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1 consistent with this compound being 6-(N-1')-histidyl-2-(3, 4-dihydroxyphenyl)ethanol [6-(N-1')-His-D
3 In this paper, we investigate the effects of histidyl amino acid modification on high-affinity Mn bin
6 entrations <50 microM, Pt-TP modifies mostly histidyls and abolishes half of the observed Mn inhibiti
9 as a hemichrome spectrum indicative of a bis-histidyl axial coordination and is seen clearly when the
10 ts of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii in which the histidyl axial ligand to the Mg(2+) of the P(700) chloro
13 that mutations of two cysteinyl codons and a histidyl codon in the first 42 residues of AMT1 do not a
17 lass of proteins that exhibit reversible bis-histidyl coordination of the heme iron while retaining t
18 nusual class of hemoglobins that display bis-histidyl coordination yet are able to bind exogenous lig
19 ed in this study are consistent with the FAD-histidyl covalent linkage being important for the optima
22 strated that Ca(2+) unloading from proteins, histidyl dipeptides (HDPs; e.g., carnosine), and ATP can
26 , NAD+) and covalently bound FMN [8alpha-(N3-histidyl)FMN] which is attached to the beta subunit.
29 s are attributable to the formation of a bis(histidyl) heme iron complex in both proteins at high pH.
30 acterium Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803 is a bis-histidyl hexacoordinate complex in the absence of exogen
33 c spectral shifts, the bonds to the internal histidyl imidazole ligand and those of the Fe-CO and Fe-
35 proposed that singlet oxygen reacts with the histidyl imidazole ring to form an endoperoxide and then
36 s that all nine lectins are coordinated to a histidyl imidazole, with similar electron-nuclear coupli
38 aminoacyl transfer RNA synthetases, such as histidyl (Jo-1), threonyl (PL-7), alanyl (PL-12), glycyl
39 l-Aspartyl-l-boroProline (Asp-boroPro) and l-Histidyl-l-boroProline (His-boroPro), are reported here
40 as measured by using the tripeptide hippuryl-histidyl-leucine (HHL), as model peptide, and HPLC-DAD,
44 octahedral coordination with four equatorial histidyl ligands and axial cysteinate and monodentate gl
45 iants; likewise, (14)N ENDOR measurements of histidyl ligands bound to Fe show no difference between
46 eolytic enzyme studies indicate that the two histidyl ligands identified by the DPC-inhibition assay
47 Mn2+ ions bind to a second carboxyl and two histidyl ligands, and these Mn are not photooxidized by
50 ified four amino acid (two carboxyls and two histidyls) ligands to four Mn2+ bound with high affinity
51 tures that are similar to those of other bis-histidyl ligated globins, such as neuroglobin and cytogl
53 as replaced with a histidine to create a bis-histidyl ligated iron typical of b-type cytochromes.
56 nfirms both the putative globin fold and bis-histidyl ligation and also demonstrates key structural f
58 estigate the contribution of the 8alpha-N(3)-histidyl linkage of FAD to the protein toward the reacti
61 SII membranes with a novel and more specific histidyl modifier, platinum(II) (2,2':6',2"-terpyridine)
62 structure of pyruvate phosphate dikinase, a histidyl multiphosphotransfer enzyme that synthesizes ad
63 nowledge, this is the first example of a bis-histidyl N delta 1/N epsilon 2-coordinated protoporphyri
64 relaxation analysis of the deoxy Mb proximal histidyl NdeltaH indicates that the Mb rotational correl
66 e EPR signal of D1-D170H PSII particles, the histidyl nitrogen modulation observed at 4-5 MHz is unch
68 but the hyperfine couplings to the ligating histidyl nitrogen of D1-His170 are too large or anisotro
69 milar alterations to the transit peptides of histidyl- or cysteinyl-tRNA synthetase, which are dual-t
71 ving an ATP analog (imidazole phosphate) and histidyl peptides, which function as organocatalytic enz
72 ng mode needed for effective transfer of the histidyl phosphate of P1 to the substrate proteins CheY
75 termediate, which we propose to be a Cu(II)-(histidyl radical), then reacts with a nearby tyrosine re
78 tire cytochrome c oxidase in having a single histidyl residue and three conserved cysteines residues
79 ported by the findings that mutation of this histidyl residue in hPEPT1 did not interfere with transp
83 mechanism by which the phosphorylation of a histidyl residue located 25 A from the active site resul
84 -induced polymerization, whereas a different histidyl residue on a different tubulin monomer is invol
87 These results demonstrate the involvement of histidyl residue(s) in the UDP-GlcUA uptake process in r
91 pes that supported the identification of the histidyl residues 455H, 466H and 469H as chlorophyll lig
93 The sum of the contributions from 24 surface histidyl residues accounted for 86% of the alkaline Bohr
101 We have individually mutated each of these histidyl residues in hPEPT1 and in hPEPT2 and compared t
103 of 1,2-quinones and p-quinone methides with histidyl residues in proteins incorporated into the inse
105 lp us assess the contribution of the surface histidyl residues in the alpha-chain to the alkaline Boh
106 s of the C2 proton resonances of the surface histidyl residues in these Hb variants in both the deoxy
107 1 and His-87 in hPEPT2 are the most critical histidyl residues necessary for the catalytic function o
108 ride, the overall contributions from surface histidyl residues of both the alpha- and beta-chain and
109 esonances arising from the C2 protons of the histidyl residues of Hb A as a function of pH and buffer
112 ied the C2 proton resonances of five surface histidyl residues of the alpha-chain, alpha20, alpha50,
113 fied the C2 proton resonances of two surface histidyl residues of the beta chain, beta116His and beta
115 eling with [14C]DEPC localized both of these histidyl residues on beta-tubulin at beta227 and beta264
116 onances have been assigned to the individual histidyl residues on the surface of the hemoglobin molec
117 ogen-deuterium exchange and accessibility of histidyl residues to modification by diethyl pyrocarbona
119 fect on the contributions of several surface histidyl residues which are altered because of the envir
121 heme pocket region (both proximal and distal histidyl residues), is different from that of CO- and de
124 ssigned individual pK values for all surface histidyl residues, it is now possible to evaluate the Bo
128 ound flavin which is released as 8 alpha-(N3-histidyl)riboflavin upon complete hydrolysis of the prot
129 nidation reaction, we examined the effect of histidyl-specific irreversible inhibitors on the uptake
130 he substrates histidine, ATP, and 5'-O-[N-(l-histidyl)sulfamoyl]adenosine to MDCC-HisRS produced fluo
131 presence of an adenylate analogue 5'-O-[N-(L-histidyl)sulfamoyl]adenosine, HSA, decreased the apparen
133 (either His337 on D1 or another unidentified histidyl) that bind nonphotooxidizable, high-affinity Mn
135 The strong association of autoantibodies to histidyl-transfer RNA synthetase (HisRS, Jo-1) with inte
136 s and in animal models support a key role of histidyl-transfer RNA synthetase (HisRS; also known as J
138 as a risk factor for the development of anti-histidyl tRNA synthetase antibodies, and HLA-DRB1*11:01
139 Gcn2p has a regulatory region homologous to histidyl tRNA synthetase enzymes that binds uncharged tR
140 ozygosity for mutations in the mitochondrial histidyl tRNA synthetase HARS2 at two highly conserved a
141 Thg1p-depleted cells is uncharged, although histidyl tRNA synthetase is active and the 3' end of the
142 lls having a temperature-sensitive mutant of histidyl tRNA synthetase, p70(s6k) was suppressed by a t
147 attenuation mechanism in which the level of histidyl-tRNA serves as a key sensor of the intracellula
151 ture of the closely related Escherichia coli histidyl-tRNA synthetase (HisRS) as a guide, two mutants
152 exhibits significant sequence identity with histidyl-tRNA synthetase (HisRS) but does not aminoacyla
153 ion binds to sequences in GCN2 homologous to histidyl-tRNA synthetase (HisRS) enzymes, leading to enh
156 hia coli, the aminoacylation of tRNA(His) by histidyl-tRNA synthetase (HisRS) is highly dependent upo
159 GCN2 contains a regulatory domain related to histidyl-tRNA synthetase (HisRS) postulated to bind mult
161 This is the major recognition element for histidyl-tRNA synthetase (HisRS) to permit acylation of
162 domains of the homodimeric Escherichia coli histidyl-tRNA synthetase (HisRS) were separately express
164 Gcn2 activation requires a domain related to histidyl-tRNA synthetase (HisRS), the enzyme that aminoa
165 noacyl transfer in class II Escherichia coli histidyl-tRNA synthetase (HisRS), we devised a rapid que
166 CN2, requires binding of uncharged tRNA to a histidyl-tRNA synthetase (HisRS)-like domain in GCN2.
168 domains, including a pseudokinase domain, a histidyl-tRNA synthetase (HisRS)-related region, and a C
170 ministration of bacterially expressed murine histidyl-tRNA synthetase (HRS) triggers florid muscle in
172 has expanded; antibodies to the autoantigen histidyl-tRNA synthetase (Jo1) being the commonest and b
173 catalytic domain and a domain homologous to histidyl-tRNA synthetase and by the ability of dGCN2 to
174 ystal structure of the Staphylococcus aureus histidyl-tRNA synthetase apoprotein has been determined
175 to isolate secondary site revertants in the histidyl-tRNA synthetase from E. coli which restore hist
177 at the level of binding by Escherichia coli histidyl-tRNA synthetase is addressed by filter binding,
178 ent chemical modification experiments in the histidyl-tRNA synthetase system, emphasizes that substra
179 d sequence of tRNA(His) and at many sites in histidyl-tRNA synthetase that might be expected to affec
180 and essential for recognition by the cognate histidyl-tRNA synthetase to allow efficient His-tRNA(His
181 site fragments of Escherichia coli Class II histidyl-tRNA synthetase were constructed, expressed as
182 catalytic core of the contemporary class II histidyl-tRNA synthetase whose members lack aminoacylati
184 necessary for the proper functioning of the histidyl-tRNA synthetase, and suggests a novel mechanism
185 required for aminoacylation of tRNA(His) by histidyl-tRNA synthetase, both in vitro and in vivo.
186 f mutations in HARS2, encoding mitochondrial histidyl-tRNA synthetase, mutations in CLPP expose dysfu
187 , including, in some mice, autoantibodies to histidyl-tRNA synthetase, the most common specificity fo
188 c interaction between MA and HO3, a putative histidyl-tRNA synthetase, was demonstrated in this syste
189 substitute for the P stalk in binding to the histidyl-tRNA synthetase-like domain of Gcn2 for eIF2alp
194 d that GCN2 sequences containing homology to histidyl-tRNA synthetases (HisRS) bind uncharged tRNA th
195 The Gcn2p regulatory domain homologous to histidyl-tRNA synthetases is proposed to bind to uncharg
196 yeast, GCN2, contains a region homologous to histidyl-tRNA synthetases juxtaposed to the kinase catal
200 g events such as the selection of noncognate histidyl-tRNAQUG at the central position of the codon.
201 (Thg1) enzyme, and no examples of eukaryotic histidyl-tRNAs that lack this essential element have bee
202 ng these amino acid residues are the surface histidyls, which account for the majority of the Bohr ef