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1 P<0.05 for both saphenous veins and internal mammary arteries).
2 d as a composite graft based on the internal mammary artery.
3 pressed in human saphenous vein and internal mammary artery.
4  cardiopulmonary bypass with a left internal mammary artery.
5 ceiving BIMA compared with a single internal mammary artery.
6 and survival advantages of the left internal mammary artery.
7 ower patency rates compared to left internal mammary artery.
8 d in segments of saphenous vein and internal mammary artery.
9 ial artery behaves similarly to the internal mammary artery.
10 function and O(2)(.-) generation in internal mammary arteries.
11  and reduced O(2)(.-) generation in internal mammary arteries.
12                  In rings of intact internal mammary artery, 1 microM of atrial natriuretic peptide (
13 Among the 796 CABG grafts (345 left internal mammary artery, 12 right internal mammary artery/radial,
14 ter (EC(50)=33+/-7 nmol/L) than the internal mammary artery (203+/-32 nmol/L) or saphenous vein (97+/
15 ter in radial artery (39+/-5%) than internal mammary artery (23+/-6%) or saphenous vein (5+/-2%, both
16  pmol/mg protein) compared with the internal mammary artery (3.5+/-1.3 pmol/mg protein) or saphenous
17 10%) was significantly greater than internal mammary artery (56+/-9%) or saphenous vein (11+/-5%, bot
18 l/mg protein) was also greater than internal mammary artery (6.2+/-0.3 pmol/mg protein) or saphenous
19 nificantly lower than that for left internal mammary arteries (90.3%, P<0.0001) or saphenous vein gra
20 ents with human saphenous veins and internal mammary arteries, adiponectin induced Akt-mediated eNOS
21 eriments with human saphenous veins/internal mammary arteries and adipose tissue, we demonstrated tha
22      Segments of saphenous vein and internal mammary artery and confluent smooth muscle cells culture
23 duit selection, including bilateral internal mammary artery and radial artery use; intraoperative gra
24                         Segments of internal mammary artery and saphenous vein from patients undergoi
25  have lower patency rates than left internal mammary artery and saphenous vein grafts.
26                         Segments of internal mammary artery and saphenous vein were obtained during c
27 al and patient consent, segments of internal mammary artery and saphenous vein were obtained during c
28 n separate experiments, segments of internal mammary artery and saphenous vein were obtained from fiv
29                         Segments of internal mammary artery and saphenous vein were obtained from pat
30 f the radial artery to those of the internal mammary artery and saphenous vein.
31 nary artery bypass grafting with an internal mammary artery and with 1 to 4 vein grafts were recruite
32 we incubated human saphenous veins, internal mammary arteries, and radial arteries (n=6, 8, and 10, r
33 h vessel bed, correlates with contraction in mammary artery, and is modulated by aging.
34  Matched segments of radial artery, internal mammary artery, and saphenous vein (n=24 patients) were
35 hemically in sections of normal human aorta, mammary artery, and saphenous vein.
36         Whereas the use of the left internal mammary artery as a conduit is associated with the highe
37 ls cultured from saphenous vein and internal mammary artery, bacterial lipopolysaccharide triggered t
38 nal mammary artery versus bilateral internal mammary artery (BIMA) conduit in 47 984 index isolated c
39 d that patients receiving bilateral internal mammary artery (BIMA) conduits during coronary artery by
40 ntial survival benefit of bilateral internal mammary artery (BIMA) grafting in comparison with single
41  shown the superiority of bilateral internal mammary artery (BIMA) grafting over single internal mamm
42  90 interaction was detected in human normal mammary arteries but was absent from human atherosclerot
43 asma and in saphenous vein (but not internal mammary artery) but also increased levels of the oxidati
44  Coronary stenting (STENT) and left internal mammary artery bypass grafting of the LAD (LIMA-LAD) are
45  revascularization ranges from left internal mammary artery bypass grafting via sternotomy and minith
46 demonstrate alpha(1a) and alpha(1b)-mediated mammary artery contraction.
47   The superior long-term patency of internal mammary artery coronary bypass grafts compared with veno
48                            In human internal mammary arteries, depressed endothelium-dependent relaxa
49  test the effect of permanent right internal mammary artery device closure on coronary collateral fun
50                     Permanent right internal mammary artery device closure seems to augment extracard
51 mination 6 weeks after distal right internal mammary artery device closure.
52 d 86.9% of vein graft, and 91.6% of internal mammary artery distal anastomotic sites had <50% stenosi
53 ase for much wider use of bilateral internal mammary arteries during CABG, and off-pump CABG may be b
54                   Finally, in human internal mammary artery, endothelial GR is found to be highly nuc
55      The use of bilateral internal thoracic (mammary) arteries for coronary-artery bypass grafting (C
56 rterial conduits, in particular the internal mammary arteries, for coronary bypass surgery whenever p
57 e determined in saphenous veins and internal mammary arteries from 117 patients undergoing CABG.
58                Finally, segments of internal mammary arteries from 26 patients were used in ex vivo e
59 ntified in both saphenous veins and internal mammary arteries from 45 diabetic and 45 matched nondiab
60 idence that patients who receive an internal mammary artery graft (IMA) during coronary artery bypass
61 urgeon effects, and care processes (internal mammary artery graft and perioperative medications use).
62                            The left internal mammary artery graft is done by sternal-sparing approach
63 as better for patients receiving an internal mammary artery graft than those receiving vein grafts on
64 ts associated with the durable left internal mammary artery graft to the left anterior descending art
65 arch of associated CAD, wide use of internal mammary artery graft, and vigorous efforts for secondary
66 val attributable to use of the left internal mammary artery graft.
67                                     Internal mammary artery grafting was adopted slowly and still sho
68 ever, it was similar to that in new internal mammary artery grafts (30.0%).
69 me number of total grafts but fewer internal mammary artery grafts (72% versus 85%, P<0.01), and thos
70 quently, these patients have patent internal mammary artery grafts and require isolated intervention
71                                     Internal mammary artery grafts were associated with improved outc
72 iabetes, poststernotomy septicemia, internal mammary artery harvest, use of intra-aortic balloon pump
73 anterior thoracotomy using the left internal mammary artery has been performed in some centers with e
74 ibiotic prophylaxis, and use of the internal mammary artery have been advocated as quality indicators
75        It has been established that internal mammary arteries (IMA) are resistant to the development
76 is limited to patients receiving an internal mammary artery (IMA) graft and is apparent earlier in in
77                            A single internal mammary artery (IMA) graft has proven survival benefits,
78                 The influence of an internal mammary artery (IMA) graft on long-term outcomes after p
79 rcutaneous revascularization of the internal mammary artery (IMA) graft.
80 tive miniCABG cases performed using internal mammary artery (IMA) grafting +/- coronary stenting were
81 sess the pattern of the adoption of internal mammary artery (IMA) grafting in the United States, test
82 dvantages of using routine multiple internal mammary artery (IMA) grafts for coronary artery bypass (
83  of saphenous vein grafts (SVG) and internal mammary artery (IMA) grafts.
84 tery bypass graft surgeries with an internal mammary artery (IMA) have better long-term survival.
85                                 The internal mammary artery (IMA) is considered the gold-standard con
86                         Because the internal mammary artery (IMA) is often visualized during coronary
87                                 The internal mammary artery (IMA) is the preferred conduit for bypass
88  (DCA) and control samples from the internal mammary artery (IMA) of 7 patients undergoing bypass gra
89 infection in human coronary artery, internal mammary artery (IMA), and saphenous vein (SV).
90  preferable graft, secondary to the internal mammary artery (IMA).
91                                     Internal mammary arteries (IMAs) and saphenous veins (SVs) were c
92                         Segments of internal mammary arteries (IMAs) with their perivascular adipose
93 ethyl ester-inhibitable O(2)(.-) in internal mammary arteries independently of low-density lipoprotei
94 urgical technique by which the left internal mammary artery is anastomosed under direct visualization
95  the combined use of left and right internal mammary arteries (LIMA and RIMA) - collectively known as
96 the course of the translocated left internal mammary artery (LIMA) bypass graft on the surface of the
97 ry (CABG); all received RA and left internal mammary artery (LIMA) grafts.
98                     Use of the left internal mammary artery (LIMA) in multivessel coronary artery dis
99 cy of early occlusion when the left internal mammary artery (LIMA) is anastomosed to the left anterio
100 he LAD was performed using the left internal mammary artery (LIMA).
101 issue-specific (atherosclerotic aortic wall, mammary artery, liver, skeletal muscle, and visceral and
102 les with age (<55 versus > or = 65 years) in mammary artery (no change in saphenous vein), accompanie
103 e determined in saphenous veins and internal mammary arteries obtained during surgery.
104 ns and VSMC markers in non-lesioned internal mammary arteries obtained from coronary artery bypass pr
105 n of arginase was determined in the internal mammary artery of patients undergoing bypass surgery.
106 ary artery/SV (n=589) and bilateral internal mammary artery only (n=271) had improved 15-year surviva
107 lly, in tissue segments from either internal mammary artery or saphenous vein, both forskolin and 8-B
108 dial artery is greater than that of internal mammary artery or saphenous vein.
109 II did not contract these arteries, internal mammary arteries, or either type of vein, but it was a p
110              We describe a pedicled internal mammary artery osteomyocutaneous chimeric flap (PIMOC) f
111  33.7%, compared with 4.8% for left internal mammary arteries (P<0.0001), and had a severe stenosis r
112 grafts (P=0.0003) and 4.8% for left internal mammary arteries (P<0.0001).
113 .001]), and patients with bilateral internal mammary artery/radial artery (n=147) and LIMA/radial art
114 t internal mammary artery, 12 right internal mammary artery/radial, and 439 veins), 97 (12%) angiogra
115 ve coronary perfusion plus the left internal mammary artery), reperfusion B (saphenous vein graft per
116                         Segments of internal mammary artery responded in a similar manner.
117 , 1.4+/-1.0%, and 3.8+/-0.8% in the internal mammary arteries, saphenous veins, and normal coronary a
118 l subcutaneous resistance arteries, internal mammary arteries, saphenous veins, and small subcutaneou
119 re quantified in saphenous vein and internal mammary artery segments.
120  grafting in comparison with single internal mammary artery (SIMA) grafting has been emphasized by ma
121  artery (BIMA) grafting over single internal mammary artery (SIMA) grafting in select populations.
122 vival than those receiving a single internal mammary artery (SIMA), data on risk of repeat revascular
123                                     Internal mammary artery specimens were obtained from patients who
124 in perivascular (saphenous vein and internal mammary artery) subcutaneous and mesothoracic adipose ti
125    MultArt subgroups with bilateral internal mammary artery/SV (n=589) and bilateral internal mammary
126 nt survival benefits with bilateral internal mammary arteries, there is no evidence for clinical bene
127 d on experience with using the left internal mammary artery to bypass the left anterior descending co
128  left anterior thoracotomy and left internal mammary artery to LAD grafting without the use of cardio
129 om Phase I in aspirin prescription, internal mammary artery use, and duration of intubation persisted
130 of long-term mortality after single internal mammary artery versus bilateral internal mammary artery
131                          The use of internal mammary artery was marginally lower in blacks than in wh
132                            The left internal mammary artery was used in 62 patients, and 61 patients
133 of 2.4 grafts was placed, and a new internal mammary artery was used on 47 occasions.
134                            The left internal mammary artery was used to preferentially graft the left
135      Samples of saphenous veins and internal mammary arteries were collected from 219 patients with c
136                       Side branches of human mammary arteries were implanted into the infrarenal aort
137 s, cultured from saphenous vein and internal mammary artery, were exposed to 20 micrograms/mL of bact

 
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