ライフサイエンスコーパス: laccase

1 aw compared with the same system lacking the laccase.

2 asensitive detection of polyphenols by using laccase.

3 manifested by flavonoids in the presence of laccase.

4 ic mechanism of estrogens' transformation by laccase.

5 yl compounds) in the absence and presence of laccase.

6 Rutin and esculin have been polymerised by laccase.

7 the low potential MCO from Rhus vernicifera laccase.

8 er reaction, can be efficiently catalyzed by laccases.

9 ion and engineered expression of prokaryotic laccases.

10 which predominantly produce lower-potential laccases.

11 rial quantities of designer, fit-for-purpose laccases.

12 mulation of transcripts for plantacyanin and laccases.

13 Five laccases, namely laccase-1-BcLCC1, laccase-2-BcLCC2, laccase-3-BcLCC7, la

14 LCC2, laccase-3-BcLCC7, laccase-8-BcLCC8 and laccase-12-BcLCC12, were identified in both types of win

15 phenoloxidases tested, with the exception of laccase 2.

16 approach by LC-MRM was used to semi-quantify laccase-2-BcLCC2 and laccase-3-BcLCC7, in the six sample

17 Five laccases, namely laccase-1-BcLCC1, laccase-2-BcLCC2, laccase-3-BcLCC7, laccase-8-BcLCC8 and

18 s used to semi-quantify laccase-2-BcLCC2 and laccase-3-BcLCC7, in the six samples.

19 , namely laccase-1-BcLCC1, laccase-2-BcLCC2, laccase-3-BcLCC7, laccase-8-BcLCC8 and laccase-12-BcLCC1

20 -BcLCC1, laccase-2-BcLCC2, laccase-3-BcLCC7, laccase-8-BcLCC8 and laccase-12-BcLCC12, were identified

21 f the catalytically active center of natural laccase, a novel laccase mimics (named LM nanozymes) wit

22 In the absence of laccase, a significant portion of the added SMZ formed c

23 eoformans virulence through the induction of laccase, a Th2-skewing and CNS tropic factor.

24 LACCASEs, a family of cell wall-localized multicopper ox

25 uch as hydrophobic surface binding proteins, laccases (AA1_1), xylanases (GH10, GH11), fatty acid des

26 lts showed that EE2 was degraded by isolated laccase (about 90% within 24 h).

27 s study provides fundamental information for laccase-ABTS mediated labetalol reactions and the effect

28 However, the laccase-ABTS mediator was the most effective and enhance

29 The Laccase/ABTS/C composite was characterised by Fourier Tr

30 fuel cell composed of an enzymatic cathode (Laccase/ABTS/C) and an inorganic anode (AuAg/C) was deve

31 properties showed highly conserved nature of laccases across three cotton species.

32 bited decreased extracellular peroxidase and laccase activities and showed defects in colony pigmenta

33 (r = -0.28, P = 0.05) and exhibited enhanced laccase activity (r = 0.36, P = 0.003).

34 is thaliana resulting in increased secretory laccase activity and the enhanced resistance to trichlor

35 Based on the inhibition of laccase activity and using 4-aminophenol as redox mediat

36 Surprisingly, laccase activity assays revealed that Deltassa1 was not

37 Fungal isolates with greater laccase activity exhibited heightened survival ex vivo i

38 lved organic carbon (DOC) fractions, whereas laccase activity had a negative correlation with those f

39 This accurate deposition ensures that laccase activity is highest where new leaf material ente

40 accase triple mutant, suggesting that lignin laccase activity is necessary and nonredundant with pero

41 w laccase is involved, we tested recombinant laccase activity on the prostaglandin precursors, arachi

42 2)=0.9367, adjusted R(2)=0.8226) under which laccase activity reached 2000 +/- 100 Ug(-1) of beads, w

43 Laccase activity was measured by the syringaldazine meth

44 to the cell wall in Cryptococcus neoformans Laccase activity was perturbed, as was melanin productio

45 less the tannin considered, V(max), K(M) and laccase activity were reduced and gallotannin, grape-ski

46 -seed tannin addition in order to reduce the laccase activity, was comparable to that of AA or SO(2)

47 Laccase activity, which is mediated through small organi

48 iferation rate (IPR), capsule induction, and laccase activity.

49 te, contrary to OT, did not permit to reduce laccase activity.

50 re degradation reached 50% mainly due to the laccase activity; however, after a supplementation with

51 Laccase adsorption to DOM adlayers on amine-terminated S

52 e/air enzymatic fuel cells (EFCs), EFCs with laccase air-breathing cathodes prepared from TBA(+) modi

53 ble mutant functions kinetically better as a laccase, albeit a relatively inefficient one.

54 ensitizer with the multicopper oxidase (MCO) laccase allows to link the oxidation of an organic molec

55 ES spectroscopy: (1) I(-) in the presence of laccase (an oxidase enzyme) and a mediator, 2,2'-azino-b

56 Next we investigated cryptococcal laccase, an enzyme known to bind polyphenols, and found

57 f methanol:buffer of pH 5 using 2300 U/mg of laccase and 5mM of catechin.

58 hermore, deletion of Ssa1 results in reduced laccase and attenuated virulence using a mouse model.

59 scopy demonstrate that the deposited enzymes laccase and catalase by means of AC-EPD did not inhibit

60 a cuprous oxidase activity displayed by the laccase and induced by copper binding close to the Cu T1

61 Catechin was oligomerized using free laccase and laccase-gum Arabic conjugate.

62 of the HPTS fluorescence in the presence of laccase and on the activating effect of Tb4O7NPs, which

63 nol radical cation generated directly by the laccase and the CF3-radical.

64 ol activates both melanin production through laccase and transcription of antiphagocytic protein, bot

65 Molecular weight of laccases and effect of OT upon these laccases were studi

66 Experiments with laccases and other catalysts like a Co(salen) type catal

67 position) as in ceruloplasmin, Fet3p, fungal laccases and some plantacyanins (PLTs).

68 superoxide dismutase, lactate dehydrogenase, laccase) and damage (thiobarbituric acid reactive substa

69 catechins were incubated with tyrosinase and laccase, and product formation was monitored by RP-UHPLC

70 Laccases are a class of multi-copper oxidases (MCOs) tha

71 Here, we provide evidence that laccases are also involved in the lignification of Brach

72 Laccases are blue multicopper oxidases that catalyse the

73 In dicots, both peroxidases and laccases are known to participate in this process.

74 These results provide clear evidence that laccases are required for B. distachyon lignification an

75 Although fungal laccases are well known and well characterized, only rec

76 roperties of OTS and simultaneously produced laccase as a beneficial co-product.

77 electrochemical data on Thermus thermophilus laccase as benchmarks to validate our model, which we su

78 ty of the copper-containing virulence factor laccase as well as almost normal growth at 37 degrees C

79 erulate (EF) with Myceliophthora thermophila laccase, as biocatalyst, was performed in aqueous medium

80 or the immobilization of glucose oxidase and laccase at the anode and cathode respectively; no extern

81 developing EFC using AOx based bioanode and laccase based biocathode without applying any toxic free

82 rk was to use of electroanalytical tools and laccase based biosensor on the evaluation of AOC and tot

83 otal phenol content was estimated by using a laccase based biosensor.

84 tential, useful for an ever-growing range of laccase-based applications.

85 gerprint of brewed coffees revealed that the laccase-based biosensor can be used for their discrimina

86 The laccase-based biosensor has been tested for phenolic com

87 t between the conductive support and soluble laccase biocatalyzing oxygen reduction.

88 rate in a fuel cell setup using air breathed laccase biocathode.

89 eption, the bioanode was combined with AuNPs-laccase biocathode.

90 Finally, laccase bioelectrodes were employed within an enzymatic

91 Oxygen-reducing laccase bioelectrodes were found to be inhibited by both

92 in this work was finalized to the setup of a laccase biosensor based on a multilayer material consist

93 The developed laccase biosensor has responded efficiently to caffeic a

94 sent work, we demonstrate the fabrication of laccase biosensor to detect the catechol (CC) using lacc

95 A Laccase biosensor was applied to the selective determina

96 enzymatic activity of oxidoreductases (i.e., laccase) both in vivo and in vitro, which is usually mea

97 By employing tyrosinase and laccase, both from Agaricus bisporus, on green tea catec

98 The reversible inhibition of laccase by arsenite (As(3+)) and arsenate (As(5+)) is re

99 Here we present for the first time that laccase can catalyze electrooxidation of H2O to molecula

100 However, laccase can perform a direct electron transfer only when

101 or understanding and targeting the Ipc1-Pkc1-laccase cascade as a regulator of virulence of this impo

102 This laccase-catalysed trifluoromethylation proceeds under mi

103 ent between 400 and 500 cm(-1) in spectra of laccase catalytic membranes, demonstrating the potential

104 henol oxidases (PPOs) such as tyrosinase and laccase catalyze the enzymatic oxidation of PCs and thus

105 Laccase catalyzed the formation of covalent bonds by oxi

106 urrent study focused on the investigation of laccase-catalyzed conjugation of potato protein (PPT) wi

107 is study contributed to the understanding of laccase-catalyzed conjugation reaction for the controlle

108 The laccase-catalyzed domino reaction between catechols and

109 btained in yields ranging from 39% to 98% by laccase-catalyzed domino reactions between hydroquinones

110 itosan and its derivatives functionalized by laccase-catalyzed oxidation of ferulic acid (FA) and eth

111 labetalol can be effectively transformed by laccase-catalyzed reaction using 2, 2-Azino-bis-(3-ethyl

112 Moreover, the reaction pathways of laccase-catalyzed transformation of E2 were proposed.

113 s well as the decomposition of E2 into E1 by laccase-catalyzed treatment, has been demonstrated by li

114 In this reaction, laccase catalyzes diferulic acid (diFA) formation to for

115 thod enables the comparative quantitation of laccase characteristics (i.e., profiles of activity at v

116 in Rhus vernicifera and Trametes versicolor laccase, characterized by "normal" type 2 Cu electron pa

117 We identify nine putative laccase-coding genes in the fungal genome of Leucocoprin

118 m a preserved activity of the tyrosinase and laccase combined with the electron transfer activity of

119 ne, varied over 2 orders of magnitude by the laccase concentration in the picomolar range.

120 e-rich hairpin domain characteristic of this laccase conserves its copper activity suggesting a diffe

121 pper homeostasis and targets a member of the laccase copper protein family.

122 pper protein plantacyanin and members of the laccase copper protein family.

123 The higher enzymatic activity of laccases correlated with higher lignin content at 25 DPA

124 of two decades ranging from 0.5 to 75 ng of laccase (corresponding to enzymatic activities from 62 x

125 Laccase could act as a biocatalyst for oxygen reduction

126 rature, while, in contrast, activity of free laccase declined to 60% of its initial activity.

127 ivity assays revealed that Deltassa1 was not laccase deficient, demonstrating that H99 does not requi

128 n of cryptococcal-phagocyte interactions and laccase-dependent melanin pathways to human clinical pre

129 A purified laccase (designated lcc3) was identified by LC-ESI MS/MS

130 Loss-of-function variants in the laccase domain containing 1 (LACC1) gene are associated

131 and intestinal myeloid-derived cells express laccase domain-containing 1 (LACC1); LACC1 is expressed

132 Both common and rare genetic variants of laccase domain-containing 1 (LACC1, previously C13orf31)

133 may reduce effective cell wall targeting of laccase during infection of the lung but not during infe

134 r to be excellent processing aids to prevent laccase effects and contribute to reduce the use of SO(2

135 The laccase employed in our study does display reactivity-re

136 Laccase enzyme can convert polyphenols to yield mono/pol

137 and subsequent modification of a particular laccase enzyme for the detoxification of secondary plant

138 The results show that the laccase enzyme maintains its activity after undergoing t

139 a novel technique for the immobilisation of laccase enzyme on carbon black modified screen-printed e

140 understood, but extracellular peroxidase and laccase enzymes appear to be involved.

141 The multifunctional laccase enzymes play important roles in cell elongation,

142 sented that utilize commercial cellulase and laccase enzymes, which are known to modify major polymer

143 measurements on single-turnover processes in laccase established fast type-1 Cu to trinuclear Cu clus

144 Both laccases exhibited the highest specificity towards the c

145 Our initial study of Rhus vernicifera Laccase experimentally established that the native inter

146 nstrating that H99 does not require Ssa1 for laccase expression, which explains the CNS tropism we st

147 poly (4-vinylpyridine) was used to wire the laccase for electron transfer in the biocathode.

148 s applications, taking the immobilization of laccase for the decolorization of synthetic industrial d

149 rated for 100 h with minimal requirements of laccase for the transformation of estrone (E1), 17beta-e

150 ovalent immobilization of recombinant POXA1b laccase from Pleurotus ostreatus on epoxy activated poly

151 ates between the copper centers of the small laccase from Streptomyces coelicolor at room temperature

152 Here, we report dynamics at the TNC of small laccase from Streptomyces coelicolor using paramagnetic

153 In this work, laccase from T. thermophilus was produced in E. coli, an

154 hloroperoxidase, horseradish peroxidase, and laccase from T. versicolor).

155 in-fused variant of a recently characterized laccase from the aerobic bacterium Thermobifida fusca Th

156 of the screening method with the commercial laccase from the fungus Trametes versicolor.

157 The model enzymes selected included the laccase from Trametes versicolor, the laccase-like enzym

158 In this study, we have shown that laccase from Trametes versicolor, where the T1 redox pot

159 notubes were synthesized and the kinetics of laccase from white rot fungus adsorption and its direct

160 port the investigation of the orientation of laccase from white rot fungus on multi-walled carbon nan

161 quinone glucose dehydrogenase (PQQ-GDH) and laccase functioning as the anodic and cathodic catalyst,

162 In addition, a green fluorescent protein-laccase fusion protein demonstrated aberrant localizatio

163 A laccase gene from cotton was overexpressed in Arabidopsi

164 ated with transcription factors, CERK1, LEA, Laccase genes and several genes involved in the hormone

165 lant species, suggesting that the monolignol laccase genes diverged after the evolution of seed plant

166 Phylogenetic analysis revealed that lignin laccase genes have no orthologs in lower plant species,

167 abundance of monolignol biosynthetic genes, laccase genes, and certain peroxidase genes, suggesting

168 dii) cotton species identified 84, 44 and 46 laccase genes, respectively.

169 The laccase-gum Arabic conjugate showed lower activity but h

170 chin was oligomerized using free laccase and laccase-gum Arabic conjugate.

171 High potential purified Trametes trogii laccase has been deposited in mono- and multilayer thin

172 etween single and multisubstrate kinetics of laccases has been demonstrated.

173 ors based on phenol oxidases (tyrosinase and laccase) has been developed.

174 Bacillus pumilus, previously identified as a laccase, has been studied and characterized as a new bac

175 In the present study, various laccases have been applied to develop protocols that all

176 Fungal laccases have high activity in degrading various persist

177 This is the case of the hyperthermophilic laccase HB27 from Thermus thermophilus, the physiologic

178 Structural analysis of the laccase identified a C-terminal region unique to C. neof

179 mposite also providing compatible matrix for laccase immobilisation.

180 l behavior of laccase was investigated using laccase immobilized different modified SPCEs, such as GR

181 Compared with laccase immobilized GR and CMF modified SPCEs, a well-de

182 of Cu(I)/Cu(II) for laccase was observed at laccase immobilized GR-CMF composite modified SPCE.

183 biosensor to detect the catechol (CC) using laccase immobilized on graphene-cellulose microfibers (G

184 Native and laboratory-evolved laccases immobilized onto electrodes serve as bioelectro

185 These data demonstrate a critical role for laccase in cryptococcal prostaglandin production, and pr

186 ower activity but higher stability than free laccase in methanol.

187 ess the catalytic role of the oxidoreductase laccase in the binding of sulfamethazine (SMZ) to Leonar

188 nite and electrophoresis characterization of laccase in the presence of different oenological tannins

189 Overall data indicate significant roles of laccases in cotton fiber development, and presents an ex

190 rding expression of high reduction potential laccases in heterologous hosts, and issues regarding enz

191 the blue copper oxidase, Trametes versicolor laccase, in which the rate of change of the SWCNT device

192 s virulence mechanism in H99 is distinct and laccase-independent.

193 ption factor and TATA-binding protein during laccase induction.

194 Laccase inhibitors (azide and fluoride anions), pH optim

195 Laccase is a major virulence factor of the pathogenic fu

196 Laccase is a multicopper oxidase that contains four Cu i

197 To determine how laccase is involved, we tested recombinant laccase activ

198 nd manganese peroxidase (MnP), but decreased laccase (LA) potential activity.

199 d as a new platform in the immobilization of laccase (LAC) originating from Aspergillus oryzae.

200 genetic deletion of the primary cryptococcal laccase (lac1 Delta) resulted in a loss of cryptococcal

201 thetic genes and a secondary wall-associated laccase (LAC4) gene.

202 Although two recently discovered laccases, LAC4 and LAC17, have been shown to play a role

203 n experiments demonstrated that at least two laccases (LACCASE5 and LACCASE6) are present in lignifyi

204 Secreted enzymes, namely laccases (LACs) and peroxidases (PRXs), facilitate ligni

205 sent such strategy for obtaining a DET-based laccase (Lc) cathode for O(2) electroreduction at low ov

206 and the multicopper oxidases (MCOs), such as laccase (Lc), and play vital roles in O(2) respiration.

207 One of these laccases (LgLcc1) is highly expressed in the specialized

208 oreover, the intracellular fraction and also laccase-like activity associated with fungal mycelium we

209 idation and oxygen reduction to evaluate the laccase-like catalysis of the materials, among which gam

210 ured manganese oxides, e.g. MnO2, have shown laccase-like catalytic activities, and are thus promisin

211 s, and the results correlate well with their laccase-like catalytic activities.

212 ed the laccase from Trametes versicolor, the laccase-like enzyme isolated from Bacillus subtilis, Cue

213 echanisms of and the factors controlling the laccase-like reactivity of different manganese oxides na

214 We have systematically compared the laccase-like reactivity of manganese oxide nanomaterials

215 Laccase mainly formed insoluble complexes.

216 ed to non detectable values of 7.9% for free laccase, manganese peroxidase (MnP), lignin peroxidase (

217 roup was the microcapsules cross-linked with laccase (MCL), the second group was the microcapsules cr

218 e hydrogel polymeric network is formed via a laccase-mediated cross-linking reaction.

219 ydrogel networks via oxygen consumption in a laccase-mediated reaction.

220 A copper-dependent laccase-mediated system representing an unnatural radica

221 ly active center of natural laccase, a novel laccase mimics (named LM nanozymes) with a superior cata

222 nto Polyacrylamide/pectin, 94%, 98%, 88% for laccase, MnP and LiP encapsulated respectively into poly

223 se (LiP), respectively; to 94%, 97%, 93% for laccase, MnP and LiP entrapped into Polyacrylamide/pecti

224 crylamide/ gelatine and to 87%, 91%, 87% for laccase, MnP and LiP entrapped, respectively into polyac

225 ally eat, and we confirm that these ingested laccase molecules pass through the ant guts and remain a

226 Five laccases, namely laccase-1-BcLCC1, laccase-2-BcLCC2, lac

227 For laccase of T. versicolor (E(e)(0) = 0.82), the optimum m

228 reducing enzyme electrodes are prepared from laccase of Trametes versicolor and a series of osmium-ba

229 The cathode consisted of immobilized laccase on functionalized graphite electrode with 4-(2-a

230 direct immobilization of Trametes versicolor laccase on graphene doped carbon paste electrode functio

231 The direct electrical connection of laccase on the electrode surface is a key feature in the

232 Immobilized laccase on the surface of a modified graphite electrode

233 w type of biocatalyst by immobilizing fungal laccase on the surface of yeast cells using synthetic bi

234 lbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid) (ABTS) and Laccase on Vulcan XC-72, which act as a redox mediator,

235 ygen reduced in biocathode using immobilized laccase or bilirubin oxidase in order to generate suffic

236 he sensing system has a biocathode made from laccase or bilirubin oxidase, and the anode is made from

237 effect of the shell cross-linking ability of laccase, or CaCl2, on microcapsules.

238 Secreted basidiomycete white-rot fungal laccases orchestrate this with high thermodynamic effici

239 te constant for the simultaneously occurring laccase-oxygen reaction is found to be 2.4 x 10(5) s(-1)

240 Free laccase produced cross linked water-insoluble oligomer,

241 water-insoluble oligomer, whereas conjugated laccase produced linear water-soluble oligomer.

242 strain was also grown in a liquid medium for laccase production.

243 Treatment of RB221 with immobilized laccase reduced its toxicity up to 5.2%.

244 The trinuclear copper center (TNC) of laccase reduces oxygen to water with very little overpot

245 e novel molecular mechanisms addressing Pkc1-laccase regulation by the sphingolipid pathway of C. neo

246 biocatalyst, referred to as surface display laccase (SDL), had an enzyme activity of 104 +/- 3 mU/g

247 Here, overexpression of laccase showed enhanced dissolution of quartz phases by

248 Of the total 44, 40 laccases showed expression during different stages of fi

249 ed to pristine multi-walled carbon nanotubes laccase shows a high affinity to be adsorbed onto the su

250 stinguish a fungal ferroxidase from a fungal laccase since the specificity that Fet3p has for Fe(II)

251 delignification of woody biomass by a small laccase (sLac) from Amycolatopsis sp.

252 meostasis in Escherichia coli, and the small laccase (SLAC) from Streptomyces coelicolor.

253 domains fused to a polyphenol oxidase, small laccase (SLAC).

254 ed covalent bond formation in the absence of laccase, suggesting a higher reactivity of their quinone

255 n, deletion of VPS27 resulted in a defect in laccase targeting of a Lac1-green fluorescent protein (G

256 rotected phenols by employing a biocatalyst (laccase), tBuOOH, and either the Langlois' reagent or Ba

257 In contrast, oxidation by laccase tended to decrease the antioxidant capacity of r

258 analytical usefulness of the combined use of laccase, terbium oxide nanoparticles (Tb4O7NPs) and 8-hy

259 e (NBAD), a substrate for the phenol oxidase laccase that catalyzes the synthesis of cuticle protein

260 Furthermore, the expression of other laccases that are not predicted targets for known microR

261 Compared with natural laccase, the LM nanozymes showed many outstanding advant

262 Similar to natural laccase, the prepared LM nanozymes can catalyze the oxid

263 For some of these laccases, the regulation was disrupted in a microRNA mat

264 escribe the recent burgeoning of prokaryotic laccases, their catalytic properties, structural feature

265 Unlike laccases, these BODs are stable in physiological conditi

266 a reorientation and arrangement of adsorbed laccase to create a composite biocathode that exhibits a

267 ed for the transport of the virulence factor laccase to the cell wall in Cryptococcus neoformans Lacc

268 Special focus is given to the application of laccases to the emerging cellulosic biofuel industry.

269 fy cryptococcal VPS27 as a required gene for laccase trafficking and attenuates virulence of C. neofo

270 tes in the conjugation reaction-catalyzed by laccases (Trametes versicolor-LacTv, Coriolus hirsutus-L

271 Furthermore, laccase treated juice displays an improved sensory profi

272 osinase increased their antioxidant activity laccase treatment resulted in a decreased activity and a

273 essed at normal levels or even higher in the laccase triple mutant, suggesting that lignin laccase ac

274 n AuNPs, fullerenols and Trametes versicolor Laccase (TvL) assembled layer by layer onto a gold (Au)

275 ic coupling and average distance between the laccase type-1 active site and the cathode substrate.

276 sed biosensor, a sentinel platinum sensor, a laccase/tyrosinase-based biosensor and a sentinel carbon

277 attenuated in virulence phenotypes including laccase, urease and growth under oxidative/nitrosative s

278 e in a number of virulence factors including laccase, urease as well as soluble polysaccharide and de

279 co-activator of the fungal virulence factor, laccase, via binding to a GC-rich element within the 5'-

280 Laccase was added to the double-layer emulsions to coval

281 Previously, the exoenzyme laccase was believed to attack organic the matter within

282 In the present study, laccase was expressed in C. neoformans lac1Delta cells a

283 The direct electrochemical behavior of laccase was investigated using laccase immobilized diffe

284 ell-defined redox couple of Cu(I)/Cu(II) for laccase was observed at laccase immobilized GR-CMF compo

285 First, the commercial laccase was ultrafiltrated allowing for the elimination

286 In addition, a Mexican endemic Laccase was used as the biocathode electrode and evaluat

287 ymatic reference electrode composed of wired laccase we have created a stable and accurate electrode

288 Then, kinetic parameters of this laccase were determined for both substrates (FA, EF), in

289 lanin biosynthesis gene, LAC1, which encodes laccase were identified, and the T-DNA was shown to have

290 line phosphatase, glucose dehydrogenase, and laccase were screened for immobilization efficiency on s

291 ight of laccases and effect of OT upon these laccases were studied by SDS-PAGE.

292 actions is then extended to Rhus vernicifera laccase where a number of well-defined species including

293 es and molecular evolution, vis-a-vis fungal laccases where possible.

294 ins at least seven genes predicted to encode laccases, whereas the P. chrysosporium genome contains n

295 rea infection in sweet wines with a focus on laccases which are exocellular oxidase enzymes produced

296 By combining laccase with catalase enzymes electrophoretically deposi

297 support for the cross-linking of the enzyme laccase with glutaraldehyde to construct a voltammperome

298 is and EPR spectroscopy during turnover of a laccase with quercetin; this species is assigned as a qu

299 sp., that can produce extracellular forms of laccases with an activity of approximately 58 300 U/L.

300 ciated with a partial mislocalization of GFP-laccase within cytosolic vesicles.

301 modification and their collective impact on laccase yields.