ライフサイエンスコーパス: historically

1 Opiate use was determined historically.

2 Historically, 4-4.7 years per decade showed either NPP s

3 Silicosis is historically a disease of miners; however, failure to re

4 er tract connecting to this region, has been historically a target for the surgical treatment of intr

5 Historically, a primary focus in this context has been t

6 depending on whether invasive predators are historically absent, present, or eradicated?

7 Historically accessed through two-electron, anionic chem

8 Historically, acute appendicitis was treated with emerge

9 raordinary opportunity to investigate issues historically addressed by the arts, humanities, and soci

10 Consensus recommendations have historically advised thyroidectomy for definitive diagno

11 malian brain, while systems neuroscience has historically analyzed the encoding properties of cortica

12 iteria for paediatric high-grade glioma vary historically and across different cooperative groups.

13 Antimalarial drug resistance has historically arisen through convergent de novo mutations

14 across treatment cohorts, pathologists have historically assigned a semi-quantitative histopathology

15 ents, our results show that fish communities historically associated with coral reefs will not re-est

16 tically distinct serotypes, each of which is historically assumed to be antigenically uniform.

17 Historically, asymptomatic hyperuricaemia was considered

18 This feedback cycle operated historically at within-reef scales; however, our results

19 Historically, attempts to understand the factors that pr

20 Historically, autoimmune and inflammatory diseases have

21 Historically, bacterial and archaeal genomes were recons

22 al niches and spatial distribution have been historically based on simple metrics such as low-resolut

23 ce to plant habitats which have been present historically (based on the relatedness between native an

24 (MGIA) to discriminate vaccine responses in historically BCG-vaccinated human volunteers and to asse

25 Drosophila melanogaster has historically been a workhorse model organism for studyin

26 ty spectrometry (IMS)-based instruments have historically been accurate to, at best, +/-2% of the red

27 ery common manifestation of cancer that have historically been approached as a single disease entity

28 (T-ALL) is an aggressive malignancy that has historically been associated with a very poor prognosis.

29 Fast ventricular tachycardias (VTs) have historically been attributed to shorter path lengths wit

30 t-translational modifications (PTMs), it has historically been biased towards just a few.

31 Improving traits in wheat has historically been challenging due to its large and polyp

32 Neonatal CD4(+) and CD8(+) T cells have historically been characterized as immature or defective

33 Somatosensory neurons have historically been classified by a variety of approaches,

34 The disease has historically been defined by evidence of distinctive his

35 ISOW has historically been depicted as flowing counter-clockwise

36 er interactions responsible for the OSE have historically been described by a two-level dressed-atom

37 Squalene has historically been harvested from shark liver oil, which

38 to updating beliefs with new information has historically been interpreted as reflecting bias or moti

39 te vaccine in the poor communities that have historically been left behind.

40 ife mortality due to endemic infections have historically been limited by an inability to directly ob

41 poietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) has historically been limited by infrequent marrow biopsies,

42 sing HIV incidence among Black MSM, who have historically been more likely to acquire HIV due to stru

43 Rare cells that have historically been obscured by bulk measurement technique

44 rained saturated hydrocarbon system that has historically been of interest in theoretical organic che

45 ies below ground, while little attention has historically been paid to the above ground portions of p

46 iscovered Kihnu native sheep in Estonia have historically been part of the first migratory episode an

47 in a large randomized superiority trial has historically been predominant in oncology.

48 Microfluidic devices have historically been prepared using fabrication techniques

49 und ubiquitously in the environment that has historically been regarded as nonpathogenic.

50 Malnutrition has historically been researched and addressed within two di

51 ay explain why rodent islet architecture has historically been seen as having a core-mantle arrangeme

52 ancer in men from sexual minority groups has historically been sparse, peer-reviewed research in this

53 Although the bacterial ribosome has historically been the most well exploited RNA target, ad

54 mmalian sleep expression and regulation have historically been thought to reflect the activity of neu

55 homa that, like other Hodgkin lymphomas, has historically been treated aggressively.

56 ural and functional complexity, glycans have historically been underexplored compared with other area

57 reach to institutions and students that have historically been underrepresented at SER; we hope this

58 schools and residencies, Black/AA women have historically been underrepresented in academic surgery.

59 emal and nontreponemal serologic testing has historically been used for the diagnosis of syphilis.

60 ed to the full gamut of approaches that have historically been used to link brain to behavior, from p

61 The central nervous system has historically been viewed as an immune-privileged site, b

62 surface waters in southwestern regions have historically been well within the settlement thermal env

63 Historically, brain death legislation was adopted in Asi

64 been resilient to stand-replacing fires that historically burned at 100- to 300-year intervals.

65 antibodies (DSA), including those that were historically C1q+ binding.

66 Historically, California has been a world leader in the

67 elt where Neisseria meningitidis serogroup A historically caused large-scale epidemics.

68 lt, where Neisseria meningitidis serogroup A historically caused large-scale epidemics.

69 teria interacting with their environment has historically centered on strategies for obtaining nutrie

70 icting outcomes in elderly patients has been historically challenging and POTTER has not yet been tes

71 hesis of collections of macrocycles has been historically challenging due to difficulties in the form

72 O-Glycoprotein analysis has been historically challenging due, in part, to a dearth of av

73 ino acid counterparts in peptides has been a historically challenging prospect due to the diminished

74 lecule antagonists of interleukins have been historically challenging to generate.

75 Inbred animals were historically chosen for genome analysis to circumvent as

76 Historically, clinical trials have aimed to reduce place

77 Daphnia pulicaria that historically coexisted with fish reached greater biomass

78 as warming advances polewards/mountainwards, historically cold-climates shrink, leading viviparous sp

79 e complexity of biogeochemical processes and historically compartmentalized disciplines, ecosystem-sp

80 e of the intellectual battle between the two historically competing wing origin hypotheses.

81 Historically, computations of the inbreeding coefficient

82 ity hotspots, and that tetrapod sampling has historically concentrated in only a few areas.

83 and also are found in river basins that were historically connected.

84 FDs, especially invasive mold diseases, were historically considered a contraindication for HSCT.

85 aring single-cusped teeth can be recognized, historically considered as juveniles and adults of the s

86 AFFF has historically contained high levels of long-chain per- an

87 AFFF formulation historically contains per- and polyfluoroalkyl substance

88 oxy-PCBs, in soil samples coming from a site historically contaminated by the industrial production o

89 y, Sweden, where the drinking water has been historically contaminated with perfluorobutanesulfonate

90 lvability depended upon prior mutations in a historically contingent fashion.

91 d tallgrass prairies, thereby supporting the historically contingent model of community assembly in a

92 APOBEC3 mutations also historically contribute to the evolution of HPV16 lineag

93 uctural inequities and health care gaps have historically contributed to and continue to compound dis

94 Historically, conventional treatments for sarcomatoid RC

95 n landscapes where much of the land had been historically converted from grassland to crop.

96 nd psychophysical color recognition has been historically debated.

97 The "cavitary" form of retinoblastoma has historically demonstrated minimal treatment response wit

98 pathogenic allo- and autoantibodies and have historically demonstrated resistance to therapeutic targ

99 Glucagon is historically described as the counterregulatory hormone

100 ntial for genome interpretation but has been historically difficult due to limitations inherent to av

101 rally, spatially, and taxonomically has been historically difficult to analyze at a genome-wide scale

102 Among 195 historically difficult-to-diagnose tumours in the archiv

103 r include, support, and elevate members from historically disadvantaged groups.

104 , healthy lives of Black Americans and other historically disenfranchised groups.

105 grative approach, leveraging techniques from historically distinct disciplines-developmental anatomy

106 are becoming more commonplace in areas that historically do not regularly experience fire, causing a

107 However, empirical evidence from historically documented colonisations suggest that, in m

108 The oldest event from a less historically documented event occurred in 1537.

109 Even though Native Californians are historically documented to have used Datura to enter tra

110 In conflict with historically dominant models of time perception, recent

111 eavily fished, causing a decline among their historically dominant small pelagic fish stocks, or have

112 Historically, ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) of the bre

113 Historically, DVGs were studied for their ability to int

114 Historically, EBV genes that contribute to virus replica

115 ofiles between alligators originating from a historically EDC-contaminated site, Lake Apopka, and a r

116 nthesis followed by derivative synthesis has historically enabled a deeper understanding of structure

117 concept of "therapeutic hierarchy" has been historically endorsed by the Asia-Pacific treatment algo

118 t people with severe mental illness have not historically engaged with smoking cessation services.

119 Historically, ePADs have relied almost exclusively on si

120 Historically, epidermal-innervating sensory neurons were

121 cs, and medicine, the underrepresentation of historically excluded groups continues due to persisting

122 We estimate that, if operated as historically, existing infrastructure will cumulatively

123 rog" effect: The declining noteworthiness of historically extreme temperatures is not accompanied by

124 creting cells following beta-cell failure, a historically fatal condition now sustainable only by adm

125 Historically, fetal circadian rhythms have been consider

126 als (RCTs) evaluating clinical outcomes, but historically, few clinical guideline recommendations hav

127 Historically, FM was almost exclusively diagnosed at aut

128 While the field of islet biology has historically focused its attention on understanding beta

129 Studies on macrophage gene expression have historically focused on events leading to RNA polymerase

130 al immune responses at mucosal surfaces have historically focused on IgA.

131 empts to develop MET-targeted therapies have historically focused on MET-expressing cancers, with lim

132 Renal trauma research has historically focused on parenchymal injuries and the ris

133 the mechanisms underlying DCM formation has historically focused on phytoplankton physiology (e.g.,

134 Surveillance within the belt has historically focused on the clinical syndrome of meningi

135 Although studies of drug activity have historically focused on the primary drug-target interact

136 ch into malaria biology and pathogenesis has historically focused on two model systems, in vitro cult

137 ers from extreme climate events and is known historically for cyclic flooding events and, within the

138 these exceptional heatwaves, hotter than in historically forced coupled climate model simulations, w

139 Historically, [Formula: see text]-based SETs exhibit tim

140 Historically, fruit and vegetable availability has consi

141 Historically, graduate school training has focused on pr

142 the rate of extracellular NE clearance that historically has been believed to occur solely through s

143 r example, increased tissue stiffness, which historically has been used to detect cancer by palpation

144 cules are produced in biological systems and historically have been considered causal mediators of da

145 zophrenia, but the outcomes of most patients historically have been suboptimal.

146 erculosis have limited treatment options and historically have had poor outcomes.

147 August 2011 to May 2016 in Tororo, Uganda, a historically high malaria transmission setting.

148 The United States experienced historically high numbers of measles cases in 2019, desp

149 large size of the ASFV genome (~180 kb) has historically hindered efforts to rapidly obtain a full-g

150 k of resolution of species relationships has historically hindered their investigation, particularly

151 Giant pandas (Ailuropoda melanoleuca) were historically hunted using dogs and are currently threate

152 e with changes in Arctic sea ice dynamics as historically ice-covered areas become increasingly ice-f

153 Historically, impacts of novel parasites have been asses

154 ing Mycobacterium leprae in axenic media has historically impaired assessments of M. leprae resistanc

155 s of this classical arsonium-ylide that have historically impeded its wider study.

156 ough such models can correctly identify some historically important documents, they tend to overpredi

157 Glycoside hydrolase family 74 (GH74) is a historically important family of endo-beta-glucanases.

158 Since wild nonhuman primates are historically important sources or reservoirs of human pa

159 e 'estrus-mediated variability hypothesis'); historically in biomedical research, females have been e

160 Historically, in vitro assessments focused on a few biol

161 The same pattern was observed in historically inbred lines, indicating a high frequency o

162 ation, devaluation, rejection, and exclusion historically increased risk for physical injury and infe

163 maritimus) subpopulations, where bears have historically inhabited a mix of thick multiyear and annu

164 Here, we reveal that a historically innocuous grazer-the marsh crab Sesarma ret

165 lateral sclerosis (ALS) today face the same historically intransigent problem that has existed since

166 Historically, intravenous acetylcysteine has been delive

167 Genomics analysis of a historically intriguing and predicted emergent human ade

168 ve to the western United States (US) and was historically introduced to several locations in the sout

169 Historically it has been challenging to identify inhibit

170 blem in deep artificial neural networks, but historically it has been viewed as biologically problema

171 Historically, it has been difficult to biochemically cha

172 Historically, it was thought that case-control studies r

173 Historically, Jiangxi province has had the largest HFRS

174 s size and type of swine, counties in states historically known for breeding and feeding operations a

175 ssay combined with the ability to automate a historically labor-intensive assay is an appealing attri

176 59; p = 0.29) among historically smaller and historically larger clinics, respectively.

177 of rheumatology in the past several decades, historically led by publicly funded academic innovators

178 undermining species boundaries or expanding historically limited introgression.

179 pically associated with limbic input but was historically linked to high-level motor control.

180 Although they are historically linked, no direct comparison has been perfo

181 It was hypothesized that historically logged areas would be recovering biomass wh

182 We found that historically logged forests were recovering biomass near

183 rade serous ovarian carcinomas (LGSOCs) have historically low chemotherapy responses.

184 areas have reduced the occurrence of gHAT to historically low levels.

185 Historically, many biologists assumed that evolution and

186 Historically, many transition metals have been employed,

187 commitment to transforming the conditions of historically marginalized communities, improving the qua

188 that centers the voices and perspectives of historically marginalized populations in epidemiologic w

189 park, with clinic discounts offsetting costs historically met through illegal logging.

190 Historically, micro-computed tomography (muCT) has been

191 Historically, microbiologists have mostly relied on cult

192 on." Tropical forests, which have adapted to historically moist conditions, are less resilient and ea

193 ganization (OPO) pairs between which kidneys historically most likely traveled by direct flight (High

194 Historically, most chambers have operated in batch mode.

195 Historically, most research on understanding space radia

196 Historically, most studies of terrorism focused on its s

197 Historically, much research in this field has focused on

198 Historically, murine models of inflammation in biomedica

199 seases represent a vastly underestimated and historically neglected public health problem, disproport

200 Historically neurodegenerative diseases, Alzheimer's dis

201 Historically, non-surgical treatment was the preferred s

202 f resistance on genomic backgrounds that are historically nonagricultural.

203 sites, creating novel assemblages that have historically not interacted.

204 Potential reinterpretations of a series of historically notable observations in carbocation reactio

205 Historically, NPP in extreme surplus and deficit years b

206 ality during isolation for many networks has historically obscured otherwise effective polymerization

207 nst illness from A(H1N1)pdm09 was lower than historically observed effectiveness of 40-60%, due to la

208 sing frequencies of temperatures that exceed historically observed tolerances help explain widespread

209 s and precipitation begin to exceed species' historically observed tolerances.

210 Historically, older people who inject drugs (PWID) have

211 iology, studies of metazoan development have historically opened new fields of study and consistently

212 is a 4 decade long debate on this topic that historically originates from the observation of a multil

213 ecular biodiversity monitoring that has been historically out of reach for many researchers in habita

214 ion models suggest that all populations were historically panmictic, with little unidirectional migra

215 Historically, patients have been risk stratified on the

216 ntial to overcome these limitations but have historically performed poorly as vaccine antigens, becau

217 However, E protein subunit vaccines have historically performed poorly, in part because the antig

218 Although these formulations have historically played an important role, they can be limit

219 ients with most responsible prescribers that historically prescribed higher daily doses of opioids (>

220 ME/CFS has historically presented in outbreaks, often has a flu-lik

221 These findings challenge historically proposed relationships between LD and AL an

222 ural crops even in fertile regions that have historically received ample precipitation.

223 The EC has historically received attention for being the primary me

224 biology in tissues and cell types that have historically received little attention in the field.

225 While surgeons historically recommended colon resection for uncomplicat

226 that are more geographically proximate, more historically related and/or spoken by more-similar cultu

227 unction analyses of the mammalian brain have historically relied on anatomically-based approaches.

228 The latter approach has historically relied on in vivo mouse xenografts and in v

229 o wave-making resistance phenomena have been historically reported.

230 to gain and loss of cis-regulatory features historically required complex workflows, preventing wide

231 f trace element hyperaccumulator plants have historically required time-consuming destructive chemica

232 Historically, researchers have put considerable effort i

233 H. influenzae type b (Hib) was historically responsible for the majority of invasive H.

234 Historically, RNA editing has attracted major research e

235 Historically, ryanodine receptors (RyRs) have presented

236 Historically, saline (0.9% sodium chloride) has been the

237 Historically, sea ice loss in the Arctic Ocean has promo

238 Historically, senescence has been described as a negativ

239 2012 and 2013, including those from several historically severe smog events.

240 Historically, sleep problems have been viewed as symptom

241 and 1.23 (95% CI 0.87-1.59; p = 0.29) among historically smaller and historically larger clinics, re

242 Historically, SSCs have been defined as bone marrow-deri

243 ation with a negative CDC crossmatch against historically strong, C1q binding antibodies.

244 n which model-based planning approaches have historically struggled(4)-the MuZero algorithm achieved

245 Historically, studies of the adipose secretome have pred

246 Historically, successful eradication has often relied on

247 Historically, such cell types were broadly defined by th

248 Historically, surgeons have not played a role in the tre

249 in reproductive boundaries that separate two historically sympatric fish species (Gila cypha and G. r

250 Historically, the ancestry of modern Ugandans was best r

251 he first intracellular structures visualized historically, the biophysical rules governing its assemb

252 Historically, the classification of EEG as showing norma

253 Historically, the development model for the Amazon has f

254 Historically, the diagnostic process was slow and patien

255 Historically, the evolution of bats has been analyzed us

256 Historically, the giant panda was widely distributed fro

257 Historically, the gold standard for treating acute uncom

258 Historically, the intracellular membranes used for parti

259 Historically, the majority of statistical association me

260 Historically, the membrane attack complex, composed of c

261 Historically, the number of cyclopentyl and cyclohexyl r

262 Historically, the onset of fuel-cladding chemical intera

263 Historically, the PPR has been a highly productive area

264 Historically, the primary source of clinically used anti

265 Historically, the region has remained on the periphery o

266 lagged behind that of the left ventricle and historically, the RV has even been referred to as a 'pas

267 Historically, the screening deck was an assembly of all

268 Historically, the structural disease model proposed mech

269 Historically, the thalamus has been viewed as little mor

270 Historically, their therapeutic benefit is due to ADC ta

271 Historically, there have been very few selective modulat

272 by PCR is highly sensitive and specific, but historically these assays have been performed in central

273 Historically, these 'nacreous walls' have been considere

274 Historically, these behaviors have been the focus of stu

275 Historically, these DAMPs have been shown to be pro-infl

276 Historically, this term was used to describe a severe ca

277 Historically, tissue sectioning, confocal microscopy, an

278 ial and near-ground insectivores than it did historically, today's fragments and second growth are mo

279 Historically, tuberculosis in children has been thought

280 Historically, two contrasting hypotheses have been sugge

281 Historically, two distinct scenarios have been proposed

282 Historically, type I glial-like TBCs have been thought t

283 NIH trials were more likely to support historically underfunded subspecialties, whereas Industr

284 ptor-positive (HR(+)) breast cancer has been historically underlooked.

285 n, we were concerned that many students from historically underrepresented (HU) groups may be unable

286 stdoctoral fellows) in academic science from historically underrepresented groups has steadily increa

287 participants are from groups that have been historically underrepresented in biomedical research.

288 t some impacts were descriptively larger for historically underserved minority students and boys.

289 We identified a historically unprecedented period of heightened storm ac

290 urvival and motor functions were better than historically untreated patients.

291 Historically, urology has pioneered new surgical techniq

292 Although microbiology labs historically use manual processes, the advent of total l

293 The river continuum concept (RCC) has been historically used as a model to predict the fate and qua

294 e toxic mercury salts and pungent thiophenol historically used in methods aimed at preparing DNG olig

295 sustainable alternative to more commonly and historically used precious metals.

296 Here, we describe how genomics has been historically used to investigate Ebola virus disease out

297 k absorption-based linear dichroism has been historically used to investigate molecular orientations

298 Historically, venous thromboembolism has received the gr

299 Historically viewed as a simple sensorimotor controller

300 social and health disparities among several historically vulnerable populations, with stark differen