ライフサイエンスコーパス: heating

1 ic amines as nucleophiles requires microwave heating.

2 ature of the hot electrons through the Joule heating.

3 sing ultracentrifugation, even without prior heating.

4 mpression in a diamond anvil cell with laser heating.

5 dung, or kerosene) for household cooking or heating.

6 solid fuel burning for household cooking and heating.

7 tice expansion is from light-induced thermal heating.

8 ion of peroxidase, and the short-duration of heating.

9 rofluidic systems using integrated microwave heating.

10 port such as upflows, and mass-dependent ion heating.

11 r higher than those obtained by conventional heating.

12 quinoa yield losses were attributed to shoot heating.

13 on diffraction during multiaxial loading and heating.

14 volution of K at high E/N causing strong ion heating.

15 icity of these gels remaining similar during heating.

16 ing side-effects by avoiding unwanted tissue heating.

17 g three common reactants of acetic acid with heating.

18 ating better heat pumps for both cooling and heating.

19 with multiphoton excitation because of local heating.

20 bic acid melted and decomposed under dynamic heating.

21 interact with the different carbonates upon heating.

22 riations in exchange kinetics related to ion heating.

23 for in-home combustion for rural residential heating.

24 ls and technologies for domestic cooking and heating.

25 e evaporate without condensation, on dynamic heating.

26 ted the loss of bacteriostatic activity upon heating.

27 experiemntal studies and attributed to flash heating.

28 r lasting, devolatilization history by solar heating.

29 iontophoresis of acetylcholine and localized heating.

30 e in the temperature immediately after flash heating.

31 mitigating the deleterious effects of Joule heating.

32 nvestigated under conventional and microwave heating.

33 eruption, particle acceleration, and plasma heating.

34 e, by using high cooling rates and cyclic re-heating(4-10).

35 Heating a dispersion of oil bodies for 6 mins at 95 degr

36 ser via an inhaled complex aerosol formed by heating a liquid composed of propylene glycol and glycer

37 nflux of surface vacancies that results from heating a nanoscale solid.

38 mal pressurization of pores' fluid and flash heating, a microscopic phenomenon in which heat is gener

39 was conducted to compare risk of esophageal heating and acute procedure success of different LSI-gui

40 The method requires no external heating and benefits from considerably shorter reaction

41 Furthermore, sectional heating and cooling allow for the cage to traverse multi

42 robust and fully reversible through multiple heating and cooling cycles.

43 The heating and cooling energy consumption of buildings acco

44 eployed in the United States, can save 19.2% heating and cooling energy, which is 1.7 times higher th

45 er to characterize their thermal behavior on heating and cooling processes, using TG/DTG/DTA, TG-MS,

46 tion time was faster and slower by 6-9% with heating and cooling, respectively (both P < 0.01), but c

47 foams led to no more than a 12% increase in heating and cooling.

48 er was carefully designed to avoid excessive heating and damaging of the vessel walls.

49 pheroids shed dead cells within four days of heating and displayed faster growth post-exposure than s

50 chamber configuration that minimizes sample heating and eliminates evaporation to show that it is in

51 noncontacting manner, eliminating conductive heating and enabling thermally regulated EF delivery.

52 suppress the negative impacts such as Joule heating and gas bubble evolution from common nanosecond

53 It is estimated that heating and hydrothermal alteration of sediments rich in

54 RM analysis is hindered by the separation of heating and imaging functions on most dPCR systems.

55 Here, Joule heating and inefficient thermal dissipation are shown to

56 ects experience both negligible photothermal heating and light intensity.

57 the physical effects of IMCD on simultaneous heating and mass transfer as well as quality changes dur

58 onduit for 4-7 years, based on the extent of heating and melting its host rocks.

59 s embryos using a combination of local laser heating and nanoscale thermometry.

60 The combination of shock heating and nonintrusive laser detection provides a stat

61 Unwanted sample heating and nuclear Overhauser effect (NOE) enhancements

62 runing residue was submitted to conventional heating and ohmic heating (OH) for the extraction of bio

63 ium oxide nanowire growth can be achieved by heating and oxidizing pure gallium at high temperatures

64 croextraction while eliminating the need for heating and shaking samples.

65 model with Maxwell's equations for microwave heating and the chemical reaction kinetics model.

66 the brightly colored phenolate favored upon heating and the colorless thiolate adduct favored upon c

67 change profiles that are attributed to field heating and the concomitant conformational isomerization

68 ults suggests a correlation between electron heating and the observed change in the fit extracted cha

69 AMF, disproving the contribution of Brownian heating and thus supporting Neel relaxation as the domin

70 nts, frequently have poor thermal stability; heating and/or freezing impairs their potency.

71 ddening of exposed surface material by solar heating and/or space weathering.

72 biota's exposure to sunlight, surface solar heating, and dissolved organic matter dynamics.

73 n by optical momentum transfer, photothermal heating, and photocatalysis, respectively.

74 ractical pathways toward low-carbon electric heating, and provide techno-economic analyses.

75 CA), by reconstructing neurons downstream of heating- and cooling-responsive VP PNs.

76 pable of gas discrimination without external heating, are fabricated on 4 in. wafer-scale substrates.

77 n of raw and cooked flours (obtained through heating at 100 degrees C for 30 min in water) highlighti

78 e pretreatment at 525 or 420 W and the ohmic heating at 17.5 V/cm over the properties of beetroot pow

79 ymerization of soybean oil during frying and heating at 175 degrees C.

80 10)H(12) isomerizes to m-C(2)B(10)H(12) upon heating at 400 degrees C.

81 hinyl migration of aminophosphines borane by heating at 50 degrees C with DABCO and then reaction wit

82 K digestion applied in FiT-seq with extended heating at 65 degrees C in a higher concentration of det

83 improved thermal stability under continuous heating at 85 degrees C and operational stability under

84 , which was further reduced to 248 NTU after heating at 90 degrees C for 2 min resulting in transpare

85 tain their superior quantum efficiency after heating at a temperature over 150 degrees C for up to 22

86 Upon heating at ambient pressure, they show volume expansion

87 Negligible ion heating at such fields allows preserving fragile species

88 patients with DBS devices undergoing MRI are heating at the electrode tips, induced currents, implant

89 ing is triggered by current-controlled, self-heating at the electrolyte/dendrite interface, which cau

90 ics, by making portable and electricity-free heating available at any location.

91 Furthermore, heating before crystallization leads to fewer nucleation

92 eral nanoseconds per pulse during fast laser heating before quenching to 70 kelvin (K).

93 to electric heat pumps would raise household heating bills and increase damages from carbon dioxide (

94 ver, a sufficiently large tax would increase heating bills in cold parts of the country much more tha

95 posited metal fibers, which not only provide heating but also perform as thermal and proximity sensor

96 where the field is too weak for significant heating but suffices to lock the permanent macromolecula

97 for applications including passive building heating, but it can also drive secondary energy-conversi

98 erity fires, surface layers experience flash heating, but there is little loss of underlying peat to

99 at sea level and high altitude, whereas core heating by 1.5 degrees C did not reliably reduce CBF or

100 rwent core cooling by 1.0 degrees C and core heating by 1.5 degrees C in randomised order at sea leve

101 Brain tissue heating by continuous three-photon imaging was simulated

102 essure using diamond anvil cells (DACs) with heating capabilities.

103 chains undergo a conformational change upon heating, causing the cage and its cargo to reversibly tr

104 ial for the environment and make electrified heating cheaper than burning natural gas.

105 fter aerosolization (by contact with a metal heating coil), and control over batch-to-batch variabili

106 fossil carbon source that experienced rapid heating, consistent with organic matter ejected during t

107 content and water-binding capacity all along heating, cooling and storage processes.

108 including light irradiation, pH adjustment, heating, cooling, or chemical addition.

109 po was the most stable formulation after the heating-cooling cycles, whereas nanomax was the most sta

110 We use the Joule heating created by current spikes to trigger the insulat

111 peratures surpassing 29 degrees C and degree heating days >4.0 degrees C-days at both depths, which w

112 P < 0.01) irrespective of altitude, whereas heating did not reliably change either CBF or CDO(2) (bo

113 Microscopy analysis showed that heating disrupted the bean cell wall integrity, protein

114 Heating dissociates the ammonium bicarbonate, so generat

115 own that NESMD, due to its localized surface heating driven by photothermal membrane coatings, is an

116 Esophageal heating during ablation is the result of a time-dependen

117 impact of varying the coolant parameters on heating during instrumentation was considered.

118 strategy of harvesting solar energy by solar heating during the daytime and harnessing the coldness o

119 nds and seeds the eventual recombination and heating dynamics on the nanosecond timescale.

120 Radiation sensors based on the heating effect of absorbed radiation are typically simpl

121 The temperature rise due to the Joule heating effect was measured using a thermoreflectance im

122 fracture that eventually produces the flash heating effect.

123 The ultrafast sintering method by Joule heating effectively shorten the sintering time from seve

124 complexes, largely due to concerns over the heating effects associated with the high electric fields

125 tion in both radiation damping and resistive heating effects in the NWs.

126 step towards quantitative prediction of the heating effects of magnetic nanoparticles.

127 ting surface considering radiation and Joule heating effects significant.

128 ted for reactions that require long soaking, heating, electric pulses or probe-tip press.

129 trates that local acceleration is capable of heating electrons up to 7 MeV.

130 itionally, varying the particle loadings for heating enables sequential actuation.

131 e on chemical composition of flours than dry heating, especially on the content of fats and phenolic

132 The frequency of flash heating events increases with increasing sliding velocit

133 ere, we quantitatively assessed the internal heating experienced by ions during trapped ion mobility

134 tion of magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) by non-heating extremely low frequency magnetic field (ELF MF)

135 Confocal microscopy reveals that the MW heating favors cellular lysis and cell content agglutina

136 roduced in situ to "puff" the droplet during heating, followed by decomposition of the metal salt pre

137 Upon heating for only a few minutes, the commercially availab

138 ses, which was more effective with microwave heating for temperatures over 70 degrees C.

139 ide precise (within 5 degrees C) and tunable heating from 37 degrees C to 65 degrees C (DeltaT(RT) =

140 and building attributes (age, housing type, heating fuel) in driving these emissions.

141 , cigarette smoke, and household cooking and heating fuels.

142 Intact proteins that undergo slow-heating generally fragment via charge directed (i.e., mo

143 Microwave heating has been considered a promising technology for c

144 One such treatment is microwave heating; however, two critical issues arise when using m

145 oses and their oligosaccharides require mild heating (i.e., 50 degrees C).

146 synthesis of alloy MMNCs using thermal shock heating (i.e., ~1,650 K, ~500 ms).

147 )Co and (64)Cu were labeled with DOTATATE by heating in a sodium acetate buffer and 4-(2-hydroxyethyl

148 ganic framework (RMOF) Gd-IHEP-7, which upon heating in air undergoes a single-crystal-to-single-crys

149 s, but they are rapidly degraded upon gentle heating in an acidic environment (60 degrees C, toluene,

150 redispersion approaches, such as continuous heating in oxidizing and reducing environments, face cha

151 y, the catalyst can be regenerated by simple heating in the air without the need for hydrogen gas.

152 this, the roles of electric field and Joule heating in the switching process remain controversial.

153 Ts are subject to the modulation of diabatic heating in various regions and are the preferred locatio

154 d with the type of coal used for cooking and heating indoors and the presence of stove ventilation.

155 creased particle size); while subsequent wet heating induced partial unfolding and de-aggregation.

156 bly, is reported, which utilizes a substrate-heating-induced solutal Marangoni convective flow to dri

157 By heating initially straight rods made of SU-8 photoresist

158 Although precise heating is critical to performing these assays, it is ch

159 n due to phase change during film growth and heating is fairly sparse and empirical, presumably due t

160 ation was detected suggesting that any field heating is insufficient to disrupt the noncovalent inter

161 n alpha-heating regime, in which fusion self-heating is the dominant source of yield, by reducing the

162 Accompanying the heating jacket design and performance, we also evaluate

163 Heating lactoferrin and milk serum proteins together acc

164 WPEDs also contain a heating layer that serves to both stimulate sweating and

165 Heating led to a decrease in alpha- helices, and an incr

166 Dry heating led to protein glycation (formation of furosine,

167 Photothermal heating, light-induced hot electron-driven charge transf

168 its application as a scalable electrothermal heating material in surface heating membrane distillatio

169 rt pulse laser is particularly effective for heating materials.

170 led using an electrically controllable local-heating mechanism for the forward reaction and catalyzed

171 Understanding the local heating mechanism of a SPION in suspension and in a meso

172 s supporting Neel relaxation as the dominant heating mechanism.

173 second pulses, unraveling the dominance of a heating-mediated damage mechanism.

174 Surface heating membrane distillation overcomes several limitati

175 which are critical for the long-term surface heating membrane distillation performance, particularly

176 e electrothermal heating material in surface heating membrane distillation.

177 ion on carbon supports through in situ Joule heating method.

178 The effect of microwave heating (MH, 65 and 75 degrees C for 15, 30, and 60 s) o

179 Besides faster heating, microwaves can also have non-thermal effects on

180 be further extended to (silica) = 0.20 via a heating module with lower shear rate to reduce the Pe <

181 Alternatively, local heating MoS(2) in N(2) produces n-character.

182 using dynamic compression (ns) or fast laser heating (ms).

183 oportional to subsurface nonlinear dynamical heating (NDH) along the equatorial Pacific thermocline.

184 rs and decoupling power, no excessive sample heating occurred during acquisition at 400 MHz.

185 Heating of 1.[H][Ar(F)] regenerates 1 by C-H reductive e

186 Heating of 2-(azidocarbonyl)-1H-pyrroles for a short tim

187 ly designed metallic rotor that prevents the heating of absorbing solution and allows the use of a do

188 tion products are formed not only during the heating of acidic, neutral and alkaline stevioside stand

189 Mild heating of DPF.C(2)H(4) results in the corresponding ret

190 led liquid water under pressure by isochoric heating of high-density amorphous ice to temperatures of

191 Here we show that flash Joule heating of inexpensive carbon sources-such as coal, petr

192 ging technologies, such as focused microwave heating of liquid foods, have been studied to reduce qua

193 The matrix softens via magnetic inductive heating of low-coercivity particles, and high-remanence

194 Such fields do not cause any considerable heating of MNPs but promote their rotating-oscillating m

195 d during combined microwave-infrared (MW-IR) heating of paprika.

196 s an advanced drying method where volumetric heating of samples drives the drying process.

197 The AMF-induced heating of single-domain SPION can be explained by the N

198 o undergone H/D scrambling due to UV-induced heating of the precursor ion population.

199 om seed particle generation in shocks to the heating of the solar wind.

200 oved further with the assistance of moderate heating of the target.

201 These novel data indicate that passive heating of up to +2 degrees C core temperature in health

202 These data indicate that passive heating of up to +2 degrees C core temperature in health

203 submitted to conventional heating and ohmic heating (OH) for the extraction of bioactive compounds a

204 We find nonlinear heating on microsecond timescales with dynamics beyond h

205 In addition, the effect of heating on phenolic compound degradation of pre-dehydrat

206 The influence of heating on their antioxidant capacity showed a decreasin

207 than cooling-only and 2.2 times higher than heating-only approaches.

208 ld be ceased at any point of time, simply by heating or adding sufficient ligands.

209 that are converted to pyridines upon further heating or addition of a base.

210 conditions, but they can be dissociated upon heating or exposure to ultraviolet light, which allows p

211 ithout necessitating the use of any external heating or illuminating sources.

212 MthK is extremely sensitive (Q(10) >100) to heating particularly at low-calcium concentrations where

213 Negative impact of elevating Joule heating phenomenon is noted on the molecular stability o

214 of cell culture (aqueous environment, salts, heating), pointing toward their promising use for biolog

215 The Electric Heating Policy (EHP) has contributed to significant impr

216 ling power density and up to 643.4 W/m(2) of heating power density (over 93% of solar energy utilized

217 The effects of microwave and ohmic heating pre-treatment and subsequent microwave-convectio

218 The ohmic heating pretreated samples registered highest values for

219 horax was subjected to vacuum-microwave (VM) heating prior to UAE using a mixture of isopropanol/n-he

220 ighlighting the significant influence of the heating process on their phytochemical composition.

221 ng degrees and then decreased prolonging the heating process, both in Arabica and Robusta samples.

222 determining dough collapse during the mixing/heating process.

223 del could best describe inactivation in both heating processes, which was more effective with microwa

224 lt of a time-dependent process of conductive heating produced by nearby radiofrequency delivery.

225 lating to two commercially available tobacco heating products (THPs) and a prototype electronic cigar

226 otothermal therapy due to their photothermal heating properties.

227 Core cooling and heating protocols were repeated after 16 +/- 4 days resi

228 y of the substrate because of the ultrashort heating pulse time.

229 h glycyrrhizin contents and above a critical heating rate of ~5 degrees C min(-1), the polydispersity

230 Moreover, the influence of the heating rate on this transition is followed.

231 om both parameters, glycyrrhizin content and heating rate.

232 ts correlations with average composite-bread heating rates (0.93) and water loss (0.85), respectively

233 sis measurements in an air at four different heating rates.

234 remarkable porous properties by grinding and heating raw materials.

235 Heating RBC-MVs at 60 degrees C for 15 minutes or pretre

236 ides form in the solution phase or in drying-heating reactions from pre-existing sugars and heterocyc

237 lature put forth by the American Society for Heating, Refrigerating, and Air-Conditioning Engineers (

238 experiments have recently achieved an alpha-heating regime, in which fusion self-heating is the domi

239 om model studies indicate that electrode tip heating remains the most serious risk for modern DBS dev

240 Photothermal heating represents a major constraint that limits the pe

241 Vacuum-microwave heating resulted in the increase of lipid yield and high

242 Rolston et al suggest through a convective heating scheme that the mechanism of light-induced latti

243 from power generation and rural residential heating sectors.

244 The aluminum jacket design is capable of heating SEOP cells from ambient temperature (typically 2

245 f 2008, forcing the application of alternate heating sources based on cheap low-quality coal.

246 After both heating steps, the smaller-sized water-soluble fractions

247 en biomass was burned using chimney-equipped heating-stoves (strata difference p-values = 0.001, 0.00

248 Duration of exclusive kerosene burning using heating-stoves without chimney was associated with highe

249 ained regarding the scaling behavior of self-heating surfaces.

250 Using a differential heating system where only roots or only shoots were heat

251 A feedback-looped heating system, utilizing a 980-nm fiber optic laser, wa

252 where the bulk of particle acceleration and heating takes place.

253 terface is characterized by an electron beam heating technique with high measurement spatial resoluti

254 Inactivation curves dependency on heating technology suggests specific effects of microwav

255 When the heating temperature increased, pasting temperatures and

256 ing behaviors of flours were investigated at heating temperatures of 95-140 degrees C.

257 erties to certain levels under the different heating temperatures.

258 orly characterized EF profile and conductive heating that limits the duration and amplitude of the ap

259 cations, like natural gas furnaces for space heating, that currently involve burning fossil fuels.

260 t-RE nanoalloys are subsequently obtained by heating the compound under a mild reducing atmosphere (e

261 ed magnetic recording was developed, rapidly heating the media to the Curie temperature T(c) before w

262 The Br(-) ions can be removed by simply heating the sample in water, but the desorption of Br(-)

263 frared thermography technique which included heating the sample, and then cooling back.

264 e of magnetosomes was still observable after heating the samples to 300 degrees C.

265 gold nanoparticles (GNPs) based on optically heating the solution of GNPs with an 808 nm near-infrare

266 During heating, the deterioration of red pigments was more pron

267 After heating, the effect of milk serum proteins on aggregatio

268 Upon heating, the helicoidal copolymers undergo a catastrophi

269 Upon heating, the orange form alkyl chain layers become disor

270 mer is temporarily melted by transient laser heating, the orientation of the magnetic particles can b

271 After heating, the sample expanded rapidly, and we captured th

272 We recently showed that this cyclic re-heating, the so-called intrinsic heat treatment, can tri

273 n people rely on solid fuels for cooking and heating, the vast majority residing in low- and middle-i

274 gnetic pumping is an efficient mechanism for heating thermal particles, using the largest-scale magne

275 n to 0.62 mmol/g upon dry and subsequent wet heating; this non-monotonic evolution is probably due to

276 scription, fast thermocycling (via plasmonic heating through magneto-plasmonic nanoparticles) and in

277 erated the aggregation of lactoferrin during heating through thiol/disulphide interchange.

278 rs reported within the literature: porosity; heating time; and volumetric compression ratio.

279 cluding grain growth effects induced by long heating times as well as complex procedures.

280 The reaction is reversible, and heating to 200 degrees C leads to a cycloreversion while

281 us reactions of 1, 2, and 3 that all require heating to 60 degrees C.

282 Heating to 95 degrees C for 5 minutes, however, permanen

283 After heating to an elevated temperature, a sudden decrease in

284 plet generation on-demand by using microwave heating to induce Laplace pressure change at the interfa

285 pplied TEM analysis of collagen to determine heating to modern and medieval bones, but this method ha

286 abrication of ceramic materials by radiative heating under an inert atmosphere.

287 o compare conventional and focused microwave heating under similar conditions for the inactivation of

288 Healthy young men (n = 6) underwent passive heating until an oesophageal temperature of 2 degrees C

289 we map with attojoule precision, depends on heating versus cooling cycles.

290 n the solid state (and remain unchanged upon heating), we find that packing effects can override this

291 le density is preserved during the ultrafast heating, we could estimate an initial internal pressure

292 haviour, which is inconsistent with electron heating, we formulate a model for weak-localization in t

293 most substantial loss occurring when degree heating weeks (DHWm) was >=10 and the number of days exp

294 nges in secondary structure of proteins with heating were characterised and compared for bovine masse

295 Dry and subsequent wet heating were used to glycate soy proteins with dextran o

296 narrow hole and generates highly nonuniform heating, which in turn, results in gradients in electric

297 ferromagnetic phase is demonstrated by local heating with a focused laser.

298 aining species by cost-effective flash Joule heating with a low energy input of 7.2 kJ per gram graph

299 rystals that turn from orange to yellow upon heating with minimal changes to the microscopic morpholo

300 the system, the Br(-) ions can be removed by heating without forming a thick oxide layer.