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1 ve evidence that FTO gene is associated with lean mass.
2 e as a result of their greater reductions in lean mass.
3 ergy expenditure while increasing peripheral lean mass.
4 n both groups, but only the RT+CR group lost lean mass.
5 PAEE was associated with higher appendicular lean mass.
6 fat mass, and the latter was associated with lean mass.
7 expressed in the offspring, which influences lean mass.
8 e to decreased fat mass, without a change in lean mass.
9 creased energy expenditure despite decreased lean mass.
10 tment for age, sex, race, comorbidities, and lean mass.
11 sibly attributable to decreased appendicular lean mass.
12 -I87N mice is due to a reduced proportion of lean mass.
13 total, visceral, or hepatic fat or preserve lean mass.
14 s not associated with offspring adiposity or lean mass.
15 l adipose mass (P = 0.0187) without altering lean mass.
16 one mineral density, body fat mass (FM), and lean mass.
17 asurement of total and regional body fat and lean mass.
18 asurement of total and regional body fat and lean mass.
19 w-up (P < 0.001), but there was no effect on lean mass.
20 of BMI to differentiate between body fat and lean mass.
21 ystatin C, a measure that does not depend on lean mass.
22 e closely associated with fat mass than with lean mass.
23 d by obesity and relatively low appendicular lean mass.
24 related increases in height, maturation, and lean mass.
25 o investigate the origins of South Asian low lean mass.
26 = 2,003), South Asian skeletons indicate low lean mass.
27 T3 or AAT3 decreases adiposity and increases lean mass.
28 ts revealed increased fat mass and decreased lean mass.
29 F%, suggesting association with both fat and lean mass.
30 ntrations (THg) in relation to reductions in lean mass.
31 ue to a greater increase in fat mass than in lean mass (0.45 kg and 0.17 kg/birth year, respectively)
32 ody fat mass (-6.9 +/- 0.5 kg), appendicular lean mass (-0.7 +/- 0.1 kg), and appendicular fat mass (
33 011] SDS per allele; P = .009) and postnatal lean mass (1 year: beta [SE], 0.038 [0.014] SDS per alle
34 .29 +/- 0.001, P = 0.03), because of greater lean mass (1.44 +/- 0.09 versus 1.15 +/- 0.002, P = 0.00
35 abdominal fat (25.8%), trunk fat (18%), and lean mass (1.8%) were apparent (P < .001 for changes wit
36 es mean +/- SE: -7.9 +/- 0.6 kg), whole-body lean mass (-1.0 +/- 0.2 kg), whole-body fat mass (-6.9 +
37 in which the knockout females showed reduced lean mass (-12%), reduced total oxygen consumption rate
39 cited greater gains in VO2max and stimulated lean mass accretion but did not improve skeletal muscle
40 t similarly, showed no differences in fat or lean mass accumulation, and displayed no changes in ener
41 ols 1.83 cm, 0.8 to 2.8, p<0.0001), and less lean mass (adjusted difference vs community controls -24
42 ercentage extremity fat, and lower extremity lean mass (adjusted for weight) are related to the hypog
43 was associated with significant deficits in lean mass after adjustment for height, age, race, and Ta
45 ght loss, fat mass loss, and preservation of lean mass after higher-protein energy-restriction diets
46 aintained muscle quality (peak torque/kg leg lean mass) after 14 d of bed-rest inactivity (CON compar
47 strongly associated with BMI, fat mass, and lean mass (all p-values<0.001) and with childhood asthma
48 take with 3- and 6-y changes in appendicular lean mass (aLM) and gait speed and also 6-y incidence of
49 evaluated the relation between appendicular lean mass (ALM) and relative leukocyte telomere length (
50 ide association study (GWAS) on appendicular lean mass (ALM) in a population of 85,750 middle-aged (a
51 ietary pattern techniques) with appendicular lean mass (ALM), quadriceps strength (QS), and bone mine
52 ndex (BMI), total fat mass, and appendicular lean mass (aLM)] and C-reactive protein (CRP), interleuk
53 including lean body mass [LBM], appendicular lean mass [ALM], and fat mass); objective physical funct
55 to the previously observed association with lean mass, an even distribution of daily protein intake
56 blood lactate concentration (lactate time), lean mass, anaerobic and aerobic capacities) and IPAQ sc
57 change was due to an accelerated decrease in lean mass and an initial increase and a later decrease i
58 erform bivariate GWAS analyses of total body lean mass and bone mass density in children, and show ge
59 girls (P < 0.001) after correction for total lean mass and energy intake (which explained 5% of the v
60 ociations of tCys and tHcy with fat mass and lean mass and examined whether changes in these aminothi
61 ic metabolic capacity, and childhood height, lean mass and fat mass as independent indices of metabol
63 m litters exposed to 0.8 ppm ozone had lower lean mass and fat mass than pooled control offspring.
70 milar to that of controls but an increase in lean mass and glycolytic muscle fibers and reduced fat m
71 GTx-026 significantly increased body weight, lean mass and grip strength by 60-80% over vehicle-treat
72 denosumab over 3 years improved appendicular lean mass and handgrip strength compared to no treatment
73 protein intake may contribute to programming lean mass and IGF-I around the time of puberty in boys,
74 g, positively predicted percentage extremity lean mass and inversely predicted percentage trunk fat a
75 The participants had substantially greater lean mass and leg strength gains when PS and RET were us
76 fat) and skeletal muscle (low percentage of lean mass and low cardiorespiratory fitness) are likely
77 Our findings show LY treatment increases lean mass and might improve functional measures of muscl
79 timulated appetite and weight gain, improved lean mass and muscle function, reduced energy expenditur
80 hey gained less body weight, with sparing of lean mass and preferential reduction of body fat, consis
82 itiating ART with TDF/FTC, no differences in lean mass and regional fat were found with RAL when comp
83 tput, whole body weight and composition, leg lean mass and skeletal muscle fibre area all remained un
87 de increased facial and body hair, increased lean mass and strength, decreased fat mass, deepening of
88 owever, the difference between the change in lean mass and that in fat mass was more pronounced with
90 training program improved body composition (lean mass and total body skeletal muscle mass), weight,
93 on is reported to increase adiposity, reduce lean mass and white adipose tissue inflammation, and inc
94 dy-mass index, waist circumference, fat, and lean mass), and cardiometabolic risk factors (blood pres
96 orticoid therapy leads to obesity, decreased lean mass, and distorted distributions of fat and lean.
97 th age, namely, to produce less fat and more lean mass, and enhances insulin sensitivity and energy e
98 ive interventions reduced total body weight, lean mass, and fat mass and increased daily urinary cort
99 ly blocked and reversed loss of body weight, lean mass, and fat mass in juvenile SIV-infected rhesus
101 apacity, left ventricular ejection fraction, lean mass, and heart rate variability (all p < 0.05 vs.
102 epatic triglyceride content, preservation of lean mass, and improved insulin signal transduction via
105 duction was due to decreases in both fat and lean mass, and modest but significant body weight reduct
106 mone agonists decrease bone mineral density, lean mass, and muscle size and increase fat mass in men
108 S) for weight, length/height, BMI, fat mass, lean mass, and percentage of body fat at birth as well a
110 r implantation prevents anorexia and loss of lean mass, and their inhibition after symptom onset reve
113 weight losers and weight gainers, changes in lean mass as a percentage of initial lean mass were subs
116 rate and movement monitoring), with fat and lean mass at ages 60-64 years in 1,162 British participa
118 man plot showed that the differences in mean lean masses between the studied technique and the refere
119 bA1c, weight, waist circumference, fat mass, lean mass, blood pressure, and triglyceride levels, decr
120 (in kg/m(2))]) and body composition (fat and lean mass, body fat percentage) between predominantly br
121 an +/- SD percentage body fat, fat mass, and lean mass (bone-free) were 28 +/- 5%, 24 +/- 7 kg, and 5
123 gth, waist circumference, total tissue mass, lean mass, bone mineral content, or bone mineral density
124 of weight, the ability to separately examine lean mass, bone, and fat should shed light on the underl
125 iotropic effects on bone mineral density and lean mass.Bone mineral density and lean skeletal mass ar
126 0.3 kg (12.4%) fat and 2.1 +/- 0.3 kg (3.5%) lean mass (both P < 0.0001 compared with baseline values
127 h the more common James formulation for body lean mass breaks down and shows low SUL values in very o
129 g adults with CD had significant deficits in lean mass but preserved fat mass, which is consistent wi
130 both DEXA-derived lean and fat mass, greater lean mass, but not fat mass, was associated with low BNP
133 accounted for by decreased fat mass but not lean mass, compared to sham-operated mice on the high fa
136 ray absorptiometry (DXA) derived measures of lean mass demonstrate strong associations with magnetic
139 e and body weight and preserved fat mass and lean mass during cachexia and LPS-induced anorexia.
142 ty was defined as >= 3 of the following: low lean mass, exhaustion, low energy expenditure, walking l
146 amount of testosterone required to maintain lean mass, fat mass, strength, and sexual function varie
151 ded body weight, body composition of fat and lean mass, food consumption, body length, and blood leve
152 Analyses were adjusted for age, log fat and lean mass, food preferences, and intake during a buffet
154 ss-for-height was positively correlated with lean mass-for height (r = 0.41, P < 0.0001); this associ
157 CI: 0.15, 0.72) higher and mean appendicular lean mass-for-total-lean-mass was lower (-0.39 SD; 95% C
158 mostly accounted for by an increase in trunk lean mass found in 2RDA (+1.39 +/- 1.09 kg, P < 0.001).
159 ials (RCTs) reporting the efficacy of PS for lean mass gain, strength gain, and physical mobility imp
161 rgy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) fat mass, DXA lean mass, height z score, and IGF-I concentration.
162 lly significant relations were shown between lean mass/height(2) and risk of death in crude but not a
163 nce, waist-to-hip ratio, fat mass/height(2), lean mass/height(2), percentage of fat mass, percentage
164 d metabolism were concomitant with a loss of lean mass, hypermetabolism, hepatic steatosis, dyslipide
165 d white fat mass and adipocyte size, reduced lean mass, impaired hypoglycemia-induced glucagon secret
166 -ray absorptiometry measurements of neonatal lean mass in 102 Southampton Women's Survey (SWS) infant
169 height, IGF-I, and measures of adiposity and lean mass in mid-childhood (median 7.7 y) and early adol
172 The 96-week percentage changes in fat and lean mass in the 2 PI arms were not different, thus the
174 rol group, the CRC group also showed reduced lean mass in the legs and higher levels of the endotheli
176 mass is regained to a greater degree than is lean mass in those who do experience some weight regain.
177 mass (in women only) and higher appendicular lean mass (in both sexes, after adjustment for fat mass)
180 out mice, Mc3r(TB/TB) mice displayed reduced lean mass, increased fat mass, and accelerated diet-indu
182 score (0.12 higher; 95% CI: 0.01, 0.23), DXA lean mass index (1.34% higher; 95% CI: -0.07%, 2.78%), a
183 Our goal was to determine the impact of lean mass index (LMI) and body fat (BF) on survival in p
184 gene-based genome-wide association study of lean mass index (LMI) in 1000 unrelated Caucasian subjec
185 ed a genome-wide association study (GWAS) of lean mass index (LMI) in 2207 unrelated Caucasian subjec
188 ndex (FMI, adipose tissue (kg)/height (m)2), lean mass index (LMI, lean tissue (kg)/height (m)2), and
190 l performance and overall functioning, while lean mass is less significant in absolute terms but is i
191 With a similar amount of total weight loss, lean mass is preserved, but there is not a preferential
193 ual X-ray absorptiometry and examined as leg lean mass (LLM), ALM, and the ratio of ALM to body mass
198 s and longitudinal changes in fat mass (FM), lean mass (LM), and waist circumference (WC) to the risk
199 fects on physical function, muscle strength, lean mass (LM), fat mass (FM), bone mineral content (BMC
200 e-induced improvements in total body and leg lean mass (LM), muscle strength, and executive function
203 body (4.8% and 4.1%) and total appendicular lean mass (LM; 3.0% and 2.1%) compared to AA genotype, w
204 position, particularly the amount of fat and lean mass located in the arms and legs, is strongly asso
205 teraction, P < 0.05), and reduced whole-body lean mass loss after 7 d (CON compared with LEU: -1.5 +/
206 ls, weight loss was strongly associated with lean mass loss in both men and women, especially in men
208 -0.9 to 0.9, p = 0.96) and body composition (lean mass mean difference -0.1 kg, 95% CI -1.9 to 1.6 kg
211 drogen deficiency accounted for decreases in lean mass, muscle size, and strength; estrogen deficienc
212 tion recipients, exercise is able to improve lean mass, muscle strength, and, as a consequence, aerob
213 e (grams per day) and BMD, ALM, appendicular lean mass normalized for height (ALM/ht(2)), and QS (200
218 d causal RRs for the effects of fat mass and lean mass on asthma were 1.41 (95% CI 1.11-1.79) per 0.5
219 stigate causal effects of BMI, fat mass, and lean mass on current asthma at age 7(1/2) y in the Avon
220 e joint associations of appendicular fat and lean mass on HAQ were additive without significant inter
221 ology led to elevated fat mass and decreased lean mass on low-fat diet (LFD), accompanied by leptin r
224 s associated with higher measures of fat and lean mass (P < .001) after adjustment for alcohol consum
226 +/- 2.1 versus 1.9 +/- 0.3 g; P < 0.001) and lean mass (P < 0.001) than pair-fed mice at 22 degrees C
227 nts had higher body fat (P = .002) and lower lean mass (P = .013) z scores than male patients, and bl
232 R signaling was not sufficient to rescue the lean mass phenotype or the regulation of behaviors antic
233 ther differences aligned with divergences in lean mass, protein turnover, insulin sensitivity and the
235 emale Tsc1 (tg) mice exhibit a higher fat to lean mass ratio at advanced ages than age-matched wild t
238 tayed within population norms, but those for lean mass remained below normal levels and diminished si
239 ed hypertrophy) when exercise was ceased and lean mass returned to baseline (pre-training) levels, id
240 Americans, whereas body fat distribution and lean mass showed stronger correlations with SIClamp in A
241 h 20.4 +/- 0.2%); lower percent appendicular lean mass (skeletal muscle) and bone mineral content; an
242 e/floxed littermates, with no differences in lean mass, skeletal muscle structure, fiber type, respir
243 an BMI >/=30 exhibited substantially greater lean mass (SMD: 0.53; 95% CI: 0.19, 0.87) and leg streng
244 tent with muscle deconditioning, whereas leg lean mass, strength, and work done during maximal exerci
245 riable models modified the effect of BMI and lean mass, such that measures of body composition were n
246 a bivariate GWAS meta-analysis of total-body lean mass (TB-LM) and total-body less head bone mineral
249 With weight change, a greater proportion of lean mass than of fat mass was conserved, but, especiall
251 vantages to using DXA for the measurement of lean mass, the inability to accurately detect changes ov
254 the accuracy of DXA at detecting changes in lean mass, using MRI-derived MV as a reference standard.
258 n-exposed neonates were lighter with reduced lean mass versus insulin- or glyburide-exposed groups, i
264 ihood of functional limitation, while higher lean mass was generally associated only with increased g
265 ergy expenditure adjusted for body weight or lean mass was increased (P < .05) in male, but not femal
267 especially in older men, significantly more lean mass was lost with weight loss than was gained with
272 er and mean appendicular lean mass-for-total-lean-mass was lower (-0.39 SD; 95% CI: -0.64, -0.14) in
275 omen with HF, loss of total and appendicular lean mass were also greater than in non-HF participants
279 at, extremity fat, trunk lean, and extremity lean mass were divided by height squared and used to cat
282 of intervention, whole-body and appendicular lean mass were measured by using dual-energy X-ray absor
289 nges in lean mass as a percentage of initial lean mass were substantially smaller than changes in fat
295 body composition (percentage fat, total fat, lean mass) were measured by dual-energy X-ray absorptiom
296 d that activin A primarily triggered loss of lean mass, whereas IL6 was a major mediator of fat loss.
298 The associations of measures of fat and lean mass with disability, measured with the Health Asse
299 of absolute and relative measures of fat and lean mass with physical performance and self-reported fu