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1 with 2 sensors located 5 and 20 cm above the lower esophageal sphincter).
2 orable outcomes (66%) after treatment of the lower esophageal sphincter.
3 ness of a new magnetic device to augment the lower esophageal sphincter.
4  destruction of the abdominal segment of the lower esophageal sphincter.
5  junction, and electrical stimulation of the lower esophageal sphincter.
6 ecorded 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, and 18 cm above the lower esophageal sphincter.
7 s ganglion cells in the distal esophagus and lower esophageal sphincter.
8 ry showed a high prevalence of a hypotensive lower esophageal sphincter (55%) and impaired esophageal
9 haracterized by incomplete relaxation of the lower esophageal sphincter and a loss of normal peristal
10 isted of one or more bundles entering at the lower esophageal sphincter and coursing to the forestoma
11                                          The lower esophageal sphincter and crural diaphragm constitu
12 crete esophagogastric junction contributors (lower esophageal sphincter and crural diaphragm) during
13  high-resolution manometry to determine UES, lower esophageal sphincter, and intraesophageal pressure
14                                              Lower esophageal sphincter augmentation through injectio
15        They have an inhibitory effect on the lower esophageal sphincter but an excitatory effect on t
16 arditis was associated with deterioration of lower esophageal sphincter characteristics and increased
17  disease were compared between groups (i.e., lower esophageal sphincter characteristics, esophageal a
18 of the integrated relaxation pressure of the lower esophageal sphincter, did not differ significantly
19 utcracker esophagus at 2 and 10 cm above the lower esophageal sphincter during wet swallow.
20           Botulinum toxin injection into the lower esophageal sphincter is an established therapy for
21 and botulinum toxin (BOTOX) injection of the lower esophageal sphincter largely have replaced cardiom
22                            Separation of the lower esophageal sphincter (LES) and crural diaphragm wa
23                        Smooth muscles of the lower esophageal sphincter (LES) and skeletal muscle of
24 etween those who believed in a morphological lower esophageal sphincter (LES) and those who did not.
25 ction of the esophagus and relaxation of the lower esophageal sphincter (LES) are mediated by nitric
26                                 In contrast, lower esophageal sphincter (LES) circular muscle maintai
27 amine the physiologic signal transduction of lower esophageal sphincter (LES) circular muscle.
28 ns via M(3) and 5-HT(3) receptors as well as lower esophageal sphincter (LES) contraction were determ
29                                          The lower esophageal sphincter (LES) in patients with gastro
30 he SCJ was closer to the upper border of the lower esophageal sphincter (LES) in subjects with a larg
31                     The motor control of the lower esophageal sphincter (LES) is critical for normal
32  identified adrenergic receptor sites in the lower esophageal sphincter (LES) of animals and humans.
33 istal esophageal acid exposure and increased lower esophageal sphincter (LES) pressure and length bas
34 d regurgitation after therapy have low or no lower esophageal sphincter (LES) pressure.
35                                     Isolated lower esophageal sphincter (LES) relaxation associated w
36 ater in the pharynx leads to a long-duration lower esophageal sphincter (LES) relaxation that is an i
37  been proposed that nitrergic nerves mediate lower esophageal sphincter (LES) relaxation with intramu
38            On the contrary, during transient lower esophageal sphincter (LES) relaxation, longitudina
39 r/water discrimination seen during transient lower esophageal sphincter (LES) relaxation-associated r
40 for its antireflux action is that it reduces lower esophageal sphincter (LES) relaxation.
41  baclofen reduces the incidence of transient lower esophageal sphincter (LES) relaxations.
42  both completeness and propagation velocity, lower esophageal sphincter (LES) resting pressure, LES r
43                           In cat spontaneous lower esophageal sphincter (LES), tone is maintained by
44  to reveal the anatomical counterpart of the lower esophageal sphincter (LES).
45 ngeal, and hyoid muscles, esophagus, and the lower esophageal sphincter (LES).
46 magnetic sphincter augmentation (MSA) on the lower esophageal sphincter (LES).
47 nts, consisting of 24-hour esophageal pH and lower esophageal sphincter manometry.
48           We have previously used the normal lower esophageal sphincter (N-LES) of human organ donors
49           Botulinum toxin injection into the lower esophageal sphincter of patients with achalasia re
50 nce of 5 cm above the proximal border of the lower esophageal sphincter (PBLES) as appropriate to the
51 sturbance classically manifests as a reduced lower esophageal sphincter pressure (LESP) and loss of d
52 rway resistance, 5 cm H2O/L/sec), adjustable lower esophageal sphincter pressure (LESP) and simulated
53 eal manometry studies revealed a decrease in lower esophageal sphincter pressure (LESP) from 37 +/- 1
54                    No significant changes in lower esophageal sphincter pressure and esophageal peris
55 ophageal acid exposure, esophagitis, resting lower esophageal sphincter pressure and medication use.
56 etrics (pH parameters, endoscopic signs, and lower esophageal sphincter pressure changes).
57  was a 36% decrease in baseline mean resting lower esophageal sphincter pressure in the gastric band
58 ensors extending 5.5 cm proximal to the peak lower esophageal sphincter pressure point was increased
59 urgitation, proton pump inhibitor (PPI) use, lower esophageal sphincter pressure, and patient satisfa
60 gery according to the size of hiatal hernia, lower esophageal sphincter pressure, Barrett esophagus,
61 ty of Life scores, esophageal acid exposure, lower esophageal sphincter pressure, number of beads (si
62                                          The lower esophageal sphincter pressure, the motility of the
63 staltic pressure, and a reduction in resting lower esophageal sphincter pressure.
64 e 2 techniques with respect to postoperative lower-esophageal sphincter pressure or postoperative dys
65                                              Lower esophageal sphincter pressures had also returned t
66 ores were reduced from 7 to 1 (P < .001) and lower esophageal sphincter pressures were reduced from 2
67  had significant improvements in postmyotomy lower esophageal sphincter profiles.
68 uences vulnerability to reflux and transient lower esophageal sphincter relaxation (tLESR) during gas
69 otility disorder characterized by incomplete lower esophageal sphincter relaxation and aperistalsis r
70 al reflux disease (e.g. vomiting, disordered lower esophageal sphincter relaxation and gastric accomm
71                                    Transient lower esophageal sphincter relaxation is central to the
72                                    Transient lower esophageal sphincter relaxation is the main mechan
73                                The transient lower esophageal sphincter relaxation nadir also typical
74                                The transient lower esophageal sphincter relaxation onset invariably p
75 ent for this patient population is transient lower esophageal sphincter relaxation reducers.
76    We assessed the relationship of transient lower esophageal sphincter relaxation to gastroesophagea
77  the cardinal feature of achalasia, impaired lower esophageal sphincter relaxation, can occur in seve
78 proximally for the duration of the transient lower esophageal sphincter relaxation.
79 cholinergic pathways in modulating transient lower esophageal sphincter relaxation.
80 tric junction (EGJ) opening during transient lower esophageal sphincter relaxations (tLESRs) using hi
81                                    Transient lower esophageal sphincter relaxations and hiatal hernia
82 an tension receptors in triggering transient lower esophageal sphincter relaxations and subsequent re
83 ics in GERD; (2) the mechanism for transient lower esophageal sphincter relaxations and their associa
84    Although there is evidence that transient lower esophageal sphincter relaxations are neurally medi
85 ted a dose-dependent inhibition of transient lower esophageal sphincter relaxations in a dog model.
86                            Rather, transient lower esophageal sphincter relaxations must occur before
87                     Termination of transient lower esophageal sphincter relaxations occurred about th
88  another school of thought is that transient lower esophageal sphincter relaxations result from gastr
89 se data refute the hypothesis that transient lower esophageal sphincter relaxations result from passi
90                                    Transient lower esophageal sphincter relaxations were not increase
91 value of compounds that can reduce transient lower esophageal sphincter relaxations.
92                                          The lower esophageal sphincter shows normalized pressures an
93   Recordings were obtained at 2 cm above the lower esophageal sphincter under 2 study conditions in n
94                               A hypertensive lower esophageal sphincter was diagnosed in three patien
95       Nitric oxide-induced relaxation of the lower esophageal sphincter was impaired and achalasia wa
96 layed megaesophagus and achalasia, and their lower esophageal sphincter was resistant to nitric oxide
97 support treatments focused on disrupting the lower esophageal sphincter with pneumatic dilation (70%-