ライフサイエンスコーパス: hypochlorite

1 d MsrB was more readily killed by nitrite or hypochlorite.

2 e exquisitely sensitive to killing by sodium hypochlorite.

3 rees C) by using 3.3 equiv of aqueous sodium hypochlorite.

4 antibacterial microfiber towel that releases hypochlorite.

5 e algR mutant (PAO700) was more sensitive to hypochlorite.

6 per, 2, 2-azo-bis(2-amidinopropane)-2HCl and hypochlorite.

7 s reacted at pH 4.0 with submolar amounts of hypochlorite.

8 from the degradation of chlorocyanurates by hypochlorite.

9 ctions of carbocyanine dyes with H(2)O(2) or hypochlorite.

10 formers and required for spore resistance to hypochlorite.

11 ng was performed in presence of 5.25% sodium hypochlorite.

12 and enhances spore resistance to the oxidant hypochlorite.

13 se study of responses to oxidative stress by hypochlorite.

14 itrobenzyl alcohol in the presence of sodium hypochlorite.

15 triggered in an alkaline solution of sodium hypochlorite.

16 ollowed by chlorination using aqueous sodium hypochlorite.

17 but not the remesothelialization induced by hypochlorite.

18 sulfenic acid by air, hydrogen peroxide and hypochlorite.

19 sence of physiologically relevant amounts of hypochlorite.

20 f degradation of PES/PVP membranes by sodium hypochlorite.

21 through beta-scission of intermediate alkyl hypochlorites.

22 Sodium hypochlorite (0.05 and 0.5%) and ethanol (70%) removed M

23 itrate (6.5g.L(-1)), hydroxide (4.0g.L(-1)), hypochlorite (0.2g.L(-1)), starch (5.0g.L(-1)), sucrose

24 mol 1)(-1) hr(-1) and K(M) = 39 +/- 4 mM for hypochlorite ([1] = 70 microM), with first-order kinetic

25 h a 1 min contact time: 0.05 and 0.5% sodium hypochlorite, 70% ethanol, two quaternary ammonium compo

26 to tonometer prisms can be caused by sodium hypochlorite, 70% isopropyl alcohol, 3% hydrogen peroxid

27 Using hypochlorite, a neutrophil-derived oxidant, we show that

28 Using sodium hypochlorite, a powerful oxidant produced by the H2O2-my

29 of insulin was modified per two molecules of hypochlorite added, as estimated by HPLC of native and m

30 Concomitantly, the nonspecific activity of hypochlorite also damages host proteins, and the accumul

31 Hypochlorite, an oxidant generated in vivo by the innate

32 All 3 HSV studies concluded that both sodium hypochlorite and 70% isopropyl alcohol eliminated HSV.

33 With aqueous hypochlorite and a phase transfer catalyst, secondary al

34 examined at three types of shocks (chromium, hypochlorite and acetate) in a batch-mode chamber, and e

35 nd subsequent recombination of the resulting hypochlorite and compound I.

36 TRPA1 channels were strongly activated by hypochlorite and hydrogen peroxide in primary sensory ne

37 than common oxidising agents, such as sodium hypochlorite and hydrogen peroxide.

38 We now report that while hypochlorite and hydroxyl radical both modify amino acid

39 , bicarbonate, hydrosulphide, peroxynitrite, hypochlorite and hypobromite) a comprehensive overview o

40 Hypochlorite and N-chlorotaurine were also strongly repe

41 ed by chelator and a final rinse with sodium hypochlorite and obturation using HCSC sealers that enab

42 Here, we show that hypochlorite and reactive radical intermediates of the h

43 he addition of two model chemotoxins: sodium hypochlorite and sodium azide, and one model biotoxin, c

44 Gaseous ClN3 generated from sodium azide, hypochlorite, and acetic acid can be explosive if isolat

45 in chloroform, soluble in water and alkaline hypochlorite, and are converted to crotonic acid more sl

46 lin, urea, hydrogen peroxide, starch, sodium hypochlorite, and detergent powder.

47 rite, sodium dichloroisocyanurate, high-test hypochlorite, and generated hypochlorite) for disinfecti

48 ntified from human hair exposed to chlorine, hypochlorite, and sulfuryl chloride.

49 Results indicated that hydroxide, hypochlorite, and their protonated forms could react wit

50 alanylglycine (Phe-Gly), reacted with sodium hypochlorite, and these reaction solutions were analyzed

51 following exposure to chlorhexidine, sodium hypochlorite, and water.

52 -/-) mice displayed profound deficiencies in hypochlorite- and hydrogen peroxide-induced respiratory

53 The hypochlorite anion was identified to be the reactive chl

54 der slightly basic conditions, hydroxide and hypochlorite are primary reactants and their associated

55 assumption of the obligatory involvement of hypochlorite as an intermediate in myeloperoxidase react

56 ation and oxidation of C-H bonds with sodium hypochlorite as terminal oxidant in the presence of acet

57 aliphatic C-H bond chlorination using sodium hypochlorite as the chlorine source.

58 2,3,4-tetrazine is achieved using tert-butyl hypochlorite as the oxidant.

59 ation, whilst in living cells its effects on hypochlorite-associated cytotoxicity were moderate.

60 monoclinic alpha-Bi(2)O(3) and 5.25% sodium hypochlorite at 100 degrees C.

61 ofiltration membrane was treated with sodium hypochlorite at different concentrations, pHs and durati

62 ghly vulnerable to carbonyl formation during hypochlorite attack.

63 iolet light, ethanol, hydrogen peroxide, and hypochlorite attain 99.9% reduction.

64 ganic acid-, p-chloro-m-xylenol-, and sodium hypochlorite-based microbicidal formulations were evalua

65 nerating brominated THMs at higher levels of hypochlorite breaker.

66 han the wild type to phenol, chloroform, and hypochlorite but more resistant to diethylpyrocarbonate.

67 indicated that tyrosine was also degraded by hypochlorite, but we could not detect a carbonyl group f

68 ,6-trichloro-m-cresol (5) react with calcium hypochlorite (Ca(OCl)(2)) in MeOH to give respectively d

69 modify amino acid residues on alpha 2M, only hypochlorite can abolish the ability of alpha 2M to inhi

70 crorubbers, but hydrogen peroxide and sodium hypochlorite can cause TRWPs to lose elasticity and flat

71 ch, significant quantities of free chlorine (hypochlorite, Cl(2)) and chlorinated hydrocarbons were f

72 eferred substrate is higher than that of the hypochlorite-Cl system.

73 tions with the CPO-H2O2-Cl system versus the hypochlorite-Cl system.

74 ons between specificities of CPO-H2O2-Cl and hypochlorite-Cl systems indicate that at least 98% of th

75 0, are the same for both the CPO-H2O2-Cl and hypochlorite-Cl systems.

76 thylenediamine-N'-acetate (tpena) react with hypochlorite (ClO(-)) to produce the reactive high-valen

77 Swimmers exposed to hypochlorite (ClO(-))-containing water show a higher ris

78 Oxidation of alpha2M* using 200 microM hypochlorite completely abolishes its binding to LRP wit

79 oduced O2 and is controlled primarily by the hypochlorite concentration and pH.

80 and PIP membranes increased with increasing hypochlorite concentration whereas it decreased for coat

81 H solution) and oxidized at different sodium hypochlorite concentrations (1.0%, 1.5%, and 2.0% of act

82 he drain bulb twice daily with dilute sodium hypochlorite (Dakin's) solution.

83 es, such as formaldehyde, hydrogen peroxide, hypochlorite, dichromate, salicylic acid, melamine, and

84 itation; however, washing in the presence of hypochlorite did not significantly increase ascorbate lo

85 of adenovirus 8 concluded that after sodium hypochlorite (dilute bleach) disinfection, the virus was

86 Sodium hypochlorite (dilute bleach) offers effective disinfecti

87 e evaluated the virucidal efficacy of sodium hypochlorite, ethanol, a formulated dual quaternary ammo

88 The best sequence involved sodium hypochlorite followed by chelator and a final rinse with

89 ow amounts of active oxygen species (such as hypochlorite), followed by chromatographic isolation of

90 , human cells exposed to the oxidizing agent hypochlorite, followed by methyl methanesulfanate, respo

91 urate, high-test hypochlorite, and generated hypochlorite) for disinfection of three surface types (s

92 Second, hypochlorite generated from chlorine sustains luminol em

93 direct activation of mammalian chaperones by hypochlorite has not, to our knowledge, been previously

94 oxidants sodium metaperiodate and tert-butyl hypochlorite have been replaced by trichloroisocyanuric

95 Hypochlorite (HOCl) is an important component of the inn

96 he effects of selective protein oxidation by hypochlorite (HOCl) on the structure, stability, and rem

97 n primary human keratinocytes, we found that hypochlorite (HOCl) reversibly inhibited the expression

98 rogen peroxide (H(2)O(2)), hypochlorous acid/hypochlorite (HOCl/OCl(-)), and singlet oxygen (O(2)((1)

99 quantify three adulterants including sodium hypochlorite, hydrogen peroxide and formaldehyde in milk

100 apidly than control cells when challenged by hypochlorite, hydrogen peroxide, or ionizing radiation.

101 different oxidizing agents, including sodium hypochlorite, hydrogen peroxide, ozone and sodium period

102 els of peritoneal fibrosis induced by sodium hypochlorite, hyperglycemic dialysis solutions, or TGF-b

103 severe oxidative stress conditions, such as hypochlorite (i.e., bleach) treatment, which leads to wi

104 and a combined UV irradiation and 5% sodium hypochlorite immersion treatment were both effective at

105 and a combined UV irradiation and 5% sodium hypochlorite immersion treatment.

106 protocols: a UV only treatment; a 5% sodium hypochlorite immersion treatment; a pre-digestion in EDT

107 or ultraviolet radiation (UV) and 5% sodium hypochlorite immersion treatments) aim to minimize the e

108 ased susceptibility to the oxidative biocide hypochlorite in a native and a model bacteria and that t

109 ary methyl ethers into ketones using calcium hypochlorite in aqueous acetonitrile with acetic acid as

110 chlorides to alpha-chloroketones with sodium hypochlorite in glacial acetic acid/acetone.

111 123, AAPH-induced fluorescein bleaching and hypochlorite-induced fluorescein bleaching.

112 n protected at lowest concentrations against hypochlorite-induced hemolysis.

113 In this study, we show that hypochlorite-induced modifications of human alpha2-macro

114 Results confirmed that sodium hypochlorite induces the degradation of both PES and PVP

115 that the reaction proceeds through an ethyl hypochlorite intermediate as the sole chloride oxidation

116 eavage reaction pathway involving trione and hypochlorite intermediates.

117 protection ratio (MPR) was evaluated against hypochlorite ion, peroxyl and hydroxyl radicals, FME exh

118 allylamide to the 2,3-epoxyamide mediated by hypochlorite ion, which is formed in situ by reduction o

119 Hypochlorite is a powerful oxidant produced by neutrophi

120 Sodium hypochlorite is an effective irrigant for chemical debri

121 ings are consistent with a mechanism whereby hypochlorite is generated in the RebH active site from t

122 e indication properties, their reaction with hypochlorite leading to strong fluorescence enhancement.

123 Sodium hypochlorite, liquid sanitizer, and 2 powdered laundry d

124 hing oxidized metabolites and decreasing the hypochlorite-mediated amplification of intracellular rea

125 en structurally different flavonoids against hypochlorite-mediated changes in in vitro systems, with

126 n was found to be the best protector against hypochlorite-mediated fluorescein bleaching and BSA thio

127 Calcium hypochlorite-mediated oxidation of urazoles followed by

128 te aqueous media, and the detection limit of hypochlorite-mediated oxidation to the receptor in nanom

129 ntration was determined by the phenolic acid/hypochlorite method and organic acids were analyzed with

130 Here, we show that hypochlorite-modified alpha2M delivers its misfolded car

131 The chaperone activity of hypochlorite-modified alpha2M involves the formation of

132 About 5% of the hypochlorite-modified insulin reacted with dinitrophenyl

133 Although active MPO and hypochlorite-modified proteins and peptides have been de

134 ge from 6.5 to 8.5 in the presence of sodium hypochlorite, monochloramine, and chlorine dioxide.

135 tagged plasmid, both with and without sodium hypochlorite (NaClO) as an environmental stressor, and c

136 Sodium hypochlorite (NaClO) is commonly applied in membrane cle

137 chlorhexidine (CHX test group), 1.5% sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl test group), or saline (Control grou

138 Formulations of sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl) (0.05-1%), ethanol (70%), chloroxyl

139 X), iodine-potassium iodide (IPI) and Sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl) both experimentally and theoretical

140 ps were performed and the efficacy of sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl) in killing S. aureus biofilms was e

141 ericidal mechanism of SlAEW, AEW, and sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl) solutions against Vibrio parahaemol

142 proteins of hydrogen peroxide (H(2)O(2)) and hypochlorite (NaOCl) stress in vivo.

143 Samples were treated with 6% sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl), 1.5% NaOCl 1.5% NaOCl with EMS, 0.

144 activity to that of the gold standard sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl), a potent but caustic disinfectant.

145 compared with chlorhexidine (CHX) and sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl).

146 with hydrogen peroxide (H(2)O(2)) and sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl, liquid bleach) to remove impurities

147 chlorhexidine (CHX; 0.2% and 1%), and sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl; 2.5%, 4.5%, and 5.25%) at different

148 rine bleach solution (major component sodium hypochlorite, NaOCl) in indoor environments leads to the

149 cial bleach (approximately 5% aqueous sodium hypochlorite), nickel(II) chloride or nickel(II) acetate

150 le probes for superoxide, hydrogen peroxide, hypochlorite, nitric oxide, and peroxynitrite that provi

151 e chlorine increased in a linear manner with hypochlorite (OCl(-)) concentrations, yielding species-s

152 yed for the voltammetric detection of pH and hypochlorite (OCl(-)) in unbuffered, aerated solutions o

153 orine (Cl(2)), hypochlorous acid (HOCl), and hypochlorite (OCl(-))) are known to produce toxic inorga

154 that environment it is capable of producing hypochlorite (OCl(-)), a chemically more powerful oxidan

155 By employing the oxidation property of hypochlorite (OCl(-)), a novel rhodamine-based hydrazide

156 ulations of hydrogen peroxide (H(2)O(2)) and hypochlorite (OCl(-)).

157 e reaction of thiocarbamate (H2NC(=O)S-) and hypochlorite (OCl-).

158 AN chlorination via nucleophilic addition of hypochlorite on the nitrile carbon.

159 our results, we recommend using 0.05% sodium hypochlorite or 70% ethanol with 1 min contact time to i

160 n by hydrogen peroxide, peroxymonocarbonate, hypochlorite, or peroxynitrite involves the incorporatio

161 his study investigated the effects of sodium hypochlorite oxidation and a heat-moisture treatment of

162 cation of the general method based on sodium hypochlorite oxidation and o-phthaldialdehyde (OPA)-thio

163 These results provide strong evidence that hypochlorite oxidation contributes to enhanced tissue de

164 Hypochlorite oxidation of methylamine-treated alpha2M (a

165 nzoic acid (IBX-esters) were prepared by the hypochlorite oxidation of the corresponding 2-iodobenzoa

166 Hypochlorite oxidation on polycrystalline platinum yield

167 Extensively copper- and hypochlorite-oxidized LDL bound poorly to versican and b

168 N-Cl-DCAM by forming a hydrogen bond between hypochlorite oxygen and amino hydrogen.

169 gths due to the higher molar absorptivity of hypochlorite (p K(a) = 7.5), while there is no change at

170 iodide with strong oxidant additives (e.g., hypochlorite, persulfate, hydrogen peroxide) and subsequ

171 As a result, YjiE specifically confers hypochlorite resistance to E. coli cells.

172 g to its function, YjiE is now renamed HypT (hypochlorite-responsive transcription factor).

173 Here, we identified a hypochlorite-responsive transcription factor, YjiE, whic

174 The interaction with sodium hypochlorite resulted in a change in bismuth oxide micro

175 reatment of O-glycopeptides with neutralized hypochlorite resulted in the selective formation of lact

176 pha2-macroglobulin (alpha2M) with 125 microM hypochlorite results in the exposure of its receptor-bin

177 nalysis of bismuth oxide reacted with sodium hypochlorite revealed a stable delta-phase at room tempe

178 Despite use of a calcium hypochlorite sanitizing procedure to pretreat seeds befo

179 argonidin and catechin, with less impressive hypochlorite scavenging activity in cell-free assays, we

180 nd collapsed, and spores treated with sodium hypochlorite showed an abrupt drop in DNA and DPA peaks

181 ide, nitric oxide, tert-butyl hydroperoxide, hypochlorite, singlet oxygen, ozone, and hydroxyl radica

182 efficacy of four chlorine solutions (sodium hypochlorite, sodium dichloroisocyanurate, high-test hyp

183 semi-aromatic PA membranes were treated with hypochlorite solution and analyzed by X-ray photoelectro

184 ing seeds in a 20,000 mg/liter (ppm) calcium hypochlorite solution before sprouting is recommended to

185 e with commercially available aqueous sodium hypochlorite solution in a 2:5 mixture of acetic acid/ac

186 interventions with a chlorhexidine disc and hypochlorite solution reduce bacterial colonization of d

187 taminated seeds in a 20,000 mg/liter calcium hypochlorite solution reduces, but does not eliminate, t

188 on was even more efficient when using sodium hypochlorite solutions.

189 trapped chromophoric species (3) as a nickel-hypochlorite species.

190 of HOCl in fighting bacterial infections, no hypochlorite-specific stress response has been identifie

191 o our knowledge, YjiE is the first described hypochlorite-specific transcription factor.

192 YjiE regulates a large number of genes upon hypochlorite stress.

193 expression in Mycobacterium smegmatis under hypochlorite stress.

194 .5-fold (p-value < 0.05) in abundance during hypochlorite stress.

195 Such smaller oligomers are predominant in hypochlorite-stressed cells and are the active species a

196 spores exhibited no increased sensitivity to hypochlorite, suggesting that these spores have no signi

197 to be more susceptible to hydrogen peroxide, hypochlorite, superoxide, and singlet oxygen.

198 Here, we showed that both hypochlorite, the oxidizing mediator of chlorine, and hy

199 er and chlorinated by the addition of sodium hypochlorite to give a free chlorine residual of 3 mg/L.

200 dimer and catalyzes the conversion of sodium hypochlorite to molecular oxygen.

201 hosphate disks were then rinsed in 5% sodium hypochlorite to remove adherent osteoclasts, and substra

202 embryo homogenates and treated with alkaline hypochlorite to remove any associated membranous materia

203 ilable chlorine (i.e., hypochlorous acid and hypochlorite) to generate hydroxyl radical, along with o

204 Prevention of degradation by sodium hypochlorite treatment of trypsin reagent identified the

205 ive against 3-chlorotyrosine formation after hypochlorite treatment.

206 chlorine dioxide, peracetic acid, and sodium hypochlorite using laser tweezers Raman spectroscopy.

207 ability in response to small doses of sodium hypochlorite were seen nearly instantaneously in all cel

208 basis, we analyzed the effects of copper and hypochlorite (which preferentially oxidize lipids and pr

209 This latter is easily oxidized by sodium hypochlorite, which leads to an increase in the negative

210 se porphyrin Mn(TPP)Cl 1, reaction of sodium hypochlorite with different unactivated alkanes afforded

211 Regarding the mechanism, reaction of sodium hypochlorite with the Mn(III) porphyrin is expected to a

212 acetate, and Tris are found to consume 1 mM hypochlorite within 1 s, leading to false negative resul

213 eatment of gemfibrozil solutions with sodium hypochlorite yielded a 4'-chlorinated gemfibrozil analog