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9 s mutation has a dominant-negative effect on joining of a subset of DNA ends in an in vitro NHEJ assa
10 e and modern molecular biology, catalyze the joining of adjacent 3'-OH and 5'-phosphorylated ends in
13 D-12RSSs and, thereby, to mediate deletional joining of all D segments except RC-based DQ52, which jo
15 ic parabiosis, a surgical technique in which joining of animals of different ages leads to a shared c
16 ar efficiency, but addition of Ku suppresses joining of blunt ends and homologous ends with 3' overha
18 the transpososome actively promotes coupled joining of both ends of the element DNA into the same ta
21 y > 50 microM 3-aminobenzamide prevented the joining of both matched and non-homologous DNA ends.
22 e sites is coupled such that the coordinated joining of both Mu DNA ends is favored during recombinat
23 he two Ku molecules, which suggests that the joining of both strands of a DSB involves both LigIV mol
24 is more stable, consistent with the covalent joining of both strands of the duplex and a lower overal
28 activation chemistry could have enabled the joining of building blocks in aqueous solution from a co
29 efect in Brca1 mutant cells but prevents the joining of chromatid breaks into chromosome rearrangemen
33 gements are initiated normally, but impaired joining of coding ends prevents assembly of functional r
36 ll extracts for the ability to stimulate the joining of cohesive DNA ends in a complementation assay
38 ese proteins alone did not promote efficient joining of cohesive-ended DNA fragments in a cell-free a
39 itol hexakisphosphate (IP(6)) stimulates the joining of complementary DNA ends in a cell free system.
41 erly degenerate, which can physically hinder joining of contralateral heart cells leading to a broken
44 re consistent with a mechanism of cutting or joining of distal DNA lesions initiated by activation-in
45 interactions with, and robust V(H)-to-DJ(H) joining of, distal V(H)s, with patterns similar to those
47 he end-joining reaction was in progress, end-joining of DNA already present in the reaction continued
48 mology-directed repair and nonhomologous end joining of DNA breaks is impaired in KDM4D-deficient cel
51 genes are also involved in nonhomologous end joining of DNA double-strand break repair, the largest s
52 sponsible for PG removal during in vitro end joining of DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs), whole-cell e
54 nation mediated by Cre or non-homologous end joining of DNA double-strand breaks induced by I-Sce1, r
61 e translocations frequently form through the joining of DNA ends from double-strand breaks (DSBs) gen
62 onal chromosomal locations to facilitate the joining of DNA ends generated by other types of DSBs.
67 op a ligase-free technology for the covalent joining of DNA fragments to suitable plasmid vectors.
71 topoisomerase catalyzes the cleavage and re-joining of DNA strands through a DNA-(3'-phosphotyrosyl)
74 -PKcs (DNA-PK) promotes the synapsis and the joining of double strand breaks (DSBs) during canonical
75 nd with its known role in non-homologous end joining of double strand breaks, perhaps including those
78 surveyed the role of NHEJ or SSA factors in joining of double-strand breaks (DSBs) with no complemen
80 se Ku is required for accurate and efficient joining of double-strand breaks while similar DNA repair
81 es in V(D)J recombination, nonhomologous end-joining of double-strand breaks, and regulation of the D
83 is also demonstrated that Zn(2+) blocks end-joining of double-stranded (ds) DNA fragments with 3' ov
84 s no significant effect on nonhomologous end-joining of DSB ends, but it causes a significant reducti
87 r DNA-PK, the initiator of nonhomologous end-joining of DSB, was involved in repair of CNDAC-induced
88 (ATM) kinase, which suppresses illegitimate joining of DSBs and activates cell-cycle checkpoints.
89 clear cells from FLT3/ITD knock-in mice, end-joining of DSBs occurs at microhomologous sequences resu
90 fecting either IgH germline transcription or joining of DSBs within S regions by classical nonhomolog
91 class switching that involves generation and joining of DSBs within two different downstream S region
95 over, the Zn-f stimulates intermolecular end joining of duplexes that harbour these structures up to
96 ctions that involve distant sites, including joining of dysfunctional telomeres and AID (also known a
97 at the excursions promote non-homologous end joining of dysfunctional telomeres and implicated Nespri
98 ontrolled resection of DNA ends, impairs end-joining of dysfunctional telomeres, and abrogates class
100 RtcB catalyzes the GTP and Mn(II)-dependent joining of either 2',3'-cyclic phosphate or 3'-phosphate
101 anner identical to other Ku's and stimulated joining of ends by the host NHEJ DNA ligase (LigD).
103 mutational event in which deletions form via joining of ends from two closely spaced DSBs (double cut
106 nformation to the physical map and result in joining of existing physical map contigs into 84 cluster
107 recting the physical excision of introns and joining of exons have been elucidated in recent years, t
108 19 novel translational frames, 28 events of joining of exons, and 76 events of joining of adjacent g
111 e-specific recombinase involves breakage and joining of four DNA strands between two target substrate
112 cer-prone BALB/c mice showed inefficient end joining of gamma ray-induced DSBs as compared with cells
113 ents, random nucleotide incorporation during joining of gene segments into a complete transcript, and
114 to its ability to engage in promiscuous end joining of genomic instability and also leads to increas
117 to IgH V(D)J rearrangement to facilitate the joining of Ig variable, diversity, and joining segments.
119 also participate in imprecise rejoining and joining of incompatible ends, important mutagenic events
120 f radiation-induced cell killing, reflecting joining of incongruent DNA-ends that alter the genome.
121 tor 5B (eIF5B) on the 80S ribosome after the joining of individual ribosomal subunits-a process that
123 consisting of 83 nucleotides, catalyses the joining of L-mono- or oligonucleotide substrates on a co
124 translation factor eIF5B, a GTPase, promotes joining of large (60S) subunits with pre-40S subunits to
128 ereas polymerization is achieved by covalent joining of lysine side chains within distinct alanine-ri
129 he context of deterministic transferring and joining of materials at the microscale where surface adh
130 : filament nucleation, growth of microvilli, joining of microvillar bundles into modules, assembly of
131 sequence analysis of junctions derived from joining of mismatched DNA ends in XRCC4-deficient cells
133 .g. Leica Bond), 40x-resolution imaging, and joining of multiple patients' tissue sections per captur
134 n through double strand breaks (DSB) and the joining of newly excised transposon ends with target DNA
138 e ligation step plays a critical role in the joining of noncomplementary DNA ends during nonhomologou
139 nction with a DNA ligase, Mre11 promotes the joining of noncomplementary ends in vitro by utilizing s
140 and Xenopus eggs possess activities for the joining of nonhomologous DNA ends, and such activities m
142 iding clamp, co-ordinates the processing and joining of Okazaki fragments during eukaryotic DNA repli
143 gase I/PCNA interaction and suggest that the joining of Okazaki fragments is coordinated by pairwise
144 gase I to replication foci and the efficient joining of Okazaki fragments is dependent on the interac
145 Flap endonuclease 1 (FEN1), involved in the joining of Okazaki fragments, has been proposed to restr
153 rnunnos protein restored gap filling and end joining of partially complementary overhangs, and stimul
154 ck, strong, and energetically less-intensive joining of polymeric glasses across various sectors.
155 olves separate transcription of gene pieces, joining of precursor RNAs via trans-splicing, and RNA ed
157 nation, MRN deficiency leads to the aberrant joining of Rag DSBs and to the accumulation of unrepaire
158 ficient G1-arrested progenitor B cell lines, joining of RAG-generated DSBs in Ku70-deficient and Ku70
159 proach relies on the ordering, trimming, and joining of randomly cleaved parental DNA fragments annea
160 such as iterative recalibration and neighbor joining of reads to identify enriched regions of any len
161 st 2 decades have revealed that the aberrant joining of replication-associated breaks leads to catast
162 omosome stability by promoting efficient end joining of replication-derived breaks, as well as TLS an
163 ation of these pathways using as a model end joining of restriction endonuclease linearized plasmid D
164 vitro, extracts of 180BR cells supported end joining of restriction endonuclease-digested plasmid to
165 on of the GTPase activity of eIF5B after the joining of ribosomal subunits prevented the dissociation
166 An RNA ligase ribozyme that catalyzes the joining of RNA molecules of the opposite chiral handedne
167 RNA enzyme that catalyzes the RNA-templated joining of RNA was converted to a format whereby two enz
168 These proteins are important for faithful joining of S regions, and in their absence aberrant reco
172 nd Dnl4-Lif1 is much more efficient than the joining of similar DNA substrates that require only liga
177 alysis of the switch fragments showed direct joining of Smu and Sgamma3 without deletions or duplicat
178 ands A or G and that disulfide bond-mediated joining of strand A to the core strand B cooperatively s
181 iation factor IF2 (re and, like it, mediates joining of subunits and has a ribosome-dependent GTPase
182 reaks and, consistent with this result, that joining of such breaks is specifically decreased in cell
184 on to mediate the synapsis, breakage and end joining of switch regions flanking Igh constant region e
186 shorten telomeric DNA, and nonhomologous end-joining of telomeric DNA, can lead to loss of telomere f
187 ' end of the viral DNA; strand transfer, the joining of the 3' ends of viral DNA to host DNA; and 5'-
190 l translation involves the tightly regulated joining of the 50S ribosomal subunit to an initiator tra
191 hydrolysis of bound GTP with the concomitant joining of the 60 S ribosomal subunit to the 40 S initia
192 ctor 5B (eIF5B) is a GTPase that facilitates joining of the 60 S ribosomal subunit to the 40 S riboso
193 tion of the start codon, which culminates in joining of the 60S large subunit and formation of the 80
194 f the 48S preinitiation complex, followed by joining of the 60S ribosomal subunit and formation of th
197 that these phenomena may reflect defects in joining of the broken DNA ends or in protection of the e
200 trong promoter for expression of mooV by the joining of the ends of the insertion sequence element at
201 ole in completion by promoting resection and joining of the excess DNA created when replisomes conver
202 end of Tn7 and target insertion results from joining of the exposed 3' Tn7 tips to the target DNA.
203 s/Delta)(TM) splice variant results from the joining of the first and third exons with skipping of th
204 om a protein, accompanied by the concomitant joining of the flanking polypeptide sequences, the extei
205 eir excision from precursor proteins and the joining of the flanking protein sequences (exteins).
208 the mouse SCID mutation in DNA-PKCS disrupts joining of the hairpin coding ends but spares joining of
209 generated in large part by the combinatorial joining of the Ig gene segments, VH, D, and JH, that tog
211 ryotic translational initiation involves the joining of the large and small subunits of the ribosome,
213 shock momentum is important for rupture and joining of the LMNPs, providing much better control than
214 nucleotide in comparison to an efficient end joining of the nick substrate with a 3'-ribonucleotide b
218 ends of viral DNA, and sequence-independent joining of the recessed viral ends to staggered phosphat
219 Spatially coherent break-up leads to the joining of the spheres into a bispherical silicon 'p-n m
221 ble-strand break repair, and likely promotes joining of the strands of the convergent replication for
223 ts, redox co-factor acquisition, and correct joining of the subunits to form functional complexes.
225 inked by a protein bridge, since coordinated joining of the two ends is not disrupted by cleaving the
226 egration of retroviral cDNA involves coupled joining of the two ends of the viral genome at precisely
227 egion suggests a key role in stabilizing the joining of the two helical domains, and in maintaining t
228 e-strand break could be healed by (i) direct joining of the two partial genomes resulting from the br
232 end of the element genome and the subsequent joining of these cleaved ends to a new target DNA site.
238 RNL and Bf PNK/CPDase are sufficient for the joining of tRNA splicing intermediates in vitro, and for
240 mutants and most aberrations reflect either joining of two broken chromosomes in a "half crossover"
243 imic a DNA DSB, enabling us to study the end-joining of two fluorescently labeled DNA with the T4 DNA
244 s an intermolecular beta-sheet formed by the joining of two individual GFC beta-sheets and a large bu
246 on, we used parabiotic pairing, ie, surgical joining of two mice, to create a shared circulation betw
248 important phenomenon involving the physical joining of two plants to generate a chimeric organism.
250 otides, which catalyse the template-directed joining of two RNA molecules, one bearing a 5'-triphosph
254 0-deficient cells were severely impaired for joining of V(D)J coding and recombination signal sequenc
255 do so, developing B cells use combinatorial joining of V-, D-, and J-gene segments to generate an ex
259 dings, we suggest that (a) nonhomologous end joining of Vlambda1 and Jlambda1 coding ends in fetal B
261 t a general DNA repair process that promotes joining of widely separated DSBs within a chromosome.
262 nerating chimeric animals through parabiotic joining of wild-type (wt) and diabetic (db/db) mice.