomic arrangement.

37 uenching rates, we conclude that there is no fractal atomic-level structure associated with the packi

38 revealing details about the growth rate and fractal behavior.

39 ected by various factors can exhibit complex fractal behaviors, whose reliable characterization howev

40 model of rangeomorph morphologies reveals a fractal body plan characterized by self-similar, axial,

41 Nonlinear systems often give rise to fractal boundaries in phase space, hindering predictabil

42 s and HSCs scale during development with the fractal branching patterns of portal vessels, tributarie

43 to an important finding: the existence of a fractal characteristic (D = 1.63) for the hydroxyapatite

44 In addition, this multi-fractal characterization framework enables the construct

45 ut a mixture which corresponded to different fractal colour values (51.0-71.8), and they varied from

46 tive fractal analysis parameters: area-scale fractal complexity (Asfc), exact proportion length-scale

47 s form an abelian group, whose identity is a fractal composed of self-similar patches.

48 Thus, both the fractal design and supramolecular aspects of these const

49 Advanced materials and fractal design concepts form the basis of a 3D conformal

50 Herein, we propose a fractal-design based switched-capacitor-convertors with

51 The establishment of the fractal-design switched-capacitor-convertors provides si

52 nd our results suggest that the influence of fractal diffusion is minimal for these reaction-limited

53 on was associated with lower retinal venular fractal dimension (- 0.13Df; - 0.25, - 0.004).

54 CI]: -3.1 mum, -0.2 mum), reduced arteriolar fractal dimension (-0.01 Df; 95% CI: -0.02 Df, -0.001 Df

55 ibuted with a tail exponent (tau = 1.97) and fractal dimension (d = 1.38), similar to theoretical exp

56 Focusing on the most important case of low fractal dimension (D f = 2.2) with extensive numerical s

57 tly increased mean weight diameter (MWD) and fractal dimension (D) in mechanical stability aggregates

58 CRVE and fractal dimension (D0a) were significantly higher in the

59 hat the hydrodynamic radius [HR] increases), fractal dimension (Df) strongly decreases (providing inc

60 easure the capillary density index (CDI) and fractal dimension (FD) at the superficial vascular plexu

61 uring clinical examination were used for the fractal dimension (FD) calculations.

62 The mean fractal dimension (FD) values of two regions were calcul

63 A) devices by comparing vessel density (VD), fractal dimension (FD), and foveal avascular zone (FAZ)

64 skeleton density (SD), vessel density (VD), fractal dimension (FD), and vessel diameter index (VDI).

65 ts and seven retinal vessel parameters, i.e. Fractal Dimension (FD), Average Angle (ABA), Total Angle

66 vessel density (VD), skeletal density (SD), fractal dimension (FD), vessel diameter index (VDI), and

67 ulation was measured with the maximal apical fractal dimension (FD), which is a marker of endocardial

68 sity (VLD), vessel diameter index (VDI), and fractal dimension (FD).

69 evaluated to quantify LV trabeculation as a fractal dimension (FD).

70 io, 4.18+/-0.71 vs. 4.32+/-0.87 [P = 0.129]; fractal dimension [Df] value, 1.78+/-0.06 vs. 1.78+/-0.0

71 In the Lothian Birth Cohort 1936 arteriolar fractal dimension accounted for 4% of the variance in WM

72 ing the ultrasonic wave detection method and fractal dimension analyses, how freeze-thaw induced frac

73 individuals and periodontitis patients with fractal dimension analysis on digital periapical radiogr

74 tion and avalanches, stems directly from the fractal dimension and energy function of these paths.

75 the fractal parameters of particles, such as fractal dimension and fractal prefactor, is insignifican

76 Low mitochondrial fractal dimension and high lacunarity correlates with in

77 Fractal dimension and lacunarity measurements are a sens

78 alities, including narrower caliber, reduced fractal dimension and larger branching angle, suggesting

79 Control cells have high fractal dimension and low lacunarity and are relatively

80 inate between visual stimuli on the basis of fractal dimension and may prefer viewing informationally

81 Fractal dimension correlated with structural and osteoge

82 al structure of chromatin due to increase in fractal dimension correlates with increased heterogeneit

83 The surface fractal dimension D is a measure that indicates the amou

84 The results show that surface fractal dimension D s of inaccessible pores is greater t

85 an exponent alpha within the whole range of fractal dimension D(1 < D < 2).

86 invasion morphology in 3D porous media, the fractal dimension D(f) of the non-wetting phase displace

87 The results show that the surface fractal dimension decreases for the two bioconverted coa

88 ethods and N2 adsorption for determining the fractal dimension for nanometric MoS2 and MoS2/Co cataly

89 er spectrum method was used to calculate the fractal dimension in intraretinal regions of interest id

90 materials, our results show that the surface fractal dimension is an important determinant in cloud d

91 Our findings suggest that sensitivity to fractal dimension may be a wider ability of the vertebra

92 icular, histogram mean, median, and entropy, fractal dimension mean and standard deviation, and secon

93 The maximum discrimination value for fractal dimension of 0.96 (standard error =0.025) for th

94 sters exhibit a branched architecture with a fractal dimension of [Formula: see text], reminiscent of

95 nge 300-10,000, (i) the finger pattern has a fractal dimension of approximately 1.7 and (ii) the azim

96 molar mass, Rh approximately M(1/d), with a fractal dimension of d approximately 2.5 rather than 3.

97 The optical redox ratio, and fractal dimension of mitochondria were assessed and corr

98 s fast (<15 min) thereby rapidly raising the fractal dimension of tephra deposits.

99 The fractal dimension of the indentation depth increases wit

100 if the latter is corrected using the surface fractal dimension of the insoluble cloud nucleus.

101 s and measured the subsequent changes in the fractal dimension of the intracellular structure.

102 The fractal dimension of the OPL and the GCL + IPL complex p

103 Furthermore, the M-PSF model, used the fractal dimension of the particle size distribution, exh

104 xponent of the step length distributions and fractal dimension of trajectories were independent of te

105 Decreasing fractal dimension on OCTA correlated with increasing LAP

106 a significantly greater neovascular area and fractal dimension on the stress OCT-A (P = 0.002).

107 Moreover, the thickness and fractal dimension parameters of the retinal nerve fiber

108 The increase of fractal dimension reduces both momentum and thermal boun

109 Lymphatic vessel volume fraction and fractal dimension significantly decreases away from the

110 A large fractal dimension suggests the concurrent nucleation of

111 In the Mild Stroke Study lower arteriolar fractal dimension was associated with deep WMH scores (o

112 The fractal dimension was evaluated by dimensional detrended

113 Cell morphology complexity assayed by fractal dimension was inhibited in nocodazole- and cytoc

114 e arteriole to venule ratio, tortuosity, and fractal dimension were measured on the 2 groups using Ve

115 milar contours that systematically varied in fractal dimension while their attention to the stimuli w

116 6, P < 0.0001), and positive correlations of fractal dimension with G (d) (r = 0.75, P < 0.0001) and

117 l features (thickness, total reflectance and fractal dimension) of various intraretinal layers extrac

118 .g. caliber, tortuosity, branching angle and fractal dimension) were measured quantitatively from 0.5

119 eased compared with controls (maximal apical fractal dimension, 1.249+/-0.07 versus 1.199+/-0.05; P=0

120 Reduced fractal dimension, a measure of vascular complexity, is

121 s of permeability, specific deposit, deposit fractal dimension, and deposit radius of gyration, at di

122 he chaotic time-series, approximate entropy, fractal dimension, and Hurst exponent.

123 action, as well as increased its entropy and fractal dimension, and morphologically appears to be max

124 esponded with higher specific deposit, lower fractal dimension, and smaller radius of gyration.

125 ly the optical redox ratio and mitochondrial fractal dimension, can be potentially used as a tool for

126 y, the optical redox ratio and mitochondrial fractal dimension, correlate with structural, functional

127 We analytically show that changes in the fractal dimension, D, of chromatin correspond to simulta

128 y to complicated geometric forms, indexed by fractal dimension, is an evolutionarily conserved capaci

129 The fractal dimension, known as the degree of self-similarit

130 During deposition, fractal dimension, radius of gyration, and permeability

131 fluid, these trends reversed, with increased fractal dimension, radius of gyration, and permeability.

132 erties of high porosity, large surface area, fractal dimension, robust enzymatic activity, good durab

133 , and by taking into account the chromatin's fractal dimension, we derive an analytical expression fo

134 ure descriptors-surface height, rugosity and fractal dimension-and explains 98% of surface variation

135 The new fractal dimension-based data analysis method automatical

136 easures of Fano factor, entropy, and Higuchi fractal dimension.

137 geometrically frustrated and has a peculiar fractal dimension.

138 ed by calculating structural information and fractal dimension.

139 e, refraction, optic disc diameter, CRAE, or fractal dimension.

140 timuli in natural scenes is evaluating their fractal dimension.

141 lar light scattering for gyration radius and fractal dimension.

142 model surface areas of NPs in solution using fractal dimensions and size distributions are discussed

143 The range of aggregate fractal dimensions found (2.22-2.42) implies a high pote

144 C, collision cascades are mass fractals with fractal dimensions in the range of 1-2, depending on ion

145 e system dynamics (quantified by multiplying fractal dimensions of the four climatic factors) in nort

146 two shale samples were evaluated to estimate fractal dimensions using combined small angle X-ray scat

147 sorption and the adsorption processes by the fractal dimensions.

148 lume fraction of nanoparticles for different fractal dimensions.

149 s that contain boundary contours with higher fractal dimensions.

150 Here, we develop Cayley tree-like fractal DNA frameworks to topologically encode the fluor

151 oreover, all birds presented similar overall fractal dynamics (for scales approximately 30 s to >4.4

152 In particular, animal behavior displays both fractal dynamics and periodic rhythms yet the relationsh

153 s in brain activity may exhibit scale-free ("fractal") dynamics.

154 A fractal electrode might increase both light transmission

155 that was ascribed to their hierarchical and fractal energy landscape, and is also different from [Fo

156 allenges, we present a set of reliable multi-fractal estimation algorithms for quantifying the struct

157 stage, and extruded flours exhibited higher fractal exponent h in agreement with the extended crysta

158 Furthermore, our analysis shows that the fractal features have a significant effect on the predic

159 -order statistical histogram and model-based fractal features reflecting the whole-tumor voxel intens

160 imal matrix models of scars (MMMS), in which fractal-fibre bundles segregate heterogeneously to the h

161 , a regime dominated by long highly-branched fractal fingers gives way to one dominated by blunt stab

162 ls can be tailored from compact triangles to fractal flakes, and the pattern formation can be explain

163 explain the fundamental relationship between fractal fluctuations and population coupling in LGN and

164 and magnocellular (M) LGN cells show weaker fractal fluctuations at longer (multi-second) time scale

165 ) pathway in LGN and area MT exhibits strong fractal fluctuations at short (<1 s) time scales.

166 LGN and MT, the amplitude and time scale of fractal fluctuations can explain short and long time sca

167 rescaled range analysis, we reveal inherent fractal fluctuations of spiking activity in LGN and MT.

168 N pathway and in area MT show high-amplitude fractal fluctuations, whereas evolutionarily newer parvo

169 pulation coupling is intrinsically linked to fractal fluctuations: neurons showing stronger fluctuati

170 Our results suggest that the fractals generated by DNA walks can yield important insi

171 iological complexity can be quantified using fractal geometric features where we observed that fracta

172 posites (ECCs), the unique three-dimensional fractal geometrical configuration and low-temperature si

173 Fractal geometries, advanced electrode materials, and th

174 at the time of lactation adhere to a perfect fractal geometry - which is destroyed by breast cancer.

175 l hexagons around a central hexagon, exhibit fractal geometry features with self-similarity at differ

176 roots go back over two decades to the use of fractal geometry in the characterization of phase-space

177 sy rheology may be a consequence of emergent fractal geometry in the energy landscapes of many comple

178 lity point to a hitherto-unobserved magnetic fractal geometry in this system.

179 Could a loss of fractal geometry of the blood supply to human tissue be

180 ose bio-inspired electronics which adopt the fractal geometry of the neurons they interface with.

181 ectiveness in unweighted networks, the multi-fractal geometry of weighted complex networks, the role

182 structure-property relationship based on the fractal geometry theory, to describe the evolution of lo

183 microstructure (including size distribution, fractal geometry, and number of primary particles) was o

184 n transition produces porous nanocarbon with fractal geometry, which consists of mostly sp(2) carbons

185 ntact domains are also not consistent with a fractal globule.

186 t chromosome folding deviates from the ideal fractal-globule model at large length scales and that TA

187 y at submicron length scales where chromatin fractal globules are formed, is critical to understandin

188 exhibit characteristics similar to those of 'fractal globules,' and even the most genomically-distant

189 haracterized by integer branching ratios and fractal golden ratios of Fibonacci sequences representin

190 h the integer QHE states associated with the fractal Hofstadter spectrum.

191 onship, we modelled spiking activity using a fractal inhomogeneous Poisson process with dynamic rate,

192 es extraordinary order in such a complex and fractal instability.

193 ted non-equilibrium aggregation processes by fractal laws, moreover, applications in modern micro-flo

194 lly that acts as chain of oscillators with a fractal like resonance band.

195 The stock-GDI vehicle emits graphitized fractal-like aggregates over all driving conditions.

196 When freshly emitted, they are typically fractal-like aggregates.

197 of many component systems and highly complex fractal-like and quasicrystalline systems discussed.

198 ary epithelial cells organize into arrested, fractal-like clusters at low density in reduced epiderma

199 patterned into self-similar unit cells in a fractal-like geometry.

200 d against a periportal vascular niche with a fractal-like organization enabled by placental circulati

201 release of biased (enriched) components, via fractal-like paths, allows for patterned layered surface

202 om straight gravity-aligned primary roots to fractal-like root architectures.

203 itional inversion (TOCI) method to introduce fractal-like structures on the surface of these metals i

204 mbly of proteins into tunable supramolecular fractal-like topologies in response to phosphorylation.

205 The modified pore-solid fractal (M-PSF) model was tested using 26 soil samples f

206 eir mutual electrostatic field proceeds in a fractal manner.

207 nstructs are suggestive of a larger field of fractal materials that incorporate repeating geometries

208 al geometric features where we observed that fractal measures were also reduced significantly by 33%,

209 The fractal media are used for the fabrication of plasmonic

210 This plasmonic-semiconductor fractal media supports the propagation of surface plasmo

211 Fractal metallic dendrites have been drawing more attent

212 and intrinsic scalability of these photonic fractal metamaterials provide ample opportunities for ap

213 absorber comprising elliptical rings-shaped fractal metasurface using tungsten metal.

214 Within our fractal model, the effective defect diffusion length is

215 work addresses the long-standing debate over fractal models of packing structure in metallic glasses

216 authors studied 1,129 youths who completed a fractal n-back task during functional magnetic resonance

217 questionnaire, fMRI during performance of a fractal n-back task, and (1)H-MRS, respectively.

218 tic resonance imaging paradigms were used: a fractal n-back working memory task probing executive sys

219 Fractal nanoplatinum with cauliflower-like morphology wa

220 e network was self-organized as evident from fractal nature in topological parameters of it and lacke

221 Their work reminds us of the fractal nature of cell surfaces and highlights how the u

222 ts demonstrate a general method by which the fractal nature of collision cascades can be used to expl

223 tion damage formation which accounts for the fractal nature of collision cascades.

224 n resonance band, a new band appears, due to fractal nature, generation of newer energy levels never

225 ponent is used to quantify the complexity of fractal nature.

226 and the relationship between small-world and fractal networks.

227 s evaluation of ultradian rhythms as well as fractal organization according to six different analytic

228 roscopy to show that anomalous diffusion and fractal organization of microvilli survey the majority o

229 terns of even the youngest infants exhibited fractal organization that increased with age.

230 t demonstration that avian behavior presents fractal organization that predominates at shorter time s

231 Further, fractal organization was greater when children (a) viewe

232 The effect of drive cycle and the GPF on the fractal parameters of particles, such as fractal dimensi

233 cribed as fractals, the correlation of their fractal parameters with experimental observations of rad

234 temperatures ( approximately 2000 K) yields fractal particles of a larger size and high EC content (

235 understand the evolutional origin of such a fractal pattern as well as the alterations of fractal pa

236 ractal pattern as well as the alterations of fractal pattern during diseased statuses.

237 The fractal pattern of heartbeats - a multiscale regulation

238 A novel biosensing platform based on fractal-pattern of iron oxides magnetic nanostructures (

239 However, the concept of fractal patterns was found to be insufficient to describ

240 bisostatic and have a transient, potentially fractal percolated structure.

241 report of graphene paper functionalized with fractal platinum nanocauliflower for use in electrochemi

242 s a new analytical model to study the PVC of fractal porous media.

243 ce of various barrier-hopping processes on a fractal potential energy landscape (PEL) in which shear

244 of particles, such as fractal dimension and fractal prefactor, is insignificant.

245 We develop a model consisting of a fractal process and a global rate modulation which can r

246 imulations demonstrating how an interplay of fractal properties generates enhanced stimulation; the e

247 Through an analysis of soil aggregate fractal properties supported by 3D microtomographic imag

248 Fractal protein clusters were observed at 65-75 degrees

249 l roles as hubs in a hierarchical scale-free fractal protein-protein interaction network.

250 point at air-entry suction in the pore-solid fractal (PSF) model, which additionally considered the h

251 of dendritic materials also exhibits obvious fractal qualities based on self-similar, repetitive, bra

252 as led to electronic phenomena including the fractal quantum Hall effect(1-3), tunable Mott insulator

253 regular lattices and general graphs, such as fractals, random trees and scale-free networks, revealin

254 ch is the product of an intrinsic stochastic fractal rate and a global modulatory gain.

255 redicts the interfacial contact stiffness of fractal rough surfaces by considering the effects of ela

256 These advantages are negated if the fractal's field is less effective at stimulating neurons

257 distribution of plasmonic nanocrystals in a fractal scaffold of high-index semiconductors.

258 key role in dictating the existence of multi-fractal scaling and (ii) the multi-fractal scaling can b

259 This study explores the fractal scaling behavior of the groundwater systems affe

260 of multi-fractal scaling and (ii) the multi-fractal scaling can be localized in both space and scale

261 ing accurate measurements of the volume-area fractal scaling exponent.

262 We present two global fractal scaling formulas to describe these two distinct

263 ulence, such interfaces are known to display fractal scaling laws with a dimension [Formula: see text

264 rch from different fields and indicates that fractal scaling may be a highly sensitive metric for ind

265 In this study, we demonstrated that fractal scaling of BOLD fMRI signal is consistently supp

266 loss of temporal complexity and a change in fractal scaling of the torque signal during isometric kn

267 Complexity and fractal scaling of torque were quantified by calculating

268 Complexity and fractal scaling of torque were quantified by calculating

269 turbulent spots exhibit high-Reynolds-number fractal-scaling properties already during early transiti

270 Levy flights are scale-free (fractal) search patterns found in a wide range of animal

271 n mutations indicate a notable disruption in fractal 'self-similarity', fusion mutations demonstrate

272 We measured fractal (self-similar) fluctuations in ongoing spiking a

273 de of the system is a fundamental problem of fractal series analysis.

274 Using a fractal shape channel design and automated image analysi

275 Furthermore, fractal shaped gold nanostructured electrodes are examin

276 The recurrence of patterns in fractal-shaped branched objects, such as trees, lungs an

277 We demonstrated a crossover between fractal short-range (<2 atomic diameters) and homogeneou

278 tive of pulmonary gangrene, a variant of the fractal sign combining a lung consolidation with an unde

279 theory of transport in aperiodic media with fractal spectra, and additionally demonstrate logarithmi

280 s, the scaling characteristics and the multi-fractal spectrum in thicker samples gradually approach t

281 ds, graphene superlattices exhibit a complex fractal spectrum often referred to as the Hofstadter but

282 cess, reflecting the plastic deformation has fractal structure at the temperature of 223 K and strain

283 activation-type motion of DW and reveal the fractal structure of DW near the depinning transition.

284 and that it might be possible to extend the fractal structure of the identity beyond the boundaries

285 re we show that metallic networks with quasi-fractal structure provides a near-perfect practical real

286 trees are expected to exist and they have a fractal structure whose perimeter-area relationship is t

287 wo states of shear-branching structures: the fractal structure with a long-range order at an intermed

288 They may have fractal structures at the atomic level, but a physical m

289 ging from linear chains to three-dimensional fractal structures.

290 tend the problem to explain the formation of fractal structures.

291 xture features, fractal and multi-resolution fractal texture features, and volumetric features.

292 all neighboring neurons is over 50% less for fractal than Euclidean electrodes.

293 A specific class of fractal, the percolation cluster, explains the structura

294 n cascades have previously been described as fractals, the correlation of their fractal parameters wi

295 Fractal topologies, which are statistically self-similar

296 The fractal topology minimises fluorescence crosstalk and al

297 stark contrast to disease-dependent temporal fractals, we find the same prevalence of optimal Levy fl

298 Here, a fractal web design of a hemispherical photodetector arra

299 The unique structural property of the fractal web design provides protection of the device fro

300 both Si and SiC, collision cascades are mass fractals with fractal dimensions in the range of 1-2, de