ライフサイエンスコーパス: hydraulic conductivity

1 ons of vessel elements in Populus, impacting hydraulic conductivity.

2 2 MPa on average, causing a 46% loss of stem hydraulic conductivity.

3 ly insensitive to changes in root radius and hydraulic conductivity.

4 They also had greater root hydraulic conductivity.

5 indicated by quantification of the capillary hydraulic conductivity.

6 zilian lateritic soils presents a "moderate" hydraulic conductivity.

7 embolism spread without negatively affecting hydraulic conductivity.

8 hyma fraction (APf) had significantly higher hydraulic conductivity.

9 studied to compare proximal and distal trunk hydraulic conductivity.

10 d solute leakage and indirectly reduced root hydraulic conductivity.

11 y in ring-porous and liana species with high hydraulic conductivity.

12 erophyllous leaves and lower percent loss of hydraulic conductivity.

13 s in gas exchange, leaf water potential, and hydraulic conductivity.

14 tion and that therapy may alter interstitial hydraulic conductivity.

15 ss events, to examine mortality from loss of hydraulic conductivity.

16 bout 1 MPa seasonal variation in 50% loss of hydraulic conductivity.

17 reduced benthic biofilm biomass and enhanced hydraulic conductivity.

18 cisic acid (ABA) root concentration and root hydraulic conductivity.

19 had wider vessels, and higher leaf and xylem hydraulic conductivity.

20 ve measurements revealed no recovery of stem hydraulic conductivity.

21 ers having 3 orders of magnitude contrast in hydraulic conductivity.

22 port, they also cause cavitation that limits hydraulic conductivity.

23 reater resistance to drought-induced loss of hydraulic conductivity.

24 5 days with GCs were assayed for changes in hydraulic conductivity.

25 h salt concentration) due to their different hydraulic conductivities.

26 ut differed in pressure inducing 50% loss of hydraulic conductivity (-1.7 and -1 MPa for stem and pet

27 with the pressure inducing 50% loss of stem hydraulic conductivity = -1.7 and -1.3 MPa, respectively

28 asing mean intrachamber pressure (decreasing hydraulic conductivity) (126.13% +/- 2.4%; P < 0.05), a

29 We found a lethal threshold at 80% loss of hydraulic conductivity - a point of hydraulic failure be

30 qual volume, equal wall thickness, and equal hydraulic conductivity, a filter that is tall and thin w

31 Three specimens had hydraulic conductivity above the 95% CI of the controls.

32 nimal topographic dissection, large vertical hydraulic conductivity, abundant lakes, and muted hydrog

33 ow that tumors with an elevated interstitial hydraulic conductivity alone require the strongest dosag

34 ments did not produce significant changes in hydraulic conductivity although Vallisneria spiralis aff

35 sed organic matter content, available water, hydraulic conductivity and available macronutrients, but

36 relationships between the change in specific hydraulic conductivity and both photosynthetic rate (P =

37 nded to increase contact angle and saturated hydraulic conductivity and decrease bulk density and wat

38 trusive techniques including measurements of hydraulic conductivity and dye staining during drought p

39 s to be by the opposing effects of turgor on hydraulic conductivity and elastic modulus.

40 We measured plant hydraulic traits (e.g. hydraulic conductivity and embolism resistance) and plan

41 o relieve drought stress, we measured native hydraulic conductivity and foliar color change.

42 nes underproducing abscisic acid, with lower hydraulic conductivity and higher stomatal conductance,

43 ty metrics based on water potential, loss of hydraulic conductivity and nonstructural carbohydrates.

44 duous section, Yulania, showed high rates of hydraulic conductivity and photosynthesis at the cost of

45 stream velocity, bed form geometry, and the hydraulic conductivity and porosity of the sediment.

46 the basal angiosperms in this study had low hydraulic conductivity and safety, species with higher a

47 humic acid-mediated enhancement of both root hydraulic conductivity and shoot growth depended on ABA

48 Changes in hydraulic conductivity and solute breakthrough curves in

49 bolized vessels can lead to systemic loss of hydraulic conductivity and ultimately death.

50 f temperature during the freezing process on hydraulic conductivity and ultrasonic emissions (UE).

51 conditions, with a decrease in stem-specific hydraulic conductivity and water potential at the turgor

52 n zones because of their small size, limited hydraulic conductivity, and redox buffering capacity.

53 assimilation, albeit at the cost of loss of hydraulic conductivity (anisohydric).

54 lyethylenglycol) show that increases in root hydraulic conductivity are essential in the shoot growth

55 ther show that tumors with elevated vascular hydraulic conductivity are more hypoxic during therapy a

56 * Cavitation was assessed from native hydraulic conductivity at field sap tension and in dehyd

57 Hypertonic saline causes increased hydraulic conductivity at the seromuscular and mucosal s

58 Membrane hydraulic conductivity averaged 4.6 x 10(-6) cm s-1 bar-

59 oidy showed consistently lower leaf-specific hydraulic conductivity but greater resistance to drought

60 iency (lower vessel diameter and theoretical hydraulic conductivity) but higher safety (lower vulnera

61 egies to improve vessel perfusion and tissue hydraulic conductivity by reprogramming the microenviron

62 emonstrated that variations in root and leaf hydraulic conductivity can be accounted for by aquaporin

63 rins is associated with the increase of root hydraulic conductivity caused by the model humic acid.

64 ECM) density-modeled as a 5-10 x increase in hydraulic conductivity-combined with medium cytokine lev

65 or hypertension, and the impact of decreased hydraulic conductivity common in desmoplastic tumors.

66 lated to a greater than 90% decrease in stem hydraulic conductivity, compared with an approximately 3

67 We find that elevated interstitial hydraulic conductivity contributes to low AUC in general

68 We show that elevated vascular hydraulic conductivity contributes to the highest AUC wh

69 ecosystem water limitation through the soil hydraulic conductivity curve, whose steepness increases

70 wood density increases while the theoretical hydraulic conductivity declines.

71 Infestation frequency greatly increased and hydraulic conductivity decreased 1 year after defoliatio

72 Membrane hydraulic conductivity decreased from about 12 x 10(-7)

73 Although theoretical hydraulic conductivity decreased from base-to-tip, leaf-

74 ebalancing involves both a reduction in root hydraulic conductivity driven by deactivation of aquapor

75 area supported by culms and diurnal loss of hydraulic conductivity due to cavitation.

76 Both species exhibited significant loss of hydraulic conductivity during the day, which was reverse

77 The 2.7-fold decrease in membrane hydraulic conductivity during tissue maturation was acco

78 lder than 3 yr have a significant decline in hydraulic conductivity, especially at average summer wat

79 ut the plant's lifespan, providing increased hydraulic conductivity, especially in herbaceous plants.

80 ished nuclear magnetic resonance imaging and hydraulic conductivity experiments also using grapevine.

81 Vessel-lumen area fraction and hydraulic conductivity explained the interspecific varia

82 dAS plants had a 3-fold decrease in the root hydraulic conductivity expressed on a root dry mass basi

83 ence of a heterogeneous structure with lower hydraulic conductivity facilitated MP dispersion and pro

84 e of deep fluvial dissection, small vertical hydraulic conductivity, few lakes, and flashy hydrograph

85 on four geologic problems: two heterogeneous hydraulic conductivity fields, a hydraulic fracture netw

86 soils and achieving large reductions in soil hydraulic conductivities for applications including eart

87 experimental and fitted data by calibrating hydraulic conductivities from filters and disks.

88 ivity), thus, indicating the dissociation of hydraulic conductivity from the albumin permeability pat

89 al for contaminant sorption (to OM) and high hydraulic conductivity (from sand).

90 ERD was associated with higher maximum stem hydraulic conductivity, greater vulnerability to xylem e

91 ed with media while fluid flow, expressed as hydraulic conductivity (HC = microl/min/mm Hg/cm2), was

92 ility even for systems with relatively minor hydraulic conductivity heterogeneity.

93 mobility of uranium because of their limited hydraulic conductivity, high specific surface area, and

94 cular density and permeability and the tumor hydraulic conductivity, ii) conjugated-cytokines size an

95 cheid model facilitates determination of the hydraulic conductivities in the sapwood as a function of

96 hese experiments indicate that VEGF elevates hydraulic conductivity in BRECs through a signaling mech

97 activity to be a major force increasing the hydraulic conductivity in faults allowing organisms to c

98 A new method for the determination of hydraulic conductivity in individually perfused microves

99 asma protein in skin bioassays and increases hydraulic conductivity in isolated perfused microvessels

100 s, NO-dependent inflammation in the ear, and hydraulic conductivity in isolated venules.

101 occur in small vessels, while promoting high hydraulic conductivity in large vessels.

102 The water potential at 50% loss of hydraulic conductivity in P. abies and P. mugo was -3.35

103 emble of proteins that determine osmotic and hydraulic conductivity in Starling's equation, and whose

104 The average cellular hydraulic conductivity in the A-->B direction (six total

105 The average cellular hydraulic conductivity in the B-->A direction (10 total)

106 psed xylem character, the cause of decreased hydraulic conductivity in the esk1-5 mutant.

107 a for stomatal closure, wilting, declines in hydraulic conductivity in the leaves, stems, and roots,

108 The average baseline hydraulic conductivity in the physiological direction (n

109 s largely controlled by an elevated vascular hydraulic conductivity in the tumor.

110 g is stopped, it takes over 180 days for the hydraulic conductivity in the vertical direction to reac

111 n the bulk xylem, plants are able to restore hydraulic conductivity in the xylem.

112 blood pressure, or reduction of interstitial hydraulic conductivity increase tumor growth rate and co

113 Hydraulic conductivities increased with larger burn-out

114 Root hydraulic conductivity increased continuously in the mor

115 ered in suberin deposition had enhanced root hydraulic conductivity, indicating a restrictive role fo

116 including elevated vascular and interstitial hydraulic conductivities inside the tumor as well as dim

117 Root hydraulic conductivity is a limiting factor along the wa

118 s beyond the water potential at which 50% of hydraulic conductivity is lost due to embolism.

119 ort in granulomas by modulating interstitial hydraulic conductivity is tested in silico.

120 ential when plants lose 50% of their maximum hydraulic conductivity) is a major axis of physiological

121 Here, we show that hydraulic conductivity (K (ros)) of Arabidopsis (Arabido

122 served coordination between v(H) and sapwood hydraulic conductivity (K(S) ) and photosynthetic capaci

123 Stem xylem-specific hydraulic conductivity (K(S) ) represents the potential

124 1117 species to test whether xylem-specific hydraulic conductivity (K(S) ), water potential at leaf

125 correlated with a decrease in stem-specific hydraulic conductivity (K(S)) and the presence of tylose

126 similar pattern of declining xylem-specific hydraulic conductivity (K(s)) with declining water poten

127 draulic conductivity (P(50)), xylem-specific hydraulic conductivity (K(S)), leaf area to sapwood area

128 Streambed vertical hydraulic conductivity (K(v)) is a key parameter in wate

129 ), stomatal conductance (gs) and frond stipe hydraulic conductivity (K).

130 The saturated hydraulic conductivity, k(sat), is a crucial variable to

131 rape (Vitis vinifera), we determined pedicel hydraulic conductivity (kh) from pressure-flow relations

132 In Arabidopsis thaliana, the rosette hydraulic conductivity (Kros) is higher in darkness than

133 d embolism resistance (P50 ), xylem specific hydraulic conductivity (Ks ), wood density, and trachear

134 ting against cavitation-induced loss of stem hydraulic conductivity (Ks ).

135 leaf hydraulic conductance (Kleaf) and stem hydraulic conductivity (KS).

136 s to determine both exosmotic and endosmotic hydraulic conductivity (L(p)(OUT) and L(p)(IN), respecti

137 Hydraulic conductivity (L(p)) and endothelial [Ca(2+)](c

138 r endothelial growth factor (VEGF) increases hydraulic conductivity (L(p)) in vivo.

139 grees C to 10 degrees C quickly reduced cell hydraulic conductivity (L(p)) in wild-type plants but di

140 We determined the hydraulic conductivity (L(p)) of microvessels as a measu

141 ne the effect of VEGF(165)b on permeability, hydraulic conductivity (L(p)) was measured in individual

142 19.0% for half-time, cell volume [V(o)], and hydraulic conductivity [L(p)], respectively) than the PC

143 omato plants all showed significantly higher hydraulic conductivity levels and survival rates under b

144 exhibited higher photosynthesis rates, root hydraulic conductivity (Lp(r) ) and water-use efficiency

145 Root system architecture and root hydraulic conductivity (Lp(r)) were analyzed in hydropon

146 Hydraulic conductivity (Lp) of the wall of perfused micr

147 se (MAPK) phosphorylation on the increase in hydraulic conductivity (Lp), diameter and compliance in

148 rptive capillary pressure, and the capillary hydraulic conductivity (Lp).

149 olumetric elastic modulus (epsilon) and cell hydraulic conductivity (Lp).

150 ffect of VEGF on transport properties (e.g., hydraulic conductivity [Lp]).

151 The water transport capacity of roots (root hydraulic conductivity; Lp(r) ) is mostly contributed by

152 rin gene expression and the determination of hydraulic conductivity (Lpr) and aquaporin protein activ

153 tial and primary driver of reduced fine root hydraulic conductivity (Lpr) under mild to moderate drou

154 Specific hydraulic conductivity (m(2)) was reduced with increasin

155 Hydraulic conductivity measured using this double-cannul

156 -CT), fluorescence microscopy, and fine root hydraulic conductivity measurements (Lp(r) ), we examine

157 ctivity, and photosystem II efficiency) with hydraulic conductivity measurements to assess the effect

158 Hydraulic conductivity measurements using a high-pressur

159 Hydraulic conductivity, nutrients and organic matter, bi

160 other carbon nanomaterials, and can achieve hydraulic conductivities of 5 x 10(-12) cm/s or lower.

161 Maximum xylem hydraulic conductivity of C. ramosissima culms was 2-fol

162 e the measured P(RSA)(s), P(d) and estimated hydraulic conductivity of collecting lymphatics and venu

163 full-scale filter hydraulic performance from hydraulic conductivity of disks and can be used to simpl

164 ng hydraulic parameters for filters from the hydraulic conductivity of disks.

165 of PIP2;7 induced a sixfold increase in root hydraulic conductivity of four week-old Arabidopsis thal

166 In parallel, the drugs' effects on hydraulic conductivity of human trabecular meshwork (TM)

167 of PIP1 and PIP2 aquaporins, and the osmotic hydraulic conductivity of isolated root and leaf protopl

168 rous media, led to 39% and 74% reductions in hydraulic conductivity of sand samples containing 5% PVC

169 cts of DI and biochar amendment on saturated hydraulic conductivity of soil and the growth, physiolog

170 0 t/ha significantly increased the saturated hydraulic conductivity of soil by 1.6 and 2.2 folds in 2

171 4 h after perfusion with VEGF which increase hydraulic conductivity of the capillary walls have the s

172 The hydraulic conductivity of the cortex cells of roots grow

173 Importantly, the high hydraulic conductivity of the cracks promote axial conde

174 interactions and requiring a measure of the hydraulic conductivity of the matrix) gave the best fit

175 n spontaneous imbibition was governed by the hydraulic conductivity of the porous media (permeability

176 rage, considering the spatial variability of hydraulic conductivity of the surrounding rock based on

177 This increases the hydraulic conductivity of these tumors and enhances the

178 only PRED treatment significantly decreased hydraulic conductivity of TM cell monolayers (P < 0.05).

179 e experiments in which bimatoprost increased hydraulic conductivity of TM cell monolayers by 78% +/-

180 est metal adsorption capacity and the lowest hydraulic conductivity of Ze-LS.

181 P(50) values (water potential at 50% loss of hydraulic conductivity) of nonflooded species were signi

182 erogeneity of subsurface properties, such as hydraulic conductivities or porosities, exerts an import

183 cclusion is not necessary) and assessment of hydraulic conductivity over the same length of vessel th

184 ts, including water potential at 50% loss of hydraulic conductivity (P(50)), xylem-specific hydraulic

185 ppeared first in the fine roots (50% loss of hydraulic conductivity [P50] reached at -1.8 MPa) and th

186 o 57 weight % after 94 days) despite low ore hydraulic conductivity (permeability = 6.1 mD; porosity

187 a water potential at 12% percentage loss of hydraulic conductivity (PLC) and exposed to freeze-thaw

188 we show the processes of the percent loss of hydraulic conductivity (PLC) and the content of nonstruc

189 The percentage loss in hydraulic conductivity (PLC) differed between dehydratio

190 edictions of the greatest percentage loss of hydraulic conductivity (PLC) of about 40%-60%, were broa

191 shear stress and intervening measurements of hydraulic conductivity (r = 0.029).

192 uring PLC progression under drought, and the hydraulic conductivity recovered following water supply.

193 tanding of the influence of soil biofilms on hydraulic conductivity reduction and the fate of PhACs i

194 true vessel wall permeability coefficients (hydraulic conductivity, reflection coefficient and diffu

195 ubstantial difference between liana and tree hydraulic conductivity represents a critical source of i

196 on resistance (xylem pressure at 50% loss of hydraulic conductivity), seasonal low pressure potential

197 Three ensembles with variances of log hydraulic conductivity (sigma(2)lnK) of 1, 3.61, and 16

198 The drilled channels with high hydraulic conductivities thus function as salt-rejection

199 bility without altering liquid permeability (hydraulic conductivity), thus, indicating the dissociati

200 ocalized tissue swelling which increases the hydraulic conductivity, thus allowing the movement of in

201 nd, Germany, were used to define topography, hydraulic conductivity, tide, and wave amplitudes, and t

202 tion of solute, combined with measurement of hydraulic conductivity, to predict solute permeation in

203 ur results reveal that elevated interstitial hydraulic conductivity together with poor lymphatic func

204 its (vulnerability to embolism, Huber value, hydraulic conductivity, turgor-loss point, rooting depth

205 However, low hydraulic conductivity values reported in these sediment

206 ials that would generate a high loss of stem hydraulic conductivity via xylem embolism.

207 ea), sapwood-specific and leaf-specific stem hydraulic conductivity, vulnerability to xylem embolism

208 as 585 +/- 309 microm, and the mean specific hydraulic conductivity was 23.9 +/- 27.5 x 10(-14) cm(2)

209 Hydraulic conductivity was calculated from our previousl

210 r connected to vertical tubing, and specific hydraulic conductivity was determined according to the d

211 r connected to vertical tubing, and specific hydraulic conductivity was determined according to the d

212 transport; however, no significant change in hydraulic conductivity was found in transformed plants.

213 Moreover, a dose-dependent increase in hydraulic conductivity was identified in rat mesenteric

214 Proximal hydraulic conductivity was less than half that of the di

215 ain stems, roots and whole plants, and xylem hydraulic conductivity was measured in the main stems up

216 Root hydraulic conductivity was measured to evaluate the effe

217 No change in permeability or hydraulic conductivity was observed after exposure to hi

218 Axial xylem hydraulic conductivity was only a minor limiter of LP.

219 sprout stems were highly embolized and xylem hydraulic conductivities were close to zero during the p

220 elds representing the spatial variability of hydraulic conductivity were established through spatial

221 Tissue elastic modulus and hydraulic conductivity were measured by confined compres

222 ran (70 kDa), and LDL (2000 kDa), as well as hydraulic conductivity, were measured across bovine reti

223 y significant greater flow rate and cellular hydraulic conductivity when perfused in the physiologic

224 ater, allowing it to migrate to zones of low hydraulic conductivity where clays, metal oxides, and co

225 e to increase conduit diameters and specific hydraulic conductivity, which permitted increases in pho

226 UES is not caused by reduced scleral hydraulic conductivity, which tends to be higher than ex

227 eduction in solute permeability and specific hydraulic conductivity with increasing cross-link densit

228 eduction in solute permeability and specific hydraulic conductivity with increasing cross-link densit

229 t increases in conduit diameter and specific hydraulic conductivity would positively affect photosynt