ライフサイエンスコーパス: ingest

1 old hedonic compass for what and what not to ingest.

2 nsume but also choose which types of food to ingest.

3 by the pathogens and noxious particles they ingest.

4 en danger is associated with stimuli that we ingest.

5 ength and the largest plastic the animal may ingest.

6 nk between animals and the plastics they can ingest.

7 patient has taken and when the last dose was ingested.

8 ypes and can cause rapid death if inhaled or ingested.

9 , of water at 7, 22, 37 or 52 degrees C were ingested.

10 f other pathways or when small molecules are ingested.

11 , amino acids stimulated tolerance only when ingested.

12 seriously affect human and animal health if ingested.

13 rints can be used to confirm a drug has been ingested.

14 ts in the mouth accounted for 60% of E. coli ingested.

15 Broilers fed 5% UL or 5% SHC ingested 1.4- or 78- fold greater total As than birds fe

16 the brain the volume of fluid that has been ingested(1-12).

17 ormone analytes measured by 37 immunoassays, ingesting 10 mg/d of biotin for 1 week was associated wi

18 ic biotinylated immunoassays after 7 days of ingesting 10 mg/d of biotin, a dose common in over-the-c

19 Four healthy men were observed while ingesting 12 g salt/d, 9 g salt/d, and 6 g salt/d, while

20 After ingesting 14g of boiled jellyfish, he experienced erythe

21 cipants were assigned randomly to groups who ingested 15 g GOS or isocaloric placebo (maltodextrin) d

22 four 72-h interventions during which they co-ingested 15 mg hexadeuterium-labeled RRR-alpha-tocophero

23 Ingested (2)H2O and skeletal muscle biopsies were used t

24 lanine and l-[1-(13)C]-leucine infusions and ingested 25 g intrinsically l-[1-(13)C]-phenylalanine- a

25 GB-operated patients and 10 matched controls ingested 3 equimolar triacylglycerol formulations on sep

26 g peanut protein through to week 104 then to ingest 300 mg peanut protein daily (peanut-300 group) fo

27 vals of 14 d and after a 12-h fast, subjects ingested 33 g fat from a firm cheese (young cheddar), a

28 3,5-2H2]-tyrosine, and l-[1-13C]-leucine and ingested 45 g carbohydrate with either 0 (0 g PRO), 15 (

29 On day 3, subjects ingested 5 x 109 cfu ETEC strain LSN03-016011/A in buffe

30 m of this study was to compare the impact of ingesting 6 g BCAA, 6 g BCKA, and 30 g milk protein (MIL

31 ined to record and send videos of every dose ingested 7 days per week using a smartphone app.

32 crossover trial in 14 healthy volunteers who ingested 7.5 g fiber twice on the day prior to study ini

33 randomized for separate cross-over visits to ingest 750 mL milk (37.5 g lactose) as conventional (bot

34 5.4 +/- 0.8 kg/m2) were randomly assigned to ingest a drink containing 6 g BCAA, 6 g BCKA, or 30 g MI

35 Healthy, lean men ingested a eucaloric control diet and a 3-day hypercalor

36 s (LCSFA-HFD), while the other group (n = 9) ingested a matched diet, but with ~30 g (5E%) saturated

37 Ingesting a mixture of both glucose and fructose can imp

38 mly assigned to receive LP or HP diets while ingesting a placebo (days 0-2) and Leu supplement (5 g l

39 the esophagus appearing within 5 minutes of ingesting a provoking food that lasted less than 2 hours

40 Daily, the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) ingests a bolus of lipid and protein in the form of phag

41 Protein ingested after endurance exercise is efficiently digeste

42 te their prey may be at an increased risk of ingesting aged microplastics in the marine environment.

43 nvasion by viruses, bacteria and exposure to ingested agents.

44 cannot be assumed that any given animal will ingest all sizes of plastic encountered.

45 ntigens from maternal cells, substances from ingested amniotic fluid, food antigens, and microbes.

46 ctron microscopy shows that the endosymbiont ingests amoeba cytoplasm, a novel form of endosymbiont-h

47 On the fifth day, the men ingested an oral (13)C-labeled fructose load (0.75 g/kg)

48 r intake through only bottled sources may be ingesting an additional 90000 microplastics annually, co

49 iance in the length of plastic an animal may ingest and indicates a size ratio of roughly 20:1 betwee

50 ous work has shown that microplastics may be ingested and inhaled by the shore crab Carcinus maenas,

51 , their allergenicity varies greatly between ingested and inhaled invertebrate sources.

52 Amassed oral pathobionts are ingested and translocate to the gut, where they activate

53 Blue microfilaments were frequently ingested, and appear to have both riverine and estuarine

54 of small intestine) demonstrated that 30% of ingested anthocyanins were stable during 8h passage thro

55 rosslinking of surface-bound IgE antibody by ingested antigen underlies food allergy.

56 Participants orally ingested approximately 350 mL of water, and had a 10 min

57 tence, characterized by the efficiency of an ingested arbovirus to replicate and become infectious in

58 , we introduce a hydrogel device that can be ingested as a standard-sized pill, swell rapidly into a

59 that could act as a contributing factor when ingested as part of their larval diet.

60 ntaminant dynamics when plastic and food are ingested, as would occur in nature.

61 A mosquito needs to ingest at least one male and one female gametocyte to be

62 f the 90 participants in the aFMT trial, 96% ingested at least 80 of 100 oral aFMT or placebo frozen

63 ts while drinking; however, low numbers were ingested at the densities that are typically observed in

64 Orally ingested ATIs are largely resistant to proteases and hea

65 Previously, we found that phagocytic cells ingest bacteria directly from the cytosol of infected ce

66 nt HOCl within neutrophil phagosomes to kill ingested bacteria.

67 ed killing is required to allow AMs to clear ingested bacteria.

68 mune defense of the intact animal against an ingested bacterial pathogen.

69 more likely to achieve SU than were children ingesting BE.

70 However, only a small fraction (3-6%) of the ingested beta-alanine is used for carnosine synthesis.

71 ss in which one cell physically extracts and ingests "bites" of cellular material from another cell.

72 ixus, which decreases the temperature of the ingested blood before it reaches the abdomen.

73 r tastants, DEET is a feeding deterrent when ingested, but its bitterness per se does not fully expla

74 After being ingested by a female Anopheles mosquito during a bloodme

75 e the size distribution of plastics feasibly ingested by animals.

76 odies that inhibit parasite development when ingested by Anopheles mosquitoes during blood meals.

77 The amount of E. coli ingested by children and the predominant pathways of E.

78 Ingested by distinct gut bacteria, these microRNA-contai

79 CH3Hg(+) are ingested by fish and subsequently bioaccumulated in thei

80 Monitoring plastic ingested by fish will give relevant ecological informati

81 However, free phthalate can be ingested by hand-to-mouth action or by contact with food

82 he extent to which microplastics (<5 mm) are ingested by high trophic-level taxa, such as marine mamm

83 inkgo biloba metabolite bilobalide is widely ingested by humans but its effect on the mammalian centr

84 bout 90% of the lithogenic and biogenic iron ingested by krill is passed into their fecal pellets, wh

85 on depends on mature gametocytes that can be ingested by mosquitoes taking a bloodmeal on human skin.

86 but did enhance killing of the few bacteria ingested by neutrophils.

87 1 mm) of various shapes and compositions are ingested by numerous marine animals.

88 ubiquitous in the marine environment and is ingested by numerous marine species.

89 Microplastics can be ingested by organisms leading to negative physiological

90 ultiple silica colloidosomes are selectively ingested by self-propelled magnetic Pickering emulsion (

91 e from the package into the food and then be ingested by the consumer, representing a risk for their

92 uggesting that these were not systematically ingested by the PPE in this study.

93 dence that microplastics are not selectively ingested by this species and are only incidentally inges

94 e distribution of iAs concentrations in rice ingested by U.S. consumers, 54 grain-specific, productio

95 m was not rejected in any of the assays, and ingesting cadmium did not alter sucrose sensitivity.

96 tions of community cyberinfrastructure; data ingest; calibration of models to data; model-data benchm

97 bees (Bombus terrestris) foraging on heather ingest callunene at concentrations causing complete C. b

98 To induce abortion, orally ingested Campylobacter must translocate across the intes

99 It can be derived from ingested carbohydrate, stored liver glycogen and newly s

100 the peak phenylalanine appearance rate from ingested casein was 118% higher after RYGB (P < .01), bu

101 Effective intracellular processing of ingested cells is likely to be crucial for microglial fu

102 rom inedible phytoplankton hosts into easily ingested chytrid propagules (zoospores), rendering this

103 makes key contributions to the metabolism of ingested compounds (xenobiotics), transforming hundreds

104 ed as live bacteria (probiotics) which, when ingested, confer mental health benefits through interact

105 ng to median estimates ranging from 2 to 7.5 ingested contaminants per animal for the 4 species.

106 s, and spread either by direct contact or by ingesting contaminated food or water.

107 We confirmed dogs can ingest copepod intermediate hosts while drinking; howeve

108 ntainers), it seems unlikely that dogs would ingest copepods readily through drinking.

109 uggest that around 200 plastic particles are ingested daily by dippers, but also excreted at rates th

110 icate that up to 52% of sea turtles may have ingested debris.

111 Omnivores and vegans/vegetarians ingested deuterium-labeled l-carnitine (d3-l-carnitine)

112 Fructose is a commonly ingested dietary sugar which has been implicated in play

113 alpha (SIRPalpha) axis dictates the fate of ingested DNA in DCs for immune evasion.

114 ting efficiency of empty calories in quickly ingested drinks such as sodas.

115 The patient ingested dry powder of raw egg-white 5 times per day sta

116 ggest this is attributable to degradation of ingested dsRNA by intra and extracellular RNAses.

117 of water to evaluate the number of copepods ingested during a drinking event.

118 ary form of carbohydrates that are typically ingested during and after exercise are glucose (polymers

119 ge amounts of carbohydrate (>1.2 g/kg/h) are ingested during post-exercise recovery.

120 ived macrophages killed Escherichia coli and ingested E. coli BioParticles better.

121 DMAA, thio-DMAE all increased in urine after ingesting each type of seaweed, and varied between seawe

122 We demonstrated that 82 +/- 5% of ingested EC was absorbed.

123 Only 0.2% of ingested eggs survived gut passage, yet, given the abund

124 s infusions of L-[ring-2H5]phenylalanine and ingested either 31 g (26.2 g protein: 2.5 g leucine) mil

125 s reminded without reinforcement 3.5 h after ingesting either 200 mg of doxycycline or placebo.

126 of TCT) on 2 days about a week apart, after ingesting either placebo or 20 mg memantine po, in a dou

127 verage characteristics, including the volume ingested, energy density, electrolyte content, and the p

128 inflammatory responses to other inhaled and ingested environmental elements, such as allergens, part

129 ite digestive functions with protection from ingested environmental threats.

130 Entamoeba histolytica (Eh) trophozoites with ingested erythrocytes.

131 Severely obese patients, prior to bypass, ingest excess dietary fat that can produce hyperphagic s

132 of continuous exposure that resulted in bees ingesting field-relevant thiamethoxam doses of 1.96-2.90

133 The reward value of ingested fluids is likely to be encoded by neuronal acti

134 the mechanisms that relay the osmolarity of ingested fluids remain poorly understood.

135 omeostasis system monitors the osmolarity of ingested fluids to dynamically control drinking behaviou

136 ys high during the night, when mice normally ingest food and when translation is known to be increase

137 urons are functional before animals start to ingest food is unknown.

138 rmation about the external food level and to ingest food when the conditions are good.

139 by sight, scent, texture, and taste, animals ingest food.

140 meals during the day/night cycle affects how ingested food is oxidized or stored in humans, with impo

141 fore reaffirm that the "follicles" represent ingested food items, and even though the exact nature of

142 us layer represents the last barrier between ingested food or orally administered pharmaceuticals and

143 e measurement of the quantity and quality of ingested food.

144 ney disease (CKD), in part via metabolism of ingested food.

145 vely, and lower than the tolerable limit for ingested food.

146 i possibly acquired from the environment and ingested food.

147 Entamoeba histolytica kills human cells by ingesting fragments of live cells until the cell eventua

148 Protein in the diet is commonly ingested from whole foods that contain various macro- an

149 , respectively, increased after the subjects ingested glucocorticoids.

150 on of the systemic rate of appearance of the ingested glucose (referred to as the rate of meal appear

151 Total 6-hour oral recovery of ingested glucose and protein was comparable among groups

152 racer approach, we used a threefold range of ingested glucose doses (25, 50, and 75 g) to investigate

153 er) retention, and presumably metabolism, of ingested glucose in obese subjects before and after matc

154 ed to as the dual-tracer method in which the ingested glucose is labeled with one tracer while a seco

155 The total percentage of ingested glucose that appeared in the systemic circulati

156 The systemic appearance of ingested glucose was faster after RYGB and SG vs control

157 is caused by an immune-mediated reaction to ingested gluten in genetically susceptible persons.

158 igh HBCD levels, only 0.27 +/- 0.10%, of the ingested HBCD remained in the mealworm body tissue.

159 Twenty-one patients with suspected NAFLD ingested heavy water ((2) H2 O, 50-mL aliquots) two to t

160 In the atherosclerotic lesion, macrophages ingest high levels of damaged modified low-density lipop

161 As a conclusion, the best way to ingest high quantities of phenols and reduce acrylamide

162 to trigger manifold clinical symptoms after ingesting histamine-rich food due to reduced activity of

163 king the esophageal gland are unable to lyse ingested immune cells within the esophagus before passin

164 rinks on urine output and fluid balance when ingested in a euhydrated state, with a view to establish

165 hly hazardous pesticides, which are commonly ingested in acts of self-poisoning, seem to be effective

166 verine and estuarine inputs, since they were ingested in all seasons and habitats.

167 tion, fluoride tablets (which were sometimes ingested in areas with water fluoridation), and infant f

168 Longer microfilaments were ingested in habitats with greater riverine influence, th

169 nt determinants of the bioavailability of Pb ingested in soil.

170 es and plants, suggesting that they might be ingested in the birds' diet.

171 This indicates that Datura was ingested in the cave and that the rock painting represen

172 e (concentrated, baked), and quantity of egg ingested in the long term.

173 and red microfilaments were more frequently ingested in the lower estuarine habitats.

174 ice exposed to avirulent C. difficile spores ingested increasing quantities of laxatives, more indivi

175 ing C. carnea, however, efficiently degraded ingested isothiocyanates via a general conjugation pathw

176 rate at which organisms can acquire food and ingest it-is a critical assumption in many ecological mo

177 Once ingested, it is up to the gut to make sense of the food'

178 The survival and persistence of ingested L. plantarum WCFS1 was significantly improved d

179 the island of South Georgia (Southern Ocean) ingest large amounts of lithogenic particles and contain

180 properties of milk products, because humans ingest large quantities of corresponding thermally modif

181 d forms of bulk endocytosis used by cells to ingest large volumes of fluid and solid particles, respe

182 An orally-ingested lethal dose of APAP appears to be a humane meth

183 pH in murine and human macrophages that had ingested live or dead Cryptococcus neoformans cells, or

184 e effect on these immune responses in groups ingesting low or high-dose peanut OIT (300 mg or 3000 mg

185 t decrease in sucrose responses in mice that ingest LPS during a single overnight period.

186 ract challenge demonstrates the potential of ingested M. canettii organisms to relocate to distant or

187 After 10 weeks, UFP ingested mice developed macrophage and neutrophil infilt

188 They are capable of ingesting microorganisms or particles, and in order to c

189 d from natural prey overwhelms the flux from ingested microplastic for most habitats, which implies t

190 87% of the Tubifex-ingested microplastic particles were microfibers (55-410

191 studies investigated chemical transfer from ingested microplastic without taking other exposure path

192 ransfer kinetics of sorbed contaminants from ingested microplastics are poorly understood.

193 The mean concentration of ingested microplastics was 129 +/- 65.4 particles g(-1)

194 Interestingly, P. damicornis only ingested microplastics when Artemia were also present, p

195 y affects microplastics ingestion or whether ingesting microplastics affects heterotrophic feeding in

196 heterotrophy, which may increase the risk of ingesting microplastics.

197 If inhaled or ingested, microplastics may accumulate and exert localiz

198 Zooplankton readily ingest microscopic plastic (microplastic, < 1 mm), which

199 The ability of ingested milk OPN to enter the brain was revealed by app

200 vastus muscles, subjects rested for 24 h and ingested mixed meals providing fat and protein together

201 Preliminary results suggest that ingesting mobile measurements into an inverse modeling f

202 thways in human monocyte-derived macrophages ingesting modified LDL; this was validated by quantitati

203 and gut contents (10/10), and green turtles ingested more debris (feces; 15.8 +/- 33.4 g, gut; 39.8

204 confirm that the oldest European inhabitants ingested more mechanically-demanding diets than later po

205 all the following: (1) tolerance to the food ingested more temporally closed before the reaction, lat

206 These data are consistent with ingesting more C(4) plants, more animal tissues of C(4)

207 the stomach can act as a size-bottleneck for ingested MPs, enhancing the retention of larger particle

208 Macrophages with ingested myelin fragments were identified only once the

209 Many of these tumour-ingesting myeloid cells collectively accumulated in the

210 etermining the physicochemical properties of ingested nanoparticles within the gastrointestinal tract

211 impacts of intentionally and unintentionally ingested nanoparticles.

212 ferents involved in homeostatic responses to ingested nutrients (GPR65 neurons) and mechanical disten

213 ointestinal tract, the key interface between ingested nutrients and the body, plays a critical role i

214 The absorption of ingested nutrients and their subsequent systemic rate of

215 alter the fraction and rate of appearance of ingested nutrients in the peripheral circulation.

216 The ability to absorb ingested nutrients is an essential function of all metaz

217 Fish bones (FB) are the most commonly ingested objects and the most common cause of foreign bo

218 -tolerant participants who are randomized to ingest or avoid baked products to assess the accuracy of

219 Once ingested, oral commensal bacteria may reduce nitrate to

220 Due to the digestion of ingested organic matter, microplastic was concentrated i

221 information on the pH susceptibility of the ingested organism.

222 s play a role in the disposal of lipids from ingested OS, as well as providing a mechanism for recycl

223 eceded onset of the anaphylactic response to ingested OVA antigen.

224 t these differed from normality depending on ingested particle type.

225 re slow-swimming opportunistic consumers and ingest particulate organic matter.

226 l microbiome, while excluding or eliminating ingested pathogens.

227 Ingested peanut protein is absorbed systemically and ret

228 ss meals was calculated as the CV of protein ingested per meal, with lower values reflecting evenness

229 National bans on commonly ingested pesticides in five of the six countries studied

230 retion (147.6mumol) corresponded to 13.2% of ingested phenols.

231 aphids prolonged their feeding sessions and ingested phloem at a higher rate than on wild-type plant

232 foods in the world, allergic responses after ingesting pizza are relatively uncommon.

233 nd is responsible for the degradation of the ingested plant material.

234 ains elusive, at least some enantiornithines ingested plant propagules.

235 consumption and the endogenous conversion of ingested plant-based precursors.

236 A wide range of marine organisms ingest plastic, and its impacts are of growing concern [

237 Classification methodologies of ingested plastic currently do not record these variables

238 We investigated the sublethal effects of ingested plastic in Flesh-footed Shearwaters (Ardenna ca

239 till experience the negative consequences of ingesting plastic debris.

240 found that 8.6% of individuals in slicks had ingested plastics, a 2.3-fold higher occurrence than lar

241 remediated soils were converted to PLJ, and ingested PLJ was not chemically transformed during gastr

242 from water-borne diseases like diarrhoea by ingesting polluted water, mostly sourced to groundwater.

243 However, numerically 50% of the ingested prey were still nauplii at 14 dph under the exp

244 s, and repress underlying strong immunity to ingested protein antigens.

245 he hypothesis is that the characteristics of ingested protein gels influences the subsequent in vivo

246 Protein intake resulted in ~70%-74% of the ingested protein-derived phenylalanine appearing in the

247 rast, Akt suppresses lysosomal catabolism of ingested proteins when free amino acids are abundant.

248 rrelation with the amount of (-)-epicatechin ingested (R(2): 0.86 (95% CI 0.8l; 0.92).

249 but similar proportions of microfibers were ingested regardless of length.

250 y retain other particulate components of the ingested sediment matrix.

251 nt species of zooplankton, with each species ingesting significantly more of a certain shape: C. helg

252 l appetite neurons is instructing animals to ingest specific nutrient factors that the body needs.

253 The germination of ingested spores is often a necessary first step required

254 ontributing to fewer calories extracted from ingested starch.

255 p-sea fauna, but knowledge of MPs' fate once ingested still remains scant.

256 Less understood is the importance of diet on ingested strains with probiotic significance.

257 mplex, locus C1 (LY6C1, also known as Ly-6C) ingest stressed and senescent erythrocytes, accumulate i

258 nated soil; however, pollutant transfer from ingested substances to humans cannot currently be confid

259 Median number of ingested substances was three (interquartile range, 2-4)

260 Because ingested sugars and fats can feed into many anabolic and

261 ng behaviour that was inhibited as water was ingested, suggesting pre-systemic feedback gating of dri

262 uring stimulation was inhibited as water was ingested, suggesting pre-systemic feedback gating of dri

263 During HRM, patients ingested ten SWS, followed by a standardised 200 g STM.

264 se received by organisms, which subsequently ingest the stabilized particles.

265 Zn-bearing microplastic (236-4505 mg kg(-1)) ingested the microplastics, but there was no evidence of

266 nt, but do not demonstrate that a person has ingested the substance.

267 Humans are infected by ingesting the 3 rd stage larvae from primary hosts, snai

268 However, after ingesting the cells of L. pneumophila, some protozoa exp

269 nols and reduce acrylamide consumption is by ingesting the olives when they are fresh.

270 Through the food and water they ingest, the air they breathe, and the consumer products

271 Once ingested, the antioxidants contained in these seasonings

272 Consistent with their emetic properties once ingested, the compounds were highly toxic to brine shrim

273 nd arthropod secondary metabolites by either ingesting them or anointing them to their fur or skin ap

274 ir ability to detect the metals, and whether ingesting these metals altered the bees' sucrose sensiti

275 the metabolite cargo of dead and dying cells ingested through efferocytosis by macrophages can alter

276 hen cocoa flavanols and methylxanthines were ingested together.

277 Maternal RBC iron incorporation of an orally ingested tracer underestimated true maternal iron absorp

278 indings demonstrate the interactions between ingested, transient probiotic bacteria and intestinal ba

279 Nine healthy men ingested two hypercaloric diets (in 75% excess of habitu

280 Healthy subjects ingested [U-(13)C3]glycerol, and blood was drawn at mult

281 We hypothesized that orally ingested UFP promoted atherogenic lipid metabolites in b

282 pplication of classification algorithms that ingest variant annotations along with phenotype informat

283 edge about the amount of dicarbonyls that is ingested via food.

284 The safety and tolerability of the 231 VCEs ingested was excellent, with none being retained.

285 Interestingly, when allowed to freely ingest water and sucrose in a two-bottle test both males

286 Most organisms must ingest water to compensate for dehydration.

287 The volume of ingested water is greater in females than males (0.55 +/

288 We conclude that P. vindemmiae benefits from ingesting water and that it host-feeds on SWD pupae as a

289 The anthocyanins ingested were present in physiological fluids in form of

290 ed by this species and are only incidentally ingested when food is available.

291 t the hypothesis that plastic is selectively ingested when it resembles the food items of green turtl

292 ce length) and number/mass of plastic pieces ingested, which may be explained through naivety and/or

293 effect of graded doses of dietary protein co-ingested with carbohydrate on whole-body protein metabol

294 ent of pathogenic and opportunistic microbes ingested with food and improve the survival of ants when

295 Thus, microbes ingested with food are present (although possibly dead o

296 s present on the gametocyte surface, when co-ingested with gametocytes, can influence transmission to

297 interfere with parasite immune evasion when ingested with the infectious blood meal and significantl

298 tion, however, the proposed organisms should ingest, without bias, the majority of plastic particles

299 The gut is a first point of contact with ingested xenobiotics, where chemicals are metabolized di

300 To produce red pigments, birds ingest yellow carotenoids and endogenously convert them