ライフサイエンスコーパス: head movement

1 e pain by coughing, breath-holding or sudden head movement).

2 175 ms period one visual latency before the head movement.

3 echanosensors for the detection of sound and head movement.

4 a member of the skeletomuscular family, the head movement.

5 mechanoreceptor cells that detect sound and head movement.

6 easured attenuation correction, or excessive head movement.

7 o track directional heading based on angular head movement.

8 r the correct translational component of the head movement.

9 ere studied during a task requiring vertical head movement.

10 axonal injury even with strict prevention of head movement.

11 ressions varying in intensity, duration, and head movement.

12 ction once this item comes into the FoV by a head movement.

13 ration and peak velocity for each individual head movement.

14 hose that do seem to be highly influenced by head movement.

15 speed, prolonged swing phase, and increased head movement.

16 ubnanometer deflections produced by sound or head movement.

17 subjects with different predispositions for head movement.

18 nalysis approaches, but heavily dependent on head movement.

19 ay from the stimulus and suppresses foraging head movements.

20 Patients should avoid sudden head movements.

21 f the visual scene results from the animal's head movements.

22 added difficulty imposed by our own eye and head movements.

23 distinguish actively generated from passive head movements.

24 symmetry of whisker movements in response to head movements.

25 ary and become increasingly important during head movements.

26 tural and functionally relevant bandwidth of head movements.

27 integrating sensory inputs to guide eye and head movements.

28 lar reflexes stabilize retinal images during head movements.

29 to maintain stable binocular fixation during head movements.

30 le imaging was possible except during sudden head movements.

31 rt, on angular path integration of the rat's head movements.

32 n lens optical density, pupil size, or small head movements.

33 een shown to stabilize vision during angular head movements.

34 of a number of different behaviors involving head movements.

35 ted within visual feedback in the control of head movements.

36 esirable self-perturbations during voluntary head movements.

37 code relating to various features of eye and head movements.

38 r system alters the statistical structure of head movements.

39 ideo analysis of subject's and interviewer's head movements.

40 of sound frequencies and intensities or from head movements.

41 w mouse primary visual cortex (V1) processes head movements.

42 ts adjust neural activity sensitive to rapid head movements.

43 ges, rendering them inadequate for signaling head movements.

44 es and predicts the onset of spatially tuned head movements.

45 ccurate self-motion estimation during active head movements.

46 ive visual neurons regulate gaze-stabilizing head movements.

47 otor system, was proposed for the control of head movements.

48 channels to mediate perception of sound and head movements.

49 in reality they are seated and only allowed head movements.

50 ntly encoded tilt, rather than translational head movements.

51 uires efference copies of self-generated eye/head movements.

52 quickly reverses and suppresses exploratory head movements [1, 2].

53 ar drift is largely unaffected by fixational head movements [14].

54 These "whisking" movements are modulated by head movement [4] and by vibrissal sensory input [5, 6]

55 During horizontal head movements, abducens motoneurons form the final elem

56 As we navigate through the world, eye and head movements add rotational velocity patterns to the r

57 However, how head movements affect visual cortical circuits remains p

58 dicts that saccadic eye movements and normal head movements after vitrectomy and gas tamponade genera

59 Versatility of head movements allows for better manipulation of food an

60 standing balance, vestibular signals encode head movement and are transformed into coordinates that

61 As bridge B1a is predicted to constrain 30S head movement and B4, B7a and B8 are predicted to constr

62 tural MRI and FDG-PET were less sensitive to head movement and had superior diagnostic accuracy than

63 nlocked (transition) state involves both 30S head movement and intersubunit rotation.

64 iring rates of cells that carry both sensory head movement and motor-like signals during rotation wer

65 Mechanical stimuli generated by head movements and changes in sound pressure are detecte

66 in the vestibular system (hair cells) encode head movements and drive central motor reflexes that con

67 encoding of signals generated during natural head movements and for comparison with coding strategies

68 Here, we show that tyramine inhibits head movements and forward locomotion through the activa

69 ation', indicated by an increase in vertical head movements and greater time taken to switch floors.

70 ht-dependent switch in the response of V1 to head movements and identifies a circuit in which SOM cel

71 estibular hair cells in the inner ear encode head movements and mediate the sense of balance.

72 ell system receive information about angular head movements and that this information be combined wit

73 ception flights to catchable prey, while the head movements and the predictive takeoff ensure flights

74 ar end organs are not passive transducers of head movements and their sensory signal transmission is

75 Vertical eye and head movements and torsional head movements were not as

76 g discharges implicated in responses to fast head movements and vestibular compensation.

77 o play a prominent role in responses to fast head movements and vestibular plasticity.

78 s obtained when subjects produced full-sized head movements and were reduced when subjects were instr

79 ic activation of HS cells elicits robust yaw head movements and yaw turning responses in fixed and te

80 -pharyngeal pumping, defecation, locomotion, head movement, and avoidance response to an aversive sti

81 ertical and horizontal eye movements and 3-D head movement, and calculated where gaze intersected the

82 affecting olfaction as well as mastication, head movement, and ventilation, and suggest evolutionary

83 r organs always transduce the same signal of head movement, and with natural stimuli can only be acti

84 develop the idea of a neural integrator for head movements, and finally discuss its putative role in

85 .0 mg/kg progressively increased locomotion, head movements, and sniffing, whereas after 5.0 mg/kg be

86 given HC can respond to cues such as sound, head movements, and water pressure.

87 and mobile RRDs, we found that a doubling of head movement (angular velocity) correlated with a media

88 cannot be explained by theta power changes, head movement, antipsychotics, cannabis use, or IQ, and

89 Rigid head movements appear particularly useful for categoriza

90 natural head-free fixation, when microscopic head movements are also continually present [11-13].

91 urrently without any apparent tradeoffs when head movements are coupled correctly with the movements

92 Head movements are detected and signalled to primary sen

93 tched to a landing state, demonstrating that head movements are gated by behavioral state.

94 cturnal hawkmoth Daphnis nerii, compensatory head movements are mediated by combined visual and anten

95 In Diptera, such head movements are mediated via visual feedback from the

96 Evidence also emerged that head movements are not directly controlled by visual inp

97 The neural systems controlling head movements are not well delineated in humans.

98 Head movements are primarily sensed in a reference frame

99 In natural environments, head movements are required to search for objects outsid

100 Head movements are sensed by the vestibular organs.

101 sitive to the speed of visual motion whereas head movements are sensitive to its acceleration.

102 nding challenges a long-held assumption that head movements are simply an unintended consequence of u

103 a backward escape response in which lateral head movements are suppressed.

104 e enhanced behavioral recovery observed when head movements are voluntary versus unexpected.

105 c recordings showed essential elimination of head movement artifacts from the recorded eye movements.

106 rse stochastic patterns in their spontaneous head movements as early as 1-2 months after birth, relat

107 PV cells were nearly as sensitive to active head movements as they were to passive head movements du

108 Mammalian vestibular organs detect head movements at frequencies well below 10 Hz.

109 ory feedback is essential for the control of head movements at high frequencies of body roll.

110 ot direction, plus a standardized regimen of head movements at increased G-stress.

111 ings with a head tracking system showed that head movements, at least up to some extent, do not influ

112 or colliculus generates and controls eye and head movements based on signals from different senses.

113 A more precise knowledge of head movement behavior during apparent eye-only saccades

114 fferentially sensitive to active and passive head movements both during and after gaze saccades due p

115 ype II PV neurons were insensitive to active head movements both during and after gaze saccades.

116 coding was precisely timed by fast ballistic head movements called 'head saccades'(4,5).

117 motor events including locomotion, grooming, head movement, chewing, auditory stimuli, and whisker mo

118 ginates downstream of the point in which the head movement command diverges from the generalized gaze

119 We found that normal humans make head movements consistent with the neural integrator hyp

120 Head movement-corrected, resting-state fMRI data were ac

121 in all but one participant (P = .93), whose head movements created pronounced motion artifacts.

122 end of an effective stimulus to the start of head movement decreased with repeated stimuli and this e

123 s caused by loss of sensory input for rotary head movements (detected by cristae ampullaris) and not

124 Both horizontal eye and head movements discriminated well between PALs and the S

125 Excluding the quartile with largest head movement, DMN activity was decreased in VS/UWS comp

126 calculated the trial-to-trial variability of head movement duration and peak velocity for each indivi

127 Head movement during a PET scan (especially a dynamic sc

128 poken response for the purpose of minimizing head movement during functional MRI (fMRI).

129 owever, that even small (</=1 mm) amounts of head movement during scanning can disproportionately bia

130 a mechanism for separate control of eye and head movements during and after saccadic gaze shifts.

131 s used by echolocating bats employing active head movements during echolocation.

132 esence of a population of minor ("residual") head movements during eye-only saccades, distinct from t

133 sition shifts compensating for brief passive head movements during fixations.

134 cheme of highly lateralized coding of linear head movements during late development.

135 horizontal, vertical, and torsional in-plane head movements during pupil and iris crypt-based video-o

136 he dynamic interactions of eye movements and head movements during reading with the PALs appear to be

137 ctive head movements as they were to passive head movements during saccades.

138 P and EHV neurons were insensitive to active head movements during saccadic gaze shifts, and exhibite

139 neurons were less sensitive to on-direction head movements during the VOR after gaze saccades, while

140 deformations during limb movements or sudden head movements, especially during impacts.

141 Hz) extend beyond the frequency bandwidth of head movements experienced during everyday activities (0

142 ovement dynamics to the time course of gazer head movements extracted by a deep neural network.

143 Our results indicate that head movements extracted from seated individuals' video

144 Head movements followed the visual stimulus in as little

145 d exhibited asymmetric sensitivity to active head movements following the gaze shift.

146 ecisions were associated with an increase in head movements for participants with poorer attention sw

147 Translational and rotational head movement, frequency, and B0 shim were determined wi

148 ated and translated to remove the effects of head movement from eye movement data.

149 Sudden, jerking head movements generate fluid shear forces similar to re

150 ent composition of three types of horizontal head movements generated by nonhuman primates: head-alon

151 nly saccades, distinct from the continuum of head movements generated during frank eye-head saccades.

152 of a time series, our results revealed that head-movement generation was more regular in vestibular-

153 r ear contains sensory epithelia that detect head movements, gravity and sound.

154 mechanical information carried by sound and head movements has not been illuminated.

155 Although driven by internal estimates of head movements, head direction cells must be kept aligne

156 For instance, head movements help us to better localize the source of

157 tion of HTR based on the dynamics of mouse's head movement, here we present a system for the identifi

158 r critically depend on the predictability of head movements (HMP) during locomotion.

159 rain neurovascular activity, heart rate, and head movement in freely behaving rodents.

160 dual roles of the motor neurons that control head movement in the fly, Drosophila melanogaster.

161 growth in head-size with age and substantial head movement in young participants.

162 e (caused by the tumor or neurectomy) alters head movements in a manner that is not normalized by cen

163 more stereotyped behavior such as biting or head movements in D2L-/- mice (which express only D2S) t

164 OM) inhibitory neurons, which are excited by head movements in dark, but not in light.

165 y of firing dynamics observed in response to head movements in intact animals reflects intrinsic as w

166 e also show that the complicated patterns of head movements in patients with cervical dystonia can be

167 uantify the ethology of exploratory nose and head movements in relation to breathing.

168 Mutants that fail to suppress head movements in response to touch are caught more effi

169 (VOR) was studied during active and passive head movements in squirrel monkeys.

170 , in opposing directions, when subjects made head movements in the opposite direction to target movem

171 e, we studied the encoding of self-generated head movements in the rat caudal cerebellar vermis, an a

172 Eye movements were initiated before head movements in the SP condition, and the reverse was

173 neurons exhibited an enhanced sensitivity to head movements in their on direction.

174 ad-twitch response (HTR), a rapid reciprocal head movement, in mice.

175 gaze-evoked eye nystagmus was identified for head movements; in which the head could not be held stea

176 By shaping visual inputs, head movements increased the gain of wing steering respo

177 In hair cells of the inner ear, sound or head movement increases tension in fine filaments termed

178 onal stimuli with optokinetic nystagmus-like head movements, independent of their locomotor state.

179 ntrol head and body movements and how active head movements influence downstream motor control remain

180 ely on accurate encoding and transmission of head movement information to stabilize the head in space

181 lassification is far worse in the absence of head movement information.

182 reading performance and on the combined eye-head movements initiated during reading.

183 he mechanical stimuli of sound, gravity, and head movement into electrical signals.

184 chanical forces arising from sound waves and head movement into electrochemical signals to provide ou

185 gest that there is a mechanism that converts head movement into the axonemal sliding motion.

186 chanical stimuli arising from sound waves or head movements into electrochemical signals.

187 een vestibular symptoms, such as vertigo and head-movement intolerance, and migraine symptoms, such a

188 gravity-driven responses are cancelled when head movement is a consequence of voluntary generated mo

189 Multi-directional head movement is measured simultaneously with a movement

190 re we investigated whether the patterning of head movements is altered in vestibular-loss patients by

191 s light-dependent switch in how V1 processes head movements is controlled by somatostatin-expressing

192 Mechanical force from sound waves or head movements is conveyed to hair-cell transduction cha

193 However, due to its relative resistance to head movements, it is promising for studies investigatin

194 We analyze head movement kinematics, localization errors, and quali

195 ate inner ear, the ability to detect angular head movements lies in the three semicircular canals and

196 There is preliminary evidence that head movement may be the component critical to recovered

197 accades due primarily to an input related to head movement motor commands.

198 l behavior: They increased the occurrence of head movements, mouthing, and hindlimb stepping.

199 ignals, all critical for detecting the small head movements needed to control human balance.

200 rtraining, similar to our previous report of head movement neurons during acquired, skilled, instrume

201 c magnetic field strength, requiring neither head movement nor dynamic change in magnetic field stren

202 t that these components, sound and patterned head movement, occur together in a highly integrated fas

203 coil technique, we measured eye, eyelid, and head movements of 10 patients who developed selective pa

204 We show that RIA spatially encodes head movement on a subcellular scale through axonal comp

205 luence of sound source distance and speed of head movement on auditory cortical activity and spatial

206 sate for the confounding effects of rotatory head movements on optic flow.

207 notypes of mutant worms that have defects in head movement or mechanosensation.

208 sonar beam control is generally achieved by head movements or shape changes of the sound-emitting mo

209 Manual restriction of head movement, or head-fixation, of awake rodents allows

210 ts were related to physiological pulsations, head movements, or machine noise.

211 convergence responses, pupil constrictions, head movements, or starting eye positions.

212 rvations suggest that the drive for residual head movements originates downstream of the point in whi

213 pike signals were examined during sinusoidal head movement paired with visual image movement at stimu

214 ding-related parameters, as well as eye- and head-movement parameters, were adversely affected by the

215 s designs was investigated regarding eye and head movement patterns and compared with movement patter

216 be done using only the magnitudes of eye and head movements, potentially removing the need for calibr

217 Head movement presents a continuing problem in PET studi

218 xhibited distinctive responses during active head movements produced during and after gaze saccades.

219 talk, their changing facial expressions and head movements provide dynamic cues for recognition.

220 Head movements provoke optic field flow signals that ent

221 d a higher degree of eye movement and higher head movement rate likely because a smaller retinal area

222 We characterized retinal configuration, head movement rate, and degree of eye movement of 29 bir

223 an rely on internal expectations about their head movements, rather than vestibular sensations, to se

224 erentation (UVD) underwent binocular eye and head movement recordings with 3-D magnetic search coils.

225 The vestibular system broadcasts head-movement-related signals to sensory areas throughou

226 Throughout the animal kingdom, head movements represent a primary form of orienting beh

227 Detection of sound and head movement requires mechanoelectrical transduction (M

228 demonstrated 1.5, 2, and 2.5 times stronger head movement, respectively, than did young control subj

229 While in darkness, head movements result in overall suppression of neuronal

230 lar occlusions (n = 2), pain (n = 2), eye or head movement resulting in injury (n = 2), and 1 case ea

231 across 55 ribosome structures shows that 30S head movement results from flexing at two hinge points l

232 These eye movement and head movement results may contribute to the reduced read

233 ra-retinal drive to generate smooth gaze and head movements scaled to target velocity.

234 ementary motion detector array, we show that head movements shift the effective visual input dynamic

235 ional movements (eg, facial muscle activity, head movements, shoulder shrugs).

236 Conversely, the contralateral VC provides head movement signals during ipsiversive movements.

237 rimary visual cortex (V1) receives real-time head movement signals-direction, velocity, and accelerat

238 reflex in tethered flight and quantified how head movements stabilize visual motion and shape wing st

239 g properties, network size, and the animal's head-movement statistics.

240 ia, which proposed that the abnormalities of head movements stem from a malfunctioning head neural in

241 Eye movement and head movement strategies and timing were contingent on v

242 submovement composition studies from limb to head movements, suggesting that submovement composition

243 two distinct motor programs, locomotion and head movements that are critical for a C. elegans escape

244 form of locomotion and individually distinct head movements that give the eyes a similar series of vi

245 ng flight turns, Drosophila perform a set of head movements that require silencing their gaze-stabili

246 ties, this stabilizing response is evoked by head movements that typically span frequencies from 0 to

247 urons during acquired, skilled, instrumental head movements that ultimately became habitual.

248 Like full-sized head movements, the residual movements grew in proportio

249 ne location, with binocular vision and small head movements then, without any further sight of the ta

250 jority of eye movements are compensatory for head movements, thereby serving to stabilize the visual

251 es randomly, but compensates for microscopic head movements, thereby yielding highly correlated movem

252 rson 3D flying game (Eagle Flight) requiring head movement to control flight direction (pitch, yaw, a

253 chanical forces arising from sound waves and head movement to provide our senses of hearing and balan

254 atency, hypometric amplitude, and the use of head movements to initiate gaze shifts), impaired fixati

255 d, in contrast to rats that use low-velocity head movements to scan the environment as they locomote.

256 coil technique were used to measure eye and head movements to sound sources.

257 umans who use eye movements (with or without head movement) to rapidly shift gaze but in mice relies

258 ty and amplitude of both the eye saccade and head movement toward the target.

259 mals failed to result in gain adaptation for head movements toward the side of the lesion.

260 g the task (i.e., they increased approaching head movements toward the space of the sound) more than

261 The first two types of head movements tracked a moving target, whereas the last

262 euronal activity; in ambient light, the same head movements trigger excitation across all cortical la

263 scharged at a significantly slower rate than head-movement units during both quiet rest and periods o

264 We tracked 3D multi-joint arm and head movements using markerless motion capture.

265 Crucially, head movement variables encoded in V1 are already encode

266 haracterized by prominent up-and-down linear head movements (vertical translations).

267 During voluntary head movements, vestibular suppression occurs to avoid u

268 als from the vestibular system about ongoing head movements (vestibulo-ocular reflex).

269 Head movement was compensated by using coregistration be

270 During head tracking, the head movement was composed of a series of episodes, each

271 Head movement was negatively associated with engagement

272 t, during eye-head combined gaze shifts, the head movement was often comprised of overlapping submove

273 The proportion of long-distance head movements was increased by low doses but decreased

274 The duration of head movements was longer with the PAL-II than with the

275 g correspondence between intended and actual head movement we revealed a fourfold increase in the wei

276 for mapping brain activation patterns during head movements, we conducted fMRI scans during isometric

277 Vestibular signals related to the passive head movement were faithfully encoded by vestibular nucl

278 Preoperative disability and restriction of head movement were negatively correlated and the initial

279 ects on striatal neurons related to vertical head movement were studied during a task requiring verti

280 Head movements were constrained to the frontal plane wit

281 Head movements were measured in vestibular schwannoma pa

282 Head movements were measured with a triaxial rate sensor

283 ecorded by a head-mounted eye tracker, while head movements were monitored by a motion capture system

284 Head movements were monitored by tracking black adhesive

285 ertical eye and head movements and torsional head movements were not as discriminatory as were their

286 Eye and head movements were recorded for performance analyses th

287 Head movements were recorded in six dimensions using a s

288 Horizontal eye and head movements were recorded objectively and simultaneou

289 Eye and head movements were recorded with search coils in three

290 the trajectories could be very different and head movements were significantly more variable than gaz

291 aturalistic, and multimodal dataset of eye + head movements when subjects performed everyday tasks wh

292 occurs concurrently with quantum dot-labeled head movement, whereas the other occurs with movement of

293 ight maneuvers, insects exhibit compensatory head movements which are essential for stabilizing the v

294 ntral tegmental area in the orchestration of head movements, which might be instrumental in guiding a

295 nts lacked behavioral responses to sound and head movements, while further assays demonstrated no obs

296 in vestibular reflexes respond to identical head movements with a wide range of firing responses.

297 Transient head impacts, however, can elicit head movements with frequency content up to 300-400 Hz,

298 Ronan's contemporary ability to synchronize head movements with novel metronomic sounds presented at

299 Head movements with PALs for the SP condition were simil

300 detect or discriminate small differences in head movement, with little noise added during downstream