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1 LV has a greater incidence of reentry and is intramural.
6 is a promising new approach for endocardial intramural and full thickness ablation of ventricular ta
7 The aim of the present study was to evaluate intramural and full thickness lesion formation using a h
8 d amount of fibrin deposition, predominantly intramural and juxtamural in this model, were indistingu
9 the primary factor in the production of the intramural and pericapillary collection of Oil Red O-sta
13 ion, 53 had type B aortic dissection, 35 had intramural aortic hematoma, 18 had aortic rupture, and 1
14 study, Doppler waveforms were obtained from intramural appendiceal arteries identified with color Do
21 nto defibrillation mechanisms by showing how intramural blood vessels facilitate more-effective elimi
22 7% exhibiting discontinuous propagation with intramural bridges of slow conduction and delayed quasi-
27 egulation of the extracellular matrix by the intramural cells, which leads to a compromised structura
28 ctivity may help predict those VTs employing intramural circuits and further optimize ablation strate
29 lish all inducible VTs was because of septal intramural circuits or extensive right ventricular scarr
30 ogether with severe colitis characterized by intramural colonic bleeding and intestinal damage includ
31 rovide information about the location of the intramural components of reentry and image abnormal elec
33 catheter device was constructed by using an intramural copper-braided catheter connected to a laser-
34 70% reductions (P < 0.01) in the density of intramural coronary arteries and associated Purkinje fib
35 s that appeared in the perivascular space of intramural coronary arteries and at sites of lost cardio
36 ces costs with a low mortality; 6) single or intramural coronary arteries remain risk factors; 7) pos
38 positive inflammatory cells that had invaded intramural coronary arteries; (3) B-cell activation, inc
39 iac magnetic resonance (CMR) findings, small intramural coronary arteriole dysplasia (SICAD) on histo
41 longated mitral valve leaflets and remodeled intramural coronary arterioles, which involve tissue typ
42 ocardium revealed myocardial fiber disarray, intramural coronary arteriosclerosis, and interstitial f
43 including single coronary (n = 8, 6.4%) and intramural coronary artery (n = 8, 6.4%), this was not a
48 ial course is frequently characterized by an intramural course, which can be prospectively identified
57 E>4 V/cm produced both positive and negative intramural DeltaV(m) that changed their sign on changing
60 Based on this case report, we suggest that intramural duodenal hematoma should be considered if a p
62 c (intraluminal) stenosis minimizes possible intramural effects associated with external compression
65 uct mucosa, PBGs elongate and form intricate intramural epithelial networks that communicate between
67 By drawing upon the strengths of the NIEHS's intramural, extramural, and NTP programs and establishin
69 ing was complete in most survivors, although intramural fibrin and hemorrhage were occasionally seen.
81 ogists obtained extramural funds (21.3%) and intramural funds (78.7%) to pay portions of their salari
86 ome neurons (CARTp-IR, Hu-IR) that represent intramural ganglion cells and by cells that lacked a neu
87 the mesenchyme colonize the hindgut and form intramural ganglion cells that express the transgenic ma
88 tantial colonic thickening and several focal intramural gas bubbles (pneumatosis intestinalis) surrou
91 ition, showed jejunal dilatation, intestinal intramural gas, portomesenteric vein gas, extensive intr
92 We found no appreciable left ventricular intramural gradients in repolarization times (activation
93 a rare case of primary ESCC with completely intramural growth under a normal looking intact nondyspl
96 men, string of pearls appearance, concentric intramural haematoma, intimal flap (the most definite si
99 m (n = 4), penetrating aortic ulcer (n = 6), intramural hematoma (n = 2), and mycotic aneurysm (n = 2
100 se lumen (5.9 +/- 2.1 mm(2)), the associated intramural hematoma (n = 9), and thrombi in the true or
102 expansion, and apposition, but also residual intramural hematoma at the stented site (abluminal) and
103 ulcer, while the principal controversy over intramural hematoma concerns its management when the asc
104 ce in favor of surgical management of type A intramural hematoma continues to mount, although it is a
108 dissection (approximately 90% of cases) and intramural hematoma, may be complicated by poor perfusio
109 ding to the type of injury: complex lesions (intramural hematoma, mucosal laceration) and minor lesio
114 n (FID) has been described in >20% of type B intramural hematomas (IMH), with unclear prognosis and m
115 ues have increased the recognition of aortic intramural hematomas (IMHs) and penetrating atherosclero
119 23 acute aortic dissections, 14 acute aortic intramural hematomas, 20 acute penetrating aortic ulcers
121 sion included increased medial thickness and intramural hemorrhage characterized by erythrocyte extra
123 endothelial recovery, impaired resolution of intramural hemorrhage, and a dose-dependent increase in
127 ced in genetically susceptible Lewis rats by intramural injection of peptidoglycan-polysaccharide (PG
128 standard PTCA balloons and then administered intramural injections of either D-EXO (n=14) or vehicle
130 kely to have extramural (NIH K-award) versus intramural (KL2) or other career development award fundi
134 sful for idiopathic VAs originating from the intramural LVOT (>75%) and lateral LVOT, whereas it was
135 ul anatomic ablation commonly arose from the intramural LVOT among the left coronary cusp, aortomitra
136 sful, and the VA origins were located in the intramural LVOT in 17 patients, basal left ventricular s
138 siological characteristics of the idiopathic intramural LVOT VAs were midrange between those of the i
139 electrophysiological characteristics of the intramural LVOT VAs were similar to those of the aortomi
141 ological characteristics of these idiopathic intramural LVOT VAs when compared with the idiopathic en
143 y be related to increased compression of the intramural microcirculation, especially at the subendoca
146 can involve the endocardial myocardium, the intramural myocardium, the epicardium, or the His Purkin
147 acy of endoscopy in determining the depth of intramural necrosis may lead to inappropriate decision-m
150 ications and conventional catheter ablation, intramural needle radiofrequency ablation offers signifi
151 a maladaptive response to injury, leading to intramural neoangiogenesis, intimal hyperplasia, and lum
154 holine, released from gastric postganglionic intramural neurons, stimulates the parietal cell directl
155 holine, released from gastric postganglionic intramural neurons, stimulates the parietal cell directl
156 on Medicine, University Research Foundation, Intramural NIH funding, and National Heart Lung and Bloo
160 wing features were studied - wall thickness, intramural nodules, pericholecystic stranding, wall thic
162 cy ablation depth can be inadequate to reach intramural or epicardial substrate, and energy delivery
163 This technology might be of value to treat intramural or epicardial ventricular tachycardia substra
168 rdial ablation attempts was because of VT of intramural origin (35 patients), nonendocardial origin w
169 thickening (P = .012) and the development of intramural (P = .015) and pericholecystic (P = .006) flu
173 naling pathway in response to an increase in intramural pressure-induced myogenic cerebral arterial c
174 d National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) Intramural Program (CHIP) Collaboration and the NIMH Gen
176 tutes of Health (NIH) (3 U01 CA062490-16S2); Intramural Program of the Center for Cancer Research; an
177 mucopolysaccharide storage disorders in the intramural program of the National Institutes of Health
179 ational Cancer Institute and Clinical Center Intramural Program, German Research Foundation, National
181 tional Cancer Institute, and Clinical Center Intramural Program; supported in part by a cooperative r
182 onal Human Genome Research Institute (NHGRI) intramural project, and a coordinating center funded by
187 sophagogastroduodenoscopy to have esophageal intramural pseudodiverticulosis, complicated by severe s
191 the underlying mechanism may be a sustained intramural reentrant source interacting with tissue hete
195 nt investigations have suggested that stable intramural reentry may underlie the mechanisms of VF.
196 echanistic explanation for the prevalence of intramural reentry over transmural reentry during polymo
199 information on the epicardium during VT with intramural reentry, provide information about the locati
200 xample in which transillumination reveals an intramural reentry, undetectable in surface recordings.
201 hat cardiac fibrillation is driven by stable intramural reentry, with wavebreak occurring due to fail
202 Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, Division of Intramural Research (National Institute of Allergy and I
203 Heart, Lung and Blood Institute Division of Intramural Research (National Institutes of Health).
204 , establishment of a BPA Grantee Consortium, intramural research activities on BPA's mechanisms of ac
205 ude extramural grants and grantee consortia, intramural research activities, and toxicological studie
206 Office of the Director and the Division of Intramural Research at the National Institute of Allergy
208 hild Health and Development, the Division of Intramural Research of the National Institute for Allerg
209 Disease Control and Prevention, Division of Intramural Research of the US National Institute of Alle
213 tment of the American Cancer Society and the Intramural Research Program of the National Cancer Insti
215 se.FUNDINGThis research was supported by the Intramural Research Program of the National Institutes o
216 ring Experiments for the Social Sciences and Intramural Research Program of the National Institutes o
217 NGThis work was supported by grants from the Intramural Research Program of the NIDDK, NIH (DK075112,
222 cted at the National Institute on Drug Abuse Intramural Research Program outpatient magnetic resonanc
232 Allergy and Infectious Diseases Division of Intramural Research, Centers for Disease Control and Pre
235 Allergy and Infectious Diseases Division of Intramural Research, National Institutes of Health; the
239 -resolution near-infrared optical mapping of intramural SAN activation was performed in coronary perf
241 lue of voltage mapping to detect MRI-defined intramural scar and to correlate the scar with ventricul
244 l thickness, postinfarct scar thickness, and intramural scar location on LGE-CMR, and local endocardi
245 dial wall thickness, scar transmurality, and intramural scar types were independently associated with
246 on, 49+/-13%) with structural heart disease, intramural scar was detected by delayed-enhanced MRI.
252 ity of clinical VT: 12.5%) was attributed to intramural septal substrate in 13 of 18 patients (72%).
253 d anteroseptal, which frequently involves an intramural septal substrate, leading to a higher VT recu
254 mapping characteristics of the patients with intramural septal ventricular arrhythmias differentiated
259 ropose that volumetric heating restricted to intramural sites may improve the outcome and safety of t
260 -dimensional intraoperative mapping from 156 intramural sites was performed in 6 patients with idiopa
261 corded from as many as 98 epicardial and 144 intramural sites, and activation times and activation-re
265 a contrast with observations in the 2012 NIA intramural study report, where a difference in survival
267 ntricular arrhythmias (VA) can be limited by intramural substrate not amenable to endocardial or epic
269 unctions: IGLEs appear situated to integrate intramural tension, and perhaps myenteric neuronal activ
271 es formed around vessels, rapidly activating intramural tissue because of break excitations, assistin
275 From 3 Langendorff-perfused pig hearts, 180 intramural unipolar electrograms were recorded during si
276 cardial, M, and endocardial cells and 6 to 8 intramural unipolar electrograms were simultaneously rec
280 nd (2) formation of endothelial cell-derived intramural vascular tumors in the implantation site.
282 on and PARP activation in the myocardium and intramural vasculature, depressed LV performance, and im
283 y dendritic cells, populate normal arteries, intramural vasculitic lesions, and the inflamed atheroma
290 ptical fiber with a diffusing tip for direct intramural, volumetric laser heating was tested via thor
292 VSDs after repair of conotruncal anomalies, intramural VSDs are uniquely associated with postoperati