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1 hether all preterm neonates benefit from the low threshold.
2 pecific Genetic Testing Institute-ELISA with low threshold.
3 nd immunoglobulin G (IgG)-specific CLIA with low threshold.
4 dynamic ranges than channels with relatively low thresholds.
5 tending to approximately 1 mum at strikingly low thresholds.
6 irmed by amplified spontaneous emission with low thresholds.
8 nally, amplified spontaneous emission with a low threshold 4.16 uJ cm(-2) is achieved and distributed
9 drive that they receive, and the density of low-threshold, 4-aminopyridine-sensitive, transient K+ c
10 l horn, activity is dominated by inputs from low threshold A fibers, whereas nociceptive C-fiber inpu
11 reater prevalence of monosynaptic input from low-threshold A-fibers when preceded by early tissue dam
13 t polysynaptic pathways relaying inputs from low-threshold Abeta mechanoreceptors to lamina I output
16 findings provide evidence for a key role for low-threshold activated voltage gated L-type Ca(2+) chan
17 ce, increased voiding frequency and enhanced low threshold afferent nerve activity was observed, sugg
19 er cyclic or tonic electrical stimulation of low-threshold afferent pathways in C8 or L2 dorsal roots
21 his primary afferent depolarization (PAD) of low-threshold afferents is mediated by minimally trisyna
24 overcome in order to achieve a SPASER with a low threshold, allowing for a continuous wave (cw) opera
28 This single-mode perovskite laser reaches a low threshold ( approximately 7.6 microJ cm(-2) ) at roo
31 nary tract tissues, where it is required for low-threshold bladder-stretch sensing and urethral mictu
32 of the tonic current caused the cessation of low-threshold burst firing and promoted tonic firing.
33 ulation of HCN3 function by PIP(2) augmented low-threshold burst firing and spontaneous oscillations;
35 ved that the two major types of CeA neurons, low-threshold bursting (LTB) neurons and regular spiking
36 known about the subcellular localization of low threshold Ca(2)+ channels (T-channels) in the brain.
38 e then confirmed the presumed site of AP and low-threshold Ca(2+) spike initiation in the proximal ap
41 n, because thalamic T-type channels generate low-threshold Ca(2+) spikes that directly correlate with
46 potentials, and inhibits Ca(v)3.2-dependent low-threshold-Ca2+ spikes as well as burst-firing in ret
47 ecordings from DCK/VLO neurons revealed that low threshold calcium currents, Ih currents, and subthre
48 ck burst discharge typically did not produce low threshold calcium spikes or produced a significantly
49 eased membrane input resistance, (2) reduced low-threshold calcium burst responses, and (3) weaker ev
50 (ii) localized pharmacological inhibition of low-threshold calcium channels, implicated as a genetic
51 esults revealed that drugs that suppress the low-threshold calcium current and the hyperpolarization-
52 nt contributor to normal sleep patterns is a low-threshold calcium current mediated by T-type calcium
54 inct firing pattern of Mthal neurons, called low-threshold calcium spike bursts (LTS bursts), is obse
56 ency bursts of action potentials mediated by low-threshold calcium spikes due to T-type Ca(2+) channe
57 Here, we recorded T-currents and underlying low-threshold calcium spikes from neurons of nucleus ret
58 re postinhibitory rebound bursts mediated by low-threshold calcium spikes renders the circuit vulnera
59 inotti") cells that had a propensity to fire low-threshold calcium spikes, whereas X94 GFP+ cells wer
60 he proportion of neurons expressing Kv1.1, a low-threshold channel that facilitates phasic firing.
61 wo base programs, (c) pTP with high- and (d) low-threshold channels deactivated, and (e) MP with high
67 ration of scalable emission wavelength, very low threshold current densities of 29-33 A/cm(2) are ach
68 such as the presence of a photonic band gap, low threshold current density, unconventional angular em
69 ry of ultrafast domain wall motions and very low threshold currents in structures designed to stabili
72 hyperpolarization enabled the generation of low-threshold depolarizations that occurred in an all-or
73 including opioid agonists and antagonists); low-threshold detoxification and drug cessation programs
74 y to form on the NdAlO3(001) surface, with a low threshold displacement energy and a low formation en
76 is inhibition results in allodynia, allowing low-threshold drive onto pain and temperature-sensitive
77 l systems for probing nonlinear phenomena at low thresholds due to their small mode volumes and high
78 loping the 'ultimate' nanolaser: a scalable, low-threshold, efficient source of radiation that operat
80 a unique role of these channels in fast and low-threshold exocytosis in an action potential-independ
82 to their rapid infiltration into allografts, low threshold for activation, and ability to produce inf
83 shold input power of less than 1 muW, a very low threshold for any laser using colloidal emitters.
84 e high information storage density and their low threshold for current-driven motion may enable ultra
85 d contacts of patients with tuberculosis and low threshold for empirical treatment of tuberculous men
87 idea that the 933W prophage has a relatively low threshold for induction, which may promote Stx2 prod
88 ally limited to embolic stroke, supporting a low threshold for initiating anticoagulation therapy.
90 tients still require close observation and a low threshold for intervention to avoid permanent ophtha
91 r brain metastases, but rather should have a low threshold for MRI of the brain because of the high i
92 ia be checked monthly, and there should be a low threshold for performing a biopsy to evaluate for al
93 and IAC mandates high index of suspicion and low threshold for referral in high volume institutes.
94 conducting quality improvement should have a low threshold for seeking institutional review board gui
95 gs indicate that the erythroid lineage has a low threshold for the induction of p53, providing a basi
96 g for early signs of renal involvement and a low threshold for the use of hydroxyurea as preventative
97 aining medium-term memories for partners and low thresholds for acceptable cooperation (i.e. forgiven
98 ctive specialized accessory structures, have low thresholds for activation, and adapt rapidly to the
100 red bandstructure has emerged as a potential low-threshold gain medium, but there has yet to be a suc
102 hreshold group and in 19% (61 of 329) in the low-threshold group (odds ratio, 1.57; 95% confidence in
105 % in the high-threshold group and 22% in the low-threshold group; odds ratio, 1.14; 95% CI, 0.78 to 1
106 Optically pumped green lasing with an ultra low threshold has been achieved using an InGaN/GaN based
107 near infrared, thus opening the door to very low-threshold, highly unidirectional microcavity diode l
112 t is likely to be responsible for separating low threshold input from high threshold output neurons o
114 hanges, in particular the novel polysynaptic low-threshold input onto lamina I NK1R+ neurons, may be
115 uron IMI plus a slowly activating transient, low-threshold inward current (ITrans-LTS) that is voltag
117 lasing threshold of the emitter, providing a low-threshold laser system with small footprint, low pow
118 dots, their advantages as the gain medium in low-threshold lasers have not been clearly demonstrated.
120 tter interaction in quantum optical devices, low-threshold lasers with minimal power consumption, and
123 he QD medium, which allows for demonstrating low-threshold lasing even with an ultrathin (about three
124 hil MMP-9 appears to evoke also a localized, low threshold level vascular endothelial growth factor (
126 al cavity surface emitting micro-lasers with low threshold (<100 pJ, outperforming organic semiconduc
127 (>/=90 ml/min per 1.73 m(2)) to accept and a low threshold (<60 ml/min per 1.73 m(2)) to decline, wit
128 (75%) gastroduodenal convergent neurons had low-threshold (< or =20 mm Hg) responses to GD, whereas
130 cal pain sensitivity, whereas sensitivity to low-threshold mechanical and thermal stimuli was unchang
134 cal allodynia, induced by normally innocuous low-threshold mechanical stimulation, represents a cardi
135 n thresholds for temperature, sharpness, and low-threshold mechanical stimuli (von Frey monofilaments
136 the spinal cord circuitry in such a way that low-threshold mechanical stimuli produced pain behavior.
137 To examine the contribution of Piezo2, a low-threshold mechanically activated channel, to acute o
138 neurons including nociceptive and cutaneous low-threshold mechanoreceptive (LTM) neurons, 50 had no
139 thought that, after peripheral injury, some low-threshold mechanoreceptive (LTMR) afferents "sprout"
140 , and tyrosine hydroxylase (Th), specific to low-threshold mechanoreceptive C-fibers, which was shown
141 results reveal eleven types: three distinct low-threshold mechanoreceptive neurons, two propriocepti
142 kinin 2-Cre (Tac2(Cre)) receive direct Abeta low threshold mechanoreceptor (LTMR) input and form mono
144 elocity brushing stimuli to identify whether low-threshold mechanoreceptor input to these neurons ari
145 te that C-fibres, but not A-fibres, conveyed low-threshold mechanoreceptor inputs to lamina I project
146 sensory neurons (nonpeptidergic and C-fiber low-threshold mechanoreceptor neurons) resistant to dire
147 sponsible for the mechanosensitivity of most low-threshold mechanoreceptor subtypes involved in innoc
149 cinergic inhibition and that A- and C-fibers low threshold mechanoreceptors (LTMRs) terminate in lami
152 work has demonstrated the necessity of Abeta-low-threshold mechanoreceptors (Abeta-LTMRs) for mechani
153 n of touch is initiated when fast conducting low-threshold mechanoreceptors (Abeta-LTMRs) generate im
155 nations of mechanosensory end organs and the low-threshold mechanoreceptors (LTMRs) that innervate th
157 uctures are formed by unique combinations of low-threshold mechanoreceptors (LTMRs), Abeta RA-LTMRs,
158 cted by distinct populations of neurons, the low-threshold mechanoreceptors (LTMRs), which are classi
162 ral terminals of four slowly adapting type I low-threshold mechanoreceptors (SAIs) that innervated th
163 d sound by amplifying signal transduction in low-threshold mechanoreceptors (Scholz et al., 2017).
164 oll-like receptor 5-positive (TLR5(+)) Abeta low-threshold mechanoreceptors and is directly innervate
167 studies show that the mechanosensitivity of low-threshold mechanoreceptors strongly depends on Piezo
168 o the peripheral endings of a broad range of low-threshold mechanoreceptors that innervate both hairy
169 ar-spiking units consistent with SA1 and SA2 low-threshold mechanoreceptors, but some units, which we
172 vo, after classifying them as nociceptive or low-threshold-mechanoreceptors (LTMs) and as having C-,
173 s of thermosensitive, itch sensitive, type C low-threshold mechanosensitive and nociceptive neurons w
174 of touch." Here, we propose that a class of low-threshold mechanosensitive C fibers that innervate t
175 egulation by CIRL exerts opposing effects on low-threshold mechanosensors and high-threshold nocicept
176 pecific subsets of TrkC-expressing cutaneous low-threshold mechanosensory and proprioceptive mechanos
177 t across the skin, begins with activation of low-threshold mechanosensory neurons (LTMRs) that innerv
179 Cav3.1, Cav3.2, and Cav3.3) are activated by low threshold membrane depolarization and contribute gre
180 fibers selectively degenerate compared with low-threshold MNs innervating fatigue resistant slow mus
183 ne-related peptide (CGRP) are upregulated in low-threshold myelinated primary afferents after certain
184 ent involve preservation of the M-current, a low-threshold noninactivating potassium current, during
189 s high-amplitude depolarizing current with a low threshold of activation, high signal amplification g
191 ding C3b and C9, and promote CDC with a very low threshold of MAC binding, thus providing additional
192 ssential for FG development, but that only a low threshold of signaling activity is required for this
193 conditions should be closely monitored and a low threshold of suspicion for IA should be maintained.
194 exhibit single-mode operation with an ultra-low threshold of ~0.6 muW and a large spontaneous emissi
196 e report plasmonic nanolasers with extremely low thresholds on the order of 10 kW cm(-2) at room temp
198 These gels exhibit fast, reversible, and low-threshold optic switching under applied electric fie
201 se-Einstein condensation in the solid-state, low-threshold polariton lasing and is also useful for te
202 n reflex to a treated hand muscle as well as low threshold polysynaptic spinal reflexes involving aff
203 l cell carcinoma (MCC)-13 cells; piezo2 is a low-threshold, positive pressure-specific, curvature-sen
205 ly invested with ion channels containing the low-threshold potassium channel subunit Kv1.1, which pre
209 e that, in fM1, SAI is evoked by activity in low threshold, presumably cutaneous afferents, whereas L
210 verall these results demonstrate that PAD of low-threshold primary afferents can occur by more direct
214 ts own, Dpp is not sufficient to mediate the low-threshold responses at the end points of the activit
215 in sufficient synaptic transmission to evoke low-threshold responses during blockade of GluA2-lacking
216 the sst2 KO group it appeared to inhibit the low-threshold responses preferentially and failed to aff
218 poral expression, which is characteristic of low-threshold responses, but its specification of ventra
219 nels in MPC 9/3L-AH chromaffin cells induced low-threshold secretion that could be prevented by uncou
220 ent nerve fibres, in which it functions as a low-threshold sensor for structurally diverse electrophi
222 re mediated via P2X3 and P2X2/3 receptors on low threshold sensory fibres, while these receptors on h
223 meable AMPA receptors directly contribute to low-threshold sensory afferent drive into the dorsal hor
225 uman orofacial system is richly endowed with low-threshold, slowly adapting mechanoreceptors that res
226 rves a dual function in social songbirds: as low-threshold social reinforcement in males and as ultra
230 cortical GABAergic interneurons include the low-threshold, somatostatin (SST)-expressing cells and t
231 l neuropeptide Y (NPY) interneurons, plateau low threshold spike (PLTS) and NPY-neurogliaform (NGF) c
232 rrent) PPN cells and depolarized all type I (low threshold spike-LTS current) and type III (A+LTS cur
238 rly, spikes in fast spiking interneurons and low-threshold spike interneurons failed to elicit detect
239 These recordings reveal that "tonic"' and low-threshold-spike (LTS) "burst" APs in both cell types
240 neurons permits regenerative propagation of low threshold spikes (LTS) accompanied by global dendrit
241 hat they mediate regenerative propagation of low threshold spikes, typical of, but not exclusive to,
242 Ca2+ channels are responsible for generating low-threshold spikes (LTS) that facilitate burst firing
243 nsients evoked by both action potentials and low-threshold spikes are shaped by Ca(2+) uptake by sarc
244 cium channels are responsible for generating low-threshold spikes that facilitate burst firing and ne
248 photostimulated FS cells, and a minority of low-threshold spiking (LTS) interneurons responded weakl
249 wo major interneuron populations, persistent low-threshold spiking (PLTS) and fast spiking (FS) inter
250 MSNs evoked by activating single persistent low-threshold spiking (PLTS) interneurons in recorded pa
251 dendritic recordings and Ca(2+) imaging from low-threshold spiking cells in rat brain slices with com
252 ite voltage transfer is highly asymmetric in low-threshold spiking cells, and in the somatofugal dire
255 nce highlights the extensive connectivity of low-threshold spiking interneurons (LTSIs) within local
256 reviously known about the behavioral role of low-threshold spiking interneurons in the striatum.
257 in LTS generation, because the properties of low-threshold spiking neuron dendrites are unknown, the
258 s are highly conserved between two prominent low-threshold spiking neurons and that these properties
260 currents in both fast-spiking and persistent low-threshold spiking type GABA interneurons to increase
261 intrinsic properties, fast-spiking (FS) and low threshold-spiking (LTS) interneuron subpopulations w
263 tsynaptic currents (IPSCs) in the inhibitory low-threshold-spiking (LTS) cell recorded in deprived ba
264 ly coupled neocortical fast-spiking (FS) and low-threshold-spiking (LTS) interneurons and in a conduc
265 the majority (>60%) of fast-spiking (FS) and low-threshold-spiking (LTS) interneurons in all layers o
267 eurons (fast-spiking interneurons [FSIs] and low-threshold-spiking interneurons [LTSIs]), we apply a
268 ns and increased inhibitory input drive from low-threshold-spiking somatostatin interneurons in adult
274 erpolarization-activated cation currents and low threshold T-type calcium currents, and tonic- or ini
275 stent with other spike-wave models increased low-threshold T-type calcium currents within postsynapti
276 , tetrodotoxin-sensitive Na(+)-currents, and low-threshold T-type, isradipine-sensitive L-type, and o
277 eshold targets, while extending the range of low-threshold targets, thus showing opposite effects to
279 his developmental change occurred earlier in low-threshold than high-threshold cold thermosensors.
280 infections were present above a predefined (low) threshold, they would be detected with a known unce
281 ng RW settings, HCT uses an unconventionally low threshold; this keeps the missed-feature detection r
283 f an excitatory polysynaptic pathway linking low threshold touch input to pain projection neurons.
287 d self-help remains a viable, slower-acting, low-threshold treatment alternative compared with CBT fo
289 e first reconstitution and activation of the low-threshold V23T mutant of MscL in a DIB as a response
290 , and high current on/off ratio over 10(7) , low threshold value (75 mum), and steep switching proper
292 ectroluminescent layer are demonstrated with low threshold voltage, narrow bandwidth and high efficie
293 rons, is regulated via dendrotoxin-sensitive low-threshold voltage-activated (LVA) K(+) channels.
294 .1 microM), implicating slow inactivation of low-threshold voltage-activated K+ channels as its mecha
295 ronal tone by suppressing a non-inactivating low-threshold voltage-gated potassium current generated
296 aptic release by suppressing the activity of low-threshold voltage-gated T-type (Ca(V)3.2) Ca(2)(+) c
297 have a reduction or complete absence of the low-threshold, voltage-sensitive calcium conductance tha
298 r mobility as high as 6.7 cm(2) V(-1) s(-1), low threshold voltages of<1 V and low subthreshold swing
299 ecificity and identified severe reactors and low threshold with high specificity and high sensitivity
300 inantly slowly accommodating (SA), firing at low thresholds with little alteration in accommodation r