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1 or mechanisms of resistance, we measured the half maximal (50%) inhibitory concentration (IC(50)) of
3 confirmed these 4-AP-sensitive currents with half maximal activation at -13.85 +/- 1.17 mV and half m
4 ast activating and inactivating current with half maximal activation at -27.08 +/- 3.48 mV and -25.51
6 s, the calcium concentration associated with half-maximal activation (Ca(1/2)) of the Ca-ATPase, 290
7 activated by decreasing PO2, with a PO2 for half-maximal activation (P50) not significantly differen
9 annel activates and inactivates rapidly with half-maximal activation at -18 mV and half-maximal fast
10 ly cooperative dose-dependent manner, with a half-maximal activation at 0.47 microM and a maximal inc
11 e was essentially identical in EPI and ENDO (half-maximal activation at 9-10 mM [Na(+)](i) or approxi
12 kidney (HEK) 293 cells expressing GLIC show half-maximal activation at pH 6, close to the pK(a) of h
14 +) concentration, with Hill coefficients and half-maximal activation concentrations very close to the
17 tial AZ heterogeneity whereby the voltage of half-maximal activation of Ca(2+) influx ranged over app
19 nied by a decrease in agonist affinity, with half-maximal activation rates achieved at 0.77 mM GABA i
21 ded changes in either HCN conductance or its half-maximal activation voltage resulted in graded chang
22 eeper voltage-dependence and a more negative half-maximal activation voltage than Cav1.2 and Cav3.1.
23 by pCa50 (-log of [Ca(2+)]free required for half-maximal activation), decreased in McTnT1-44 (alpha-
24 g of [Ca(2+)]free concentration required for half-maximal activation), increased significantly at bot
26 osmolality, but not the osmolality, yielding half-maximal activity (Pi(1/2)/RT), decreased with the l
27 biologically defined effect size threshold, half-maximal activity concentration (AC50), and lowest e
30 By integrating these data we observed that half-maximal Akt activity was achieved at a threshold le
31 ion at half maximal amplitude, full width at half maximal amplitude, amplitude, wave speed, rise, and
32 ral event parameters (e.g., full duration at half maximal amplitude, full width at half maximal ampli
38 whereas the actin concentration required for half-maximal ATPase was reduced dramatically (30-fold).
40 gamma domains bind strongly to heparin, with half-maximal binding at a concentration of approximately
41 roteins revealed that FX binds specifically (half-maximal binding, 3 mug/mL) to the extracellular dom
42 ed the gliclazide concentration, producing a half-maximal block of G334D and R201C channels and sugge
45 ty as acceptor/donor ratio required to reach half-maximal BRET [bioluminescence resonance energy tran
48 Tmax left [L] = 2.9 +/- 1.5 min, the time of half maximal concentration [T1/2max] R = 8.8 +/- 3.7 min
49 similarly by PUVA following PAR1 (effective half-maximal concentration (EC50), 8.4 +/- 1.1 versus 4.
50 2.1/K(V)2.2 channels, guangxitoxin (GxTX)-1 (half-maximal concentration approximately 1 nmol/l), has
51 on-dependent and partially reversible with a half-maximal concentration constant IC(50) of 2.6 microm
52 sociation tendency, secondary structure, and half-maximal concentration for supramolecular assembly,
55 philized platelets (150 x 10(3)/microl), the half-maximal concentration of FVIII required to accelera
56 charge had to move for activation of Cav1.3 half-maximal conductance (Cav1.3: 68%; Cav1.2: 52%; Cav3
57 g dose of exogenously added epitope yielding half-maximal CTL triggering against uninfected target ce
63 t acetylcholine was attenuated (mean [SE] of half-maximal dose for dilation, 8.9 [0.2] x 10(-8) vs 4.
65 became slower as [MgADP] was increased, with half-maximal effect at 0.5 mM [MgADP]; the pre- and post
69 The system appears quite sensitive, with a half-maximal effect on a Pqrr reporter at 140 pM C8-AHL.
70 ng an increased free Ca(2+) concentration at half-maximal effect on channel activation, a reduced ste
71 h a Hill coefficient of approximately two, a half-maximal effect reached by nearly 500 nm Ca(2+) , an
73 nitiated with 0.2 pM tissue factor (TF), the half maximal effective concentration (EC(50)) for DHG in
76 e predominant neuronal isoform, KCNQ2/KCNQ3 [half maximal effective concentration (EC(50)), 60 +/- 20
77 cytotoxic to CXCR4(+) cancer cells in vitro (half maximal effective concentration (EC50 ) approximate
78 dimeric DARPin, DLD-4, inhibited TcdB with a half maximal effective concentration (EC50) of 4 pM in v
80 ial cell membrane at concentrations near the half maximal effective concentration (EC50) of several m
81 er maximal reactivity (P = .001) and a lower half maximal effective concentration (P = .002) than did
82 centration-dependent antiestrogenic activity half maximal effective concentration [(EC50): 4.5muM)].
83 show PS inhibits time- and dose-dependently (half maximal effective concentration [EC(50)] = 27 +/- 3
84 r cyclic adenosine monophosphate inhibition (half maximal effective concentration [EC50]: 0.21 +/- 0.
86 mutated HCK gatekeeper greatly increased the half maximal effective concentration for ibrutinib and A
87 PAH-PASMC was concentration dependent with a half maximal effective concentration of 0.20 micromol/L.
89 cyanobacteria Microcystis aeruginosa with a half maximal effective concentration of 21 and 5 mug/mL,
90 f (18)F-PF-05270430 specific binding, with a half maximal effective concentration of 69.4 ng/mL in pl
91 at the blood concentration was >10 times the half maximal effective concentration of miltefosine (med
92 CD-sens (1/EC(5)(0) x 100, where EC(5)(0) is half maximal effective concentration) value was independ
97 der the concentration-versus-time curve over half-maximal effective concentration (AUC:EC50) of 108.6
98 ed an analogue with a roughly 70-fold better half-maximal effective concentration (EC(50)) against Sh
99 ose-concentration response profiles, and the half-maximal effective concentration (EC(50)) values for
101 nship to more depolarizing potentials with a half-maximal effective concentration (EC50) of 1.8 muM.
102 sponsive CaP cells and prostaspheres, with a half-maximal effective concentration (EC50) ranging from
104 antitative dose-response characteristics and half-maximal effective concentration (EC50) values using
105 Also, glucose-excited neurons increased (half-maximal effective concentration [EC(50)] = 0.54 mmo
106 but not its catabolites, caused cell death (half-maximal effective concentration [EC(50)] = 2 nM) by
107 oduced concentration-dependent contractions (half-maximal effective concentration [EC(50)] = 2.5 micr
108 d potent p110delta small molecule inhibitor (half-maximal effective concentration [EC(50)] = 8nM).
109 tical model predicted a significantly higher half-maximal effective concentration for IL-1beta-induce
110 agonist dose-dependently caused pain with a half-maximal effective concentration of 0.31 mum Coinjec
112 showed that pleconaril inhibits EV-D68 at a half-maximal effective concentration of 430 nanomolar an
113 d chemotherapeutic resistance, with a higher half-maximal effective concentration than that of cells
115 nbound BIC CSF concentrations were above the half-maximal effective concentration value in all patien
116 in sputum and BAL, which corresponded to the half-maximal effective concentration values for protease
117 hibited the most potent anti-IAV effect with half-maximal effective concentration values of 0.14 and
118 ntative RNAs were found that exhibit EC(50) (half-maximal effective concentration) values for c-di-GM
120 pronil) were within an order of magnitude of half-maximal effective concentrations (EC50) of nontarge
122 solated 12 naturally occurring mAbs with low half-maximal effective concentrations for binding, 5 of
123 46619, a stable analog of prostaglandin H(2) Half-maximal effective potential (V(0.5)) determined for
126 saturable ethanol dose-response curve with a half-maximal enhancement at 16 mM, close to the legal bl
129 d the velocity of contraction (time to reach half-maximal force) induced by the phosphatase inhibitor
130 ker, twitch half-relaxation times longer and half maximal forces reached at lower frequencies than fo
132 ormational stability studies showed that the half-maximal GdnHCl (Gdn1/2) concentration for denaturat
135 urement of the inhibition zone diameter, the half maximal (IC50) and the minimal (MIC) inhibitory con
136 ted TNFR1 trimers were sufficient to trigger half-maximal IL8 production, more than 2500 cell-bound o
138 .15 mV in somas and dendrites, respectively; half maximal inactivation at -58.91 +/- 2.34 mV and -49.
139 e over widely different membrane potentials (half-maximal inactivation (V0.5) at -100 mV and -50 mV i
142 ) and the steroid concentration required for half-maximal induction (EC50) of GR-mediated gene expres
143 The concentrations of inducers required for half-maximal induction of BiFC complex formation by all
144 vity assays measured TCN concentrations with half-maximal inhibition (IC(50)) of matrix metalloprotei
146 roscopy, while DELI tended to produce higher half-maximal inhibition constants (IC50s) than FCM, with
147 ied with the GAP and the Galpha subunit, but half-maximal inhibition of the GAP activity of PLC-beta1
149 ivated aconitase in a dose-dependent manner (half-maximal inhibition was observed with approximately
151 /ITD mutant leukemia cell lines revealed the half maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50) for inhibit
152 that also produced measurable cytotoxicity [half maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50) in MMP assa
154 e factor fND, was in good agreement with the half maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50) of 0.018 nM
155 lable NET in a dose-dependent manner, with a half maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50) of 0.087 +/
158 combinant human and rat P2X7R orthologs, the half maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50) of JNJ-5417
159 equilibrium dissociation constant (K(d)) and half maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50) values.
161 inhibited both mitochondrial O2 consumption [half maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50): 3.8muM] an
162 vitro, 3-BrPA affected Hep3B cell viability (half maximal inhibitory concentration = 0.15 mmol/L), an
163 oportin degradation and ferritin expression (half maximal inhibitory concentration = 19.8 +/- 4.6 nmo
165 -resistant strains of Plasmodium falciparum (half maximal inhibitory concentration [IC50] = 1-2 uM),
166 dated a thieno[3,2-b]pyrrole compound with a half maximal inhibitory concentration of <10 micromol/L,
168 onse curve of this blocking agent revealed a half maximal inhibitory concentration of 40 nM which is
171 he neutralization ability is measured as the half maximal inhibitory concentration of the antibody (I
172 is, giving levels far exceeding the cellular half maximal inhibitory concentration values (>100,000-f
173 Unexpected sensitivity to dasatinib with half maximal inhibitory concentration values below 20 nM
174 nhibited peptidyl-prolyl isomerase activity (half maximal inhibitory concentration values, 0.2-16.2 m
175 ndrial swelling, by preventing mPTP opening (half maximal inhibitory concentration values, 1.4-132 mu
176 with cisplatin; shifting the cisplatin IC50 (half maximal inhibitory concentration) from 30 muM to 5
177 enospecies, whereas 221-7 was borreliacidal (half maximal inhibitory concentration, < 1 nM) against B
179 ted osteoclast differentiation and function (half maximal inhibitory concentration, 50 nmol/L), incre
182 nst the tested five human cancer cells, with half maximal inhibitory concentrations (IC(50)s) of 13.2
183 ibitory peptides, LPVP and MPVQA, had DPP-IV half maximal inhibitory concentrations (IC50) of 87.0+/-
185 ons of reaction centre photocurrents yielded half maximal inhibitory concentrations of 208nM and 2.1m
188 cological studies using the cardiac MPS show half maximal inhibitory/effective concentration values (
189 f interest, in the MCL cell lines with lower half-maximal inhibitory concentration (0.1-0.5 muM), pev
191 ed robust inhibition on Wnt signaling with a half-maximal inhibitory concentration (IC(5)(0)) of 20 m
192 aromatic side arms showed improved potency (half-maximal inhibitory concentration (IC(50)) <1 muM) a
193 oic acid (7), showed a 60-fold lower shifted-half-maximal inhibitory concentration (IC(50)) for CYP4Z
197 wo synthesized diflunisal derivatives showed half-maximal inhibitory concentration (IC(50)) values 1
198 remely potent inhibitors were obtained, with half-maximal inhibitory concentration (IC(50)) values in
199 ve of their drug resistance properties, with half-maximal inhibitory concentration (IC(50)) values in
200 e series as an antiproliferative agent, with half-maximal inhibitory concentration (IC(50)) values in
203 bance capacity (ORAC) assays with a measured half-maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50) for the bes
204 roperties with isoeugenol showing the lowest half-maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50) values of m
205 n kinetics were determined for 28 drugs with half-maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50) values rang
206 onferred the highest increase in oseltamivir half-maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50), and E119D
207 umarin derivatives, were identified, and the half-maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50), inhibition
209 /l) and glucose-inhibited neurons decreased (half-maximal inhibitory concentration [IC(50)] = 1.12 mm
210 % +/- 6% stability in serum), PSMA affinity (half-maximal inhibitory concentration [IC(50)] range 19.
211 it P-gp was tissue-independent (maternal BBB half-maximal inhibitory concentration [IC50], 5.67 +/- 1
212 f 0.4 mg MP0112 resulted in levels above the half-maximal inhibitory concentration and neutralization
213 t achieved ultrahigh neutralization potency (half-maximal inhibitory concentration as low as 0.058 ng
214 the bo3 oxidase is inhibited by sulfide with half-maximal inhibitory concentration IC50 = 1.1 +/- 0.1
216 reduced K(ATP) channel ATP sensitivity (the half-maximal inhibitory concentration increased from app
217 SARS-CoV-2 in vitro with remarkable potency (half-maximal inhibitory concentration of <2 ng/ml).
218 llization studies manifest that BM30 (with a half-maximal inhibitory concentration of 0.89 +/- 0.10 m
219 ition activities against mTOR and HDAC1 with half-maximal inhibitory concentration of 1.2 and 0.19 nM
221 the protein for blebbistatin, resulting in a half-maximal inhibitory concentration of 36.3 +/- 4.1 mi
223 ry lung cells to CS extract 0.2-0.75% with a half-maximal inhibitory concentration of approximately 0
225 lts: Each of the compounds binds PSMA with a half-maximal inhibitory concentration of no more than 10
226 nd IL-22) in lymphocytes and monocytes, with half-maximal inhibitory concentration values <100 nM.
229 of these compounds inhibited M(pro), showing half-maximal inhibitory concentration values that ranged
231 ues for c-di-GMP as low as 90 nM and IC(50) (half-maximal inhibitory concentration) values as low as
233 e inhibition was dose-dependent with IC(50) (half-maximal inhibitory concentration) values of 123 and
235 or of (99m)TcO4(-) uptake via hNIS in vitro (half-maximal inhibitory concentration, 0.55-0.56 muM (in
236 (3) had the most promising properties (e.g., half-maximal inhibitory concentration, 19.2 +/- 5.8, tum
237 nding; >95% internalization), high affinity (half-maximal inhibitory concentration, 6.4-12.7 nM), and
238 d the murine variants of the CXCR4 receptor (half-maximal inhibitory concentration, 8 nM [human]/2 nM
239 y inhibition of Na(v)1.5 (874 and 231 umol/L half-maximal inhibitory concentration, fast and late sod
242 itopes on the RBD neutralized the virus with half-maximal inhibitory concentrations (IC(50) values) a
244 covery of AMT inhibitors with sub-micromolar half-maximal inhibitory concentrations (IC(50)) in a LOX
245 med reactions, although with relatively high half-maximal inhibitory concentrations (IC50 > 50 muM).
246 01) and 39-fold higher IFNbeta (P < 0.00001) half-maximal inhibitory concentrations (IC50) than did d
249 ntivirus and authentic SARS-CoV-2 virus with half-maximal inhibitory concentrations (IC50s) in the 10
250 ent in vitro anti-Plasmodium properties with half-maximal inhibitory concentrations (IC50s) of 2.9 +/
251 hibit H3K9 Jumonji demethylase KIAA1718 with half-maximal inhibitory concentrations in low micromolar
252 against the majority of tested viruses, with half-maximal inhibitory concentrations in the high nanom
253 tudies using FR-alpha-positive KB cells gave half-maximal inhibitory concentrations of 27.1 +/- 3.7 a
257 arate a variety of RNA and DNA duplexes with half-maximal inhibitory concentrations ranging from 0.7
258 were similarly sensitive to (BIP)(2)B, with half-maximal inhibitory concentrations ranging from 0.7
260 ipocytes FoxO1 nuclear exclusion has a lower half-maximal insulin dose than GLUT4 translocation, and
261 ernalization of both IgM and FcmuR, reaching half-maximal internalization of cell-bound IgM within 1
262 200, 2, and 0.25 microM Ca(2+) and with the half-maximal K201 inhibitory doses (IC50) estimated at 1
263 ive potentials, but shifted the potential of half-maximal Kv11.3 channel activation to more depolariz
264 raordinary potency (concentration to achieve half-maximal neutralization [Neut50] = 0.03 mug/ml).
265 is of the nucleotide-binding data shows that half-maximal occupancy of a second catalytic site occurs
267 gnificantly change in the presence of Ca(2+) Half-maximal phosphorylation was attained at 8 mumMg(2+)
268 d lower Km (substrate concentration at which half-maximal product formation is achieved by an enzyme.
269 on between the MarA concentration needed for half-maximal promoter activity in vivo and marbox bindin
271 ays after the onset of symptoms had variable half-maximal pseudovirus neutralizing titres; titres wer
272 s at low [Ca(2+)] dropped 2-fold and (b) the half-maximal rate of cGMP synthesis was attained at a hi
274 sphate ions across the plasma membrane, with half maximal rates attained at physiological levels of p
278 The belatacept concentration associated with half-maximal reduction (EC50) of CD154 expression was ca
279 tions, we observe good agreement between the half-maximal regulatory activity (T(50)) and the affinit
286 g to determine the capsaicin dose inducing a half-maximal response, which was subsequently administer
287 ntially to four-way junction (4WJ) DNA, with half-maximal saturation of 1.4 +/- 0.4 nM compared to 20
288 f products, the K(M) (the [ATP] required for half-maximal speed) was 28 +/- 1 microM, and the maximum
290 that: (i) the MarA concentrations needed for half-maximal stimulation varied by at least 19-fold amon
291 e of the [Ca(2+)]i response to approximately half-maximal stimulation with 100 nm ACh ( approximately
292 ey have rapid twitch kinetics (full width at half-maximal stress: 11 +/- 1 ms) and a high twitch/teta
293 l absolute temperature was sigmoidal, with a half-maximal tension at 10-12 degrees C; the relation wi
294 2.25 +/- 0.32 and substrate concentration at half maximal transport (K(t)) = 1.53 +/- 0.88 mmol/L, wh
295 ws enhanced sigmoidal kinetics with COX, and half-maximal turnover is observed at a Cyt c substrate c