ライフサイエンスコーパス: inferotemporal

1 ral, superonasal, inferior, inferonasal, and inferotemporal).

2 with the best AUCs were the minimum (0.959), inferotemporal (0.956), average (0.935), superotemporal

3 RoC was observed compared to BMO-MRW in the inferotemporal (35% vs 20%; P = .015) and inferonasal (4

4 ommotio retinae, in order of frequency, were inferotemporal (37%), temporal (17%), and superotemporal

5 her the control monkeys nor the monkeys with inferotemporal ablations found acquisition more difficul

6 to consecutively, although the monkeys with inferotemporal ablations found acquisition under both th

7 It is suggested that large inferotemporal ablations in monkeys produce a visual agn

8 Inferotemporal ablations in the New World monkey, the co

9 uggests that the severe impairment caused by inferotemporal ablations on concurrent learning measured

10 the hippocampal formation were added to the inferotemporal ablations, a further impairment on retent

11 nemonic, to discrimination performance after inferotemporal ablations.

12 Here we show that this effect occurs because inferotemporal acetylcholine facilitates recovery of fun

13 lion cell/inner plexiform layer thickness at inferotemporal and inferonasal macular sectors (rho = 0.

14 tivity in higher-order prefrontal, parietal, inferotemporal and lateral occipital areas supports visu

15 In contrast, regions of the inferotemporal and parietal cortex were selectively tune

16 eceptor subunit, NMDAR1, was investigated in inferotemporal and prefrontal association neocortices of

17 Simultaneous recordings from inferotemporal and prefrontal cortices revealed a transi

18 All of them (except the rostral inferotemporal and superior temporal gyrus cortices) are

19 rhages and disinsertions were located in the inferotemporal and superotemporal sectors.

20 (nasal, superonasal and temporal) and 0.89 (inferotemporal), and macular between 0.56 (nasal) and 0.

21 cortex and rostral parts of the perirhinal, inferotemporal, and anterior tip of the superior tempora

22 Regions in the lateral-occipital, inferotemporal, and parahippocampal cortices showed stro

23 to 10 (corresponding to nasal, inferonasal, inferotemporal, and temporal regions).

24 ina, biopsy specimens were obtained from the inferotemporal arcade region, approximately 2 mm from th

25 elective modulation of this language-related inferotemporal area for the maintenance of words is acco

26 Maintenance activity in this inferotemporal area showed an effect of memory load for

27 pond to the dorsal and the ventral posterior inferotemporal areas (PITd and PITv, respectively) as id

28 ower superior temporal, and dorsal posterior inferotemporal areas.

29 hout all cell-dense layers of prefrontal and inferotemporal association cortex.

30 rt that neurons in prefrontal, parietal, and inferotemporal association cortices show robust sustaine

31 racy was highest for global (AUC = 0.95) and inferotemporal (AUC = 0.91) pRNFLT for high myopes and g

32 ntal cells that receive inputs from anterior inferotemporal cells, and medial orbitofrontal cells tha

33 ng the fusiform face area (FFA) and anterior inferotemporal cortex (aIT), whose roles in the process

34 his idea, we recorded from neurons in monkey inferotemporal cortex (IT) and assessed visual search pe

35 omputations, we recorded neural responses in inferotemporal cortex (IT) and perirhinal cortex (PRH) a

36 ual targets, we recorded neural responses in inferotemporal cortex (IT) and perirhinal cortex (PRH) a

37 Neurons in primate inferotemporal cortex (IT) are clustered into patches of

38 owever, whereas neuronal responses in monkey inferotemporal cortex (IT) can show robust tolerance to

39 ly inhibits visual object representations in inferotemporal cortex (IT) during reversal learning by s

40 ost accounts of image and object encoding in inferotemporal cortex (IT) focus on the distinct pattern

41 ces, scrambled faces, and objects in macaque inferotemporal cortex (IT) from 1 month to 2 years of ag

42 Inferotemporal cortex (IT) has long been studied as a si

43 refrontal cortex (PFv+o) in 1 hemisphere and inferotemporal cortex (IT) in the other, thus completing

44 Inferotemporal cortex (IT) is believed to be directly in

45 trategy for rotational stability in anterior inferotemporal cortex (IT), the final stage of object vi

46 nvolved in visual spatial selection, and the inferotemporal cortex (IT), which is involved in object

47 a correlate and possible mechanism in monkey inferotemporal cortex (IT).

48 imensional shape responses in macaque monkey inferotemporal cortex (IT).

49 object part integration in macaque posterior inferotemporal cortex (IT).

50 sual pathway, which in monkeys culminates in inferotemporal cortex (IT).

51 tion in primates is thought to depend on the inferotemporal cortex (IT).

52 EF), lateral intraparietal cortex (LIP), and inferotemporal cortex (IT).

53 macaque visual cortex, including V2, V4, and inferotemporal cortex (IT).

54 el of the primate ventral visual stream [the inferotemporal cortex (IT)], both properties are highly

55 es appear in fixed sequence, then neurons of inferotemporal cortex (ITC) come to exhibit prediction s

56 dorsal stream and, surprisingly, also in the inferotemporal cortex (ITC) in the ventral visual stream

57 al posterior parietal area (VPP), and caudal inferotemporal cortex (ITc), but these connections were

58 tor areas, three clearly distinct regions in inferotemporal cortex (ITC).

59 al stream areas V4d and the dorsal posterior inferotemporal cortex (PITd) did.

60 , we show that another brain area, posterior inferotemporal cortex (PITd), also exhibits the defining

61 dle fundus and anterolateral face patches in inferotemporal cortex - areas MF and AL), thus extending

62 t than expected from direct projections from inferotemporal cortex [16, 18].

63 face patches are located in similar parts of inferotemporal cortex across individuals although corres

64 microstimulation of face patches in macaque inferotemporal cortex affects perception of faces and ob

65 For example, the primate inferotemporal cortex also contains a set of body-select

66 ctive regions, as well as a model of macaque inferotemporal cortex and Imagenet-trained deep convolut

67 ng extrastriate visual cortex extending into inferotemporal cortex and left dorsal prefrontal cortex,

68 high-order visual processing regions in the inferotemporal cortex and posterior parietal cortex, hig

69 d) critically depends on a circuit involving inferotemporal cortex and the ANC.

70 e-FPs are indeed generated in the underlying inferotemporal cortex and volume-conducted to the audito

71 t is commonly thought that neurons in monkey inferotemporal cortex are conjunction selective--that a

72 Regions of the left inferotemporal cortex are involved in visual word recogn

73 inds that separate populations of neurons in inferotemporal cortex code for perceptual predictions an

74 scheme is extended by existing reports that inferotemporal cortex connects to the caudomedial pole o

75 Here we show that the macaque inferotemporal cortex contains face-selective cells that

76 the population of single units recorded from inferotemporal cortex during these same trials.

77 ietal attentional areas, the human posterior inferotemporal cortex exhibits significant attentional m

78 The powerful neural representations found in Inferotemporal cortex form a remarkably rapid and robust

79 Previous studies in the macaque inferotemporal cortex have reported mixed results on whe

80 single-unit electrophysiology recordings in inferotemporal cortex in monkeys and fMRI studies of obj

81 These results demonstrate an involvement of inferotemporal cortex in verbal working memory and provi

82 ed whether pareidolia selectivity in macaque inferotemporal cortex is explained by the face-like conf

83 Primate inferotemporal cortex is subdivided into domains for bio

84 y responding to faces have been found in the inferotemporal cortex of adult primates, face-selective

85 responsive pattern-selective neurons in the inferotemporal cortex of macaque monkeys responded more

86 d by cooling of the topologically equivalent inferotemporal cortex of monkeys and provides evidence t

87 in neurons in the ventral pathway leading to inferotemporal cortex of monkeys.

88 ng microelectrode arrays in areas V1, V4 and inferotemporal cortex of two macaque monkeys.

89 he fact that depletion of acetylcholine from inferotemporal cortex on its own has no effect on episod

90 coeruleus, and dorsal raphe nuclei, but not inferotemporal cortex or cerebellum of AD cases.

91 in high-level object cortex (macaque monkey inferotemporal cortex or IT).

92 tivated the lateral cerebellum and the right inferotemporal cortex relative to age-matched controls (

93 n natural visual concepts using both macaque inferotemporal cortex representations and deep neural ne

94 in the strength with which neurons in monkey inferotemporal cortex respond to it.

95 odel consistent with physiological data from inferotemporal cortex that accounts for this complex vis

96 l word form area (VWFA) is a region of human inferotemporal cortex that emerges at a fixed location i

97 en monitored the responses of neurons in the inferotemporal cortex to image sequences that obeyed or

98 Thus, stimulus-specific adaptation in inferotemporal cortex units is not required for recognit

99 investigated neuronal selectivity in monkey inferotemporal cortex via the vast hypothesis space of a

100 extra-retinal origin, in medial temporal and inferotemporal cortex with each saccade (even in the dar

101 e cells resembling those reported in macaque inferotemporal cortex(9).

102 ons in more anterior cortical regions (e.g., inferotemporal cortex).

103 face-selective area exists in human anterior inferotemporal cortex, comprising the apparent homologue

104 ted by prior depletion of acetylcholine from inferotemporal cortex, despite the fact that depletion o

105 , and curvature preferences: for example, in inferotemporal cortex, face- and curvature-preferring do

106 Areas TE and TEO of the inferotemporal cortex, portions of the superior temporal

107 nected system of stereo-selective regions in inferotemporal cortex, receiving input from parietal are

108 the absence of acetylcholine innervation to inferotemporal cortex, this recovery is impaired and the

109 They are found in clusters in the inferotemporal cortex, thought to process faces specific

110 a given area, such as visual area V4 or the inferotemporal cortex, tolerance has been found to be in

111 In the underlying inferotemporal cortex, we found polarity inversions of t

112 orded from face-selective neurons in macaque inferotemporal cortex, while presenting a face-like coll

113 domain formation in stereotyped locations in inferotemporal cortex, without requiring category-specif

114 five visual areas--V1, V2, V3A, MT, and the inferotemporal cortex.

115 tex in one hemisphere from the contralateral inferotemporal cortex.

116 of input to the basal ganglia is area TE, in inferotemporal cortex.

117 jects normally represented in other parts of inferotemporal cortex.

118 eas within the superior temporal sulcus, and inferotemporal cortex.

119 mplex stimulus configurations in the macaque inferotemporal cortex.

120 that are largely separated within the monkey inferotemporal cortex.

121 sights into the organizing principles of the inferotemporal cortex.

122 ed over a large portion of the occipital and inferotemporal cortex.

123 n from posterior to anterior face patches in inferotemporal cortex.

124 emotor cortex, inferior parietal cortex, and inferotemporal cortex.

125 es in the hippocampus, amygdala and anterior inferotemporal cortex.

126 Among these, inferotemporal-cortex (IT) neurons respond to complex vi

127 frontal gyri and decreased activity in right inferotemporal cortical areas.

128 We apply the method to recordings of inferotemporal cortical neurons of primates presented wi

129 3), perirhinal (areas 35 and 36, n = 6), and inferotemporal cortices (area TE, n = 5), plus one addit

130 ocaudal intraparietal, ventral premotor, and inferotemporal cortices.

131 tric peripheral defect, temporal hemianopia, inferotemporal defect, near total loss, superior periphe

132 e patch (PL) is located within the posterior inferotemporal dorsal (PITd) retinotopic area.

133 s in orbitofrontal, ventromedial prefrontal, inferotemporal, entorhinal, retrosplenial, and anterior

134 macula, severe macular edema, and localized inferotemporal exudative retinal detachment were observe

135 ield development occurs predominately in the inferotemporal field.

136 time, transferring from high-order cortices [inferotemporal/fusiform cortex and orbitofrontal cortex

137 d a presumably more bilateral or right-sided inferotemporal/fusiform object recognition network, whic

138 ior, superonasal, inferonasal, inferior, and inferotemporal GCIPL.

139 or temporal sulcus (STSv) and dorsal/ventral inferotemporal gyrus (TEd, TEv).

140 microelectrode studies, and on the posterior inferotemporal gyrus.

141 tes of vessel density loss were found in the inferotemporal, inferonasal, and nasal sectors in eyes w

142 gative than for BMO-MRW globally, and in the inferotemporal, inferonasal, and superonasal sectors (P

143 inferior hemisphere and superior hemisphere, inferotemporal (IT) and superotemporal (ST), IT and supe

144 Inferotemporal (IT) cortex in humans and other primates

145 The inferotemporal (IT) cortex is responsible for object rec

146 Stimulus-driven, multiarea processing in the inferotemporal (IT) cortex is thought to be critical for

147 ough the presence of face patches in primate inferotemporal (IT) cortex is well established, the func

148 view adaptation, we studied the responses of inferotemporal (IT) cortex neurons before and after face

149 ultielectrodes from visual areas V2, V4, and inferotemporal (IT) cortex of two macaque monkeys during

150 Neurons in inferotemporal (IT) cortex represent the sensory percept

151 Neurons in the inferotemporal (IT) cortex respond selectively to comple

152 macaque face patch system, a sub-network of inferotemporal (IT) cortex specialized for face processi

153 unit recordings from face patches in macaque inferotemporal (IT) cortex using a no-report paradigm in

154 del neural responses to faces in the macaque inferotemporal (IT) cortex with a deep self-supervised g

155 responses in high-level visual areas such as inferotemporal (IT) cortex, a phenomenon known as repeti

156 cent discovery of "color patches" in macaque inferotemporal (IT) cortex, the part of the brain respon

157 es to parts of images and to whole images in inferotemporal (IT) cortex.

158 ation of category-specific subregions in the inferotemporal (IT) cortex.

159 t percentile, and superotemporal (ST) and/or inferotemporal (IT) measurement below the 5th or 1st per

160 Inferotemporal (IT) neurons are known to exhibit persist

161 Prototypes from inferotemporal (IT) neurons often resemble parts of real

162 We studied the responses of inferotemporal (IT) neurons, which exhibit object-select

163 activity in higher-level, category-selective inferotemporal (IT) visual areas.

164 al magnetic resonance imaging to localize an inferotemporal language area and to demonstrate that thi

165 injected suprachoroidally 4 mm away from the inferotemporal limbus using a patient-customized microin

166 re 2 incidents of conjunctival erosion and 1 inferotemporal macula-on retinal detachment, which were

167 ral macular GC-IPL thickness (P = .010), and inferotemporal macular GC-IPL thickness (P = .015).

168 ral macular GC-IPL thickness (P = .047), and inferotemporal macular GC-IPL thickness (P = .030).

169 The inferotemporal meridian (324 degrees -336 degrees ) 2.0

170 obal and regional (temporal, superotemporal, inferotemporal, nasal, superonasal, and inferonasal) BMO

171 Inferotemporal neurons exhibited a transitional surprise

172 Our findings embed adaptation effects of inferotemporal neurons into the context of a broader neu

173 Inferotemporal neurons responded more strongly to famili

174 Inferotemporal neurons signal the global content of a hi

175 ellular projections linking early visual and inferotemporal object recognition regions with the orbit

176 Dilated indirect ophthalmoscopy revealed inferotemporal optic disc oedema with splinter haemorrha

177 on of worsening RNFL RoC than BMO-MRW in the inferotemporal (P = .026) and inferonasal (P < .001) sec

178 age showed thinner peripapillary RNFL at the inferotemporal (P = 0.026) and superotemporal (P = 0.008

179 ferior (p = 0.003), inferonasal (p = 0.001), inferotemporal (p = 0.034), superior (p = 0.006), supero

180 ce was explained by a single pattern showing inferotemporal, (para-)hippocampal, and cerebellar loadi

181 human anteroventral temporal areas including inferotemporal, perirhinal, and entorhinal cortices.

182 ory we tested rhesus monkeys with prefrontal-inferotemporal (PFC-IT) cortical disconnection on two re

183 y (V1/V2), middle (V4), and later [posterior inferotemporal (PIT) cortex] areas across the visual hie

184 4 (V4) with occipital visual area 2 (V2) and inferotemporal posterior inferotemporal ventral area (PI

185 Most asymptomatic RDs were located in the inferotemporal quadrant (80%), followed by the superotem

186 Injection was performed in the inferotemporal quadrant in 12 of 13 eyes (92%) with a 31

187 ter proportion of guttae were present in the inferotemporal quadrant of the cornea (P < 0.001), an ef

188 Injections other than the inferotemporal quadrant or rotating injection sites may

189 retained intraocular cotton fiber along the inferotemporal quadrant over the retinal surface.

190 progressive increase in hard exudates in the inferotemporal quadrant was noted in the left eye.

191 nferonasal, superonasal, superotemporal, and inferotemporal quadrant, respectively.

192 The superonasal and inferotemporal quadrants were involved in 341 (40%) and

193 were seen between superonasal VF cluster and inferotemporal RA (R(2) = 0.16) in dB scale or RNFL thic

194 een superonasal VF cluster (in dB scale) and inferotemporal RA (R(2) = 0.26, 95% CI: 0.15-0.40) or in

195 l sulcus (areas MT, MST, FST, V4t, and IPa), inferotemporal region (areas TEO and TE1-TE3), and parah

196 ignificant increase in guttae density in the inferotemporal region (P = 0.016) was observed, a patter

197 Area TL receives afferents from the inferotemporal region including visual areas TE1 and TE2

198 ral, superotemporal, nasal, inferonasal, and inferotemporal regions (43.6% of 768 locations), whereas

199 hypothesis that the amygdala and associated inferotemporal regions are involved in the integration o

200 This activation pattern matched lateral inferotemporal regions classically associated with visua

201 of six eyes, and equatorial superonasal, and inferotemporal regions of a further six eyes.

202 ale infants showed increased connectivity in inferotemporal regions of the visual association network

203 in neural activity patterns downstream from inferotemporal regions, namely in perirhinal (PrC) and a

204 focal posterior vitreous traction along the inferotemporal retinal arcade, were detected on optical

205 Fundoscopy of the RE revealed a chronic inferotemporal retinal detachment and peripheral neovasc

206 A dilated examination revealed an inferotemporal retinal detachment in the right eye with

207 The superotemporal and inferotemporal RNFL peaks shifted temporally in females

208 poral RA (R(2) = 0.26, 95% CI: 0.15-0.40) or inferotemporal RNFL thickness (R(2) = 0.24, 95% CI: 0.13

209 inear and logarithmic associations) to 0.26 (inferotemporal RNFL, superonasal VF; logarithmic associa

210 RNFL, nasal VF; linear association) to 0.38 (inferotemporal RNFL, superonasal VF; logarithmic associa

211 RNFL, nasal VF; linear association) to 0.21 (inferotemporal RNFL, superonasal VF; logarithmic associa

212 onships generally were strongest between the inferotemporal RNFL-optic disc sector and the superonasa

213 p compared with the non-DH group only in the inferotemporal sector (mean difference [95% confidence i

214 p compared with the non-DH group only in the inferotemporal sector (mean difference [95% confidence i

215 In the peripapillary region, the inferotemporal sector exhibited the highest tensile stra

216 quadrant and rate of mGCIPL thinning in the inferotemporal sector in the DH group were faster than t

217 etween the 2 groups was detected only in the inferotemporal sector.

218 with visible RNFL defects were inferior and inferotemporal sectors, followed by superior and superte

219 Synchronization was strongest between inferotemporal sites that encoded images and reward-sens

220 helial thickness metrics, only superonasal - inferotemporal (SN-IT) value differences reached statist

221 -mm field, including center, superotemporal, inferotemporal, superonasal (SN), and inferonasal (IN) t

222 istribution in the temporal, superotemporal, inferotemporal, superonasal, and inferonasal fields was

223 mages in the HL revealed the superotemporal, inferotemporal, superonasal, and inferonasal major choro

224 emporal, and nasal regions and higher in the inferotemporal, superonasal, and inferonasal regions.

225 , MRW was thinner than in CON in the global, inferotemporal, superonasal, inferonasal, and vertical a

226 ved with Spectralis OCT both globally and in inferotemporal/superotemporal sectors (P < .04).

227 Inferotemporal telangiectasia, sausage-like blood vessel

228 or six RNFL/optic disc regions (inferonasal, inferotemporal, temporal, superotemporal, superonasal, a

229 Extramacular commotio occurs mostly in an inferotemporal to temporal location, consistent with dir

230 relationship ranged from moderate (r = 0.45, inferotemporal) to nonexistent (r = 0.01, temporal).

231 ual area 2 (V2) and inferotemporal posterior inferotemporal ventral area (PITv) was investigated thro

232 imulus-evoked activity in category-selective inferotemporal visual areas, and that these modulations

233 a input to the spatial attention network and inferotemporal visual areas, facilitating the rapid dete

234 Results show that amygdala and inferotemporal visual cortex differentiate emotional fro