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2 ot rescued to the same extent as that of the immediate early 1 (IE1) protein, suggesting that TAg exp
3 HLA class I-restricted CMV epitopes from the immediate early 1 gene of CMV, coinfection with genetica
4 n thresholds (50 spots per 250 000 cells for immediate early 1 or 100 spots per 250 000 cells for pho
7 h STAT3 phosphorylation did not require MCMV immediate early 1, pM27, and late gene expression, it wa
8 sing Cas9 and guide RNAs targeting the BmNPV immediate early-1 (ie-1) and me53 genes effectively indu
9 ide pool of CMV phosphoprotein 65 (pp65) and immediate early-1 (IE-1) protein at the end of antiviral
10 Ag-expressing fibroblasts, expression of the immediate early 2 (IE2) protein was not rescued to the s
17 for ribosome collisions and is required for immediate early activation of both SAPK (p38/JNK) and GC
19 poor recognition of target cells compared to immediate early and early antigen-specific CD8(+) cells.
21 since deletion of ORF34 resulted in reduced immediate early and early lytic gene expression and bloc
22 rly, and late EBV RNAs were all upregulated, immediate early and early viral proteins but not late vi
25 luorescent protein (tagBFP), marking latent, immediate early, and late viral gene expression, respect
26 effects of these visual cycle inhibitors on immediate, early, and late phases of cone photopic visio
27 ingly, earlier expression from constitutive, immediate-early, and early promoters did not significant
32 from the viral LTR but not from an internal immediate-early CMV promoter, suggesting a role of SSRP1
33 ngation) to promoters of NF-kappaB-dependent immediate-early cytokine genes, in ATM knockdown cells.
37 s well as inhibiting the expression of viral immediate-early, early and late genes when added at vari
40 , functional magnetic resonance imaging, and immediate early gene (c-fos) expression to assess the hy
44 repair, as a key player in the regulation of immediate early gene (IEG) expression underlying the con
46 Furthermore, we found that expression of the immediate early gene (IEG) Homer1a (H1a) and its subsequ
48 l protein 0 (ICP0) of HSV-1 is encoded by an immediate early gene and plays a fundamental role during
49 tes an initial and transient increase of the immediate early gene apc/ebp mRNA, a prolonged increase
51 n compared with vehicle-pretreated rats, the immediate early gene c-Fos (a marker of neuronal activat
52 ons to light, and enhances expression of the immediate early gene c-fos in the SCN, which is involved
53 sion in the LS, stress-induced expression of immediate early gene c-fos, and anxiety-related and depr
54 erential patterns of immunoreactivity of the immediate early gene c-Fos, with a blunted response to t
55 a quantitative analysis of expression of the immediate early gene cFos and generalized linear mixed-e
57 of artificial aptazymes into the adenoviral immediate early gene E1A enables small-molecule-triggere
61 pression of Bpifa2 in mice lacking Nur77, an immediate early gene expressed in the kidneys during AKI
62 CaMPARI2 photoconversion was correlated with immediate early gene expression and higher FRs ex vivo a
63 s of training-induced transient waves of Arc immediate early gene expression critical for synaptic pl
64 Molecular analyses of neural activity via immediate early gene expression indicate a functional ro
68 ity at cellular resolution through profiling immediate early gene expression using immunostaining and
71 g-related transcripts including the expected immediate early gene Fos and Stk11, a master kinase of t
74 report a novel role of an activity-dependent immediate early gene Homer1a (H1a) in these processes.
76 he mechanistic level, we show that the HSV-1 immediate early gene ICP22 binds the CD80 promoter and t
77 how that activation of a learning-associated immediate early gene in rat olfactory cortices is uninte
78 e have examined whether deletion of Narp, an immediate early gene induced by electroconvulsive seizur
80 Stabilization of a transiently expressed immediate early gene mRNA by a repeated training trial m
82 ct binding of HSV-1 ICP22, the product of an immediate early gene of HSV-1, to the promoter of CD80.
84 At excitatory glutamatergic synapses, the immediate early gene product Arc/Arg3.1 couples synaptic
86 in condition, Homer1a, an activity-dependent immediate early gene product, disrupted the persistent m
88 lified ERK1/2 activation, growth factor-like immediate early gene regulation and EGR1 protein express
92 cytoskeleton-associated protein (Arc) is an immediate early gene that modulates neuronal plasticity
93 GNIFICANCE STATEMENT How does the pattern of immediate early gene transcription in the brain relate t
94 s function in herpes simplex virus 1 (HSV-1) immediate early gene transcription, our findings suggest
96 imulates the expression of c-Fos, a neuronal immediate early gene with key roles in synaptic plastici
97 activation (as the expression pattern of the immediate early gene ZENK) during sleep in juvenile zebr
102 activity-induced transcription of a neuronal immediate early gene; and 3) in vivo in Drosophila melan
103 ulated cytoskeletal-associated protein (Arc) immediate-early gene (IEG) expression and changes in BLA
104 solidation is associated with CB1R-dependent immediate-early gene (IEG) expression and changes in exc
106 s work has shown that epigenetic changes and immediate-early gene (IEG) induction in stress-activated
108 e cells (IGCs), many of which upregulate the immediate-early gene Arc after male-male social experien
110 as confirmed by immunohistochemistry for the immediate-early gene c-Fos and behavioral tracking, whic
111 experiments indicated that expression of the immediate-early gene c-fos was aberrantly elevated in th
113 ell measured using brain mapping analyses of immediate-early gene expression and produced a robust si
114 inhibitor, OSMI-1, affects initiation of HSV immediate-early gene expression and viral replication.
115 severely impaired behavioral stimulation of immediate-early gene expression in the mPFC, suggesting
117 and Period2 (Per1 and Per2), as well as the immediate-early gene Fos in the SCN, dorsal hippocampus,
118 ients tested had expression of the EBV major immediate-early gene in the blood indicative of active E
119 95-mediated memory maintenance using ex vivo immediate-early gene mapping, in vivo neuronal recording
121 efects in the expression or activity of this immediate-early gene may also contribute to the pathophy
123 ion, SMin92 accumulated representative viral immediate-early gene products, early gene products, and
124 the levels of Arc (also known as Arg3.1), an immediate-early gene that is required for long-term memo
126 n of methionine import, leading to decreased immediate-early gene translation without significant tox
127 ed GABABR activity reduced the expression of immediate-early gene-encoded protein Arc/Arg3.1, effecto
128 significant increases in mRNA expression of immediate early genes (Arc, Egr1), Bdnf and its receptor
130 of roscovitine treatment, transfection with immediate early genes (IE), and infection with a recombi
131 ering transcription factors and promoters of immediate early genes (IEG) accessible to PARP1-bound ph
133 thin this set of genes we identified several Immediate Early Genes (IEG), which were highly expressed
134 al activation induces rapid transcription of immediate early genes (IEGs) and longer-term chromatin r
135 g-related elevation in the expression of the immediate early genes (IEGs) Arc/Arg3.1 and Egr-1 in the
136 itiation and the release of paused RNAPII at immediate early genes (IEGs) following transcriptional a
140 s been shown for Egr-2, all of which are the immediate early genes (IEGs) of the Erk1/2 pathway.
141 ence-driven induction of activity, including immediate early genes (IEGs) such as Fos, Arc and Egr1.
143 fic expression patterns of JUN, FOS and EGR1 immediate early genes (IEGs), reflected by the presence
148 nes that responded to fight outcome included immediate early genes and genes involved in neuroplastic
149 timulation, activated ERK1/2 is recruited to immediate early genes and phosphorylates INTS11, the cat
152 revealed widespread changes in expression of immediate early genes and their targets, supporting the
153 tamine prevents Cav1.2-mediated induction of immediate early genes and transcription factors, and ina
155 on factor ELK-1 stimulates the expression of immediate early genes at the onset of the cell cycle and
156 ychostimulant addiction, blocks induction of immediate early genes by DRD1 stimulation, and prevents
158 ssed long-term changes in activity-dependent immediate early genes c-Fos and Arc/Arg3.1 in auditory a
159 nsistent modulation of the expression of the immediate early genes c-fos and egr-1 upon change in num
160 at fear conditioning drove expression of the immediate early genes cFos and Nr4a2 in the hippocampus,
162 associated with increased expression of the immediate early genes Fos and FosB and the NMDA receptor
163 s and downstream early and late genes, while immediate early genes from other loci remain unaffected.
164 was associated with decreased expression of immediate early genes in rat GC of both sexes, and with
165 Deletion of YAP/TAZ blocks the induction of immediate early genes in response to mitogenic stimuli.
166 g one population expressing higher levels of immediate early genes indicative of a homeostatic activa
168 trongly turning on expression of both of the immediate early genes of the virus, probably by directly
169 onal activity causes the rapid expression of immediate early genes that are crucial for experience-dr
170 aintaining seizure activity and induction of immediate early genes that control hippocampal excitabil
171 (DUSP1); both known to be activity-dependent immediate early genes that respond to stimuli in the bra
173 hnique based on the cellular distribution of immediate early genes to examine the effect of LC activa
174 ventral hippocampus, whereas upregulation of immediate early genes was observed in both dorsal and ve
176 itially induce partially overlapping sets of immediate early genes without sustaining the response.
180 Cs induced a robust expression of a panel of immediate early genes, which included the Nr4a subfamily
187 that closely resemble the dynamics of known immediate-early genes (IEGs) and this enables a comprehe
190 or that is functionally deleted for all five immediate-early genes and the 15-kb internal repeat regi
191 that is required for transactivation of the immediate-early genes of herpes simplex virus (HSV).
192 overexpression of the FosB, ARC, and Zif268 immediate-early genes only in rats experiencing abnormal
193 ng RNA (siRNA) reduced the expression of HSV immediate-early genes, in addition to reducing viral yie
201 38-L and pUL138-S are able to suppress major immediate early (IE) gene transcription and the generati
202 ase (RSK) activation, which is induced by an immediate early (IE) gene-encoded tegument protein calle
204 sociated with herpes simplex virus 1 (HSV-1) immediate early (IE) promoters and is necessary for IE g
205 For example, herpes simplex virus 1 (HSV-1) immediate early (IE) protein ICP0 overcomes the restrict
208 sustained activation of ERK-RSK induce viral immediate early (IE) transcription and late transcriptio
209 al coactivator of herpes simplex virus (HSV) immediate early (IE) transcription, suggesting that OriP
210 tes VZV replication by transactivating viral immediate early (IE), early (E), and late (L) genes.
212 sequently reduced, but not eliminated, by an immediate-early (IE) or early (E) virus-encoded function
213 sed on the regulatory functions of ICP27, an immediate-early (IE) protein of herpes simplex virus 1 (
215 hly regulated, with sequential expression of immediate-early (IE), early (E), and late (L) gene trans
216 ranscription of mouse cytomegalovirus (MCMV) immediate early ie1 and ie3 is controlled by the major i
219 eolar macrophages from HCMV carriers express immediate early lytic genes and produce infectious virus
220 , without much effect on lytic switch ORF50, immediate early lytic K8, and viral interferon-regulator
221 epitope if KCSRNRQYL is expressed within the immediate-early MCMV gene ie2 The same epitope expressed
222 the proximal AP-1 binding site in the major immediate early (MIE) enhancer results in inefficient re
225 vely link human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) major immediate early (MIE) latent-lytic switch activation wit
228 intron A of the cytomegalovirus (CMV) major immediate-early (MIE) gene and functions to repress MIE
229 tly reduced the accumulation of late but not immediate early or early viral antigens and had no appre
230 ine type) was found in the resected stomach; immediate early (ORF63p) and late (gE) VZV proteins were
231 matintranscription (FACT) binds to the major immediate early promoter (MIEP) and that inhibition of t
232 ion of the core promoter region of the major immediate early promoter (MIEP) from a plasmid containin
234 t 19S RP subunits are recruited to the major immediate early promoter (MIEP) that directs IE transcri
237 tte under the control of the cytomegalovirus immediate early promoter into the VC2 vector in place of
238 GPCR results in transcription from the major immediate early promoter, the production of extracellula
239 early ie1 and ie3 is controlled by the major immediate early promoter/enhancer (MIEP) and requires di
241 ty of promoters, such as the cytomegalovirus immediate-early promoter, the IFN-beta promoter, and a p
245 R-200 miRNA family members target the UL122 (immediate early protein 2) 3' untranslated region, resul
248 DNA-PKcs and in cells cotransfected with the immediate early protein ICP0, which degrades DNA-PKcs.
249 larities with herpes simplex virus 1 (HSV-1) immediate early protein ICP0, which stimulates lytic HSV
255 n.IMPORTANCE HSV-1 ICP0 is a multifunctional immediate early protein key to effective replication in
257 patients, stratified by their baseline CMV (immediate-early protein 1)-specific CMI risk, were rando
259 the interaction between the C-USP7 and HSV-1 immediate-early protein ICP0 (infected cell protein 0),
264 erentially affect the ability of the two EBV immediate-early proteins, BZLF1 (Z) and BRLF1 (R), to in
267 formation, associates with the expression of immediate early response 3 (Ier3) as part of a prooncoge
270 flammation by upregulating the expression of immediate early response genes, followed by activation o
271 of non-coding RNAs in the attenuation of the immediate early response in a small RNA sequencing datas
274 Genes within the former type often belong to immediate early response transcription factors, while ge
275 ormal conditions, it initiates the so-called immediate early response, which encompasses the transien
276 and the multifunctional stress response gene immediate early response-3 (IER3) has a crucial role und
277 n data we have examined the induction of the immediate-early response in unparalleled detail, across
279 tial therapeutic intervention point at a pre-immediate early stage for the inhibition of HCMV infecti
280 amma inhibited VZV gene expression after the immediate early stage of infection and abrogated IE62-me
282 MIE mRNA was the most abundant transcript at immediate early times, the novel MIE transcripts accumul
284 on, indicating important roles for the BZLF1 immediate early transactivator, the BHRF1 vBcl-2 homolog
286 ings reveal a feed-forward interplay between immediate early transcription of AP-1 and Hippo pathway
288 that cooperatively transactivates the BoHV-1 immediate early transcription unit 1 (IEtu1) promoter th
289 ed GR-mediated transactivation of the BoHV-1 immediate early transcription unit 1 (IEtu1) promoter, t
291 asone-mediated transactivation of the BoHV-1 immediate early transcription unit 1 and HSV-1 ICP0 prom
294 ever, the extent of their involvement in the immediate-early transcriptional response, and their wide
297 idization (RNA-FISH) of the intron region of immediate early transcripts, we visualized active transc
300 of cells with CRISPR targeting ICP0 plus the immediate early viral proteins, ICP4 or ICP27, completel