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1 dihydro-6-pentyl-2H-pyran-2-one (C10 massoia lactone).
2  between the C-9 amine and the Fukuyama-type lactone.
3 argets are functionally impaired by the beta-lactone.
4 with CO to give an O-[Zr] bonded borata-beta-lactone.
5 ylation of the diastereomeric tricyclic beta-lactone.
6 ished by their high content of a hydrophobic lactone.
7 lization reaction, leading to a triterpenoid lactone.
8 lysates with a model probe of threonine beta-lactone.
9 ovides an additional stereocenter within the lactone.
10 t was subsequently gelled with glucono delta-lactone.
11 the corresponding unreported unsaturated 1,7-lactones.
12 pective enantiopure, fused six-five bicyclic lactones.
13 opening reactions and reduction to saturated lactones.
14 um's acid derivatives and alkynes into delta-lactones.
15 transcriptional networks between PMA and DAG-lactones.
16 ted epoxides to beta,beta-disubstituted beta-lactones.
17 arboxylic acids to form diverse six-membered lactones.
18 tent activator of LasR than other homoserine lactones.
19 nes can lead to important four-membered beta-lactones.
20  a Kulinkovich reaction of the corresponding lactones.
21 e aliphatic polyesters from cyclic esters or lactones.
22 are typically difficult to achieve by ROP of lactones.
23 d into diastereomerically pure five-membered lactones.
24 s are easily turned into corresponding delta-lactones.
25 s (SBLs) with carbapenems also produces beta-lactones.
26 clic ethers to esters, and terminal diols to lactones.
27  for the enantioselective synthesis of gamma-lactones.
28 lides with other competing synthons of gamma-lactones.
29 e potency of 3OC(12)HSL and other homoserine lactones.
30  Ten antifouling 14-membered resorcylic acid lactones 1-10 were isolated previously with low or trace
31 ealtime detection of N-hexanoyl-L-homoserine lactone (199 Da), a gram-negative bacterial infection bi
32 ylbutanoylquinic acid, and the corresponding lactone 3-O-caffeoyl-4-O-3-methylbutanoyl-1,5-quinide, a
33 el system composed of (3-caffeoylquinic acid lactone (3-CQAL), 4- caffeoyl quinic acid lactone (4-CQA
34 s, such as N-(3-oxo-dodecanoyl)-l-homoserine lactone (3O-C12-HSL), that promote biofilm formation and
35  The cognate autoinducer, 3OC(12) homoserine lactone (3OC(12)HSL), is a more potent activator of LasR
36 12-HSL) and N-(3-oxododecanoyl)-l-homoserine lactone (3OC12-HSL).
37 ally to N-(3-hydroxydodecanoyl)-l-homoserine lactone (3OHC12-HSL) and N-(3-oxododecanoyl)-l-homoserin
38 id lactone (3-CQAL), 4- caffeoyl quinic acid lactone (4-CQAL), and 4-feruloylquinic acid lactone (4-F
39  lactone (4-CQAL), and 4-feruloylquinic acid lactone (4-FQAL)) was used for the screening of enzymes
40 sphaerides E-H (1-4) together with one gamma-lactone (5) and the methyl ester of compound 2 (11).
41 umber of variables (14 compounds), including lactones (6-pentyl-alpha-pyrone, gamma-decalactone, gamm
42 d with high monomer content of a hydrophobic lactone-accumulated in the liver and, to a lesser extent
43 of des-hydroxybilobalide is found to rely on lactone acidification through lone-pair delocalization,
44  common signaling molecule N-acyl-homoserine lactone (AHL) at concentrations 100-fold lower than the
45  which is mediated by an N-acyl L-homoserine lactone (AHL) signal (C(8)-AHL) and its cognate LuxR-typ
46  exchange of signals such as acyl-homoserine lactones (AHL) enables communication within and between
47 catalyze the biosynthesis of acyl-homoserine lactones (AHL) signals using S-adenosyl-l-methionine and
48  the homoserine lactone of N-acyl homoserine lactone (AHLs).
49 eleases variable chain length acylhomoserine lactones (AHLs) and acyl-oxohomoserine lactones (AOHLs)
50  biofilm communities using N-acyl homoserine lactones (AHLs) as one type of signaling molecule.
51 nge, such as the exchange of acyl-homoserine lactones (AHLs) by Gram-negative bacteria.
52 es able to degrade or modify acyl-homoserine lactones (AHLs) have drawn considerable interest for the
53 by auto-inducers, like the N-acyl homoserine lactones (AHLs) in numerous Gram-negative bacteria.
54 m-negative bacteria are the N-acylhomoserine lactones (AHLs), which are known to affect the growth an
55 transformations include DABAL-Me(3)-mediated lactone aminolysis and a mild TBD/ethyl trifluoroacetate
56 evealed that in the case of the six-membered lactone an energetically favorable conformer adopts a ne
57 etrahydrofurans including aryl-Hagen's gland lactone analogues via intramolecular iodoetherification.
58 of horseradish roots, like (3S,3aS,7aR)-wine lactone and 3-isopropyl-2-methoxypyrazine.
59 oducts; a tricyclic N-heterocycle-fused beta-lactone and a bicyclic enamine derived from in situ deca
60 e intact under conditions that hydrolyze the lactone and allows the ester group to be recovered when
61 s structure-activity analyses identified the lactone and diene as moieties conferring anticancer acti
62 lization has traditionally relied on lactam, lactone and disulfide bond-forming reactions that aim at
63 kenes provides valuable gamma-lactams, gamma-lactones and delta-lactams.
64 ering) impact on the relative levels of beta-lactones and hydrolysis products formed.
65 ernary stereocenters on structurally similar lactones and ketones, where it exhibits excellent regios
66 A strategy for the synthesis of medium-sized lactones and lactams from linear precursors is described
67     The generic statement that sesquiterpene lactones and phenolic compounds are determinants of bitt
68 bolites that included sugars, sesquiterpenes lactones and phenolics in the leaf and stem parts, which
69 ption of these sensory traits in relation to lactones and phenolics were brought out.
70 , selected plant-derived five-membered gamma-lactones and six-membered delta-lactones that occur with
71 nsformations, including conversions to gamma-lactones and tetrazoles.
72                Naturally occurring terpenoid lactones and their synthetic derivatives have attracted
73 tion of the QS molecule 3-O-C(12)-homoserine lactone, and QS-regulated virulence factors pyocyanin an
74 sible signal factors (DSFs), acyl-homoserine lactones, and autoinducer-2 systems.
75 ch as alpha,beta-unsaturated enones, esters, lactones, and lactams as well as alkenylboronic esters.
76  and 2,3-dihydroxy acids, beta-hydroxy-omega-lactones, and omega-1-methyl alcohols.
77  Enantiomerically enriched azetidines, gamma-lactones, and tetrahydroquinolines were obtained via a t
78  is involved in formation of the unsaturated lactone; and the ferric-reductase-like enzyme RbtH, whic
79 ntities of the anti-inflammatory diterpenoid lactones andrographolide and neoandrographolide, and the
80  pure bicyclo[2.2.2]octenones, including the lactone-annulated system 26, has been prepared by engagi
81 f the biosynthetic gene cluster for the beta-lactone antibiotic obafluorin and delineate its biosynth
82 erine lactones (AHLs) and acyl-oxohomoserine lactones (AOHLs) as signaling molecules during quorum se
83                                        These lactones are closely related to the monoterpene-limonene
84                      The functionalized beta-lactones are formed under mild conditions in high yields
85                        The heterocycle-fused lactones are obtained in moderate to good yield.
86                        alpha-Methylene-gamma-lactones are present in ~3% of known natural products, a
87 sults, including the formation of a bicyclic lactone arising from oxidative termination of the photor
88 nes with acrylates or alpha,beta-unsaturated lactones as carbon electrophiles.
89 nspired by this mechanism, we exploited beta-lactones as putative mycolic acid mimics to block serine
90  approach to construct a wide range of amino lactones as well as 1,2-amino alcohol derivatives.
91  steps, provides a general access to 4-alkyl lactones as well as a robust access to the target sex ph
92  of the diastereoisomers of these p-menthane lactones, as well as their common precursor, menthofuran
93 -carbon quaternary stereocenter and the beta-lactone at an early stage.
94 ensing inhibitor (QSI) - a N-acyl homoserine lactone autoinducer antagonist - and then dosed onto hea
95 ulted in 2,3-difunctionalized benzofuran and lactone bearing indoline-2-one scaffolds under same cond
96 ce factors, by N-3-oxododecanolyl homoserine lactone binding to the quorum sensing receptor, LasR.
97 sferases potentially involved in diterpenoid lactone biosynthesis.
98 , were proposed to contain a C3-C14 ether or lactone bridge, similar to asbestinins.
99 types containing either a C14-C11 or C14-C12 lactone bridge.
100 ited greater amounts of vanillin and whiskey-lactones but lower concentrations of fruity aroma compou
101 ctions not only led to enantioenriched gamma-lactones, but also various other heterocycles and acycli
102 lectrophilicity of the alpha-methylene-gamma-lactone by replacement with an alpha-methylene-gamma-lac
103 idation sequence for annulation of the delta-lactone (C ring).
104 t-chain AHLs, N-3-(oxododecanoyl)-homoserine lactone (C12-HSL) and N-butyryl homoserine lactone (C4-H
105 e lactone (C12-HSL) and N-butyryl homoserine lactone (C4-HSL), on cell viability and mucus secretion
106 ition of the RhlI product butyryl-homoserine lactone (C4-HSL), or bacteria that produce C4-HSL, to La
107 The enzymatically produced cyclopropyl-gamma-lactones can be further elaborated to furnish a variety
108 gent C-glycosidation of carbohydrate-derived lactones can be mediated by the protecting groups and ap
109                    However, other homoserine lactones can elicit LasR-dependent quorum-sensing respon
110 ion of various heterocyclic monomers such as lactones, carbonates, or epoxides but also to trigger th
111 vs 17 kcal mol(-1) for BTP) include its high lactone carbonyl stretching energy (1821 cm(-1) in aceto
112 egy is demonstrated with a cyclobutane-fused lactone (CBL) polymer.
113 n P. aeruginosa involves two acyl-homoserine-lactone circuits, LasI-LasR and RhlI-RhlR.
114 face selectivity of both chlorine attack and lactone closure.
115 imeric, trimeric, and tetrameric macrocyclic lactones consisting of units of this prostaglandin.
116  the production of the bioactive diterpenoid lactone constituents of the important medicinal herb A.
117                               The p-menthane lactones constitute a family of powerful odorants, inclu
118                                              Lactones containing five-, six-, and seven-membered ring
119 tudied in regard to its bitter sesquiterpene lactones content.
120              This compound has a furyl-delta-lactone core similar to that of Salvinorin A (Sal A), an
121 analytical approach we identified a fragrant lactone corresponding to an odorant zone reminiscent of
122 c acids (CQAs, FQAs) and their corresponding lactones (CQALs, FQALs) in a non-selective way.
123 r esterase (HLE) hydrolyzed chlorogenic acid lactones (CQALs, FQALs) selectively, while chlorogenate
124            UVC activated the L-galactono-1,4-lactone dehydrogenase (GalDH), a key enzyme for vitamin
125 y active synthesis of the beta-hydroxy-gamma-lactone derivative with high enantiomeric purity using S
126 ion of isochroman provided the corresponding lactone derivative.
127 retofore unidentified alpha,beta-unsaturated lactone derived from dioxygenation of pyrene at an apica
128  building block starting from a d-gulono-1,4-lactone-derived intermediate in the current Halaven manu
129 sing two sets of chemical properties (set 1: lactone, diastase activity, sucrose - 100%) (set 2: free
130                           The alpha-angelica lactone displays unusual regioselectivity in this reacti
131 mnolipids, lipopeptides, and acyl-homoserine-lactones-do not trigger LORE-dependent responses.
132 droxy amino acid that cyclizes into the beta-lactone during product release.
133 uct SF226 could be converted to corymbiferan lactone E and a related masked o-QM.
134 e, a novel transport pathway for macrocyclic lactone entry into the environment was identified.
135  functionalized alpha,beta-unsaturated delta-lactones featuring a CF(3)-substituted quaternary stereo
136 ent impact on C6 alcohols, volatile phenols, lactones, fermentation-derived alcohols, acids, or most
137        Monacolin K (acid form), monacolin K (lactone form) and minor monacolin peaks were separated o
138    For the calibration curve of monacolin K (lactone form), a linear correlation in the range 6-119mi
139 orces the molecule to adopt a nonfluorescent lactone form, providing a convenient method to make fluo
140            The observation of increased beta-lactone formation by class D SBL variants, including the
141 port studies on the factors determining beta-lactone formation by class D SBLs.
142 A-23 V128L variants, catalyze increased beta-lactone formation compared with the WT enzymes.
143 iosynthesis, fatty acid activation, and beta-lactone formation.
144 ferred conformations for hydrolysis and beta-lactone formation.
145 arranges the carbon backbone, presumably via lactone-forming Baeyer-Villiger oxidation and subsequent
146 ar alkoxycarbonylation to build the bicyclic lactone framework.
147 es to elaborate the highly substituted delta-lactone framework.
148 of an optically active alpha-methylene-gamma-lactone from p-chlorostyrene has been developed on the b
149 ss D SBL variants catalyze formation of beta-lactones from all clinically relevant carbapenems regard
150 ective synthesis of N-heterocycle-fused-beta-lactones from N-linked ketoacids is described.
151  leading to the formation of endocyclic enol lactones from unsaturated carboxylic acids in an one-pot
152 umarin scaffold in which the carbonyl of the lactone function of the original coumarin dyes has been
153 nctional group in DHM is essential while the lactone functional group tolerates modifications.
154 a catalysts provided access to bicyclic beta-lactone-fused, N-heterocycles in moderate to good yields
155 : guaiacol, cis-whisky lactone, trans-whisky lactone, gamma-nonalactone, eugenol, vanillin, and aceto
156 o use LBA as an alternative to glucono-delta-lactone (GDL) for the production of dairy gels with a co
157              The hydrolysis of glucono-delta-lactone (GdL) provides a slow pH drop that allows for st
158 s possessing the monodiene with a simplified lactone had superior anticancer efficacy relative to tax
159 ctive assembly of five-membered (1-halovinyl)lactones has been developed.
160 ss to trifluoromethylated gamma-amino esters/lactones has been realized through the enantioselective
161  acids, affording gamma-, delta-, or epsilon-lactones, has been achieved for the first time.
162                             Chlorogenic acid lactones have been identified as key contributors to cof
163 previously discovered that the sesquiterpene lactone helenalin acetate, a natural compound known to i
164 e functional groups like hydroxyl, ester, or lactone in the resultant products expand the scope of sy
165 s-conformation, and the presence of a labile lactone in this core, many synthetic methodologies commo
166  investigated an approach to decompose these lactones in a selective way without affecting the positi
167 enantiomerically enriched gamma-amino esters/lactones in good to excellent yields from the readily av
168 can overcome these challenges to yield gamma-lactones in high enantiomeric excess (up to 99%) using h
169 ith HCl provides stable gamma-NHC-bora-gamma-lactones in isolated yields ranging from 40% to 73%.
170                  The wide abundance of gamma-lactones in natural products and bioactive targets calls
171                                   Five gamma-lactones, including previously reported rubrynolide and
172 S molecule, N-(3-Oxododecanoyl)-L-homoserine lactone, induces candidal resistance to fluconazole by r
173 Among them, a monooxygenated, seven-membered lactone intermediate as a monodentate ligand of the iron
174 e features the construction of a crystalline lactone intermediate via a selective palladium-catalyzed
175 vel reveals that putative biosynthetic gamma-lactones intermediates are localized in the same cell ty
176 obust and scalable conversion of sugar gamma-lactones into highly valuable glycosides having a quater
177 cifically modify long-chain 3-oxo-homoserine lactones into their 3-hydroxy-HSL counterparts.
178 stereoselective synthesis of homocitric acid lactone is described.
179 GC-MS, we show that only the (R)-C10 massoia lactone is found in musts and wines.
180 group to form 2-carboxy-l-lyxonolactone; the lactone is hydrolyzed by a member of the amidohydrolase
181                 We show that (R)-C10 massoia lactone is reduced to (R)-delta-decalactone during alcoh
182 alyzed rearrangement of beta-lactams to beta-lactones is important as a resistance mechanism.
183                           Formation of delta-lactones is observed when cyclopentanone-2-carboxylates
184 lective synthesis of cyclopentane-fused beta-lactones is presented.
185                               l-Ascorbate, a lactone, is oxidized and ring-opened by enzymes in the c
186 n G (4) to the corresponding 5-hydroxy-gamma-lactone isomer myrocin C (1) are also detailed.
187 a ubiquitin-dependent mitophagy inducer, the lactone ivermectin, we have combined genetic and imaging
188 ges were determined for nafithromycin, a new lactone-ketolide, following the completion of a nine-lab
189              These monomers included various lactones, lactams and a thiolactone, which varied marked
190 ation method that is suitable for converting lactones, lactams, and cyclic ketones to their alpha,bet
191 is likely generally applicable to many other lactones, lactides, anhydrides, epoxides, and heterocumu
192 identify mutants that alter which homoserine lactones LasR detects.
193 r woody/toasty, beta-damascenone and massoia lactone, likely with Z-1,5-octadien-3-one for fruit-in-s
194                       However, this reactive lactone limits informed structure-activity relationships
195 ols, inulin, oligofructose and sesquiterpene lactones may be considered as potential carriers of food
196                    Although these p-menthane lactones may contribute individually to mint and coconut
197 s contributors to the widespread macrocyclic lactone (ML) resistance in several nematode species incl
198 mination of the residues of five macrocyclic lactones (MLs) (abamectin, doramectin, eprinomectin, ive
199 , the substitutions of the epoxide units and lactone moieties with cyclopropyl and lactam structural
200 s of the parent chromophore were replaced by lactone moieties.
201 n established the last stereocenter, and the lactone moiety was formed by ring-closing metathesis.
202 talide Q acid, by functionalizing the cyclic lactone moiety.
203 ion which relies on a disarmed [2.2.2] l-ido lactone motif.
204 n vitro to link the gene cluster to the beta-lactone natural product, nocardiolactone.
205                                         beta-Lactone natural products occur infrequently in nature bu
206 provide insights into the production of beta-lactone natural products.
207                       The antimicrobial beta-lactone obafluorin is produced nonribosomally from dihyd
208  PCET, whereas reduction of a representative lactone occurs through a concerted PCET.
209  hydrolyzes the ester bond of the homoserine lactone of N-acyl homoserine lactone (AHLs).
210 convert the C5 gem-dimethyl group to the C15 lactone of PXN.
211 time, certain fatty amides, gamma- and delta-lactones of high molecular weight, and other aromatic co
212 rgent preparation of fused cyclopropyl-gamma-lactones of high value for medicinal chemistry and the s
213 sensing molecule (N-3-oxohexanoyl-homoserine lactone; OHHL) and PCWDEs.
214 s were prepared by addition of glucono-delta-lactone, once pH of 6 or 5.5 was reached, the suspension
215 ified as alcohols, esters, acids, aldehydes, lactones, phenols, hydrocarbons and ketone.
216 acids to high value chiral hydroxy-acids and lactones poses a number of synthetic challenges: the act
217                                 The obtained lactone possesses three functionalized sites, which were
218  undergo oxidative cyclization to form gamma-lactones predominantly.
219 lopropanation of the resulting bicyclic beta-lactone produces a strained housane structure that is co
220 roposelective ring opening of Bringmann-type lactones produces a product with one established axis of
221 biF1, highlighting the structure of the beta-lactone-producing thioesterase domain and an interaction
222        The highly strained and reactive beta-lactone products are versatile linchpins for the mono-se
223                     The fused bicyclic gamma-lactone products can be easily diversified to other medi
224 n with formation of an alpha-methylene-gamma-lactone proved instrumental, which had not found applica
225 es C and 30 degrees C carry N-acylhomoserine lactone quorum sensing signals, as well as alkaline phos
226 ppears to bind and sequester some homoserine lactone quorum signals, resulting in the inability of P.
227 rs formed as byproducts, the yields of delta-lactones range from moderate to good (up to 74%).
228                                  Macrocyclic lactones ranging in size from twelve- to seventeen-membe
229 ar Alder-ene (IMAE) reaction and a lactam-to-lactone rearrangement of tetracycle 13, a compound that
230 pulations involving the carbamate formation, lactone reduction and cyclization, afforded cyclopropyl
231 unique members isolated to date, guaianolide lactones represent a particularly prolific class of terp
232 5000 members isolated to date, sesquiterpene lactones represent a prolific source of medicinal agents
233 d pH levels by adding salt and glucono delta-lactone, respectively, to the MCC solutions prior to ren
234  the purees may be allocated to terpene- and lactone-rich ('SH-5'), ester-containing ('Criolla'), and
235 dies revealed a shift in the position of the lactone ring associated with removal of the C2-methyl an
236 ene flanked by a 7-membered and a 6-membered lactone ring based on spectroscopic analysis.
237 nonfluorescent; however, upon opening of the lactone ring by the formation of the ethyl ester derivat
238 d a linear propyl group at position-4 of the lactone ring confers excellent potency.
239 emination of the pathogen by cleavage of the lactone ring of pseudodesmin.
240 ntained within a highly strained 16-membered lactone ring, which also incorporates two trans-2,5-disu
241 ion, epoxide ring-opening polymerization and lactone ring-opening polymerization without requiring an
242 of GVIA iPLA(2) inhibitors based on the beta-lactone ring.
243 cts harboring 14- to 16-membered macrocyclic lactone rings to which various sugars are attached.
244 t sugar units allows the formation of unique lactone rings within the CD framework via a 1,8-HAT-beta
245 one (BTF), bearing three symmetry-equivalent lactone rings, is unique in its ability to undergo highl
246 iosynthetic intermediates of bioactive gamma-lactones rubrynolide and rubrenolide in the Amazonian tr
247 ymmetric construction of a cyclopropyl-delta-lactone scaffold at a gram scale, which could be further
248    This strategy leads to fused heterocyclic lactone scaffolds in a single step with moderate functio
249 602), only 4-vinyl-guaiacol, eugenol and cis-lactone showed odor activity values (OAV's) above 1, wit
250 nolide and a synthetic alpha-methylene-gamma-lactone showing a positive correlation between thiol rea
251 ion of a highly functionalized sesquiterpene lactone skeleton in five steps via an enantioselective k
252 the world, containing bitter sesquiterpenoid lactone (SL) compounds that may negatively affect consum
253 ugars, phenolic acids (PA) and sesquiterpene lactones (SL) in DFC-BE.
254 e saponification of a particularly sensitive lactone substrate.
255 olecular pinacol coupling between ketone and lactone subunits to assemble the complex skeleton of (-)
256 ble molecules, specifically acyl homo serine lactones, such as N-(3-oxo-dodecanoyl)-l-homoserine lact
257 our prediction, we purified a candidate beta-lactone synthetase from Nocardia brasiliensis and recons
258                Our classifier predicted beta-lactone synthetases in uncharacterized biosynthetic gene
259 rd more specialized functions including beta-lactone synthetases.
260 emical classes, such as aldehydes, alcohols, lactones, terpenoids, fatty aldehydes, fatty acids and h
261 table one, a derivative of the sesquiterpene lactone thapsigargin, is gradually approaching a clinica
262 trifluoroacetic acid-mediated formation of a lactone that is fused to a tetrahydrocarbazole derivativ
263 mbered gamma-lactones and six-membered delta-lactones that occur with terpenoid scaffolds are reviewe
264 logous Pd sigma-complex of the five-membered lactone the smallest Pd/endo-beta-H dihedral angle is ob
265              N-(3-oxo-dodecanoyl) homoserine lactone, the autoinducer of the Pseudomonas aeruginosa L
266 ectively a five-membered ring fused bicyclic lactone, the core structure present in gracilioether F.
267 catalyzing the hydrolysis of acyl-homoserine lactones; these molecules are involved in Gram-negative
268 lization converting a carboxylic acid into a lactone through the oxidation of a tertiary C-H bond und
269 controlled asymmetric synthesis of cis-gamma-lactones through a formal [3 + 2] cycloaddition of enedi
270 iastereoselective addition of alpha-angelica lactone to beta-halo-alpha-ketoesters is reported.
271 osa releases N-(3-oxo-dodecanoyl) homoserine lactone to suppress host immunity for its own better sur
272 tection via acid hydrolysis as well as a key lactone to tetrahydropyran conversion, in order to avoid
273 In addition, we linked the presence of those lactones to interesting odorant zones, reminiscent of mi
274  the structures of briarellin C14-C3 epsilon-lactones to new structural types containing either a C14
275           We present an operationally simple lactone-to-lactam transformation utilizing diverse amine
276 ompounds from oak wood: guaiacol, cis-whisky lactone, trans-whisky lactone, gamma-nonalactone, eugeno
277                                  Macrocyclic lactone treatments for livestock can have detrimental ef
278 rticularly for the abeo-abietane tri-epoxide lactone triptolide.
279 r tetrahydropyran (THP)-fused bicyclic gamma-lactones, two privileged scaffolds often found in natura
280 s, vinyl ethers, alkenes, cyclic ethers, and lactones) under practical, inexpensive, and environmenta
281 repared from readily available dinorcholanic lactones via their reaction with 4-chlorobutyllithium fo
282                  The 16-membered macrocyclic lactone was formed via ring closing metathesis and subse
283                   Among a collection of beta-lactones, we found one hit with potent anti-mycobacteria
284                   Among volatiles, levels of lactones, well-known key aroma compounds in nectarines,
285 ral, 2-methoxy-4-vinylphenol and cis-whiskey lactone were the compounds that contribute the most to t
286 aled up and the alpha,beta-unsaturated delta-lactones were converted to amino acid derivatives decora
287 bi- and tricyclic, N-heterocycle-fused, beta-lactones were first synthesized in racemic fashion via t
288  of volatile compounds (ketones, esters, and lactones) were observed.
289 nS-generated pheromone N-octanoyl homoserine lactone, which may account for the previously unexplaine
290 ations resulting in cyclopropane-fused gamma-lactones, which are key motifs found in many bioactive m
291 metric synthesis of cyclopropane-fused-delta-lactones, which are key structural motifs found in many
292 ange of epoxides can be carbonylated to beta-lactones, which are subsequently ring-opened to produce
293 situation whereby fragile substrates such as lactone will be hydrolyzed by a stronger base but will n
294  led to the identification of AJH-836, a DAG-lactone with preferential affinity for novel isozymes (n
295 d octanal, 5-methyl furfural and cis-whiskey lactone with the toasting degree.
296  were related to the aging time; cis-whiskey lactone with the type of wood pieces and octanal, 5-meth
297 ogreensporone F, 14-membered resorcylic acid lactones with a cis-2,5-disubstituted tetrahydrofuran ri
298                   Macrolactones, macrocyclic lactones with at least twelve atoms within the core ring
299 SQ) or methylquinidine (MeQd)) provided beta-lactones with high enantio- and diastereoselectivities.
300  three major products but with an increasing lactone yield of 33, 49, and 55% on these substrates, re

 
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