ライフサイエンスコーパス: germination

1 ial quality of wheat grain during 14 days of germination.

2 re and are hypersensitive to ABA during seed germination.

3 ne consistently inhibited Ph. infestans cyst germination.

4 ary to secondary bile salt levels to control germination.

5 region, suggesting unknown key functions in germination.

6 torage protein accretions metabolized during germination.

7 ncreased significantly in all samples during germination.

8 the translational fate of mRNAs during early germination.

9 drofolate and tetrahydrofolate after 48 h of germination.

10 and light-regulated pathways to control seed germination.

11 hizae and are required to stimulate parasite germination.

12 ant role in seed desiccation, longevity, and germination.

13 are translationally up-regulated during seed germination.

14 xpressing plants show ABA-hyposensitive seed germination.

15 ions, and produced seed with higher rates of germination.

16 6) in salinity stress responses during early germination.

17 illed with storage products to be used after germination.

18 expand to accommodate embryo growth prior to germination.

19 Flavones contents decreased with germination.

20 d improved water adsorption capability after germination.

21 carpic perennial that exhibits poor and slow germination.

22 r formation in the flours over the course of germination.

23 dosperm cell expansion is a key component of germination.

24 ding site and plays a critical role in spore germination.

25 and highlight those that also influence seed germination.

26 flavors was detected in chickpea flours upon germination.

27 for physiological energy and carbon to fuel germination.

28 ellin-mediated endosperm expansion, and seed germination.

29 on or mitigation was appeared after 1 day of germination.

30 m sativum L.) were investigated over a 6-day germination.

31 ed mycelial growth and A. euteiches zoospore germination.

32 ute to the switch from dormant stage to seed germination.

33 ual phenolic compounds was found after seeds germination.

34 m contaminated seeds, without affecting seed germination.

35 eruginosa results in the inhibition of spore germination.

36 uitment mechanism by which GRs trigger spore germination.

37 d antioxidant capacities were enhanced after germination.

38 al meristem, implying their function in seed germination.

39 the normal amount between weeks 4 and 5 post germination.

40 cid (ABA) and the promoting role of light in germination.

41 h correlated with a ~60% reduction in pollen germination.

42 red mRNAs are postulated to be important for germination.

43 ing dormancy maintenance and weakened during germination.

44 olically active cells through the process of germination.

45 tores by the mitochondria to drive efficient germination.

46 ether they are indeed translated during seed germination.

47 onal quality of wheat germ during 14 days of germination.

48 e role of lipid homeostasis during rice seed germination.

49 mino acids from the stored proteins to start germination.

50 ase in free amino acids, a key event in seed germination.

51 Here, we report that DELAY OF GERMINATION 1-LIKE 4 (DOGL4) is a major inducer of reser

52 treated seeds showed significantly inhibited germination (33%) compared with water controls (100%).

53 ent are used to decide when to initiate seed germination, a process driven by the expansion of cells

54 In particular, by scoring germination across a diverse panel of Brassica napus var

55 wide climate range and scored each for seed germination across a range of 13 cold stratification tre

56 surement, and mutagenesis coupled with spore germination analyses support a proposed model that the i

57 ected soybean plants, allowing 78.3% of seed germination and 56.6% of plant development.

58 thesized from carotenoids, functions in seed germination and abiotic stress responses.

59 nvestigated for stimulating seeds to enhance germination and accumulation of health-promoting metabol

60 The first phase, spore germination and appressoria formation, requires a dark p

61 d AHA9 in Arabidopsis thaliana delays pollen germination and causes pollen tube growth defects, leadi

62 hypoxia or even anoxia leading to poor seed germination and crop establishment.

63 f a set of optimum conditions for Miscanthus germination and demonstrated how this could change based

64 controlling C. difficile spore formation and germination and describes strategies for inhibiting thes

65 rghum lines during 72 h of grain imbibition, germination and early seedling development, as well as t

66 eed, to supply the necessary energy for seed germination and early seedling establishment.

67 s in regulation of seed dormancy during seed germination and early seedling growth.

68 Loss of anthrose delayed spore germination and enhanced sporulation.

69 Efficient seed germination and establishment are important traits for f

70 nt's life cycle by influencing the timing of germination and flowering, and the duration of the growi

71 estinal bile acids are known to modulate the germination and growth of Clostridioides difficile Here

72 nt in, an oil reservoir normally too hot for germination and growth, explaining observations of reser

73 eceptors, GID1a had the strongest effects on germination and growth.

74 into 5-methyltetrahydrofolate before 14 h of germination and high enzymatic production of 5-methyltet

75 ent showed how environmental stress impacted germination and how treatments such as gibberellic acid

76 tosolic HMGL35 version in A. thaliana delays germination and leads to rapid wilting and chlorosis in

77 Our data support the vesicle germination and membrane invagination models of cristae

78 livery of biofertilizers that can boost seed germination and mitigate abiotic stressors.

79 Seed coatings improve germination and offer higher crop yields through a blend

80 ursodiol inhibits C. difficile R20291 spore germination and outgrowth, growth, and toxin activity in

81 rises advances in understanding C. difficile germination and outlines current models of germination r

82 ar treatments significantly reduced conidial germination and PM severity on both an intermediate resi

83 rong need for cold stratification, warm-cued germination and positive germination responses to light

84 By inhibiting seed germination and post-germinative growth through the PYR1

85 anscription factor whose level controls seed germination and postgerminative development.

86 of signal integration that culminate in seed germination and provides a resource to uncover links bet

87 f infection resulted in inhibition of fungal germination and reduced host mortality.

88 he common green seaweed Ulva intestinalis on germination and root development in the model land plant

89 centrations above 0.1% inhibited Arabidopsis germination and root growth.

90 study, we show that pollen viability, pollen germination and seed number decreased in the BR-deficien

91 utenolides found in smoke that can influence germination and seedling development of many plants.

92 Seed germination and seedling establishment are important for

93 naling termination that is critical for seed germination and seedling establishment in Arabidopsis.

94 bout how the ABA-mediated inhibition of seed germination and seedling establishment is thwarted.

95 s off ABA signaling and is critical for seed germination and seedling establishment.

96 Salinity impairs seed germination and seedling establishment.

97 on and fatty acid beta-oxidation during seed germination and seedling establishment.

98 ether regulate lipid degradation during seed germination and seedling establishment.

99 Overexpression of ABT promotes seed germination and seedling greening in the presence of ABA

100 via hydro-priming or presoaking can enhance germination and seedling growth in anaerobic soils.

101 corbate, and TPC, together leading to higher germination and seedling growth in flooded soils.

102 rmone abscisic acid (ABA) prevents premature germination and seedling growth under unfavorable condit

103 with ABA-insensitive phenotypes during seed germination and seedling growth, and decreased drought s

104 ence seed dormancy and enable the subsequent germination and seedling growth.

105 tion and summer flowering as opposed to fall germination and spring flowering.

106 cause populations shifted toward more spring germination and summer flowering as opposed to fall germ

107 propagule pressure estimated here, non-zero germination and survival rates resulted in high establis

108 ment and evolved to coordinate the timing of germination and the life span of seedbanks.

109 Seed priming uses treatments to improve seed germination and thus potentially increase growth and yie

110 Our results indicate that, after germination and/or maceration, sorghum had important nut

111 id accumulation, which inhibits lettuce seed germination) and absence of trans-zeatin and trans-zeati

112 tives, was involved in zoosporogenesis, cyst germination, and appressorium formation in Ph. infestans

113 regulate flowering, flower architecture and germination, and characterized the function of these PEB

114 The developmental program of seed formation, germination, and early seedling growth requires not only

115 sts hormonal regulation, novel roles in seed germination, and functional conservation among diverse p

116 Pollen development, pollen grain germination, and pollen tube elongation are crucial biol

117 or efficient pollen maturation, pollen grain germination, and pollen tube growth.

118 ases during silique (seed) development, seed germination, and seedling establishment in Arabidopsis (

119 sensitivity to ABA during seed development, germination, and stomatal movements, and integrates ABA-

120 e analyzed; we estimated propagule pressure, germination, and survivorship of these taxa, and we used

121 rather than signaling function during spore germination, and that in the actinobacteria, any signali

122 ultaneously and produce reliable analysis of germination- and establishment-related traits, in both c

123 mutant, abi1, showed altered sensitivity to germination- and root growth-inhibition.

124 Spore formation and germination are essential for the bacterial pathogen Clo

125 However, how control of flowering and seed germination are regulated in moso bamboo is largely uncl

126 sites had no inhibitory effect in L. sativa germination assays.

127 reactivity of folates in cowpea seeds during germination at 30 degrees C, using a water-to-seed ratio

128 hese lines were evaluated for SD measured by germination at 7, 21, 35, and 150 days of after-ripening

129 LCO treatment affects spore germination, branching of hyphae, pseudohyphal growth, a

130 only to play a role in seed development and germination, but also to influence grain size.

131 The control of germination by coleorhiza-enforced dormancy in grasses i

132 However, TMB inhibits germination by enhancing ABA levels and reducing the act

133 nd KAR(1) significantly promote lettuce seed germination by reducing levels of ABA and enhancing the

134 dry stigmatic papillary cells control pollen germination by releasing resources only to compatible po

135 The GA-mediated control of germination by TCP14/15 is regulated through EXPA-mediat

136 We present a rapid method to assess spore germination by using high throughput single-cell impedan

137 tic electrophysiology versus spores, so that germination can be assessed after just 4 h of culture at

138 Germination curves were produced based on seed-level ger

139 basic metabolic pathways and thus generates germination-defective pollen, ultimately leading to seve

140 The timing of seasonal germination depends on patterns of seed dormancy release

141 may participate in the formation of vesicle germination-derived cristae.

142 The seasonal timing of seed germination determines a plant's realized environmental

143 show that chromocenter assembly during post-germination development requires dynamic changes in nucl

144 by physical and chemical factors that impact germination differently depending on level of exposure.

145 hormonal signals (GA and NO) with downstream germination-driving EXPA gene expression.

146 Assumptions about the germination ecology of alpine plants are presently based

147 tion of these mRNAs occurs during early seed germination, even before the requirement of transcriptio

148 r, down-regulation of AtPAM16L affected seed germination, even in the presence of its seemingly ident

149 l plate counts to enumerate single endospore germination events for monitoring surface sterilization.

150 Large-scale germination experiments are laborious and prone to obser

151 e hardware and open-source software for seed germination experiments, automated seed imaging, and mac

152 Soaking, parboiling, coating, germination, foliar spray, fertilization, dusting are so

153 ass caryopses the coleorhiza indeed controls germination for which we provide direct biomechanical ev

154 In this investigation of Miscanthus germination, four hormones plus water stress were invest

155 continuously along 2 major axes: 1) Overall germination fraction and 2) induction vs. release of dor

156 male transmission efficiency, lowered pollen germination frequency and slowed PT elongation.

157 1i lines revealed highly suppressed conidial germination, germ tube development, appressoria formatio

158 The results for germination, growth, and product yield over the 2017 gro

159 hat seed priming with AgNPs can enhance seed germination, growth, and yield while maintaining fruit q

160 Seed movement and delayed germination have long been thought to represent alternat

161 late various light responses, including seed germination, hypocotyl gravitropism, and chlorophyll bio

162 ied beta-rubromycin as the inhibitor of cyst germination (IC(50) = 19.8 mug/L); beta-rubromycin did n

163 genes promote gibberellic acid (GA)-mediated germination, identifying EXPAs as downstream molecular t

164 is paper, we show that AHLs can affect spore germination in a representative of the earliest plants o

165 Germination in aged seeds was strongly impaired.

166 ing and warm temperatures are key drivers of germination in alpine habitats.

167 in seeds leads to deep dormancy and delayed germination in Arabidopsis.

168 Spore germination in C. difficile is regulated by the detectio

169 graphene led to the activation of early seed germination in Catharanthus and overall higher germinati

170 rmination in Catharanthus and overall higher germination in cotton and Catharanthus seeds.

171 LGO gene expression as early as 3 days after germination in epidermal and mesophyll cell layers, whic

172 d understanding of the limits and biology of germination in Miscanthus species is needed.

173 nt roles as regulators of flowering and seed germination in moso bamboo and thereby are necessary for

174 ke-water (SW), KAR(1), and TMB regulate seed germination in photosensitive 'Grand Rapids' lettuce (La

175 It inhibited germination in quiescent spores of B. cinerea In germlin

176 rine hydrolases (SHs), expressed during seed germination in rice (Oryza sativa).

177 and fructose) contents were enhanced during germination in the AgNP-treated seeds at 96 h.

178 chrome B photoreceptor, such as delayed seed germination in the dark and long hypocotyl growth.

179 Germination in the presence of selenium (Se) is an alter

180 icellular A. trichopoda PGs, to induce their germination in vitro, and to monitor PT growth and germ

181 that many of these TFs mediate GA-regulated germination, including TCP14/15, RAP2.2/2.3/2.12, and ZM

182 Germination increased riboflavin and reduced vitamin E.

183 Germination increased the content of most metabolites ir

184 r, some of the phenotypes of the OX (delayed germination, increased number of closed stomata) and the

185 sensitive mutants were partly insensitive to germination-inhibition.

186 Consistently, expression of the germination inhibitor SOMNUS, induced by ABI3 and PIF1,

187 parasite seeds have strict requirements for germination, involving preconditioning and exposure to s

188 Seed germination is a fundamental process in the plant life c

189 Seed germination is affected by physical and chemical factors

190 Anaerobic germination is one of the most important traits for rice

191 A key component of seed germination is the interplay of mechanical forces govern

192 as the embryonic root (radicle) during seed germination, is a fundamental question.

193 Germination levels at 7 to 150 DAR were correlated posit

194 Divergent C. difficile germination models have been proposed to explain interac

195 results provide evidence that A. thaliana's germination niche and correlated life-history syndromes

196 tive medium containing hygromycin B, neither germination nor growth of the resulting conidia, which w

197 Germination of Bacillus spores is induced by the interac

198 revealed that beta-rubromycin inhibited the germination of cysts and oospores in Pythium aphaniderma

199 The germination of ingested spores is often a necessary firs

200 ire smoke play a key role in regulating seed germination of many plant species.

201 Ser/Thr kinases for cell signaling, and the germination of rpf mutant strains could not be stimulate

202 The MsrA2 peptide inhibited germination of S. musiva conidia at physiologically rele

203 role in supporting food security by enabling germination of seeds in degraded environments, reducing

204 Germination of seeds lacking those redox proteins was as

205 this study was to investigate the effects of germination of spelt seeds under different stress condit

206 Fumigermin inhibits germination of spores of the inducing S. rapamycinicus,

207 The impact of maceration and germination on the concentration of bioactive compounds

208 this study was to investigate the effect of germination on the mineral composition (performed by fla

209 Seed dormancy governs the timing of germination, one of the most important developmental tra

210 at function as signaling molecules for spore germination or by simply remodeling the dormant cell wal

211 cy is an adaptive trait preventing premature germination out of season.

212 aled the effects of washing, cooking, and/or germination, particularly on saponins content.

213 onvergence, at the global level, of the seed germination patterns of alpine species.

214 mancy was analysed by measurement of maximum germination percentage of freshly harvested Arabidopsis

215 ment with the optimal plasma conditions, the germination percentage, root length, and seedling height

216 group than in the GBR group during the 2-day germination period.

217 s in concentration in cowpea seed during two germination phases: before 14 h and after 48 h.

218 ders among-season dormancy and within-season germination phenology of annual plants as potentially in

219 ity effects select for earlier within-season germination phenology which in turn increases the need f

220 The reduced germination phenotype of the tcp14 tcp15 mutant seed was

221 The interplay between germination physiology and seed morphological traits fur

222 This study suggests that a long germination process could be more beneficial than soakin

223 mellar cristae may be organized by a vesicle germination process in the matrix, in addition to invagi

224 The findings are crucial for tailing pulse germination process to enhance the macronutrients withou

225 e the influence of six environmental cues on germination proportion, mean germination time and germin

226 ion density, or predation pressure, and upon germination provide a seed source for future populations

227 Lag phase was neither proportional to germination rate for X. bisporus (FRR3443) in glycerol-s

228 the overexpression of PhFT1 suppressed seed germination rate in Arabidopsis.

229 Spore germination rate in the colon depends on microbiota comp

230 This is likely due to the already near-100% germination rate of the corn hybrid used in the study an

231 n, the overexpression of PhFT5 promotes seed germination rate.

232 ilizer inputs, (2) seed coatings to increase germination rates and (3) foliar sprays to enhance yield

233 can detect significant differences in spore germination rates within just 4 h, with increasing prima

234 desirable seedless watermelons, but show low germination rates.

235 ubtilis spores, which contain low numbers of germination receptor proteins in a focus (a germinosome)

236 Maceration and germination reduced thiamine and pyridoxine concentratio

237 e germination and outlines current models of germination regulation.

238 through interference with the DELLA protein germination repressors.

239 cate that A. trichopoda PGs are prepared for germination requiring lipids, energy, but likely also re

240 and were observed after 2, 1, and 0 days of germination, respectively.

241 e radicle confers coat dormancy and controls germination responses through modulation of its cell wal

242 fication, warm-cued germination and positive germination responses to light and alternating temperatu

243 hylogeny have strong constraining effects on germination responses to the environment.

244 3-DXAs were sensitive to maceration and germination (retentions of 69.6% and 69.9%, respectively

245 nmental heterogeneity generates variation in germination schedules and the consequences for growth an

246 e, and concluded an approach for large-scale germination scoring.

247 However, the germination season affects subsequent growth and floweri

248 ly regulates ABA-mediated inhibition of post-germination seedling growth by acting downstream to COP1

249 During mung bean post-germination seedling growth, various metabolic and physi

250 m of the primary metabolites during the post-germination seedling growth.

251 etabolic regulation in mung bean during post-germination seedling growth.

252 ild-type and vector-transformed controls, in germination, seedling growth, grain size and grain weigh

253 dent loss-of-function alleles at sorghum LOW GERMINATION STIMULANT 1 (LGS1) are broadly distributed a

254 study the evolutionary interactions between germination strategies that deal with among- and within-

255 Germination strategies varied continuously along 2 major

256 l patterns of temperature and precipitation, germination success at marginal temperatures will become

257 type-by-environment interactions (G x E) for germination success at temperature extremes, and under t

258 n variation in environmental sensitivity for germination success, and this often depended on the ligh

259 nation proportion, mean germination time and germination synchrony; accounting for seed morphology (m

260 mination time 5-7 d; steeping degree 42-45%; germination temperature 12-14 degrees C); final kilning

261 3-hydroxy-7,8-dihydro-beta-ionol, whereas a germination test demonstrated the higher phytotoxic pote

262 During germination, the camta6 hkt1 double mutant was as sensit

263 er there is a genetic basis to the timing of germination, the effect of germination timing on fecundi

264 After germination, the highest content of isoflavonoids was ob

265 rophil swarming over Candida clusters delays germination through the action of MPO and NADPH oxidase,

266 using different malting modification levels (germination time 5-7 d; steeping degree 42-45%; germinat

267 nmental cues on germination proportion, mean germination time and germination synchrony; accounting f

268 eany-related odor of PPIs increased when the germination time exceeded 1 day.

269 The germination time had negligible impact on the proximate

270 eeds in degraded environments, reducing seed germination time, and boosting crop yields.

271 es were reduced significantly with increased germination time.

272 ahydrofolate were determined in seeds during germination times up to 96 h.

273 ion curves were produced based on seed-level germination timing and rates rather than a fitted curve.

274 to the timing of germination, the effect of germination timing on fecundity, and if growth and flowe

275 readily apparent, such as flowering events, germination timing, and season-initiating budbreak.

276 , Typica) and robusta coffee were grown from germination to ca. 12 months at four CO(2) concentration

277 From germination to flowering, gravity influences plant growt

278 were investigated and compared pairwise from germination to the mature stage between indica and japon

279 associated with tolerance of flooding during germination, together with seed pre-treatment via hydro-

280 Assessment of C. difficile spore germination typically requires measurement of colony-for

281 hemicals and an energy and carbon source for germination, unavailable seeds stood out for their poten

282 Germination under aerobic and anaerobic conditions showe

283 of these QTLs will enhance the robustness of germination under anaerobic conditions in inbred and hyb

284 Germination under combined stress of 25 mM NaCl and 50 m

285 eated seeds might be responsible for reduced germination under R light.

286 n sorghum grains subjected to maceration and germination, using High Performance Liquid Chromatograph

287 nd the range over which these factors affect germination was determined.

288 yellow pea flours over the course of 6 days germination were characterized by HS-SPME-GC-MS/O.

289 nificant markers with an effect on anaerobic germination were identified through BSA.

290 stored resources and is reactivated to drive germination when the external conditions are favorable.

291 Apical growth in plants initiates upon seed germination, whereas radial growth is primed only during

292 unpredictable risks may maintain promiscuous germination, which then affects flowering time.

293 he effect of phenotyping method on anaerobic germination, which will lead to better phenotyping for t

294 Protein content increased for pulses over germination while lentil had the highest protein content

295 sACBP2 (OsACBP2-OE), osacbp2 was retarded in germination, while OsACBP2-OEs performed better than the

296 eased in lentil and yellow pea flours during germination, while there was no significant change (p >

297 n important hormone for seed development and germination whose physiological action is modulated by i

298 ation of QTLs and causal genes for anaerobic germination will facilitate breeding for improved direct

299 Lipid content in pulse flours decreased over germination with chickpea having the greatest decline, i

300 er among-season dormancy selects for earlier germination within the growing season.