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1 e, in that they rejected a second donor-type islet allograft.
2 unction was documented by rejection of human islet allografts.
3 ge and long-term survival of intratesticular islet allografts.
4 ogated long-term survival of intratesticular islet allografts.
5 long-term (>100 day) survival of cardiac and islet allografts.
6 transplant tolerance induction to mismatched islet allografts.
7 rance to SCID recipients of donor-type fresh islet allografts.
8 cipients; the same recipients rejected fresh islet allografts.
9 spleen of recipients long after rejection of islet allografts.
10 rally required for induction of tolerance to islet allografts.
11 they survived longer than renal subcapsular islet allografts.
12 ough perforin, for induction of tolerance to islet allografts.
13 ot appear to be a factor in rejection of the islet allografts.
14 intratesticular, but not renal subcapsular, islet allografts.
15 to skin allograft tolerance also applies to islet allografts.
16 red for the rejection of fully MHC-disparate islet allografts.
17 ed diabetic NOD mice eventually rejected the islet allografts.
18 r to improve the survival and/or function of islet allografts.
19 nt pathways for T cell-mediated rejection of islet allografts.
20 D154 mAb treatment regiment in recipients of islet allografts.
21 cing transplantation tolerance to pancreatic islet allografts.
22 e (c-Rel-/-) as recipients of H-2 mismatched islet allografts.
23 e toward subsequent extrathymic donor strain islet allografts.
24 ted disruption of CD103 to reject pancreatic islet allografts.
25 of increased IL-4 mRNA expression within the islet allografts.
26 ith CS1-peptide led to long-term survival of islet allografts.
27 pecific T cells resulted in rejection of H2b islet allografts.
28 H-2K(b)-specific T cells than either skin or islet allografts.
29 CD8+ T cell-mediated rejection of pancreatic islet allografts.
30 nduce donor-specific tolerance to pancreatic islet allografts.
31 icient (SCID) recipients bearing established islet allografts.
32 OD/Lt mice, enabling them to accept curative islet allografts.
33 jection and promotes permanent acceptance of islet allografts.
34 MDSCs largely lost their ability to protect islet allografts.
35 uently, failed to protect the cotransplanted islet allografts.
36 plays an important role in the rejection of islet allografts.
37 olonged, drug-free engraftment of cynomolgus islet allografts.
38 were rendered diabetic and transplanted with islet allografts.
39 in T cells is required for the rejection of islet allografts.
40 ovide permanent donor-specific protection of islet allografts.
41 igh dose of streptozotocin and then received islet allografts.
42 ed NRG-Akita mice capable of rejecting human islet allografts.
43 bility of the humanized mice to reject human islet allografts.
45 equirement for IFN-gamma in the induction of islet allograft acceptance after monoclonal antibody the
48 spite the immune regulation, intratesticular islet allografts all were rejected within 42 days after
51 low enhanced posttransplantation survival of islet allografts and inhibition of recurrent autoimmune
52 n cotransferred together with human PBMC and islet allografts and monitored for evidence of rejection
53 permanent engraftment of fully MHC-disparate islet allografts and significantly prolonged survival in
54 t c-Rel is essential for robust rejection of islet allografts and support the idea that strategies th
55 1/CTLA4Ig therapy induced tolerance to fresh islet allografts and their T cells adoptively transferre
56 ce that had received renal subcapsular human islet allografts and were transfused with 1 x 10(7) of h
57 lls had no effect upon survival of healed-in islet allografts, and CD25 cell deletion had no effect u
60 ansplanted into type 1a diabetic recipients, islet allografts are subject both to conventional allogr
62 al for prolonged survival of intratesticular islet allografts, as blocking PD-L1 or PD-1, but not PD-
64 reated BALB/c mice acutely rejected C57BL/10 islet allografts at a mean survival time of 13.8 +/- 2.7
66 evidence that HSCs protected cotransplanted islet allografts by exerting comprehensive inhibitory ef
67 these findings indicate that MHC-mismatched islet allografts can be vulnerable to autoimmune pathoge
69 treated with CTLA4/Fc acutely rejected their islet allograft, comparable to untreated control animals
70 induced diabetes showed delayed rejection of islet allografts compared with wild type (WT) mice (p <
74 t of the treatments successful in preventing islet allograft destruction in other nonautoimmune combi
75 m CCR2 naive mice or from CCR2 recipients of islet allografts, display lesser allostimulatory capacit
77 n subjects with type 1 diabetes mellitus and islet allograft dysfunction requiring exogenous insulin.
78 an vigorously destroy MHC class II-disparate islet allografts established in NOD.scid recipients.
80 ecific CD4 T cells can target MHC-mismatched islet allografts for destruction via the "indirect" (hos
81 latory activity in vivo, can protect a human islet allograft from rejection by suppressing signal tra
82 from the WT B6 recipients compared to DBA/2 islet allografts from c-Rel-/- B6 recipients or B6 islet
83 afts from WT B6 recipients compared to DBA/2 islet allografts from c-Rel-/- B6 recipients or syngenei
87 suppressor cells (MDSC) effectively protect islet allografts from rejection without requirement of i
88 Co-transplanted HSCs effectively protected islet allografts from rejection, forming a multi-layered
89 IFN-gamma to Foxp3 was higher with the DBA/2 islet allografts from the WT B6 recipients compared to D
90 NTES, IP-10, and CXCR3 were highest in DBA/2 islet allografts from WT B6 recipients compared to DBA/2
91 may not be sufficient to maintain long-term islet allograft function in an autoimmune environment.
92 monstrates that severe hyperglycemia impairs islet allograft function in BALB/c and NOD mice and that
98 d transplanted under the kidney capsule with islet allografts genetically matched or disparate to the
99 ed the presence of donor SOCS-1-Tg islets in islet allografts harvested at 22 days posttransplant, wh
100 ts, and more significantly, such intrathymic islet allografts have been shown to induce recipient tol
101 e present study, we evaluated the outcome of islet allografts implanted either simultaneously or afte
102 he kidney capsule, whereas controls rejected islet allografts in 12 days (p < 0.001), and consistent
103 ody induce long-term (>=1 year) tolerance to islet allografts in 5 of 5 nonsensitized, MHC class I-di
106 cells (HSC), achieves long-term survival of islet allografts in mice by way of induction of effector
107 can induce tolerance to heart and pancreatic islet allografts in mouse models, but fail to do so afte
113 rify whether failure of initially successful islet allografts in type 1 diabetes is related: to 1) fa
115 cells acutely destroy MHC class II-deficient islet allografts in vivo, indicating that autoimmune pat
116 onstrate that P2X1R and P2X7R are induced in islet allograft-infiltrating cells, that only P2X7R is i
117 e we present methods to longitudinally track islet allograft-infiltrating T cells in live mice by end
118 ese data indicate that prevascularization of islet allografts is crucial for their subsequent engraft
120 posure of an islet donor frequently leads to islet allograft long-term survival and tolerance in reci
125 n induced hyperacute rejection of subsequent islet allografts (median survival 1 day) associated with
133 -derived CCL2 have been associated with poor islet allograft outcome in patients with type 1 diabetes
134 mory T cell-mediated rejection of pancreatic islet allografts placed either in the testis (a privileg
135 ce and complement C5 deficient mice DBA/2 as islet allograft recipients as well as cobra venom factor
136 ) (NSG) mouse model of T-cell-mediated human islet allograft rejection and developed a therapeutic re
137 strates the important role for CCR2 in early islet allograft rejection and highlights the tissue spec
138 tly, CD4 T cells play a central role both in islet allograft rejection and in autoimmune disease recu
139 t the appropriate timing of ALS treatment of islet allograft rejection and significantly prolong graf
140 We aim to define the role of P2XRs during islet allograft rejection and to establish a novel anti-
141 e that expression of SOCS-1 in islets delays islet allograft rejection but cannot circumvent destruct
142 ntegrin antibody and CS1-peptide may prevent islet allograft rejection by altering either T cell acti
143 rapamycin has the potential to inhibit human islet allograft rejection by expanding CD4(+)FOXP3(+) Tr
144 uced, we tested the specific role of CCR2 in islet allograft rejection by transplanting fully MHC mis
145 f such homing can prevent T cell priming and islet allograft rejection despite normal T and B cell fu
146 ecific chemokines and chemokine receptors in islet allograft rejection has not been fully elucidated.
147 We sought to determine the role of CCR5 in islet allograft rejection in a streptozotocin-induced di
149 These data shed light on the mechanisms of islet allograft rejection in different responder strains
150 the allorecognition and effector pathways of islet allograft rejection in different strains of mice,
151 otent immunoregulatory agent that suppressed islet allograft rejection in humanized NOD/SCID mice.
152 as transgenic expression of Bcl-xL restored islet allograft rejection in IkappaBalphaDeltaN-Tg mice.
154 ented CD4 TFH/GC B cell numbers and hastened islet allograft rejection in naive 12-week old Qa-1 defi
156 of immunosuppressive reagents for preventing islet allograft rejection is associated with severe comp
159 nt protein-1 (MCP-1; CCL2) in vitro and that islet allograft rejection was associated with intragraft
161 t tolerizing therapy, does not prevent acute islet allograft rejection when complement C5 deficient D
162 revealed a role for the purinergic system in islet allograft rejection, and the targeting of P2X7R is
163 sulin requirements are indicators of ongoing islet allograft rejection, but there are no methods to p
164 es correlated with and/or were predictive of islet allograft rejection, defined as a loss of C-peptid
165 (using periodate-oxidized ATP [oATP]) delays islet allograft rejection, reduces the frequency of Th1/
166 Because these immune cells are involved in islet allograft rejection, we hypothesized that transpla
181 s initiation of inflammation, which leads to islet allograft rejection; islet grafts from TLR4-defici
182 transplantation while IDO overexpression in islet allografts restored their long-term survival induc
184 serum (ALS) on day -7 led to 100% permanent islet allograft survival (>200 days) compared to a mean
185 regimen (n = 5) had significantly prolonged islet allograft survival (204, 190, 216, 56, and >220 da
186 ion delivered by lentiviral vector prolonged islet allograft survival (51.0 +/- 2.9 days) by increasi
187 f 0.3 or 1.0 mg/kg KRP203 produced long-term islet allograft survival (9200 days) in one of five and
189 ody efalizumab (EFA), which permit long-term islet allograft survival and address some of these conce
190 uced permanent, T(reg)-dependent cardiac and islet allograft survival and donor-specific allograft to
191 and rapamycin achieved long-term pancreatic islet allograft survival and donor-specific tolerance in
192 munosuppression can have profound effects on islet allograft survival and implicate the expression of
194 of this study was to explore prolongation of islet allograft survival by cotransplantation with myelo
195 ckade plus gammac blockade markedly prolongs islet allograft survival compared with the controls.
196 safely and as effectively support long-term islet allograft survival compared with the traditional p
197 blockade alone induced indefinite pancreatic islet allograft survival if anti-IL-7R treatment was sta
198 ly, costimulation blockade induced permanent islet allograft survival in (NOD x C57BL/6)F1 mice but n
199 eated dendritic cells (dexDCs) could prolong islet allograft survival in a full major histocompatibil
200 necarbodiimide (ECDI-SPs) induces indefinite islet allograft survival in a full MHC-mismatched model
202 eatment leads to significant prolongation of islet allograft survival in allosensitized recipients.
204 ability of costimulation blockade to prolong islet allograft survival in congenic NOD mice bearing in
205 CD20 rituximab (Rituxan) promoted long-term islet allograft survival in cynomolgus macaques maintain
206 preparations, resulted in a prolongation of islet allograft survival in immunocompetent recipients.
207 influence the outcome of T-cell deletion and islet allograft survival in mice treated with costimulat
211 D28 costimulation-blocker CTLA4Ig) prolonged islet allograft survival in nonhuman primates relative t
213 ding MHC class II sharing may provide better islet allograft survival in recipients with autoimmune d
214 latacept and sirolimus successfully prevents islet allograft survival in rhesus monkeys, but inductio
215 iabetes development in NOD mice and prolongs islet allograft survival in rodents; yet the mechanisms
217 ns of immunomodulation can lead to prolonged islet allograft survival in the challenging NOD mouse mo
218 present study we tested the hypothesis that islet allograft survival in the diabetic NOD mouse is de
220 t second hand smoke (SHS) hindered long-term islet allograft survival induced by CD154 costimulatory
221 NOD mice, and in NOD.B6/B10 Idd3 Idd5, mice islet allograft survival is similar to that achieved in
223 ified, ex vivo expanded human Treg prolonged islet allograft survival resulting in the accumulation o
224 with HSC-induced MDSCs significantly extends islet allograft survival through iNOS-mediated T-cell in
227 s ligand (PD-L1, B7-H1), and prolongation of islet allograft survival was abrogated by anti-PD-L1 mAb
234 nor beta cells from transgenic mice prolongs islet allograft survival, confirming the negative role o
235 herapeutic course of rapamycin had long-term islet allograft survival, in contrast to the effect of t
236 herapy further promoted HSC mobilization and islet allograft survival, inducing a robust and transfer
237 reatment with KRP203 significantly prolonged islet allograft survival, whereas additional intragraft
257 ncreased susceptibility of H-2K(b+) skin and islet allografts to rejection is not based on their abil
258 ing is necessary and sufficient for inducing islet allograft tolerance and is necessary but not suffi
259 d hematopoietic chimerism is associated with islet allograft tolerance and may reverse autoimmunity.
262 The data demonstrate that 1) NOD mice resist islet allograft tolerance induction; 2) unlike skin allo
263 egion gene(s) is an important determinant of islet allograft tolerance induction; and 4) there may be
264 on; 2) unlike skin allografts, resistance to islet allograft tolerance is a genetically recessive tra
265 C10R4) may inhibit the induction of renal or islet allograft tolerance via a mixed chimerism approach
276 nificantly accelerate the acute rejection of islet allografts transplanted under the renal capsule, a
277 pression of NKG2A by liver NK1.1(+) cells in islet allograft-transplanted mice is involved in the pro
278 nction is commonly observed in recipients of islet allografts treated with high doses of rapamycin.
279 eived transplants of fresh C57BL/10 (H-2(b)) islet allografts under the kidney capsule and were treat
280 WT or iNOS MDSCs were cotransplanted with islet allografts under the renal capsule of diabetic rec
282 e results of this analysis, an NHBD isolated islet allograft was performed in a type I diabetic.
285 in transplantation in long-term acceptors of islet allografts was used to test for the development of
288 f treatment, mice remained normoglycemic and islet allografts were functional for up to 120 treatment
290 ost-immune responses initiated by pancreatic islet allografts were readily suppressed by a variety of
292 elicited prompt rejection of long-surviving islet allografts, whereas CD103(-/-) CD8 cells were comp
293 4 induced long-term survival of DBA/2 (H-2d) islet allografts, whereas treatment with each reagent al
294 with WT MDSCs markedly prolonged survival of islet allografts, which was associated with reduced infi
297 loTregs but not nTregs prolonged survival of islet allografts without any other immunosuppressive the
298 histocompatibility complex (MHC)-mismatched islet allografts without maintenance immunosuppressive t
299 ation of MDSC markedly prolonged survival of islet allografts without requirement of immunosuppressio
300 ion with MDSC (not DC) effectively protected islet allografts without requirement of immunosuppressio