ライフサイエンスコーパス: ileal

1 ssing cells within lung type II pneumocytes, ileal absorptive enterocytes, and nasal goblet secretory

2 we suggest a new name for this enzyme: human ileal aminopeptidase (HILAP).

3 DRs did not differ between ileal and cecal intubation for endoscopists with ADR >=2

4 iating enterohepatic circulation of BA using ileal and colonic (ascending and sigmoid) biopsies obtai

5 Ex vivo cultures of ileal and colonic mucosa from 10 PI-IBS, diarrhea predom

6 apted to the intestinal segment they occupy; ileal and colonic neurons are more responsive to microbi

7 ntisense oligonucleotide, mongersen, targets ileal and colonic SMAD7.

8 aser capture microdissection (LCM)-harvested ileal and colonic tip and crypt epithelial fractions fro

9 Ileal and colonic tissues were collected from patients w

10 ses following stimulation were pronounced in ileal and duodenal LPLs from the ethanol-drinking group

11 insoluble kiwifruit fibre and led to higher ileal and faecal concentrations of short-chain fatty aci

12 fruit inclusion level decreased the apparent ileal and faecal digestibilities of several nutrients (P

13 astric and pancreatic digestion and in vitro ileal and faecal fermentation were combined with Caco-2

14 121 and 193/175, that were found both in the ileal and faecal fermented samples, passed the Caco-2 ce

15 Oral BA administration induced ileal and hepatic Areg expression, and, interestingly, c

16 wpea had in general higher nutrient apparent ileal and total tract digestibilities (P < 0.05).

17 ea (Vigna unguiculata) varieties on nutrient ileal and total tract digestibilities in rats and in vit

18 Boiling influenced nutrient ileal and total tract digestibilities, and production of

19 rent intestinal segments (duodenal, jejunum, ileal, and colon) of a single donor.

20 s on gut microbiota and on the expression of ileal antimicrobial peptides.

21 The ileal apical sodium-dependent bile acid transporter (ASB

22 ptor and TGR5, and transporters, such as the ileal apical sodium-dependent bile acid transporter, app

23 esize that pharmacological inhibition of the ileal, apical sodium-dependent bile acid transporter (AS

24 ave a large effect in individuals with extra ileal as well as ileal inflammation.

25 Hur(IKO) mice showed no change in ileal Asbt expression, fecal bile acid excretion, or ent

26 Terminal ileal ASBT protein was reduced in murine pregnancy.

27 dentified included omphalocele, jejunal, and ileal atresia with aberrant mesenteric blood supply, and

28 rotene absorption profile along the duodenal-ileal axis of the intestine to identify their respective

29 the canalicular membrane, and (3) increased ileal BA absorption.

30 DO1-TG mice demonstrated an 85% reduction in ileal bacteria (P = .03) when challenged with enteropath

31 Correlation of ileal bacteria with genes upregulated in the ileum of he

32 Neomycin also changed the composition of the ileal bacterial community (Proteobacteria became the mos

33 We propose that rifaximin modulates the ileal bacterial community, reduces subclinical inflammat

34 The ileal bacterial richness tended to decrease when the die

35 perimental cholestasis, FXR agonism improved ileal barrier function by attenuating intestinal inflamm

36 IRT1, a key nutrient sensor, is required for ileal bile acid absorption and systemic bile acid homeos

37 e acids are delivered to basolateral side by ileal bile acid binding protein (IBABP) and then release

38 protein (LBP), and intestinal fatty acid and ileal bile acid binding proteins (I-FABP and I-BABP) wer

39 The ileal bile acid transporter (IBAT) protein expressed in

40 f GSK2330672, a selective inhibitor of human ileal bile acid transporter (IBAT), in patients with pri

41 iliary cholangitis with pruritus, 14 days of ileal bile acid transporter inhibition by GSK2330672 was

42 rst randomised controlled crossover trial of ileal bile acid transporter inhibitor, a novel class of

43 cy enhance bile acid deconjugation, reducing ileal bile acid uptake and lowering FXR induction in ent

44 Human ileal bile acid-binding protein (hI-BABP) has a key role

45 bt and Mcf2l (encodes Ost) and absorption of ileal bile acids.

46 -Phe-cholyl-insulin had been taken up by the ileal bile salt transporters.

47 By transcriptomic analyses of ileal biopsies and PBMCs from inflammatory bowel disease

48 We obtained ileal biopsies from sites of inflammation and peripheral

49 ion studies, total RNA was isolated from 168 ileal biopsies of study participants with (34) and witho

50 In ileal biopsy samples of patients with CD, there was an i

51 Total RNA was extracted from ileal biopsy specimens and genomic DNA was obtained from

52 rrelated with reduced expression of PRDM1 in ileal biopsy specimens and peripheral blood mononuclear

53 H+ exchanger 3 (NHE3) were measured in human ileal biopsy specimens from patients who did and did not

54 ixty patients [14.4% of patients with jejuno-ileal bowel CD; 31 females; median age 36 (12-69) years]

55 Activation of the ileal brake through the delivery of nutrients into the d

56 he majority of ASBT (~80%) was S-acylated in ileal brush border membrane vesicles from human organ do

57 The expression of NHE3 was reduced in the ileal brush border of patients with diarrhea.

58 xpression (ie, diet, bile acid sequestrants, ileal bypass, and ezetimibe) (between-group difference,

59 Ileal cannulated pigs (50+/-1.9 kg) were fed a fibre-fre

60 Blocking ileal CBA reabsorption in transferred Rag1(-/-) mice res

61 s in intestinal specimens from patients with ileal CD (n = 19), healthy individuals (n = 14), and TNF

62 her detected another defect in patients with ileal CD, because the PBMC secretomes derived from patie

63 treatment of extensive fibrostenosing jejuno-ileal CD.

64 n expression characteristic of patients with ileal CD.

65 on HIV reservoir markers in peripheral or in ileal CD4+ T cells.

66 ice, Cre activity was detected in the distal ileal, cecal, colonic, and rectal epithelium, with selec

67 Gastric and ileal chymes were kinetically collected over the postpra

68 transit time, and increased contractions of ileal circular muscle strips in ex vivo experiments (P <

69 cADs and SPs were significantly higher after ileal compared to cecal intubation in univariate (12.5%

70 was maintained throughout the gut up to the ileal compartment.

71 Theabrownin increases the levels of ileal conjugated bile acids (BAs) which, in turn, inhibi

72 ed to analyze bacterial 16S ribosomal RNA in ileal contents from the rats.

73 Ninety subjects (45 with active terminal ileal Crohn disease and 45 without Crohn disease) underw

74 of active Crohn disease was active terminal ileal Crohn disease based on ileocolonoscopy or establis

75 nterography for active inflammatory terminal ileal Crohn disease, despite an inferior subjective imag

76 ease and imaging features of active terminal ileal Crohn disease.

77 active inflammatory terminal or neoterminal ileal Crohn disease.

78 Clinical benefits of cytokine blockade in ileal Crohn's disease (iCD) are limited to a subset of p

79 Furthermore, individuals with ileal Crohn's disease and in their third trimester of pr

80 n hypomorphic ATG16L1 function and implicate ileal Crohn's disease as a specific disorder of Paneth c

81 Further, a subset of ileal Crohn's disease patients displayed MDR1 loss of fu

82 nction ICOSLG risk allele associated with an ileal Crohn's disease phenotype, similar to polymorphism

83 Ileal Crohn's disease subjects deviated most from the HP

84 the hypothesis that colonic Crohn's disease, ileal Crohn's disease, and ulcerative colitis are all ge

85 ease, much better explained by three groups (ileal Crohn's disease, colonic Crohn's disease, and ulce

86 colon tissues from patients with UC, but not ileal Crohn's disease, than control tissues; levels of G

87 erative colitis, colonic Crohn's disease and ileal Crohn's disease.

88 sk score strongly distinguished colonic from ileal Crohn's disease.

89 However, treatment of non-transformed IEC-18 ileal crypt cells with PKC agonists has a biphasic effec

90 d in vitro hindgut digestibility assay using ileal digesta (sampled from the chicken or rat) pertaini

91 ous amino acids (AAs) contribute to terminal ileal digesta and must be corrected for in determining c

92 nowledge, there are no systematic studies of ileal digesta endogenous proteins.

93 of the endogenous amino acid composition of ileal digesta in humans, to our knowledge, there are no

94 allows continuous collection of postprandial ileal digesta.

95 The true ileal digestibility (TID) of their amino acids was deter

96 True ileal digestibility of AAs ranged from 87.4 +/- 2.7% for

97 of good quality plant protein, but the true ileal digestibility of indispensable amino acids (IAAs)

98 (DIAAS), requires the determination of true ileal digestibility of indispensable amino acids (IAAs)

99 Overall, apparent ileal digestibility of nitrogen was similar in vitro and

100 This study aimed to determine ileal digestibility of whey protein isolate (WPI) and ze

101 Our findings provide data on ileal digestibility of WPI and zein AAs in healthy human

102 True ileal digestibility was calculated after correction for

103 data are available on their amino acid (AA) ileal digestibility.

104 cted for in determining coefficients of true ileal digestibility.

105 in Crohn's disease is fibrostenotic terminal ileal disease.

106 gradation products in the urine, plasma, and ileal effluent of healthy volunteers and ileostomists (s

107 and on the resistant starch (RS) content of ileal effluent.

108 Analysis of ileal effluents (at end of small intestine) demonstrated

109 ive proportions of several bacterial taxa in ileal effluents and especially Firmicutes, could be used

110 Ileal effluents and plasma samples were collected over a

111 Ileal efflux samples collected after digestion of BB-DSF

112 Ileal endogenous AA flows were determined by isotope dil

113 mixture to allow direct determination of its ileal endogenous flow.

114 FGF15 is induced by FXR in ileal enterocytes in response to increased amounts of in

115 The abnormalities in the ileal enteroendocrine cells appear to be caused by two m

116 rome (IBS), and whether any abnormalities in ileal enteroendocrine cells are correlated with abnormal

117 cellular level, DCA alleviated NE-associated ileal epithelial death and significantly reduced lamina

118 In vitro, cultured ErbB4(-/-) ileal epithelial enteroids had reduced Paneth cell marke

119 bited unique transcriptome signatures in the ileal epithelium.

120 tial external biliary diversions (PEBDs), 11 ileal exclusions (IEs), and seven gallbladder-to-colon (

121 ese modifications corresponded to an altered ileal expression of C-type lectins Reg3gamma and Reg3bet

122 h, induces metabolic alterations and affects ileal expression of genes involved in immunity.

123 Terminal ileal farnesoid X receptor (FXR)-mediated gene expressio

124 Ileal Fgf15 is a potent inhibitor of BA synthesis.

125 t gene) and inversely with Shp mRNA, but not ileal Fgf15 mRNA.

126 acid transporter (ASBT) inhibitor decreases ileal FGF15, enhances hepatic TFEB nuclear localization

127 ed hepatic BA synthesis, potentially through ileal fibroblast growth factor 15- and Fxr-mediated inhi

128 enes, hepatic small heterodimer partner, and ileal fibroblast growth factor 15.

129 was detected at micromolar concentrations in ileal fluid from the ileostomy patients and in stools of

130 Human ileal fluid samples were collected from 20 patients post

131 Here, we characterized the global pattern of ileal gene expression and the ileal microbial community

132 Genotypes, antimicrobial serologies, ileal gene expression, and ileal, rectal, and faecal mic

133 s identified Ahr(-/-)-dependent increases in ileal gene expression, indicating increased inflammatory

134 rations to the murine intestinal microbiota, ileal gene expression, specific intestinal T-cell popula

135 Ileal genes controlling extracellular matrix production

136 rats in vivo We further demonstrate that an ileal glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor-dependent neurona

137 ression was unaltered; however, HS increased ileal GLUT-2 protein expression (P=0.06).

138 impaired negative feedback regulation by the ileal hormone fibroblast growth factor 19 (FGF19).

139 The true ileal IAA digestibilities (mean +/- SD) of chickpea, yel

140 In this study we measured the true ileal IAA digestibility of 2H-intrinsically labeled chic

141 he aim of this study was to measure the true ileal IAA digestibility of 4 (rice, finger millet, mung

142 The true ileal IAA digestibility of 4 foods commonly consumed in

143 The true mean ileal IAA digestibility of legumes in healthy Indian adu

144 The true ileal IAA digestibility of mung bean improved to 70.9 +/

145 The true mean ileal IAA digestibility of mung bean when referenced to

146 True ileal IAA digestibility was determined by the dual-isoto

147 True ileal IAA digestibility was lowest in mung bean (65.2% +

148 healthy Indian adults to measure their true ileal IAA digestibility with the dual-isotope tracer tec

149 We show that two ileal IBD-stereoenterotypes ('cobblestones' versus 'vill

150 ection of an IL1 receptor antagonist reduced ileal inflammation in SHIP-null mice.

151 product DCA prevents NE-induced BW loss and ileal inflammation through attenuating inflammatory resp

152 tected the birds against NE-induced BW loss, ileal inflammation, and intestinal cell apoptosis.

153 on of Il1b, which contributes to spontaneous ileal inflammation.

154 t in individuals with extra ileal as well as ileal inflammation.

155 Ileal interposition (IT) is a surgical procedure that in

156 We have investigated the effects of ileal interposition (IT), a surgical relocation of the d

157 Ileal interposition surgery targets the hepatic TGF-beta

158 ADR >=25% was significantly associated with ileal intubation (OR 21.862, 95%-CI 18.049-26.481, p < 0

159 We aimed to investigate if ileal intubation may be associated with higher detection

160 Ileal intubation may not provide any benefit over cecal

161 ein in healthy volunteers by use of the naso-ileal intubation method, which allows continuous collect

162 eum that acted as a leading point to an ileo-ileal intussusception.

163 Ileal ischemia was accomplished through obstruction of t

164 ng glucose-stimulated GLP-1 release in human ileal L cells.

165 syntaxin-1a (syn1a) was expressed by murine ileal L cells.

166 s to increased free fatty acids reaching the ileal L cells.

167 (+) DCs were defective in migration from the ileal lamina propria to the MLN.

168 enal tubular cell damage, hepatocyte damage, ileal leakage of horseradish peroxidase, and bacterial t

169 th CD had significant increases in serum and ileal levels of IFNL compared with controls.

170 Evidence is limited, with support from naso-ileal lipid infusion studies.The objective of the study

171 We found evident differences in rabbit ileal loop and catfish ileal loop responses to E. ictalu

172 In vivo mouse ileal loop experiments showed reduced fluid accumulation

173 inal loop model and compare it to the rabbit ileal loop model inoculated with Salmonella enterica ser

174 d in vivo screening using the rabbit ligated ileal loop model.

175 differences in rabbit ileal loop and catfish ileal loop responses to E. ictaluri and S. Typhimurium L

176 In each patient, the terminal ileal loop was imaged with contrast-enhanced US before t

177 In a mouse ligated-ileal-loop assay, 2D6 IgA promoted V. cholerae agglutina

178 testinal epithelial cells, and ligated mouse ileal loops, thereby disrupting barrier function.

179 ion of about 700-fold was observed in rabbit ileal loops.

180 nti-microRNAs were transferred to mice using ileal loops.

181 inal infection were tested in bovine ligated ileal loops.

182 ted a dampened response, whereas jejunal and ileal LPLs from ethanol-drinking animals produced a heig

183 um (P < 0.05) without altering the bacterial ileal luminal colonization.

184 crobiota inhibited IL-12/23p40 production by ileal macrophages.

185 marker (rs6689879) contributed to increased ileal MAGI3 expression level in non-IBD controls.

186 pt-4, Th1 and Th2 cytokines, and patterns of ileal mastocytosis and intestinal permeability.

187 bal pattern of ileal gene expression and the ileal microbial community in 359 treatment-naive pediatr

188 that the transcriptomes of L. plantarum and ileal microbiota are not altered shortly after SIV infec

189 The ileal microbiota of L. plantarum-containing healthy and

190 Fecal and ileal microbiota were analyzed by pyrosequencing of 16S

191 ced a TNM staging classification for jejunal-ileal (midgut) neuroendocrine tumors (NETs).

192 allenge, RB-fed pigs had significantly lower ileal mitotic index and villus width, and significantly

193 We show that the ileal mucosa in CF have a mucus that adhered to the epit

194 Escherichia coli (AIEC), which colonize the ileal mucosa of patients with CD, adhere to and invade i

195 g agents that actively circulate through the ileal mucosa.

196 In addition to reproducing healthy ileal mucosal dynamics as well as a series of morphogen

197 rially produced SCFAs, propionate, activates ileal mucosal free fatty acid receptor 2 to trigger a ne

198 In Duoxa(-/-) mice, abnormalities in ileal mucosal gene expression at homeostasis recapitulat

199 The 10% CP dietary treatment damaged ileal mucosal morphology, and decreased the expression o

200 fusion of the probe particles in adult human ileal mucus and adult pig jejunal and ileal mucus reveal

201 The ileal mucus of cystic fibrosis (CF) mice with a nonfunct

202 human ileal mucus and adult pig jejunal and ileal mucus revealed no significant differences in micro

203 m-dependent bile acid transporter (ASBT), an ileal Na(+)-dependent transporter, plays the leading rol

204 Here, we use an isogenic human ileal neobladder surgical model and compare global DNA m

205 (18)F-FDOPA sensitivities are highest in ileal NETs and may also be helpful in insulinomas.

206 TLR2 distribution and function in the ileal neuromuscular layer of mice were determined by imm

207 ls were assessed, in addition to colonic and ileal nitrergic myenteric neuron quantifications and mot

208 True ileal nitrogen digestibility of zein was markedly lower

209 . coli-laden and unladen LP macrophages from ileal or colonic biopsies.

210 Suggested treatment algorithms for NETs of ileal or jejunal origin and of pancreatic origin are pre

211 ppeared to be an enteric duplication cyst of ileal origin.

212 Undigested food in the ileal output was examined microscopically to identify ce

213 6A variant showed defective clearance of the ileal pathogen Yersinia enterocolitica and an elevated i

214 rmed total 15 (11%) enteric fever cases with ileal perforation are similar to the clinically diagnose

215 country, one reason for the higher number of ileal perforation cases in Pakistan could be the circula

216 We aimed to characterize typhoid-related ileal perforation in the context of the population-based

217 Cases of ileal perforation who survived were more likely to have

218 nd September 2019, all cases of nontraumatic ileal perforation with a clinical diagnosis of typhoid w

219 es tested for histopathology 4 (5%) revealed ileal perforation with necrosis.

220 nteric fever or with a nontraumatic terminal ileal perforation, with a median cost of illness per cas

221 , resulting from a failure of the gastric or ileal phase of physiological B12 absorption, best exempl

222 Ileal pouch anal anastomosis (IPAA) is the treatment of

223 tive colitis after total proctocolectomy and ileal pouch anal anastomosis is usually treated with ant

224 multivariable analyses among patients in the ileal pouch cohort (odds ratio, 1.38; 95% CI, 1.05-1.82)

225 ications were observed among patients in the ileal pouch cohort who received anti-TNF agents preopera

226 Studies evaluating ileal pouch formation and antireflux surgery showed conf

227 cted time to disease progression), rectal or ileal pouch polyposis after colectomy (longest projected

228 to 1.32]); among 34 patients with rectal or ileal pouch polyposis, the values were 4 of 11 patients

229 Pelvic sepsis developing after redo ileal pouch surgery was the primary indicator of pouch f

230 s (48%), 118 subtotal colectomies (19%), 134 ileal pouch-anal anastomoses (21%), 23 segmental colecto

231 , single-center experience of transabdominal ileal pouch-anal anastomoses (IPAA) redo surgery for a f

232 ith end ileostomy, and 1172 (47.3%) received ileal pouch-anal anastomoses.

233 Although restorative proctocolectomy with ileal pouch-anal anastomosis (IPAA) substantially reduce

234 Pouchitis is common after ileal pouch-anal anastomosis (IPAA) surgery for ulcerati

235 ims to compare surgical outcome of transanal ileal pouch-anal anastomosis (ta-IPAA) with transabdomin

236 Total proctocolectomy with ileal pouch-anal anastomosis is considered the procedure

237 Although ileal pouch-anal anastomosis is recommended after colect

238 days of surgery among patients who underwent ileal pouch-anal anastomosis was associated with higher

239 se patients, 71 (65.7%) underwent subsequent ileal pouch-anal anastomosis, 2 died of other causes, an

240 in Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, and ileal pouch-anal anastomosis.

241 omy, or a combined total proctocolectomy and ileal pouch-anal anastomosis.

242 colitis (UC) undergoing proctocolectomy with ileal pouch-anal anastomosis.

243 emains an important issue even in the era of ileal pouch-anal anastomosis.

244 , and transcriptomic profiling of stool from ileal pouches (surgically created resevoirs) in colectom

245 For instance, boiling increased the apparent ileal proline digestibility of red-hulls cowpea only (P

246 -dependent neuronal network is necessary for ileal propionate and long chain fatty acid sensing to re

247 Following oral administration, ileal recovery of V565 was investigated in four patients

248 obial serologies, ileal gene expression, and ileal, rectal, and faecal microbiota were assessed.

249 the effects of a single dose of encapsulated ileal-release glutamine (6 g) and placebo (microcrystall

250 pass (DJB), jejunal resection (jejunectomy), ileal resection (ileectomy), pair-fed sham-operated, and

251 h Crohn's disease who had undergone terminal ileal resection between 1981 and 2009.

252 luence the rate of recurrence after terminal ileal resection for Crohn's disease.

253 Bile acid diarrhea (BAD) is common with ileal resection, Crohn's disease, and diarrhea-predomina

254 Ileal samples from patients with CD have increased level

255 Ileal samples were collected after sacrifice.

256 Faecal and ileal samples were collected on days 5, 11, 21, 35, 49 a

257 In ileal samples, the genus Clostridium sensu stricto was d

258 ealthy volunteers were intubated with a naso-ileal sampling device positioned at the terminal ileum l

259 rotein expressions, leading to a decrease in ileal secretion of chloride, likely responsible for mass

260 In this study, surgically isolated ileal segments in newborn calves (n = 5) were used to es

261 After imaging, scanned ileal segments were analyzed ex vivo both for inflammati

262 monitored continuously; RBC velocity of the ileal serosa or mucosa was recorded by intravital videom

263 RLC phosphorylation and force development in ileal smooth muscle appear to be dependent on MLCK and M

264 signaling pathways, induce inhibition of the ileal smooth muscle contractions, and affect distinct ph

265 RLC phosphorylation and force development in ileal smooth muscle depend on myosin light chain kinase

266 role of the MLCP regulatory subunit MYPT1 in ileal smooth muscle in adult mice with (1) smooth muscle

267 edicted to inhibit MLCP activity in isolated ileal smooth muscle tissues, with additional phosphoryla

268 TGF-beta1, collagen, and CTGF production in ileal strictures.

269 Ileal substrate organic matter digestibility (OMD) incre

270 ranslocated and remained viable in CrF in CD ileal surgical resections, and identified Clostridium in

271 in the Probiotic group coincided with higher ileal T regulatory cells (Tregs) before and after challe

272 The HIV reservoir was consistently larger in ileal than in peripheral CD4+ T cells in both groups (P

273 ut the small intestinal tract in jejunal and ileal tissue from one pediatric intestinal transplant re

274 estinal microbiota (from fecal or colonic or ileal tissue samples) among patients (adult or pediatric

275 Ex-vivo mouse ileal tissue sections were treated with either EcN or th

276 We analyzed jejuno-ileal tissue specimens from 14 patients with familial SI

277 t, when supernatant recovered from untreated ileal tissue was pre-incubated with EcN, the derivative

278 Using cultures of human ileal tissue, we showed that the secretome of peripheral

279 evate 5-HT overflow when used to treat fresh ileal tissue.

280 s, T cells, and fibroblasts are also eQTL in ileal tissue.

281 itaf, Il1beta, and Mmp9 mRNA accumulation in ileal tissue.

282 Inflamed ileal tissues and PBMCs from patients with CD had lower

283 culture, and C-type lectins were assessed in ileal tissues by reverse transcriptase-quantitative poly

284 tome (mRNAs) and the microRNAome (miRNAs) of ileal tissues collected at one-month post-infection.

285 Mice were sacrificed and ileal tissues collected.

286 rt that NAP conjugate positive APCs in human ileal tissues from individuals with ulcerative colitis a

287 Inflamed ileal tissues from patients and mice had reduced numbers

288 of IFNL are increased in serum and inflamed ileal tissues from patients with CD and associated with

289 in absorptive enterocytes from the inflamed ileal tissues of Crohn disease patients compared to unin

290 N is able to enhance 5-HT bioavailability in ileal tissues through interaction with compounds secrete

291 in reduced phosphorylation of S6 and AKT in ileal tissues, indicating inhibition of the mTOR complex

292 y-maximal force responses to EFS in isolated ileal tissues.

293 L-arginine or L-citrulline reduced levels of ileal transcripts encoding interleukin-4 (IL-4), a key m

294 intestinal reabsorption due to induction of ileal transporters (Slc10a2, Slc51a) and increases in wh

295 ty-six lesions were analyzed, including four ileal, two ileocecal, three cecal, three appendicular, a

296 ty for non-invasive assessment of pathologic ileal vascularization in the course of Crohn's disease.

297 L-arginine deficiency blunts mastocytosis in ileal villi as well as bacterial translocation, measured

298 t of rapamycin complex 2 also contributes to ileal villus maintenance and goblet cell size.

299 Ileal wall thickening was observed in all patients.

300 enzenesulfonic-acid (TNBS) solution into the ileal wall.