ライフサイエンスコーパス: ionic

1 distributions created by residual solvation, ionic adducts, and post-translational modifications crea

2 s leads to unprecedented percolated gyroidal ionic aggregate morphologies that provide a continuous p

3 These order-to-order transitions in ionic aggregate morphologies were also confirmed by osci

4 Controlling the self-assembled nanoscale ionic aggregates in single-ion conducting polymers is a

5 Ionic amplifiers are a logical step toward improving che

6 unities exist for the sensitive detection of ionic analyte when a "blank" measurement in the absence

7 d to carefully consider the combined role of ionic and electrolyte-derived layers in future design st

8 faces, triggering a thermodynamic balance of ionic and electronic structures.

9 orb and redistribute considerable amounts of ionic and fluorescent tracers.

10 he GGA3-GAT domain known to be important for ionic and hydrophobic interactions with ubiquitin may ha

11 eural activity depends on the maintenance of ionic and osmotic homeostasis.

12 th complementary reactivities under radical, ionic, and metal-catalyzed conditions.

13 energies and dissociation modes (covalent vs ionic), as well as alteration of molecular geometries an

14 nd enabled the resolution of NP signals from ionic background and noise.

15 cells (PCs), cells critical for maintaining ionic balance.

16 g due to their inherently strong covalent or ionic bonding, which usually leads to material crazing a

17 s different than covalent/polar-covalent and ionic bonds.

18 e distinction of CSBs vis-a-vis covalent and ionic bonds.

19 iodine ions via the formation of strong Cd-I ionic bonds.

20 n nitrogen transport (i.e., nitrogen magneto-ionics) by electrolyte-gating of a CoN film.

21 e that Vn is capable of binding both soluble ionic calcium and crystalline HAP, with high affinity an

22 d pH and caused a consequential reduction of ionic calcium in aqueous phase and, neutralization cause

23 d, neutralization caused a small increase in ionic calcium.

24 The accumulation of Cu(+) ions via an ionic capacitive effect at the Schottky junction under t

25 ut also illustrates how the study of trapped ionic catalysts can contribute to the understanding of r

26 ative interactions between voltage-dependent ionic channels remains largely unknown.

27 lyamine macromolecules, forming a network of ionic channels that exhibit regulated permeability of wa

28 lity of SOICs such as three-dimensional (3D) ionic channels, excellent thermal stability, dual functi

29 gatively charged subnanometer-sized confined ionic channels.

30 have attracted considerable interest as fast ionic charge carriers for electrochemical energy storage

31 eir ionic constitution and defect structure: ionic charges contribute to charge transfer and screenin

32 AHAs as energy transducers that sustain the ionic circuit defining the spatial and temporal profiles

33 Here we form ionic colloidal crystals in water through an approach th

34 colloidal particles and commercial polymers, ionic colloidal crystals isostructural to caesium chlori

35 molecular ligands, which bind to the atomic/ionic components of the crystals, preferentially forming

36 also sensitive to changes in the particular ionic composition of their surroundings after wounding,

37 TPP(2) ZnCl(4) than in the pristine organic ionic compound TPPCl.

38 olymerization using branched and amphiphilic ionic compounds as reactive monomers.

39 eld and generally become ineffective in high ionic concentration conditions.

40 c concentrations equivalent to 2%-20% of the ionic concentration in blood serum.

41 ablished in animal studies: changes in local ionic concentration, changes in ionic conductance, and i

42 ndition, i.e., room temperature and constant ionic concentration.

43 demonstrate that HiSMRT performs robustly at ionic concentrations equivalent to 2%-20% of the ionic c

44 The effects of altering extracellular ionic concentrations on immune responses are then assess

45 A from samples with physiologically relevant ionic concentrations without any external electric field

46 concentration, making it impervious to high ionic concentrations.

47 on adopts an out-of-plane geometry under low ionic conditions and revealed a conformational state at

48 ealed a conformational state at intermediate ionic conditions previously undetected by other methods.

49 ion of the overhangs via changes in solution ionic conditions to drive structural transitions.

50 al ensemble of this motif, especially at low ionic conditions, remains largely undetermined.

51 canonical X-shape conformers under specific ionic conditions, the complete conformational ensemble o

52 Changing the ionic conditions-specifically [H(+)] and [Ca(2+)] -modul

53 the Holliday junction across a wide range of ionic conditions.

54 , remaining thermostable under physiological ionic conditions.

55 They have been shown to increase solution's ionic conductance and re-orient in the presence of elect

56 ges in local ionic concentration, changes in ionic conductance, and intense, hypersynchronous firing.

57 nd lithium tin alloy as mixed electronic and ionic conducting networks, and their abundant interfaces

58 drite-free design criteria, where the highly ionic conductive Li(3) N reduces the Li plating/strippin

59 ort, but manifest unusually high, liquidlike ionic conductivities (e.g., 1 mS/cm) at temperatures as

60 Strategies to enhance ionic conductivities in solid electrolytes typically foc

61 The T(g)-normalized ionic conductivities were however unaffected by the exte

62 plications due to their high stabilities and ionic conductivities.

63 This modulation of ionic conductivity allows for the development of light-c

64 Despite their high ionic conductivity and desirable mechanical properties,

65 s, the sulfide electrolytes have the highest ionic conductivity and favorable interface compatibility

66 The design of new molecules with high ionic conductivity and high electrochemical stability is

67 imited by electrolyte selection because high ionic conductivity and poor electrochemical stability ar

68 example, ether-based electrolytes have high ionic conductivity but are oxidatively unstable above 4

69 This light-responsive ionic conductivity enables spatiotemporal and reversible

70 anochemical synthesis that lead to increased ionic conductivity in an archetypical sodium-ion conduct

71 aring the molar conductivity determined from ionic conductivity measurements such as electrochemical

72 s, as an undoped material, a remarkable fast ionic conductivity of 3 mS cm(-1) and a low activation e

73 The ionic conductivity of sulfide electrolytes is comparable

74 tructure, the mechanisms that underlie their ionic conductivity remain poorly understood.

75 gyroid morphology of PES23Li exhibits higher ionic conductivity than the isotropic layered or hexagon

76 able properties, ranging from electrical and ionic conductivity to magnetism and ferroelectricity.

77 eveloped, which posesses high electrical and ionic conductivity, and physically separates Li from the

78 otations, resulting in a strong reduction of ionic conductivity, while tensile strain increases the u

79 ave a low electronic conductivity and a high ionic conductivity.

80 lized, which result in an enhancement of the ionic conductivity.

81 or the mobile ions, resulting in an enhanced ionic conductivity.

82 ons, resulting in a negligible effect on the ionic conductivity.

83 e design of heterocyclic solid-state organic ionic conductors (SOICs) in flexible energy generation a

84 agnetic materials, pyro- and ferroelectrics, ionic conductors as well as electrochemical containers.

85 Soft ionic conductors have enabled stretchable and transparen

86 e heterointerfaces crucially depend on their ionic constitution and defect structure: ionic charges c

87 vely relieve stress, maintain electronic and ionic contacts, eliminate solid-electrolyte interphase d

88 s injection of 1.5 ml/kg of body mass of non-ionic contrast agent was performed.

89 ork that accounts for both the metabolic and ionic contributions to the osmotica that drive cell expa

90 ansistor is a three-terminal device in which ionic coupling between pre- and post-synaptic electrodes

91 The ionic coupling resembles axo-axonic junction and hence w

92 nsed as a transient decrease in the measured ionic current (resistive-pulse analysis).

93 equency-dependent gating and ii) generate an ionic current for termination of the detected arrhythmia

94 e number of modifications, the corresponding ionic current signal levels, as well as mixing proportio

95 pairs ECC by changing the density of several ionic currents (and thus AP repolarization) causing alte

96 rease in the voltage-dependent transmembrane ionic currents after pulse treatment.

97 Several ionic currents have been identified that regulate SCN fi

98 s, a two-compartment model with five crucial ionic currents in the apical dendrites reproduces all fe

99 e genetic defects lead to alterations in the ionic currents that determine the morphology and duratio

100 tworks may impact cardiomyocyte function and ionic currents that impact AF risk.

101 which is capable of rectifying and switching ionic currents without electrochemical reactions.

102 r (sub muW) and high-bandwidth (0.1-0.5 kHz) ionic currents.

103 nge of metabolites, signaling molecules, and ionic currents.

104 l transient spectroscopy to characterize the ionic defect landscape in methylammonium lead triiodide

105 owth, enhance the phase stability, passivate ionic defects at the surface and/or grain boundaries, an

106 Flooding the field with non-ionic dextrose eliminates alternative current paths.

107 e is observed as an increase in the apparent ionic diffusion coefficient, which directly provides the

108 se they have few kinetic barriers apart from ionic diffusion.

109 onoelastomers of opposite polarity yields an ionic double layer, which is capable of rectifying and s

110 ucture models cannot treat loop-sequence and ionic effects on RNA hairpin folding.

111 Here, we examine non-Coulombic ionic effects on the oligomerization properties of slidi

112 rics, dielectric elastomer actuators (DEAs), ionic electroactive polymers (IEAPs), pneumatics and hyd

113 ctrostatic interactions between bacteria and ionic electrode functional groups facilitated bacteria a

114 provides a new avenue for stabilizing mixed ionic-electronic conduction thermoelectrics, and gives f

115 r of parallel hollow tubules made of a mixed ionic-electronic conductor (MIEC).

116 Mixed ionic-electronic conductors (MIECs) that display high ox

117 The structure and packing of organic mixed ionic-electronic conductors have an especially significa

118 o the chemical potential force to achieve an ionic-electronic equilibrium.

119 tigating the phenomenon in a two-compartment ionic environment that mimics natural conditions, we com

120 Cancer growth interferes with local ionic environments, membrane potentials, and transepithe

121 al, bent, disk, etc.) and chemical (neutral, ionic, etc.) natures have proven their wide scope and op

122 The ultrahigh ionic exclusion by CNMs is likely dominated by a steric

123 racterization of the impact of molecular and ionic fillers on PVA blends' triboelectric performance i

124 wn about the effect of local environments on ionic flows in solid polymer electrolytes.

125 odeling work suggest that precise control of ionic flux (calcium, sodium, and potassium) contributes

126 educed local current density and homogeneous ionic flux during plating/stripping processes.

127 tic carbohydrate polymers with engineered-in ionic functionality.

128 table encapsulated cumin essential oil using ionic gelation method and its application in mayonnaise

129 future, open up new avenues in the field of ionic gold and gold nanoparticles-based therapies.

130 opportunities while reducing the quantity of ionic gold and required incubation time.

131 ch progressively accumulates proteins as the ionic gold clusters migrate to the nucleus.

132 This nano-vectorized application of ionic gold emphasizes its potential biomedical opportuni

133 cellular pathways are partially shared with ionic gold, revealing a common gold metabolism.

134 t understanding of the action potential [1], ionic gradients across cells [2], voltage-dependent ion

135 increased E-cadherin forces, indicating that ionic gradients affect cellular tension.

136 the overall binding by both creating strong ionic H-bonds and changing the secondary H-bonds from un

137 d biosynthesis, DNA repair, photoprotection, ionic homeostasis, osmotic homeostasis, and reactive oxy

138 he KCCs, are important determinants of brain ionic homeostasis.

139 lphaA proteins, and changes in intracellular ionic imbalance and membrane organization.

140 (WT) mice occurs, which causes intracellular ionic imbalance, and in turn, membrane swelling that pot

141 a novel Pb(2+) selective sensor based on the ionic imprinted polymer in determining trace levels of l

142 CCC master regulator, which stimulates NKCC1 ionic influx and inhibits KCC-mediated efflux via phosph

143 (3)N demonstrates the conceptual assembly of ionic inorganic nanostructures from monolayers without t

144 efforts have investigated pai-pai stacking, ionic interactions as well as formation of hydrogen and

145 als a mechanism in which this method lies in ionic interactions between the positively charged APTMS-

146 PIP3/PIP2-specific PH domains or nonspecific ionic interactions involving basic-hydrophobic (BH) site

147 of the catalytic domains and are mediated by ionic interactions with the negatively charged microtubu

148 ate is stabilized by hydrophobic rather than ionic interactions, as in AtLEGgamma, resulting in signi

149 ydrophobic, hydrophilic, supramolecular, and ionic interactions, which are commonly present in aqueou

150 e 2D hydrogen bonding (2D-HB) network at the ionic interface, reminiscent of the canonical, hydrophob

151 However, the use of ionic interfaces to create oxygen vacancies has not been

152 limited numbers of active sites and sluggish ionic kinetics, and eventually ordinary electrochemical

153 ptor as well as a signaling element, and the ionic liquid (1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium dicyanamide) p

154 impregnation with the sodium-salt-containing ionic liquid (IL) (Na(0.1)EMIM(0.9))TFSI.

155 h 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride as an ionic liquid (IL) and NiFe(2)O(4)-rGO nanocomposite (IL/

156 imidazolium hexafluorophosphate (DMIMPF(6) ) ionic liquid (IL) is adopted to passivate the surface of

157 a sugar alcohol in the ([mmim](MeO)(2)PO(2)) ionic liquid (IL) were measured.

158 ation of in vitro tau oligomers formed by an ionic liquid (IL15).

159 ecules ([Formula: see text]) and between the ionic liquid and water molecules ([Formula: see text]) f

160 The first deltic ionic liquid crystals based on aminocyclopropenium ions

161 The thicknesses of the ionic liquid films ranged from ~50 to ~250 nm.

162 ctric-field controlled proton evolution with ionic liquid gating.

163 Fe-TAML entrapped in a basic ionic liquid gel exhibited consistent activity in five r

164 trap Fe-TAML in basic ionic liquid gels, and ionic liquid gel spheres structured via a modified Stobe

165 ocesses were used to entrap Fe-TAML in basic ionic liquid gels, and ionic liquid gel spheres structur

166 that uses the combination of luminol and an ionic liquid in water exhibits fluorescence detection of

167 The interaction energies between the ionic liquid molecules ([Formula: see text]) and between

168 icro gas chromatography approach using three ionic liquid semipacked columns.

169 All columns were functionalized with ionic liquid stationary phases using a modified static c

170 Utilizing an ionic liquid strategy, we report crystal structures of s

171 d-supported silica nanoparticles, azobenzene ionic liquid surfactant, n-octane, and water.

172 plosion produced via merging a droplet of an ionic liquid with nitric acid (HNO(3)), and the coalesce

173 A hydrophobic ionic liquid within the material was used to dissolve Fe

174 Poly(beta-cyclodextrin-ionic liquid) grafted magnetic nanoparticles combined wi

175 phene] as the active layer and a blend of an ionic liquid, 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium bis(trifluorom

176 ading and CO(2) capture and storage (CCS) at ionic liquid-based cellulosic ethanol biorefineries usin

177 ties of reverse micelles (RMs) formed by the ionic liquid-surfactant 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium 1,4-

178 cro-scale and the plasticizing effect of the ionic liquid.

179 utyl-4-methylpyridinium hexafluorophosphate (ionic liquid/IL) packed into the etched Pt UME.

180 hium metal batteries in a novel nonflammable ionic-liquid (IL) electrolyte composed of 1-ethyl-3-meth

181 extreme" in halophilic adaptation is not the ionic-liquid conditions per se but the evolutionary barr

182 Here, a new ionic-liquid-based adjuvant is explored, synthesized usi

183 attached or freely dissolved ionophore- and ionic-liquid-doped reference membranes can be directly p

184 Fluorinated ionic liquids (FIL/ILs) emerged as an alternative absorb

185 we describe topical delivery of siRNA using ionic liquids (ILs) capable of complexing with siRNA non

186 Ionic liquids (ILs) show the features of tailored struct

187 sing chitosan as the mucoadhesive matrix and ionic liquids (ILs)/deep eutectic solvent (DES) as the t

188 To purify cutin we tested the ionic liquids cholinium hexanoate and 1-butyl-3-methyl-i

189 The usage of ionic liquids for studying plant polyesters has advantag

190 When mixed with solvents, ionic liquids provide the unique opportunity to investig

191 Here, we describe the potential of ionic liquids, in particular choline and geranic acid (C

192 characteristics that are similar to those of ionic liquids.

193 the environment but they are less toxic than ionic liquids.

194 ss expensive and are more biodegradable than ionic liquids.

195 ammable organic electrolytes or often costly ionic liquids.

196 k shows how harnessing bulk point defects in ionic materials can be used to engineer deterministic na

197 r percent errors) and limited bias by Fitbit Ionic [mean absolute percent error, bias (95% confidence

198 maker, working through an unknown underlying ionic mechanism that becomes compromised in some forms o

199 ally proceed through a radical, concerted or ionic mechanism; transformations in which all three mech

200 The underlying ionic mechanisms by which reduced Na(v) availability in

201 -clamp technique to determine the underlying ionic mechanisms responsible for driving SCI-nociceptors

202 However, the signalling and ionic mechanisms underlying OXTR-induced facilitation of

203 ale and female rats, identify the associated ionic mechanisms, and reveal that hypothalamic RLN3/RXFP

204 synthesis, most research endeavours focus on ionic mechanisms.

205 On the other hand, the increase in ionic migration across the film during the electrochemic

206 e electrode in aqueous solution improves the ionic migration and electron transfer across the film an

207 ompound, yielding materials with exceptional ionic mobility.

208 e show for two fibril inhibiting ligands, an ionic molecular tweezer and a hydrophobic peptide that d

209 ains brain homeostasis by tightly regulating ionic, molecular, and cellular transport between the blo

210 More specifically, the combination of porous ionic molecules of opposite charge affords framework-lik

211 ution and varying amounts of a water-soluble ionic monomer, sodium styrenesulfonate.

212 by optical microscopy for a model dielectric ionic nanocrystal, a silver halide NP.

213 cant role in modulating the frequency of the ionic pacemaker or the amplitude of spontaneous contract

214 the ability to maintain size and/or membrane ionic permeability under prolonged salt stress.

215 Triggered by these ionic phenomena, the electronic transport and magnetic s

216 rtation through the nanoscale space using an ionic plasma generation.

217 uctance microscopy (SICM) to locally map the ionic properties and charge environment of two live bact

218 ry calculations show that differences in the ionic radii of Na(+) and K(+) determine their preference

219 this media, is related to their valence and ionic radius in acidic environments.

220 A strict dependence on ionic radius of the MVC was observed, with Li(+) and Na(

221 nding phase-transfer catalysts to couple two ionic reactants, affords enantioenriched gamma-fluoroami

222 e present a deformable artificial multimodal ionic receptor that can differentiate thermal and mechan

223 t changes in the membrane tension induced by ionic repulsion can explain the magnitude, time course,

224 ous carbon electrodes is limited by the high ionic resistance of the macropores in the electrodes.

225 titative understanding of the electronic and ionic roles regarding charge-transfer phenomena poses a

226 V in the presence of mobile ions, enabled by ionic screening of the carbon electrode.

227 feature "double" atropisomeric axes in their ionic segments and form three stable atropisomers: meso,

228 This action buries ionic side chains away from the bulk water, while allowi

229 r additional tools to explore time-dependent ionic signaling to understand complex endogenous dynamic

230 Ionic signals have recently been demonstrated to affect

231 This review summarises current knowledge on ionic signals mediated by the major monovalent ions, whi

232 nel mediates distinct, functionally-relevant ionic signatures on demand.

233 curring during the onset of precipitation of ionic solids from solution.

234 Such a pH change reduces ionic solubility in the suspending media to permit preci

235 nt, during storage at 4-55 degrees C, and in ionic solutions.

236 wn to mainly originate from the migration of ionic species (or charged defects) under a potential gra

237 fixed to an elastomer network and the other ionic species are mobile.

238 porins are normally strictly impermeable for ionic species.

239 ed analytical devices to selectively measure ionic species.

240 linear), functional groups (coordinating or ionic), specific properties (reducing, stimuli responsiv

241 mponent aerosol systems with relatively high ionic strength (I = 1-12 m) and acidic pH (~2).

242 has previously been shown to correlate with ionic strength (IS) and binding affinity, we show that t

243 The effect of pH and ionic strength (mu) on the extraction capacity of myofib

244 was achieved in 6.7 min with 7 mM salts for ionic strength and 2.5 mg/L H(2)O(2).

245 possibility that the increased intracellular ionic strength and elevated osmolytes caused by hyperton

246 protein which both unfolds reversibly at low ionic strength and undergoes the ligand-induced folding

247 vironmental adaptation correlate with pH and ionic strength controlled molecular switch that regulate

248 Increasing ionic strength decreased to total BSA adsorption.

249 n to be remarkably unstable at physiological ionic strength in the absence of polyanions; only monome

250 f sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS), ethanol, and ionic strength in the release medium as well as the temp

251 old in the mass spectra until the solution's ionic strength is elevated well above the physiological

252 including charged ones, independently of the ionic strength of the buffer used.

253 e novel design can simultaneously detect the ionic strength of the solution by measuring the diffusio

254 methods for sensing of pH, on the effects of ionic strength on pH values and pK(a) values, on the sel

255 volume, sample volume, desorption time, and ionic strength were studied and at optimum conditions, t

256 dic control of the stimuli (changes in pH or ionic strength) can be employed to adjust the packing de

257 that resist aggregation in samples with high ionic strength, (e.g. salt solutions) and allow highly s

258 rface was characterized as a function of pH, ionic strength, and BSA concentration using in-situ Atte

259 emistry parameters (temperature, alkalinity, ionic strength, and humic acid) inhibited overall neonic

260 SEC experiments revealed that the nature, ionic strength, and pH of the eluent affected protein re

261 e conditions including high alkalinity, high ionic strength, and strong radiation field.

262 ising exposure to ultraviolet radiation, low ionic strength, and variable but shifting flow regimes.

263 of the bulk aqueous phase, particularly the ionic strength, dictates the kinetics and structures of

264 ncolytic rNDV was found to be independent of ionic strength, ranging from 0.01 M to approximately 0.5

265 ero electrophoretic mobility with increasing ionic strength, the cationic Hofmeister series dependenc

266 ype and volume of DES and emulsifier, pH and ionic strength, were optimised.

267 of Newcastle disease virus (rNDV) undergoes ionic strength-dependent changes in morphology, as obser

268 This ionic strength-dependent transition is largely reversibl

269 interaction is attenuated by increasing the ionic strength.

270 n the tetrameric state even at physiological ionic strength.

271 ed to HA-rich agricultural soils with modest ionic strength.

272 cally blocked by heparin and reduced at high ionic strength.

273 of the order of 10 pM in buffers of moderate ionic strength.

274 olar synthetic thick filaments (STFs) in low-ionic-strength buffers, thereby serving as a reconstitut

275 ties are close to the observed mobilities at ionic strengths <=0.01 M if the b-value is taken to be 4

276 ffectively avoided using ammonium acetate at ionic strengths above 0.1 M.

277 ehaviour of nano-particles in representative ionic strengths and numerous other applications, there i

278 f dsDNA is greater than that of ssDNA at all ionic strengths because of the greater charge density of

279 rom synthetic streams having 200-400% higher ionic strengths than those commonly observed in sewage.

280 ters of these same rNDV samples at different ionic strengths using a fluorescent focus assay (FFA).

281 of relatively compact conformations at high ionic strengths, with b-values corresponding to the rela

282 differentiation in Streptomyces, connecting ionic stress to development.

283 In addition, a first example of the ionic structure incorporating a protonated hydrazone mot

284 es not arise from either the covalent or the ionic structures of the bond, but rather from the resona

285 utral surfaces are faster than on any of the ionic surfaces but still slower than the bulk IL, even f

286 Non-ionic surfactant vesicles (NISV) have long been used as

287 validity of this organismic test system for ionic test compounds.

288 ons of TiO(2)NPs (0.25 mg/L and 2.5 mg/L) or ionic titanium (1.6 mg/L) for 4 days.

289 (concentration range: 231-1778 ug/kg) and in ionic titanium treated mussels (concentration 1574 ug/kg

290 In the present study, fluorescent and ionic tracers, as well as microcomputed tomography, were

291 Ionic transients recorded optically were confirmed to be

292 l-ion batteries by minimizing electronic and ionic transport limitations and increasing the fraction

293 The ordered macropores enhance ionic transport under high sulfur loading by forming suf

294 e volumes of materials from participating in ionic transport, and thus severely degrade the total con

295 riodic feature that significantly influences ionic transport; this feature is termed a "single-atom-l

296 ghts into controlling ion migration in these ionic-transport-dominated materials.

297 in pore-forming proteins, such as porins and ionic transporters.

298 Here, a new class of ionic ultramicroporous polymers (IUPs) with high-density

299 namic, sonodynamic, chemodynamic, gene, gas, ionic, vascular and magnetothermal therapy.

300 mplying that Dy(3+) can be tuned as a single ionic white light emitter by a simple modification of th