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1 ntract during REM sleep, despite generalized hypotonia.
2 ere action dystonia superimposed on baseline hypotonia.
3 at present with skeletal muscle weakness and hypotonia.
4 pharyngeal insufficiency and skeletal muscle hypotonia.
5 its collapsibility during periods of muscle hypotonia.
6 facial features, musculoskeletal issues, and hypotonia.
7 sm, ADHD, ODD, sleep disorders, and muscular hypotonia.
8 encephalopathy with developmental delay and hypotonia.
9 ity, autism spectrum disorder, epilepsy, and hypotonia.
10 mia, thrombocytopenia, anhidrosis and muscle hypotonia.
11 ng option for NICU patients with unexplained hypotonia.
12 , where physical examination was notable for hypotonia.
13 features included postnatal microcephaly and hypotonia.
14 ental delay/intellectual disability (20/20), hypotonia (12/20) and delayed motor development (19/20).
16 severe developmental delay or arrest (7/7), hypotonia (6/7), deafness (7/7) and inability to speak (
17 d features were severe language delay (71%), hypotonia (69%), epilepsy (63%), and brain abnormalities
18 thria in probands with verbal ability (6/9), hypotonia (7/9), hypertonia (6/9), and involuntary movem
20 (100%), bilateral cataracts (89%), infantile hypotonia (74%), microcephaly (62%), gait ataxia (63%),
21 tellectual disability (93%), global or axial hypotonia (77%), ocular involvement (70%), musculoskelet
22 arting at a median age of 6 months, muscular hypotonia (91%) was seen, followed by progressive spasti
23 arge anterior fontanelle (100%), motor delay/hypotonia (92%), moderate to severe mental retardation (
24 types, including neuronal migration defects, hypotonia, a developmental delay, and neonatal lethality
26 ividuals has severe cognitive impairment and hypotonia, a recognizable facial gestalt, and variable c
27 tified a more-defined syndrome consisting of hypotonia, abnormal gait, developmental delay/intellectu
28 characterized by global developmental delay, hypotonia, abnormal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), an
29 y (DD), intellectual disability (ID), muscle hypotonia, abnormal movements, seizures, feeding difficu
32 s included postnatal microcephaly, infantile hypotonia, aggressive behaviour, stereotypic movements,
34 chromosome showed severe growth retardation, hypotonia and approximately 80% lethality before weaning
36 hree families with USP9X variants identified hypotonia and behavioral and morphological defects as co
37 inical presentation was mostly at birth with hypotonia and breathing and feeding difficulties often r
40 = 43) patient cohort to date identified that hypotonia and congenital heart defects are prominent fea
44 ined immunodeficiency, auto-immunity, muscle hypotonia and defects in dental enamel production and sw
45 me characterized by profound infantile-onset hypotonia and developmental delay through a dominant-neg
48 nifests with an array of phenotypes, such as hypotonia and difficulties in feeding during infancy and
49 obal motor and language developmental delay, hypotonia and distinctive facial characteristics, includ
50 e but high frequency of developmental delay, hypotonia and dysmorphic features, which suggests that g
51 ties including motor disabilities, seizures, hypotonia and dystonia, and self-injurious behaviour.
54 cterized by neonatal respiratory depression, hypotonia and failure to thrive in infancy, followed by
55 velo-pharyngeal insufficiency, facial muscle hypotonia and feeding difficulties, in part due to hypop
57 severe congenital disorder characterized by hypotonia and generalized muscle weakness in newborn mal
58 GNAO1 often present with early-onset central hypotonia and global developmental delay, with or withou
62 ssociated with congenital cataracts, central hypotonia and intellectual disability (Lowe syndrome).
63 eakness were far more significant than their hypotonia and limb weakness and were accompanied by an u
64 of life, affected infants have tremors with hypotonia and mild contractures of the shoulders and hip
65 s characterized by congenital or early-onset hypotonia and muscle weakness, and specific pathological
66 stepwise regression during infancy, profound hypotonia and muscle weakness, severe intellectual disab
69 cause syndromic intellectual disability with hypotonia and obesity, but no phenotype has been reporte
72 n congenital myopathy characterized by fetal hypotonia and proximal muscle weakness that is linked to
78 es, developmental delay, mental retardation, hypotonia and sometimes with polycythemia, leukopenia, a
79 urodevelopmental disorder with microcephaly, hypotonia and variable brain anomalies (NMIHBA) is an au
81 ses that typically present in childhood with hypotonia and weakness and are most commonly defined by
82 ases had marked congenital or neonatal-onset hypotonia and weakness associated with mild-to-moderate
83 es are hereditary disorders characterized by hypotonia and weakness from birth with variable eye and
85 evelopmental delay, intellectual disability, hypotonia, and absent speech were common features while
87 amilies presenting with developmental delay, hypotonia, and cerebellar ataxia harboring biallelic var
88 bnormal breathing and eye movements, ataxia, hypotonia, and cognitive difficulty, and they display mi
90 ects manifested early-onset lactic acidemia, hypotonia, and developmental delay caused by severe ence
93 opmental delay, growth and feeding problems, hypotonia, and dysmorphic features, all with heterozygou
96 individuals with global developmental delay, hypotonia, and epilepsy, the variants p.(Ile1306Thr) and
97 als have motor developmental delay, muscular hypotonia, and eye movement disorders, as well as congen
98 degenerative disorder resulting in seizures, hypotonia, and failure to thrive, is due to inherited lo
100 ngenital contractures of the limbs and face, hypotonia, and global developmental delay had resulted i
102 d intrauterine growth restriction, infantile hypotonia, and irritability, followed by failure to thri
104 progressive macrocephaly, substantial axial hypotonia, and limb stiffness with brisk osteotendinous
105 ore phenotype of intellectual disability and hypotonia, and many had seizures and showed brain atroph
109 evelopmental delay, intellectual disability, hypotonia, and motor issues such as coordination problem
113 stem, behavioral alterations, short stature, hypotonia, and occasionally cleft palate and anterior se
114 atients with developmental delays with axial hypotonia, and patients with unexplained or atypical pre
115 by muscular weakness of proximal dominance, hypotonia, and respiratory insufficiency but typically n
117 , intellectual disability, gastric problems, hypotonia, and seizures in nine individuals from six fam
118 myopathy, corneal opacities, encephalopathy, hypotonia, and seizures in whom a monoallelic reciprocal
119 ntal delay, intellectual disability, autism, hypotonia, and seizures, all with de novo predicted dele
121 acteristic facial dysmorphology, generalized hypotonia, and variable neurologic features, all in male
123 omic ID with ptosis, growth retardation, and hypotonia, and we identified an inherited 2 bp deletion
126 ures; behavioral and movement abnormalities; hypotonia; and variable dysmorphic facial features.
127 d by mild to severe intellectual disability, hypotonia, anxiety, autism spectrum disorder, vision pro
129 osomal-recessive conditions characterized by hypotonia, ataxia, abnormal eye movements, and intellect
130 neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by hypotonia, ataxia, abnormal eye movements, and variable
132 be ruled out in all patients presenting with hypotonia, ataxia, nystagmus, breathing abnormalities an
134 on characterized by intellectual disability, hypotonia, autism-spectrum disorder, macrocephaly, and d
135 isability and/or global developmental delay; hypotonia; autistic traits; movement disorders; growth a
136 intellectual disability with absent speech, hypotonia, brachycephaly, congenital heart defects, and
137 unrelated individuals presented with severe hypotonia, bradycardia, respiratory insufficiency, and h
138 essive behavior, attention deficit disorder, hypotonia, brain and spine anomalies, congenital heart d
139 problems (ASD, ADHD, and anxiety disorders), hypotonia, broad-based gait, facial dysmorphisms, and pe
141 is a developmental disorder characterized by hypotonia, cataracts, abnormal ossification, impaired mo
142 mental delay and/or intellectual disability, hypotonia, cerebellar ataxia, cerebellar atrophy, and fa
143 rs that feature epilepsy, tremor, nystagmus, hypotonia, cerebellar atrophy, cognitive deficits, and g
144 elay, intellectual disability, ataxia, axial hypotonia, cerebral atrophy and speech delay/apraxia/dys
145 ehavioral disorder characterized by neonatal hypotonia, childhood obesity, dysmorphic features, hypog
147 , genetic studies of patients suffering from hypotonia-cystinuria syndrome (HCS) have revealed a dele
148 deficiencies, yet most patients have muscle hypotonia, delayed ambulation, or kyphosis, pointing to
149 erzbacher disease with congenital nystagmus, hypotonia, delayed global development and neuroimaging f
152 syndrome (PWS) is characterized by neonatal hypotonia, developmental delay and hyperphagia/obesity.
153 referred for progressive macrocephaly, axial hypotonia, developmental delay, and limb stiffness.
154 genome-wide studies found that patients with hypotonia, developmental delay, intellectual disability,
155 with decreased somatic growth, microcephaly, hypotonia, developmental delay, thinning of the corpus c
156 that most closely matches Joubert syndrome (hypotonia, developmental delay, typical facies, oculomot
158 mutation causes focal seizures, generalized hypotonia, dysarthria, congenital ataxia and, in one cas
159 lobal developmental delay, feeding problems, hypotonia, dysmorphic features, profound speech delays a
160 evelopmental delay, intellectual disability, hypotonia, dysmorphisms, microcephaly or macrocephaly, a
161 is and clinical symptoms of AADC deficiency (hypotonia, dystonia, and oculogyric crisis), who were ol
162 most cases, motor and language delays, axial hypotonia, dystonia, weakness, oculogyric crises, and di
164 y with two siblings affected with congenital hypotonia early-onset glaucoma, and psychomotor delays.
165 s presented with global developmental delay, hypotonia, early-onset seizures, cerebellar atrophy, and
166 letion syndrome is characterized by neonatal hypotonia, encephalopathy with or without epilepsy, and
167 truncating mutations in UNC80 and persistent hypotonia, encephalopathy, growth failure, and severe in
169 gical phenotype with psychomotor disability, hypotonia, epilepsy and structural brain abnormalities.
170 evelopmental delay, intellectual disability, hypotonia, epilepsy, and structural brain anomalies, all
171 re global developmental delay, microcephaly, hypotonia, epilepsy, cortical vision impairment, pontoce
172 we suggest using the term CHEDDA (congenital hypotonia, epilepsy, developmental delay, digit abnormal
173 ormalities (including abnormal neonatal cry, hypotonia, epilepsy, polyneuropathy, cerebral gray matte
174 ith variable developmental delay, congenital hypotonia, epilepsy, short stature, skeletal abnormaliti
175 viduals with mild to severe ID, long-lasting hypotonia, epileptic susceptibility, frontal bossing, mi
176 om those seen with SMS and include infantile hypotonia, failure to thrive, mental retardation, autist
177 Here, we report a proband presenting with hypotonia, failure to thrive, nystagmus, and abnormal br
179 ound neurodevelopmental disability, muscular hypotonia, feeding abnormalities, recurrent fever episod
181 evelopmental delay, intellectual disability, hypotonia, feeding difficulties, and small hands and fee
182 es and includes prominent speech impairment, hypotonia, feeding difficulties, behavioral abnormalitie
183 nts with SHFYNG, like PWS, manifest neonatal hypotonia, feeding difficulties, hypogonadism, intellect
184 , motor and speech delay, autistic features, hypotonia, feeding difficulties, spasticity or ataxic ga
187 tional common features include macrocephaly, hypotonia, functional gastrointestinal abnormalities, an
192 an aged appearance, craniofacial anomalies, hypotonia, global developmental delays, cryptorchidism,
193 opmental delay, microcephaly, absent speech, hypotonia, growth retardation with prenatal onset, feedi
194 cy, who was clinically characterized by mild hypotonia, growth retardation, and delayed motor milesto
195 associated with cognitive impairment, muscle hypotonia, heart defects, and other clinical anomalies.
196 ividuals exhibited shared symptoms including hypotonia, hyper-reflexia, ataxia, dystonia and signific
197 ressive kyphoscoliosis, joint hypermobility, hypotonia, hyperelastic skin, hearing loss and aortic ru
198 mic imprinting, is characterized by neonatal hypotonia, hypogonadism, small hands and feet, hyperphag
199 port a patient who presented with congenital hypotonia, hypoventilation, and cerebellar histopatholog
203 eutralization of D292 is connected to muscle hypotonia in individuals with D292V actin mutations and
204 bility in the moderate to severe range; mild hypotonia in infancy followed by spastic diplegia (mean
205 l clinical features of the condition include hypotonia in infancy, delayed psychomotor development ac
207 lopmental delay, short stature, aphasia, and hypotonia in which homozygous non-synonymous variants we
208 The first clinical manifestation was early hypotonia, in 70%; 81% developed epilepsy, manifested as
209 1 gene, associated with developmental delay, hypotonia, intellectual disability and motor stereotypie
211 families both show neurologic abnormalities, hypotonia, intellectual disability, failure to thrive an
212 be four probands, all of whom presented with hypotonia, intellectual disability, global developmental
213 ological disease trait (EONDT) consisting of hypotonia, intellectual disability, neurobehavioral abno
214 an anchor biosynthesis, class G (PIGG) cause hypotonia, intellectual disability, seizures, and cerebe
215 etic resonance imaging), mental retardation, hypotonia, irregular breathing pattern, and eye-movement
219 y conserved and include developmental delay, hypotonia, joint contractures, behavioral abnormalities,
220 lteration of speech, language, and behavior; hypotonia; joint hypermobility; visual system defects; a
221 severe-to-profound intellectual disability, hypotonia, limb spasticity, muscle wasting, dysmorphic f
222 lay maximally involving expressive language, hypotonia, mental retardation, ataxia, and behavioral pr
223 resented at 7 days of age with poor feeding, hypotonia, methylmalonic aciduria, and elevated plasma h
224 ge and developed severe developmental delay, hypotonia, microcephaly, seizures, progressive cortical
225 d individuals have a consistent phenotype of hypotonia, mild to moderate intellectual disability, and
226 have overlapping phenotypes characterized by hypotonia, mild to moderate intellectual disability, beh
229 with ID and various other features including hypotonia, movement disorders, behavior problems, corpus
230 l delay and intellectual disability (DD/ID), hypotonia, neurobehavioral problems, with variable skele
231 zed by bilateral iris hypoplasia, congenital hypotonia, non-progressive ataxia, and progressive cereb
232 ardation/developmental delay, absent speech, hypotonia, nonprogressive ataxia, features of autism or
233 ndings include other craniofacial anomalies, hypotonia, obstructive apnea, foot deformity, and congen
234 aracterized by congenital cerebellar ataxia, hypotonia, oculomotor apraxia, and mental retardation.
235 asia of the cerebellar vermis and by ataxia, hypotonia, oculomotor apraxia, and neonatal breathing dy
236 y agenesis of the cerebellar vermis, ataxia, hypotonia, oculomotor apraxia, neonatal breathing abnorm
238 al disorders such as: myoclonic epilepsy and hypotonia, often associated with visual impairment.
239 ore phenotype of global developmental delay, hypotonia, optic atrophy, axonal neuropathy, and hypertr
240 t includes severe infantile onset myoclonus, hypotonia, optic nerve abnormalities, dysphagia, apnea,
241 s: D923N, which has a median age of onset of hypotonia or dystonia at 3 years, and L924P, with severe
244 developmental delay, speech defects, severe hypotonia, pathological gastro-esophageal reflux, retina
246 nical features include congenital cataracts, hypotonia, prenatal-onset ventriculomegaly, white-matter
247 including intellectual disability, childhood hypotonia, progressive spasticity of lower limbs, and ab
248 ects presenting with early-onset generalized hypotonia, psychomotor delay, refractory epilepsy, and e
250 ataxia, dysarthria, gross motor regression, hypotonia, ptosis and ophthalmoplegia and had abnormal s
251 hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, profound muscle hypotonia, respiratory failure, and infantile mortality.
252 elopmental delay with pronounced generalized hypotonia, respiratory insufficiency, and variable neuro
253 y of 2(nd) and 3(rd) toes, and severe muscle hypotonia resulting in incapacity to stand without suppo
254 lation deficits, severe language impairment, hypotonia, Rett-like stereotypies, and minor facial dysm
256 ted with a phenotype of developmental delay, hypotonia, scoliosis, and cerebellar atrophy in three fa
258 currently seen in these individuals included hypotonia, seizures, behavioral problems, structural CNS
259 by profound developmental disability, severe hypotonia, seizures, diminished respiratory drive requir
260 is characterized by intellectual disability, hypotonia, seizures, macrocephaly, autism spectrum disor
261 elopmental delays/intellectual disabilities, hypotonia, seizures, neuropathy, and metabolic abnormali
262 bility, behavioral and psychiatric problems, hypotonia, seizures, short stature, and other comorbidit
263 uals affected by global developmental delay, hypotonia, seizures, visual impairment and cerebellar at
265 m often characterized by mental retardation, hypotonia, sensorineural hearing loss, optic atrophy, an
266 WS), most notably characterized by infantile hypotonia, short stature and morbid obesity, results fro
267 nts present with global developmental delay, hypotonia, short stature, and speech/intellectual disabi
268 isorder characterized by muscle weakness and hypotonia, slow gross motor development, and decreased r
269 PBDs are characterized by leukodystrophy, hypotonia, SNHL, retinopathy, and skeletal, craniofacial
270 estations included neurodevelopmental delay, hypotonia, spastic paraplegia, brain white matter loss,
271 ncluding global developmental delay, central hypotonia, spastic quadriplegia, dystonic movements, rot
272 inical findings included muscular hyper- and hypotonia, spasticity, failure to thrive and short statu
274 evelopmental delay, intellectual disability, hypotonia, spasticity, seizures, sensorineural hearing l
276 l disability, epilepsy, developmental delay, hypotonia, speech impairments, and minor dysmorphic feat
277 ntellectual disability, developmental delay, hypotonia, strabismus, cerebellar atrophy, and variable
278 seen in these individuals include congenital hypotonia, structural CNS malformations, ataxia, and gen
279 in infants with Angelman syndrome, including hypotonia, suckling deficits, and failure to thrive.
280 subject with micrognathia, cleft palate and hypotonia that harbored a de novo, balanced chromosomal
281 hy character, stereotypic laughter, muscular hypotonia that progressed to spastic paraplegia, microce
282 antenatal form of arthrogryposis and severe hypotonia to a neonatal form of CMS with episodic apnea
284 ioral problems, sleep disturbance, epilepsy, hypotonia, visual problems, congenital heart defects, ga
285 disability with absent speech, epilepsy, and hypotonia was observed in all affected individuals.
288 Allan-Herndon-Dudley syndrome are marked by hypotonia, weakness, reduced muscle mass, and delay of d
289 evelopmental disorder characterized by axial hypotonia (which had been present since birth), intellec
290 and increases in nasal pressure (PN) produce hypotonia, which persists even after nasal pressure is a
291 ldhood-onset of skeletal muscle weakness and hypotonia, which results in limited motor function.
292 erized by early-infantile onset epilepsy and hypotonia with additional variable non-CNS manifestation
293 mental delay, intellectual disability, axial hypotonia with distal spasticity, dystonic movements, an
294 e epilepsy, progressive microcephaly, severe hypotonia with elevated blood creatine kinase levels, an
296 cephalus, a Dandy-Walker malformation, axial hypotonia with peripheral hypertonia, visual problems, a
297 -function mutations of NALCN cause infantile hypotonia with psychomotor retardation and characteristi
299 n features were neurodevelopmental delay and hypotonia, with a high risk of epilepsy, behavioral prob
300 ely yield of diagnostic testing for neonatal hypotonia, with diagnostic rates of greater than 50% in