ライフサイエンスコーパス: kinship

1 igh internal structure (number, quantity and kinship).

2 her than from pedigree information (expected kinship).

3 correlations as a function of the degree of kinship.

4 ence triggered a switch back from matrifocal kinship.

5 , power groups of coresident males bonded by kinship.

6 s spontaneously, independent of paternity or kinship.

7 de marker data is accurate for low levels of kinship.

8 se facial similarity to make judgments about kinship.

9 nt information about identity, age, and even kinship.

10 ing that sequence similarity implies genetic kinship.

11 ema promotes human caregiving, regardless of kinship.

12 eously according to both individual rank and kinship.

13 characteristics of the proband's tumor, and kinship.

14 ficant predictive value beyond the effect of kinship.

15 this predictability was due to the effect of kinship.

16 rison group, matched by birth year, sex, and kinship.

17 ble and provide more detailed information on kinship.

18 We identified three cases of kinship.

19 ects terms for within-family correlation and kinship.

20 ent of density but from the ability to infer kinship.

21 resource dispersion hypotheses, but not for kinship.

22 ped LDAK, software for computing LD-adjusted kinships.

23 tified DOK7 mutations in 27 patients from 24 kinships.

24 7dupTGCC was common, present in 20 out of 24 kinships.

25 M patients, and clinical differences between kinships.

26 ean inbreeding coefficient = 0.07, mean mate kinship = 0.08).

27 In the second kinship, 2 previously identified mutations, G320V and I2

28 In one kinship, 2 previously undescribed mutations of HJV were

29 racteristics of nine newly identified HSAN1E kinships (45 affected subjects) were investigated.

30 Established methods estimate kinship accurately for first-degree through third-degree

31 To investigate how kinship affect coalitionary dynamics, we combined micros

32 The recursive-cut exact kinship algorithm has running time O(s2m) where s is the

33 The exact kinship algorithm has running-time O(n2) for an n-indivi

34 acting from behind a veil of ignorance over kinship, allocate postnatal care in a way that reduces i

35 e main lineage, raising the possibility that kinship also encompassed social bonds independent of bio

36 robabilities based on empirical estimates of kinship among founders obtained from genome-wide marker

37 ied narrative of the evolutionary course and kinship among the extant organisms.

38 st complete genome sequences on grouping and kinship among the groups at deep evolutionary levels.

39 een 1.1- and 3.9-fold coverage and performed kinship analyses that demonstrate that the individuals b

40 A software kinship analysis tool was used to analyze 1,037 unique S

41 and tested the relationship between pairwise kinship and alveolar bone loss data to determine the her

42 nstraints that are specific to the domain of kinship and are not derived from general principles.

43 The high kinship and detailed phenotype data support a range of a

44 x, age, study design features, ancestry, and kinship and employed a conventional P < 5 x 10(-8) stati

45 ecificity, and function, taking into account kinship and expression, as well as the dependencies that

46 orth American red squirrels, we assessed how kinship and familiarity with neighbors affected fitness

47 ions are contingent on much older systems of kinship and family organization.

48 nary bond that is orthogonal to the bonds of kinship and genealogy usually examined by evolutionary b

49 lation of small effective size, with limited kinship and levels of inbreeding similar to HG populatio

50 widespread in species that cooperate outside kinship and mating bonds.

51 to investigate genetic ancestry, admixture, kinship and mobility.

52 operation extends beyond the bounds of close kinship and networks of reciprocating partners.

53 They then have to recognize kinship and only continue developing when they are surro

54 between social space and connecting, through kinship and other close social relations, both of its si

55 ree-drawing available in R: plot.pedigree in kinship and pedtodot in gap are described.

56 od to account for the confounding effects of kinship and population structure in genome-wide associat

57 otheses about the effects of territoriality, kinship and prey availability on individual carnivore di

58 n independent of more exogenous factors like kinship and proximity.

59 ghts into the evolutionary importance of how kinship and reciprocity underlie conflicts over who cont

60 hers require is met through support based on kinship and reciprocity.

61 Across domains, the best-fit models included kinship and residential proximity, exchanges in kind and

62 ute the trust traditionally provided through kinship and sanctions in small groups to make exchange p

63 mic structure of these communities and their kinship and social practices.

64 simple relationship exists between levels of kinship and sociality.

65 Theories focused on kinship and the genetic conflict it induces are widely c

66 e also been identified such as the effect of kinship and type of dementia.

67 We performed whole-exome sequencing in two kinships and Sanger sequencing in one isolated case and

68 genomic diversity to elucidate how ancestry, kinship, and inbreeding interact in three populations wi

69 fy the relationship between inbreeding, mate kinship, and lifetime reproductive success.

70 among age peers with affiliative relations, kinship, and rank distance among mothers.

71 milarity between individuals in temperament, kinship, and sex.

72 n social relationships, including dominance, kinship, and sex.

73 microbiome, even after controlling for diet, kinship, and shared environments.

74 In this study, the kit was evaluated for kinship applications as a supplementary STR kit followin

75 liar individuals for whom contextual cues of kinship are absent.

76 cal networking and consolidation by means of kinship are altered by demographic instabilities, as are

77 ocine group (recognizing that high levels of kinship are present in all volvocine algae groups).

78 We suggest the psychology of kinship as a possible missing factor.

79 erent degrees of matrilineal and patrilineal kinship (asymmetric kin).

80 in different reproductive, affiliative, and kinship-based relationships remains unresolved.

81 Interestingly, we identified kinship between a local and a non-local individual thus

82 populations, Kindred can accurately estimate kinship between admixed samples.

83 hallenging owing to the burden of estimating kinship between all the pairs of individuals across data

84 A kinship between cranial and pelvic visceral nerves of ve

85 ore alloparental care than related ones when kinship between dominant and subordinate group members i

86 e estimated both inbreeding coefficients and kinship between individuals that produced offspring (mea

87 eases for that individual (and sometimes the kinship between individuals) resulting in a privacy viol

88 we assess the use of RNA-seq data to detect kinship between individuals, through pairwise identity b

89 among the summit mice and evidence of close kinship between some individuals from the same summits.

90 ether, the evidence strongly argues that the kinship between the two proteins is deep-rooted on the b

91 nthase, we begin to address the evolutionary kinship between these catalytically similar enzymes.

92 0, thus arguing against a close evolutionary kinship between these two proteins.

93 Western Church's transformation of European kinship, by promoting small, nuclear households, weak fa

94 lternative model in which contextual cues of kinship can influence the kin-recognition system more di

95 Family background-kinship-can propagate careers.

96 Languages vary in their systems of kinship categories, but the scope of possible variation

97 We also indicate the trajectory of kinship change, shedding new light on how this fundament

98 Given sufficient time, these kinship channels can change the genetic and linguistic s

99 The kinship coefficient between individuals in this family r

100 e fastest known algorithms for computing the kinship coefficient of a set of individuals with a known

101 ring, 0.0 for no IBD status sharing, and the kinship coefficient when the IBD status is ambiguous.

102 isely inferred by robust estimation of their kinship coefficient, independent of sample composition o

103 robust to familial relatedness and pairwise kinship coefficients (KCs) robust to population structur

104 of n individuals of interest from n founder kinship coefficients and d is the number of samples.

105 genetic similarity was present, we employed kinship coefficients and examined spousal correlation be

106 sures of recent genetic relatedness, such as kinship coefficients and IBD sharing probabilities, in t

107 used, a substantial proportion of estimated kinship coefficients are negative, which are difficult t

108 For families, kinship coefficients are quantifications of the amount o

109 d with dense SNP arrays, allowing the use of kinship coefficients derived from genotypic data (realiz

110 We use IBDkin to estimate kinship coefficients for 7.95 billion pairs of individua

111 hm for efficiently computing all generalized kinship coefficients for n genes.

112 software package written in C for estimating kinship coefficients from identity by descent (IBD) segm

113 y by descent (IBD)-sharing probabilities and kinship coefficients in admixed populations.

114 Estimation of pairwise kinship coefficients in large datasets is computationall

115 e overall SGS (Sp 0.089-Sp 0.119) as well as kinship coefficients in the 40-80 m distance classes, il

116 logical measurements, such as inbreeding and kinship coefficients of individuals, depend on efficient

117 individual pedigree on which to estimate the kinship coefficients of n individuals of interest from n

118 rrelation between pedigree- and marker-based kinship coefficients was found, which validated the pedi

119 re relatively small for both populations and kinship coefficients were found to decline with distance

120 considering only sexually derived genets and kinship coefficients were significant up to the 120 m di

121 Kinship coefficients were used to evaluate familial aggr

122 Spatial autocorrelation analyses of kinship coefficients were used to infer spore dispersal

123 raits, calculation of identity-by-descent or kinship coefficients, and case selection for follow-up a

124 compute the appropriate inbreeding-adjusted kinship coefficients, which has not been addressed in li

125 gives accurate IBD-sharing probabilities and kinship coefficients.

126 rly identical estimates of position-specific kinship coefficients.

127 However, three key factors (kinship, coercion, and constraint) typically combine to

128 es (e.g., dispersal, inheritance, growth) on kinship, compute mean population relatedness and the eve

129 These ideas are often overlooked because kinship/conflict is entrenched in the literature, especi

130 red many competing ideas that do not involve kinship/conflict.

131 hat only younger siblings exhibit the strong kinship cue of maternal-perinatal association.

132 recessive mutations in seven cases from five kinships defined as congenital myasthenic syndrome using

133 te, race/ethnicity, language preference, and kinship degree (1,524 individuals from 557 families; ave

134 Due to its significance, Kinship Demography, the study of the relationship betwee

135 tential problems with using RNA-seq data for kinship detection are the low proportion of the genome t

136 Microbial kinship detection relies on perceptible cues that reflec

137 ine the effect of population substructure on kinship determinations.

138 Kinship distributions return to their initial state afte

139 In primate societies, kinship, dominance, and reproductive status regulate soc

140 evolutionary model and show that given these kinship dynamics, selection will favor younger females t

141 s [5] of the evolution of menopause based on kinship dynamics.

142 The findings confirmed the hypothesis that kinship effects on reconciliation are stronger the more

143 This study investigated whether kinship effects on social interactions vary depending on

144 ed estimation method, UKin, which can reduce kinship estimation bias.

145 regulate social behavior respond to cues of kinship, even in unfamiliar individuals for whom context

146 that, despite the conflict-reducing role of kinship, family members can engage in slow but steady to

147 From the Kinship Formula, one can, for instance, assess the impac

148 Kinship, friendship alliances, and perceptions of others

149 Prediction of kinship from RNA-seq data would be useful for confirming

150 chromosome 6p21 (RP14) in a single extended kinship from the Dominican Republic.

151 nging from 6- to 400-fold, depending on age, kinship, gender and number of affected family members.

152 These behaviors can elevate kinship generally and make cooperation easier to evolve

153 traversal of a structure referred to as the kinship graph.

154 Kinship, group selection and the previous behavior of so

155 people bereaved by suicide across a range of kinship groups when data were compared with reports of r

156 e phenotypic spectrum of 16 patients from 11 kinships harbouring homozygous or heteroallelic mutation

157 ssion relies on human-to-human contact, with kinship, household, and societal structures shaping cont

158 The second is the kinship hypothesis, which predicts related individuals w

159 in-population inbreeding relative to average kinship in a study sample, however, do have invariant ra

160 Here, we introduce kimma (Kinship In Mixed Model Analysis), an open-source R packa

161 ve breeders; clutch mixing in oral brooders; kinship in schooling fry of broadcast spawners; sperm st

162 o far yielded few comparable surprises about kinship in social insects.

163 ed genotype analysis approach accounting for kinships in SOLAR, and meta-analysis in METAL.

164 dividual, a unitary regulatory variable (the kinship index) that corresponds to a pairwise estimate o

165 erpreted as evidence that contextual cues of kinship indirectly influence social behavior by affectin

166 ound location, and both mtDNA haplotypes and kinship inferred from microsatellite-based estimators of

167 These results indicate that kinship information is contained in the rhesus macaque f

168 how nonhuman primate faces actually contain kinship information remains unclear.

169 dividual inbreeding coefficient and pairwise kinship is an important problem in human genetics (e.g.

170 The interaction of this model with kinship is complex.

171 This ontogenetic kinship is dramatically reflected in the DiGeorge/Cardio

172 dditional analyses reveal that the impact of kinship is limited; paternal brothers do not selectively

173 Kinship is, thus, only one of the important types of ass

174 Estimation of genetic relatedness, or kinship, is used occasionally for recreational purposes

175 Not all friendships, however, depend on kinship; many are formed between unrelated individuals.

176 nce that highly polymorphic species-specific kinship markers can evolve where reliable recognition of

177 the potential for identifying other genetic kinship markers in cooperative species and calls for bet

178 Sharing of kinship markers must correlate strongly with genome-wide

179 n by first deriving population structure and kinship matrices through a set of random genetic markers

180 the other chromosomes were used to calculate kinship matrix as polygenic background control.

181 cludes two main sub-pipelines: the first for kinship matrix calculation, and the second for polygenic

182 In addition, the modules for kinship matrix calculations and main and epistatic-effec

183 We propose a modified kinship matrix in which SNPs are weighted according to l

184 To calculate our revised kinship matrix, we developed LDAK, software for computin

185 edness among individuals by using a pairwise kinship matrix.

186 Close kinship may be more a consequence of eusociality than a

187 emales or across both sexes, suggesting that kinship may not influence visitation patterns at these s

188 e and number of tumors, and race, as well as kinship, may be important in assessing the colorectal ca

189 The SimKIN (kinship) measure is 1.0 for identity-by-descent (IBD) sh

190 mate the wealth correlations among Taiwanese kinship members, from the closest parent-child pairing t

191 ucture modeled as fixed effects and relative kinship modeled though random effects.

192 o found that both plant size and local plant kinship negatively impact pollen dispersal and seed prod

193 mographic microsimulation-based estimates of kinship networks in the United States, the clear age gra

194 In contrast, neither kinship nor familiarity was linked to body mass or telom

195 r, compared with lean mice and regardless of kinship, ob/ob animals have a 50% reduction in the abund

196 ian larvae result from sustained exposure to kinship odorants.

197 lecular findings have demonstrated the close kinship of humans to chimpanzees.

198 uch fuller picture of the close genealogical kinship of individuals across the world.

199 Kinship of pollen gametes within a maternal progeny was

200 The influence of kinship on animal cooperation is often unclear.

201 splay), local plant density, and local plant kinship on seed production and pollen-dispersal distance

202 Here, we investigate the influence of kinship on the cooperative behavior of male chimpanzees

203 hat operates beyond the immediate spheres of kinship, one of the distinguishing features of the human

204 proxy for height, it was not affected by the kinship or bonding status of the walkers or the behavior

205 , food sharing in bonobos does not depend on kinship or harassment and suggests our own species' prop

206 ior cannot be justified in terms of extended kinship or reciprocal altruism.

207 the model is to identify mechanisms, such as kinship or reciprocity, that enable altruism to evolve.

208 id not vary depending on the observer's sex, kinship or relationship quality with the individual perf

209 bly come from linkage studies of informative kinships or from systematic search for mutations in prot

210 to combine the marginal probabilities of all kinship pairs.

211 l relationship are specified in terms of the kinship parameters of the underlying population, from wh

212 etic methods to uncover the history of Bantu kinship patterns and trace the interplay between descent

213 Hunter-gatherer kinship patterns are viewed as flexible, whereas agricul

214 e thought to have developed much more stable kinship patterns as they expanded during the Holocene.

215 f multi-modal communication by investigating kinship patterns in the production of visual behaviors a

216 farmers of sub-Saharan Africa, the ancestral kinship patterns present at the beginning of the expansi

217 rom prior work that relies on reciprocity or kinship per se to achieve cooperation and altruism among

218 ucing DA or GABA receptor antagonists alters kinship preference.

219 opulations in which there was some degree of kinship, primarily to allow the extension of the classic

220 t these differing mechanisms for determining kinship produce very different patterns of behavior.

221 Hence, kinship provides one mechanism for the creation of true

222 Kinship provides the fundamental structure of human soci

223 cients derived from genotypic data (realized kinship) rather than from pedigree information (expected

224 d (2) relationship characteristics including kinship, reciprocity, complexity, and similarity between

225 lain human prosociality, with an emphasis on kinship, reciprocity, indirect reciprocity, punishment,

226 osed to explain human cooperation, including kinship, reciprocity, reputation, signaling, and punishm

227 Kinship recognition is taken to a new level in Myxococcu

228 Here we show, using functional MRI, that kinship-related social scenarios evocative of affiliativ

229 rsisting residential rules and even a direct kinship relation across the transition from the Neolithi

230 rders were more common in spouses than other kinship relations (63% vs. 16%, p = .002), those experie

231 ause the genealogical generations specifying kinship relations are not temporal cohorts and most plau

232 associations due to population structure and kinship relations.

233 ality, and whether the LPS effect differs by kinship relationship.

234 ime, we analyze the mitigation effect of the kinship relationships among beacon participants against

235 similarities between individuals with known kinship relationships.

236 xperience of extraparental care (eg, foster, kinship, residential) have poorer outcomes than children

237 overlap was better explained by land tenure, kinship, resource dispersion or some combination of the

238 The most recent surprise is the mechanistic kinship revealed between learning and addictive drug res

239 ges on two adjacent islands, where different kinship rules have been followed.

240 een stable speech communities facilitated by kinship rules.

241 evident in every analysis, although maternal kinship, sex and location also contributed to social pre

242 We argue that our findings on kinship should generalize to all semantic domains--e.g.,

243 Analyses of kinship show that most cultivars are founded from relate

244 Often age, sex or kinship similarity have been used to explain social bond

245 e an unprecedented level of insight into the kinship structure and social behavior of a Late Neolithi

246 bined lines of evidence, we observe that the kinship structure of the burial community was predominan

247 he relationship between transition rates and kinship structure, is currently among the most actively

248 these two levels, homophily is driven by the kinship system, particularly by the combination of patri

249 Neolithic central Europe within a patrilocal kinship system.

250 Over time, these kinship systems shaped their gene and language phylogeni

251 are transmitted through channels created by kinship systems.

252 representations of the semantic structure of kinship terms.

253 are the "same" semantic structure of English kinship terms.

254 t (STR) profiling has been routinely used in kinship testing since the introduction of commercial kit

255 i normally give definitive results in simple kinship testing, additional loci are sometimes required

256 under populations exhibit a greater range of kinship than outbred populations, which helps in fitting

257 his gene in members of 2 previously reported kinships that manifest typical juvenile hemochromatosis.

258 r, when genome-wide SNPs are used to measure kinships, the BLUP model implicitly assumes that all SNP

259 , while tin and Nkx2-5 show close functional kinship, their mode of deployment in cardiogenesis has d

260 The kinship theory of genomic imprinting proposes that paren

261 However, although the kinship theory of genomic imprinting suggests that paren

262 imed to support coadaptation rather than the kinship theory of genomic imprinting.

263 The kinship theory of intragenomic conflict is little tested

264 The kinship theory predicts that maternally expressed transc

265 The kinship theory views imprinting as a mechanism to change

266 According to kinship theory, imprinting is the inevitable consequence

267 is represents a modern interpretation of the kinship theory, is well suited to studying populations w

268 defied a unifying hypothesis in terms of the kinship theory.

269 This is consistent with predictions of the kinship theory.

270 These are: Haig and colleagues' kinship theory; Day and Bonduriansky's sexual antagonism

271 ved trait that shares many similarities with kinship, there is a key difference: to choose friends, o

272 beliefs and ideas, collectivism, family and kinship ties, fatalism, cultural norms and normative thi

273 erations, different female phenotypes, close kinship ties, parental care, and altruistic cooperative

274 closest parent-child pairing to the farthest kinship ties, with only 1/32 genetic relatedness.

275 retory and endocytic compartments, but their kinship to cation-transporting P-type transporters raise

276 egard to the origin of these cells and their kinship to other CD8+ T cell compartments.

277 he Big Defensins of invertebrates, and their kinship to the beta-defensin peptides of many if not all

278 Some kinship to the structure of low molecular weight tyrosin

279 of NF-kappaB/RelA and identification of its kinship to the v-Rel oncogene, it was anticipated that N

280 ans, especially their lineage and functional kinships to cytokine-secreting T helper (Th) cell counte

281 ions in this gene identified in more than 60 kinships to date.

282 effects of flock size and relatedness (i.e. kinship), to uncover the effect of these on the mechanis

283 Ancestry and Kinship Toolkit (AKT) is a statistical genetics tool for

284 We identified relevant country-specific kinship trends over time and found that authors who are

285 t of the pairs of lines also showed relative kinship values of zero.

286 In this paper, we propose a kinship visualization tool to detect cryptic relatedness

287 A parent/offspring kinship was also recognised between a domestic/wild hybr

288 cross-sectional study of group structure and kinship we found that belugas formed a limited number of

289 torical measures of both Church exposure and kinship, we find support for these ideas in a comprehens

290 single random effect term, was adequate when kinships were measured from pedigrees.

291 cent triggered a switch away from patrifocal kinship, whereas a change in residence triggered a switc

292 ember's risk as a function of shared genetic kinship with an affected individual, often referred to a

293 sonal journeys through medicine, acknowledge kinship with and duties toward other health care profess

294 n factor suggests its plausible evolutionary kinship with CEN.

295 e chain topology of RoxA confirmed a distant kinship with diheme peroxidases of the CcpA family, but

296 visiae kinases reveals a particularly strong kinship with Kss1p (invasive growth promoting MAP kinase

297 of Toba, Sinabung, shows strong geochemical kinship with Toba, and zircons from recent eruption prod

298 Mutations were identified in two kinships, with mutation ALG2p.Val68Gly found to severely

299 Here, we show that despite low mean kinship within colonies, relatives are spatially and soc

300 Mating strategies that lead to increased kinship within socially cooperative groups may offer inc