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6 st, is an exocrine hormone, which has potent insulinotropic actions similar to GLP-1 such as stimulat
10 slets, respectively, uniquely attenuated the insulinotropic activity of TAK-875, thus providing funct
12 eptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist and potent insulinotropic agent for type 2 diabetes patients; howev
14 oup recently reported the discovery of a new insulinotropic agent, cardiotoxin-I (CTX-I), from the Na
15 ions within the basal range or to additional insulinotropic agents besides GLP mediating the antidiab
17 able interest in GIPR agonism to enhance the insulinotropic and extrapancreatic effects of GIP, there
20 glucagon-like peptide-1 (7-36) amide is both insulinotropic and insulinomimetic and has been suggeste
21 is a naturally occurring incretin with both insulinotropic and insulinomimetic properties that stimu
22 ate cholecystokinin-8 in the presence of the insulinotropic antidiabetes compounds tolbutamide, glibe
28 -1) in the hyperglycemic state abolished the insulinotropic effect of a physiological dose of GLP-1 a
30 receptor antagonist, we determined that the insulinotropic effect of dibenzazepine was mediated thro
32 vention of PKA activation indicated that the insulinotropic effect of genistein is primarily mediated
34 er OATP1B3 functions as a determinant of the insulinotropic effect of glibenclamide on the tissue lev
35 insulin secretion-significantly enhances the insulinotropic effect of glibenclamide without affecting
39 ulin secretion and, instead, antagonizes the insulinotropic effect of Oxo-M and CCh-induced Ca(2+) up
41 iabetes by virtue of 1) their powerful acute insulinotropic effect, 2) their ability to exacerbate in
42 ssion by small interfering RNA blocked 43RFa insulinotropic effect, but not the insulinostatic action
43 f the cAMP/PKA signaling cascade to exert an insulinotropic effect, thereby providing a novel role of
49 arriers, we observed: 1) hypoinsulinemia, 2) insulinotropic effects of both GIP and GLP-1, 3) additiv
52 chanistic insight into the recently reported insulinotropic effects of NMDAR antagonists and therefor
53 s a naturally occurring incretin with potent insulinotropic effects the action of which is attenuated
54 n-sensitive subjects: the transcripts of the insulinotropic glucose-dependant peptide (GIP) and of th
56 the blood glucose-lowering properties of an insulinotropic hormone (glucagon-like peptide-1, also kn
57 peptide-1 (GLP-1) is an intestinally derived insulinotropic hormone currently under investigation for
59 MP, and stimulates the release of the potent insulinotropic hormone GLP-1, resulting in a promising d
61 possible therapeutic agent for NIDDM is the insulinotropic hormone glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1).
64 etabolic inactivation of a glucose-dependent insulinotropic hormone, glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1),
68 d on the incretin hormones glucose-dependent insulinotropic peptide (GIP) and glucagon-like peptide 1
69 like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and glucose-dependent insulinotropic peptide (GIP) concentrations were measure
70 like peptide 1 (GLP-1) and glucose-dependent insulinotropic peptide (GIP) has been found to be dimini
74 like peptide 1 (GLP-1) and glucose-dependent insulinotropic peptide (GIP) receptors, can be overexpre
75 Like Peptide-2 (GLP-2) and Glucose-dependent Insulinotropic Peptide (GIP) was measured pre- and posto
76 like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and glucose-dependent insulinotropic peptide (GIP), can increase the cAMP cont
77 treatments (glucose, KCl, glucose-responsive insulinotropic peptide (GIP), forskolin) that act upon g
78 of cholecystokinin (CCK), glucose-dependent insulinotropic peptide (GIP), glucagon, and neurotensin
79 ll intestine to study the secretion of gluco-insulinotropic peptide (GIP), glucagon-like peptide-1 (G
80 were assayed for insulin, glucose-dependent insulinotropic peptide (GIP), glucose and acetaminophen.
82 lucagon-like peptide 1 and glucose-dependent insulinotropic peptide (the incretin hormones), which in
83 lucagon-like peptide 1 and glucose-dependent insulinotropic peptide and in the regulation of plasma c
84 , body mass index, fasting glucose-dependent insulinotropic peptide and type 2 diabetes, with B-arres
85 tylmethylxanthine, and the glucose-dependent insulinotropic peptide inhibited AMPK activity and reduc
86 eptide-1 receptor (GLP-1R)/glucose-dependent insulinotropic peptide receptor (GIPR) agonistic analogs
87 glucagon-like peptide 1 or glucose-dependent insulinotropic peptide receptor agonists largely correct
88 agon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) is an endogenous insulinotropic peptide secreted from the gastrointestina
89 , C-peptide, glucagon, and glucose-dependent insulinotropic peptide were approximately 10-23% lower (
90 ast, postprandial insulin, glucose-dependent insulinotropic peptide, and pancreatic polypeptide respo
91 on-like peptide-1 (GLP-1), glucose-dependent insulinotropic peptide, and peptide YY (PYY) were measur
93 lucagon-like peptide-1 and glucose-dependent insulinotropic peptide, as well as ghrelin and peptide Y
94 ditional hormones, such as glucose-dependent insulinotropic peptide, glucagon and amylin, to achieve
95 a decrease in metabolic endotoxemia, glucose insulinotropic peptide, glucose intolerance, lipogenesis
96 , glucagon-like peptide 1, glucose-dependent insulinotropic peptide, insulin, glucagon, total amino a
97 lucagon-like peptide-1 and glucose-dependent insulinotropic peptide, which are two important incretin
98 antagonists, and combined glucose-dependent insulinotropic peptide/glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor
99 y enhanced the insulin and glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (but not glucagon-like peptid
101 like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) account for up to 60% o
102 like peptide 1 (GLP-1) and glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) act directly in the bra
105 on-like peptide-1 (GLP-1), glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) and glucagon receptors.
106 t occurred despite similar glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) and glucagon-like pepti
107 The incretin hormones glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) and glucagon-like pepti
109 atment with tirzepatide, a glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) and glucagon-like pepti
110 retin effect," mediated by glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) and glucagon-like pepti
111 influence the magnitude of glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) and glucagon-like pepti
113 like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) are altered in the dise
114 like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) are incretin hormones t
115 like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) are two incretins secre
117 like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) can enhance pancreatic
119 anscript and a decrease in glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) gene transcripts were o
121 milar changes in GLP-1 and glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) in response to oral glu
122 hy men, the involvement of glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) in splanchnic blood flo
123 and infusion of exogenous glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) in the splanchnic regio
124 tration of the gut hormone glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) increases splanchnic bl
137 sensing to increase plasma glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) levels and reduce feedi
138 of the enteroinsular axis, glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) may play a critical rol
139 like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) play critical roles in
140 like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) play important physiolo
143 ought to determine whether glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) receptor (GIPR) agonism
144 tagonism or agonism of the glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) receptor (GIPR) prevent
145 or agonists and dual GLP-1/glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) receptor agonists in ma
147 1 (GLP-1) receptor and the glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) receptor transduce nutr
148 of its target genes (Pdx1, glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) receptor, and pyruvate
150 neurons express GLP-1 and glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) receptors, and vagal ne
151 ipid infusion to stimulate glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) secretion and decrease
155 ike peptide-1 (GLP-1), and glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) were measured after the
157 like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP)) are secreted from ente
158 loyed to produce PEGylated glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP), a protein with potenti
160 on-like peptide-1 (GLP-1), glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP), and cholecystokinin (l
161 on-like peptide-1 (GLP-1), glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP), and glucagon bind to r
162 ist activity for glucagon, glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP), and glucagon-like pept
163 ed plasma levels of GLP-1, glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP), and insulin, and impro
164 cretin hormones, GLP-1 and glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP), by inhibiting their br
165 on-like peptide-1 (GLP-1), glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP), cholecystokinin (CCK),
166 A truncated form of human glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP), GIP(3-30)NH2, was rece
167 th agonist activity at the glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP), GLP-1, and glucagon re
168 [gastrin, cholecystokinin, glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP), glucagon-like peptide
169 highlight the potential of glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP), glucagon-like peptide-
170 One of these incretins, glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP), has garnered much atte
171 -like peptide-1 (GLP1) and glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP), have advanced the trea
172 er major incretin hormone, glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP), is relatively unexplor
173 like peptide 1 (GLP-1) and glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP), play an important role
174 like peptide 1 (GLP-1) and glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP), slow gastric emptying,
175 -like peptide 1 (GLP1) and glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP), the 2 major incretins
177 ll intestine that produces glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP), xenin, and potentially
183 n medications include dual glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP)/GLP-1RAs, dipeptidyl pe
184 e, amino acids, plus 10 nM glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP); and (4) 2 mM glucose.
185 (GCG) receptor (GCGR), and glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP, also known as gastric i
186 r with the closely related glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIPR) and glucagon (GCGR) re
189 like peptide 1 [GLP-1] and glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide [GIP]), whereas metformin may
190 tolerability of novel dual glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide and GLP-1 receptor agonist ti
191 irzepatide is a novel dual glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide and GLP-1 receptor agonist un
192 efficacy of tirzepatide, a glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide and GLP-1 receptor agonist, c
193 Tirzepatide is a dual glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide and glucagon-like peptide-1 (
194 effects of tirzepatide, a glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide and glucagon-like peptide-1 r
195 ty of tirzepatide, a novel glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide and glucagon-like peptide-1 r
198 irzepatide, a once-weekly, glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide and glucagon-like peptide-1 r
199 d safety of tirzepatide, a glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide and glucagon-like peptide-1 r
200 , a long-acting agonist of glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide and glucagon-like peptide-1 r
201 ponses of intact GLP-1 and glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide and lowered glucose responses
202 gonists and possibly GLP-1/glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide co-agonists (e.g., tirzepatid
203 e, insulin, C-peptide, and glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide concentrations were significa
204 lucagon-like peptide 1 and glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide have been postulated to play
205 nction (P < 0.01), and reductions in glucose-insulinotropic polypeptide levels (P < 0.001), glucagon
206 e same PPRE within the rat glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide receptor (GIP-R) promoter seq
207 essing a dominant-negative glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide receptor (GIPR(dn)) reveal pr
208 nt studies have found that glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide receptor (GIPR) agonism can e
209 e therapeutic potential of glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide receptor (GIPR) agonism.
210 e is a dual agonist of the glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide receptor (GIPR) and the gluca
211 de-1 receptor (GLP-1R) and glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide receptor (GIPR) has emerged a
212 receptor (GLP-1R) and the glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide receptor (GIPR) in mice have
214 musk shrews), we show that glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide receptor (GIPR) signaling blo
215 agonists targeting GLP-1R, glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide receptor (GIPR), and glucagon
216 To study active GLP-1, glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide receptor (Gipr)-deficient mic
218 domized to the long-acting glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide receptor and glucagon-like pe
219 howed that the long-acting glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide receptor and glucagon-like pe
220 ide-1 receptor agonism and glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide receptor antagonism and that
221 lucagon-like peptide-1 and glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide receptors, has favorable effe
222 001), and no difference in glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide responses compared with sham-
223 lucagon-like peptide 1 and glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide secretion were lower after lu
224 ction of glucagon-like peptide-1 and glucose-insulinotropic polypeptide were assessed during a meal t
225 peptide-1) and GLP-1/GIP (Glucose-dependent Insulinotropic Polypeptide) agonists, FDA-approved for m
226 cholecystokinin), K-cells (glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide) and L-cells, short-chain fat
227 n-like peptide 1) and GIP (glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide), are gut hormones secreted i
228 peptide-1 (GLP-1) and GIP (glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide), in heart failure pathophysi
230 effects of emerging GLP-1, glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide, and glucagon receptor agonis
231 ral gut hormones (insulin, glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide, and glucagon-like peptide 1)
232 ovel triple agonist of the glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide, glucagon-like peptide 1 and
233 7943) is an agonist of the glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide, glucagon-like peptide 1, and
234 like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide, increases in proportion to m
235 (GLP-1), ghrelin, leptin, glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide, insulin, and glucose were co
236 y and beta-cell function and reduced glucose-insulinotropic polypeptide, leptin, and glucagon product
237 apart from GLP-1, such as glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide, stromal-derived factor-1alph
238 els of the other incretin, glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide, were not as profoundly affec
244 tide only), tirzepatide (a glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide/GLP-1 agonist), phentermine-t
245 t loss, GLP-1 agonists and glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide/GLP-1 receptor agonists can a
246 receptor agonists and dual glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide/glucagon-like peptide-1 recep
249 lts provide one explanation for differential insulinotropic potential of incretins in human T2D and p
251 tion of PI3Kgamma blunted the exocytotic and insulinotropic response to GIP receptor activation, wher
253 number and area, as well beta-cell area and insulinotropic responsiveness, were dramatically improve