ライフサイエンスコーパス: ileus

1 suppression in motility (i.e., postoperative ileus).

2 F (female sex and presentation with meconium ileus).

3 nasogastric tube placement (a surrogate for ileus).

4 le on day one post-operative due to complete ileus.

5 CSF-1(-/-) mice were not protected from ileus.

6 functional UP-LPS-induced gastric stasis and ileus.

7 508del homozygosity, and history of meconium ileus.

8 ty and reduces the severity of postoperative ileus.

9 dysmotility which can progress to paralytic ileus.

10 muscularis that contributes to postoperative ileus.

11 tant therapeutic advance in the treatment of ileus.

12 e dysfunction and subsequently postoperative ileus.

13 has been associated with iNOS expression and ileus.

14 anipulation was used to induce postoperative ileus.

15 tects against postoperative gastrointestinal ileus.

16 complications: one incisional hernia and one ileus.

17 ive against the development of postoperative ileus.

18 role in mediating the early phase of gastric ileus.

19 r subtypes involved in gastric postoperative ileus.

20 function, which contributes to postoperative ileus.

21 S to induce cross-tolerance to postoperative ileus.

22 ypothesized as a mechanism for postoperative ileus.

23 ntestinal muscularis, resulting in paralytic ileus.

24 leading to an exacerbation of postoperative ileus.

25 hanisms for surgically induced postoperative ileus.

26 xide (NO) plays a role in surgically induced ileus.

27 ) initiate an inflammatory cascade and cause ileus.

28 rations are associated with a more extensive ileus.

29 tion of diarrhea to avoid the development of ileus.

30 patients and one patient developed a partial ileus.

31 life-threatening hypotension and a prolonged ileus.

32 a or on clinical suspicion for patients with ileus.

33 dysmotility and rapidly progresses to lethal ileus.

34 that chewing gum can lessen the duration of ileus.

35 fibrosis including constipation and meconium ileus.

36 ole, as well as rectal vancomycin in case of ileus.

37 lity, return of flatus, or risk of paralytic ileus.

38 of stay (LOS), total costs, or postoperative ileus.

39 e to a normal diet, can reduce postoperative ileus.

40 tention, anastomotic leak, and postoperative ileus.

41 ay is bowel complication including paralytic ileus.

42 safe and associated with significantly less ileus.

43 deferens loss, airway disease, and meconium ileus.

44 iFABP) promoter would alleviate the meconium ileus.

45 correction is sufficient to rescue meconium ileus.

46 ld-type CFTR mRNA largely prevented meconium ileus.

47 orrelation with development of postoperative ileus.

48 confidence interval [CI], 0.27-0.75), as was ileus (1.3% versus 2.8%; OR = 0.5, 95% CI, 0.29-0.86).

49 d significantly lower incidence of prolonged ileus (2.3% vs 7.9%; P < 0.001) and a significantly shor

50 The most common complications were ileus (27%) and atelectasis (26%).

51 The most common complications were ileus (3%) and prolonged seroma (2.6%).

52 cs were also less likely to have a prolonged ileus (3.9% vs. 8.6%, P = 0.011) and had similar rates o

53 (11% overall, 22% in SCD patients) included ileus (5), bleeding (4), acute chest syndrome (5), pneum

54 vs 6.8%, P = 0.04), prolonged postoperative ileus (5.9% vs 14.2%, P < 0.01), and unplanned intubatio

55 usion [3(3%) vs. 5(4.5%), p 0.72], prolonged ileus [9(9%) vs. 15(13.2%), p 0.38], surgical site infec

56 f abscess (99%), extraluminal gas (98%), and ileus (93%) had the highest specificities for appendicea

57 perienced a 11.3% reduction in postoperative ileus (95% CI - 16.0; - 6.5) and an average of 2 days sh

58 f to patients likely to experience prolonged ileus after bowel resection so that they can be monitore

59 The overall rate of postoperative ileus after ileostomy closure was 13.4%.

60 Postoperative ileus after ileostomy reversal remains a relevant compli

61 Postoperative ileus after laparoscopic partial colectomy is associated

62 ated with faster resolution of postoperative ileus after major abdominal surgery.

63 to 2009, 3268 (0.095%) were due to gallstone ileus-an incidence lower than previously reported.

64 arly enteral nutrition reduced postoperative ileus, anastomotic leakage, and hospital stay.

65 re in reducing the duration of postoperative ileus and hospital stay after laparoscopic surgery for c

66 ted with a shorter duration of postoperative ileus and hospital stay after the surgery.

67 th similar to that observed in patients with ileus and inflammatory bowel disease.

68 or digestive diseases, such as postoperative ileus and inflammatory bowel diseases, but also for extr

69 alvimopan leads to a reduction in prolonged ileus and LOS in patients who underwent colectomy.

70 Clozapine-induced ileus and pneumonia were notably more frequent than has

71 gnificantly decreases incidence of prolonged ileus and reduces length of stay (LOS) in patients who h

72 Cannabinoids also appear to play a role in ileus and this echoes our rapidly evolving understanding

73 Cannabinoids play an important role in ileus and this further highlights the importance of thes

74 eatment were reported, including one case of ileus and two unknown causes.

75 tment of influenza, allergies, postoperative ileus, and childhood diarrhea.

76 ents including hypotension, hypoventilation, ileus, and coma.

77 ancreatic insufficiency, history of meconium ileus, and female sex but positively correlated with lat

78 including constipation, pseudo-obstruction, ileus, and inflammatory bowel disorders.

79 diagnosis and LOS, 30-day readmission rates, ileus, and intra-abdominal infection (all P's > .05).

80 piratory depression, atelectasis, pneumonia, ileus, and postoperative nausea and vomiting, and also i

81 ions, lower rates of prolonged postoperative ileus, and shorter hospital stays with fewer readmission

82 ive complications, duration of postoperative ileus, and survival were assessed by retrospective revie

83 -induced xerostomia, prolonged postoperative ileus, anxiety/mood disorders, and sleep disturbance) me

84 %), pulmonary embolism ( approximately 50%), ileus ( approximately 2 days), acute renal failure ( app

85 The mechanisms of postoperative ileus are becoming better understood.

86 The mechanisms underlying postoperative ileus are becoming both better understood and increasing

87 508del homozygosity, and history of meconium ileus are independent risk factors for CFLD development;

88 of gastrointestinal function (postoperative ileus) are among the most significant side-effects of ab

89 One patient developed an ileus, but otherwise there was little toxicity of combin

90 ngs suggest that CO attenuates postoperative ileus by inhibiting selective elements within the inflam

91 cantly ameliorated EAEG and prevented lethal ileus by rescue of enteric neurons.

92 s, and differential outcomes (eg, confusion, ileus) by anesthetic technique.

93 Pneumonia and ileus call for improved utilization of available prevent

94 rom 2004 to 2009 was performed for gallstone ileus cases treated surgically by enterotomy with stone

95 hage, circulatory collapse, wound infection, ileus, cerebrovascular accident [possibly treatment rela

96 eveloped a major complication with paralytic ileus characterized by total inhibition of gastrointesti

97 fewer complications, including postoperative ileus, compared with moderate (P < 0.0001) and low adher

98 , confusion, respiratory depression, nausea, ileus, constipation, tolerance, opioid-induced hyperalge

99 temically for neuroprotection, postoperative ileus, decompression sickness, and glaucoma.

100 nces were observed in rates of postoperative ileus, deep vein thrombosis, small bowel obstruction, ur

101 tic use, length of stay, 30-day readmission, ileus (defined as reinsertion of nasogastric tube), and

102 gastrointestinal disease, including meconium ileus, early onset acute diarrhea, and pediatric inflamm

103 ve chloride transport and developed meconium ileus, exocrine pancreatic destruction, and focal biliar

104 Prolonged ileus, failure to wean from the ventilator, pneumonia, a

105 , shorter length of stay, and lower rates of ileus, Foley re-insertion, and urinary tract infection (

106 ted with increased presence of postoperative ileus for both rectal and colon surgery patients.

107 emorrhage, intestinal obstruction, paralytic ileus, gastrointestinal ulceration, gastrointestinal per

108 Male sex, pancreatic insufficiency, meconium ileus, histamine blocker use, and respiratory Pseudomona

109 o result in less small bowel obstruction and ileus however, intraoperative bowel injury rates are sim

110 ion, and endocrine system, causing paralytic ileus, hyperkalemia, oliguria, pulmonary edema, and card

111 nd intraoperative risk factors for prolonged ileus in a large consecutive series of patients who had

112 Postoperative ileus in both species was induced by laparotomy and mild

113 orphism associated with more severe meconium ileus in cystic fibrosis patients.

114 n shown to reduce incidence of postoperative ileus in enhanced recovery colorectal surgery; however,

115 the impact of chewing gum on the duration of ileus in patients undergoing emergency surgery, notably

116 ential to significantly reduce postoperative ileus in patients with cancer who have had abdominal sur

117 f CO before surgery attenuates postoperative ileus in rodents and, more importantly, in a large anima

118 omes were time to tolerate diet, symptoms of ileus in the form of nausea, vomiting and distension, pa

119 Although there are no new treatments for ileus, in most critically ill patients ileus primarily a

120 e major participants in rodent postoperative ileus induced by intestinal manipulation.

121 However, postoperative ileus is a frequent and common problem after major abdom

122 Gallstone ileus is a mechanical bowel obstruction caused by a bili

123 Postoperative ileus is a poorly understood and common problem.

124 Gallstone ileus is a rare surgical disease affecting mainly the el

125 Prolonged postoperative ileus is linked to a higher risk of additional complicat

126 A major potential morbidity factor in ileus is luminal bacterial overgrowth.

127 d therefore suggests that late postoperative ileus is mediated through a leukocytic inflammatory resp

128 The aetiology of ileus is multifactorial, and includes autonomic neural d

129 Endotoxin-mediated ileus is poorly understood.

130 The gastric ileus is reduced by systemic capsaicin and abolished by

131 ed gastrointestinal transit or postoperative ileus largely determines clinical recovery after abdomin

132 rdiopulmonary and systemic complications, or ileus leading to longer hospital stay, there was no evid

133 ing transfusion, and prolonged postoperative ileus); length of stay; and length of operation.

134 Therefore, postsurgical ileus may be a result of an inflammatory response to min

135 ne, and most patients who are diagnosed with ileus may still be fed enterally as long as they are fed

136 hout antibiotics was associated with reduced ileus [MBP+/ABX+: odds ratio (OR) = 0.57, 95% confidence

137 ently in individuals with CF, while meconium ileus (MI) is a severe neonatal intestinal obstruction a

138 sa) lung infection, and presence of meconium ileus (MI), has been partially explained by genome-wide

139 ed into four diagnostic categories: meconium ileus (MI), prenatal/neonatal screening (SCREEN), positi

140 fluid secretion; variably penetrant meconium ileus (MI); pancreatic, liver, and vas deferens disease;

141 Neonatal intestinal obstruction (meconium ileus [MI]) occurs in 15% of patients with cystic fibros

142 ExFM22+, compared with infants with meconium ileus (n = 24; 13% of infants were ExBF >/=1 mo, and 38%

143 planned reexploration (n = 6), postoperative ileus (n = 3), gastrointestinal hemorrhage (n = 2), dela

144 The most common index complications were ileus (n = 3140; 11.8%), bleeding (n = 2032; 7.6%), and

145 hragmatic hernia (n=1), cecal bascule (n=1), ileus (n=1), and metastatic lymphadenopathy (n=1).

146 e in future clinical trials on postoperative ileus.(Netherlands National Trial Register, number NTR18

147 uded infection (34.7%), dehydration (34.3%), ileus/obstruction (26.2%), metabolic/electrolyte derange

148 most common causes of rehospitalization were ileus/obstruction and infection.

149 Prolonged ileus occurred in 14.0% of patients.

150 Ileus occurs because of initially absent and subsequentl

151 Whereas meconium ileus occurs in 15% of babies with CF, the penetrance is

152 .0006), and lower incidence of postoperative ileus (odds ratio 0.23, P = 0.0002).

153 onchiectasis were presentation with meconium ileus (odds ratio, 3.17; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1

154 h increased mortality among clozapine users (ileus: odds ratio=4.5; pneumonia: odds ratio=2.8).

155 Postoperative inflammatory ileus of the colon is associated with a significant dela

156 ependency, UP-LPS-induced gastric stasis and ileus of TLR4(WT) mice were absent in mutant TLR4(LPS-d)

157 strointestinal complications (transaminitis, ileus, Ogilvie syndrome, mesenteric ischemia) among crit

158 utropenia in 50% of the cycles administered, ileus (one patient), and seizures (two patients).

159 to prevent mucosal atrophy during prolonged ileus or fasting.

160 f nausea and vomiting and no signs of severe ileus or gastrointestinal luminal obstruction.

161 At 5 years, only one grade 4 adverse event (ileus or obstruction) was reported (in the chemoradiothe

162 ed with the same 3 most common reasons: SSI, ileus or obstruction, and bleeding.

163 0.40, 95% CI: 0.31-0.53), and postoperative ileus (OR = 0.71, 95% CI: 0.56-0.90).

164 difficile infection with hypotension, shock, ileus, or megacolon) should be treated with oral vancomy

165 ratory failure, pneumonia, anastomotic leak, ileus, or urinary retention.

166 of stay, and similar rates of postoperative ileus (p = NS).

167 acture, muscle injury, laceration, paralytic ileus, pain, presyncope, urinary retention, and vomiting

168 ising any of the following: toxic megacolon, ileus, perforation, or colectomy.

169 hiasis; superior mesenteric artery syndrome; ileus; pnemothorax; hemothorax; chylothorax; and fat emb

170 BACKGROUND/Postoperative ileus (POI) after colorectal surgery is associated with

171 Postoperative ileus (POI) develops after abdominal surgery irrespectiv

172 Postoperative ileus (POI) following laparotomy may increase morbidity

173 Postoperative ileus (POI) is a common consequence of abdominal surgery

174 Although postoperative ileus (POI) is common after BR, there is currently no re

175 Postoperative ileus (POI) is often exacerbated by opioid analgesic use

176 contributes to development of postoperative ileus (POI), which is caused by physical disturbances to

177 d passage of stool), prolonged postoperative ileus, postoperative nausea and vomiting score, Overall

178 s for ileus, in most critically ill patients ileus primarily affects the stomach and large intestine,

179 Ileus rate decreased from 13.2% to 2.5% (P = .02).

180 The cellular mechanisms of postsurgical ileus remain elusive, and few studies have addressed the

181 Postoperative ileus remains a major source of morbidity and costs in c

182 mortality, overall morbidity, development of ileus, reoperation and Clostridium difficile infection.

183 Octreotide was discontinued and the ileus resolved within 48 hours.

184 71, P < 0.00001, I = 0%), and development of ileus (RR 0.72, 95% CI 0.52-0.98, P = 0.04, I = 36%), wi

185 in the mucosal barrier in conditions such as ileus, sepsis, and prolonged fasting when peristalsis an

186 SI, any SSI, anastomotic leak, postoperative ileus, sepsis, readmission, and reoperation compared wit

187 Cumulative incidence estimates for ileus (severe gastrointestinal hypomotility) and pneumon

188 h-output gastrointestinal fistula, prolonged ileus, short bowel syndrome, and for patients with IBD w

189 l function, lower incidence of postoperative ileus, shorter hospitalization, and a significant cost s

190 utcome was a composite of myocardial injury, ileus, stroke, venous thromboembolism, pulmonary complic

191 story (FH), and symptoms other than meconium ileus (SYMPTOM).

192 on; secondary outcomes were morbidity, other ileus symptoms, and length of hospital stay.

193 wound infection, or prolonged postoperative ileus) that did not affect the long-term outcome.

194 s by nearly half, SSI, anastomotic leak, and ileus, the most common and troublesome complications aft

195 Prolonged ileus-the failure of postoperative ileus to resolve with

196 ncture reduced the duration of postoperative ileus, time to ambulation, and postoperative analgesic r

197 Prolonged ileus-the failure of postoperative ileus to resolve within a few days after major abdominal

198 ciations of strain type with severe disease (ileus, toxic megacolon, or pseudomembranous colitis with

199 set, sex, CFTR genotype, history of meconium ileus, treatment with UDCA, and respiratory and nutritio

200 reported, including 1 serious adverse event (ileus), unrelated to drug administration.

201 A 10-year-old girl presented with ileus, urinary retention, dry mouth, lack of tears, fixe

202 Prolonged ileus, urinary tract infection, pneumonia, and deep woun

203 The median duration of postoperative ileus was 21.5 h less in the chewing gum group (28.5 ver

204 Postoperative ileus was defined as the absence of bowel function for 5

205 Ileus was induced by surgical anesthesia and gentle mani

206 1.32-1.85, P < 0.005) whereas postoperative ileus was less likely to occur at TH than NTH (OR = 0.82

207 Obstruction or ileus was present in 35 of 48 patients (73%).

208 Obstruction or ileus was the most common reason for readmission after b

209 Excluding infants with meconium ileus, we evaluated nutritional status for up to 10 year

210 hirty-four potential predictors of prolonged ileus were analyzed by logistic regression.

211 fied because of symptoms other than meconium ileus were diagnosed at significantly older ages (median

212 nificant independent predictors of prolonged ileus were male sex (OR: 1.7, P < 0.001), peripheral vas

213 hospital stay, and duration of postoperative ileus were not adversely affected by the addition of IOR

214 ns, particularly postoperative infection and ileus, were compared.

215 bowel distension, diarrhea, GI bleeding and ileus, were evaluated during the first 3 days of hospita

216 tic leak, surgical site infection (SSI), and ileus, were evaluated using unadjusted/adjusted logistic

217 hereas the mucosa atrophies during sepsis or ileus when such stimuli are abnormal.

218 ewing gum on the length of the postoperative ileus which develop after laparotomy for gastroduodenal

219 help shorten the duration of post-operative ileus, which has the extra benefit of enabling early dis

220 may be detrimental in those with degrees of ileus, which is often a difficult diagnosis in the criti

221 he oldest patient presented with symptoms of ileus while the other two patients had weight loss and a

222 mary outcome was the length of postoperative ileus, while the secondary outcomes were the length of h

223 There was a trend toward more episodes of ileus with co-sedation compared with midazolam-only (2 v

224 ay mortality, and incidence of postoperative ileus with the combination.

225 r the resolution of fever, leukocytosis, and ileus, with a maximum of 10 days of therapy (control gro

226 Endpoints were postoperative pyrexia, ileus, wound infection, intra-abdominal abscess formatio

227 Postoperative ileus, wound infection, respiratory/renal failure, urina