ライフサイエンスコーパス: manual

1 th disease stage (AJCC 8(th) Edition Staging Manual).

2 the 7th and 8th editions of the AJCC Staging Manual.

3 nes written in reproducible code in the user manual.

4 r the previous 7 edition of the AJCC staging manual.

5 illing is low-throughput, time-consuming and manual.

6 n Joint Committee on Cancer's (AJCC) Staging Manual, 8th edition.

7 ng the cut-off score decreased the amount of manual abstraction by >=90%, resulting in <1% false nega

8 g action: adjust (7), or stop the resident's manual activity (8); IV) take over (9).

9 We have established that manual acupuncture (MA) at the Neiguan (P6) acupoint inh

10 rrelation coefficients (ICCs) between DL and manual (Agatston) CAC and (volume) TAC scoring and with

11 ggregation and fibril formation, promoted by manual agitation and elevated temperatures.

12 sublingual microcirculation closely matched manual analysis across a broad spectrum of populations.

13 Algorithm-based analysis was compared with manual analysis for validation.

14 An unbiased multiparametric and traditional manual analysis of T-cell subsets suggested a higher pre

15 gnetic resonance scans that is comparable to manual analysis.

16 truts were labeled correctly, as compared to manual analysis.

17 compared with 6-8 minutes per slice for the manual analysis.

18 A detailed user's manual and a vignette are provided within the package.

19 cantly reduced using the new method for both manual and automated analysis; whilst CNFD and CNBD were

20 ber density (CNFD) were determined in both a manual and automated manner.

21 ermore, strong correlation was found between manual and automated observations for myocyte count (r =

22 nalysis includes the correlation between the manual and automated segmentation, a reproducibility com

23 Sleep was scored with manual and automated techniques, including automated det

24 tion and trending ability were found between manual and automatic total and functional capillary dens

25 Care Medicine standard operating procedures manual and conflict-of-interest policy were followed thr

26 Both manual and digital contact tracing require public trust,

27 norm.btm.umed.pl, together with instruction manual and exemplary datasets.

28 guidelines from the Joanna Briggs Institute Manual and the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic

29 As data size and collection speed increases, manual annotation and database representation are often

30 ual estimation) followed by detailed digital manual annotation of each G4 area and measurement of MCC

31 However, manual annotation of fluorescent features with a low sig

32 l identification with deep learning (DL) and manual annotation.

33 egarding the position of the measurement and manual annotations are not practical for large populatio

34 Ninety manual annotations were available for model training and

35 As a community resource, any user can add manual annotations which are quality checked and shared

36 To deal with inaccurate pixelwise manual annotations, prediction accuracy was also evaluat

37 ded the openly available BAGLS dataset using manual annotations, utilized both, simulations and annot

38 Manual anthropometrics are used extensively in medical p

39 ays, compared to weeks with the conventional manual approach.

40 intensity with the same accuracy as standard manual approaches, can rapidly process scanned device im

41 Decoding of manual articulatory features revealed a clear functional

42 emal assays evaluated: 13 immunoassays and 3 manual assays (fluorescent treponemal antibody absorbed

43 w channel counts and required time-consuming manual assembly.

44 ues showed no difference between the CNN and manual assessment (P = .92).

45 ysis and reporting in a manner comparable to manual assessment.

46 ness, there is an increasing need to replace manual assessments of worm motility with automated measu

47 Manual, automated, and expert revised contours for 50 MR

48 Mean Dice coefficients between manual, automated, and expert revised contours ranged fr

49 Using automated and manual behavioral monitoring of IAPV-inoculated individu

50 Manual biaxial gating confirmed increased frequencies of

51 l in T2 for RP included the following items: manual brushing/dental flossing alone (odds ratio [OR] =

52 tes (OR = 4.10), and the interaction between manual brushing/dental flossing alone and smoking (OR =

53 mages, and they did so with either a speeded manual button press (humans) or a speeded saccadic eye m

54 ITK-SNAP was used for linear, 2-D and 3-D manual CC measures and segmentations as part of CC size

55 The most commonly encountered example of manual changes is the separate staging of viral-associat

56 of Diseases-9th and/or 10th Revisions codes, manual chart abstraction informed etiology, functional c

57 Manual chart reviews to assess fluoroquinolone appropria

58 to highly complex chromatograms, which makes manual chromatogram inspection very tedious and time con

59 th a relatively tighter grip strength in the manual claws.

60 to those profiles reconstructed through the manual color matching process.

61 ides, while flagging potential parasites for manual confirmation.

62 V-2 is spreading too fast to be contained by manual contact tracing, it could be controlled if this p

63 vailable software for automated DL-based and manual contouring of biventricular volumes.

64 ers from oncological PET vary in response to manual contouring variability in lung cancer.

65 extracted from ground truth contour and from manual contours provided by 10 raters in regard to four

66 tion of retinal sublayers was performed with manual correction as needed, and thicknesses in various

67 r ischemia, leakage, and microaneurysms with manual correction as needed.

68 embryos and larvae often requires laborious manual counting and sorting of individual specimens, usu

69 ility for quantitative assessments using the manual counting method.

70 Photoreceptor densities were obtained by manual counts in squares of 0.0625 mm(2) located in the

71 r, R(2) values when regressing automated vs. manual counts, and Bland-Altman analysis.

72 In both manual (covert) and oculomotor (overt) response modaliti

73 Manual creation of such names remains difficult and slow

74 h a species-specific model based on detailed manual crown mapping of 3D tree structure.

75 The four waveforms and manual cuff BP were recorded before and after slow breat

76 he performance of the PM CDM was compared to manual culture review of the digital images and molecula

77 Here, combining both manual curation and automatic pipelines, we present a ge

78 w it can be utilized to reduce the burden of manual curation and to more comprehensively benchmark au

79 genes that had previously been identified by manual curation efforts.

80 cies, were enhanced through a combination of manual curation of gene models and the development of an

81 CL helps researchers to reduce time spent on manual curation of large lists of GO terms, minimize bia

82 yza sativa (rice) as a reference species for manual curation of pathways and extends pathway knowledg

83 Here, by manual curation of putative loss-of-function (pLoF) vari

84 Due to the infeasibility of the manual curation of these relations, computational method

85 ificantly enriched true positives among top: manual curation of top 100 metabolites showed a true pre

86 t annotation and filtering are powerful, but manual curation remains crucial for removing artefacts,

87 Manual curation revealed that 28 variants (15%) had been

88 learning, optical character recognition, and manual curation, we identified 64,643 pathway figures pu

89 notate gene losses have required significant manual curation, which hampers their scalability for the

90 useful alternative to available methods and manual curation.

91 ility and browsing of supporting evidence by manual curators.

92 o "negative" and "possible" SSI groups, with manual data abstraction only performed on the "possible"

93 Additionally, we performed extensive manual data curation of all entries to improve the annot

94 The manual DBS handling is thus reduced to inserting the DBS

95 These manual delineations were used to evaluate the segmentati

96 atically segmented GA area with the graders' manual delineations.

97 Manual design and selection of oligos becomes very chall

98 singly complex models, which in turn renders manual design of informative experiments difficult.

99 the potential to substantially improve upon manual designs drawn from the literature, even when prio

100 and challenging for children with developing manual dexterity.

101 leading to impairments in gait, balance, and manual dexterity.

102 Average manual diameter and semiautomated computer-aided diamete

103 n the basis of volumetry compared with using manual diameter measurements by at least one reader, whe

104 ESP at high frequency (e.g., every 3 h) with manual eDNA collections collected at lower frequency (e.

105 ocyte function that requires labor-intensive manual effort.

106 ical animal samples is commonly achieved via manual examination of matrix-assisted laser desorption/i

107 diluted stool was 5-fold more sensitive than manual examinations by multiple parasitologists using 4

108 is usually accomplished via a combination of manual expert curation and computational methods.

109 ion accuracy while avoiding the need for any manual feature selection.

110 spinal canal during screw placement provides manual feedback to the surgeon, indicating an impending

111 The pipeline results were compared against manual fibrosis burdens, calculated using published thre

112 the addition of an anterior segment lens and manual focussing.

114 Manual fraction collection from a prep-HPLC is a common

115 methods have shown to exceed performance of manual gating for a limited number of cell subsets.

116 ts that were very similar to the traditional manual gating method.

117 Validation of this pipeline through manual gating of two datasets (murine splenocytes and hu

118 Traditional manual gating strategies are often time-intensive, place

119 We validated this method with traditional manual gating strategies for 24 subsets of T cells, B ce

120 reproducible alternative to labor intensive manual gating strategies.

121 bsolute counts between the hybrid method and manual gating strategy of these cell subsets showed resu

122 , most eukaryotic genomes still benefit from manual gene annotation.

123 and radiographs is on par with automated and manual GP-based methods for bone age assessment and prov

124 ates using automated grading and those using manual grading (beta = .09; P = .461).

125 Model outputs were compared with manual ground truth for accuracy of segmentation and flo

126 stem was assessed via (1) validation against manual guttae segmentation, (2) reproducibility studies

127 No additional manual handling is required, except for the transfer of

128 alysis methods, which require manual or semi-manual handling of images, the mechanism by which sarcom

129 ational Cancer Control (UICC) cancer staging manuals have resulted in confusion from clinicians and r

130 Manual histopathology therefore has limitations regardin

131 red by using density threshold combined with manual identification and segmentation.

132 Manual identification of potential quality issues in GO

133 oskeletal radiologists, and does not require manual image preprocessing was developed.

134 e we assess the frequencies and durations of manual, ingestive, and masticatory behaviors from more t

135 ardial landmarks were defined and tracked by manual initialization and correction of deformable image

136 imiting in high-throughput enzyme assays, as manual inspection and selection of a linear range from i

137 Manual inspection is time consuming, making it challengi

138 only macroscopic features or rely on either manual inspection or smoothing algorithms that lose the

139 al tools still require, in some cases, human manual inspection using data visualization.

140 are these new methods to a recently reported manual integrase-targeting single-copy assay version 2 (

141 rements and electronic health records (EHR), manual interpretation for differential diagnosis has bec

142 protocols and reactions is not possible, as manual intervention is required.

143 routine process in epilepsy units requiring manual intervention of well-trained specialists.

144 gh some steps in this pipeline still require manual intervention, complete automation in future would

145 Without manual intervention, nnU-Net surpasses most existing app

146 reprocessing a diversity of datasets without manual intervention.

147 tomated algorithms still require significant manual interventions or have yet to demonstrate their ut

148 rent eighth edition of the AJCC/UICC staging manuals introduced greater granularity to HN tumor stagi

149 thod are the elimination of the necessity of manual IS addition and samples density measurement thus

150 the training data, we developed software for manual labeling and for curation of the automated result

151 nd length), compared favorably to those from manual labels.

152 The manual labor of hand annotating cells can be significant

153 still remains extremely slow because of the manual, laborious, and time-consuming histological proce

154 antology workflow could significantly reduce manual labour in mandibular canal annotations.

155 Fully automated and manual left ventricular volumes were strongly correlated

156 Manual light microscopy of stool remains the gold standa

157 Extensive electronic and manual literature search identified a total of 1,129 cit

158 sitioning, SAMMI also offers a wide array of manual map editing features.

159 NL thinning (p = 0.006), more sensitive than manual measurement capabilities (p = 0.069).

160 alysis was faster than the two radiologists' manual measurements (3 vs 36 vs 35 seconds, P < .001).

161 l diameter measurements correlated well with manual measurements (R (2) = 0.95).

162 or equal to 0.81, with the lowest being for manual measurements and the highest being for volumetric

163 ules detected at lung cancer screening using manual measurements of average diameter and computer-aid

164 bjective, and easy-to-use alternative to the manual measurements of strabismus.

165 asured stent and lumen areas and independent manual measurements were 0.97 and 0.99, respectively.

166 JavaCyte was as accurate as manual measurements, with less inter-observer variabilit

167 h a good agreement between the automatic and manual measurements.

168 er with semiautomated measurements than with manual measurements.

169 io showed a significant correlation with the manual measures (r = 0.99, 0.99, 0.90, and 0.83, respect

170 d using 2 methods: independent curve-fitting manual method (Levenberg-Marquardt-based algorithm using

171 ctive dose was 0.0055 mSv/MBq with the RADAR manual method and 0.0052 mSv/MBq with OLINDA/EXM.

172 ere compared with the calculated SBRs of the manual method and MIMneuro.

173 on has greater reliability than the standard manual method with Syngo Plaza in comparison with the 3D

174 utamen, and striatum were evaluated with the manual method.

175 Such assays require multistep manual methods, and their low throughput limits the capa

176 Unlike previous manual or semi-manual methods, characterization of z-line architecture

177 eamline the analysis compared to traditional manual methods.

178 vercomes the constraints of labour-intensive manual microscopy and allows statistically robust analys

179 In addition, a custom slab was created by manual modification of the automatically provided bounda

180 Manual modification of the position of automatically gen

181 mpact of these experiments may be limited by manual, non-standardized, static or qualitative phenotyp

182 cally generated nucleus counting results and manual nucleus counting results was up to R2 = 0.901 (P

183 kness measurements between TT and two masked manual observers.

184 th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5).

185 th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV).

186 th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders and the eleventh edition of t

187 th version of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders criteria for cognitive impair

188 or older meeting Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders IV criteria for major depress

189 ressive disorder (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders IV criteria) diagnosed after

190 m diagnoses using Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, fifth edition criteria, then

191 sed following the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition (DSM-IV) crit

192 as defined in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders-5 can manifest in more than 1

193 re the next decision (6); III) Influence the manual ongoing action: adjust (7), or stop the resident'

194 Finally, with the aim of overcoming manual operations, we developed an R-based tool called i

195 tion ability and typically requires separate manual operations.

196 isk with a single test and without requiring manual or automated clinical data abstraction.

197 s of current analysis methods, which require manual or semi-manual handling of images, the mechanism

198 Unlike previous manual or semi-manual methods, characterization of z-lin

199 ns between different types of motor actions: manual, orofacial, nonspeech vocal, and speech vocal act

200 approach is highly subjective and relies on manual palpation.

201 ctional properties concordant with published manual patch clamp data.

202 ulsification time and energy compared to the manual phacoemulsification technique.

203 After secondary review, 91.1% of manual-positive/automation-negative specimens were due t

204 Nine specimens were found to be manual-positive/automation-negative; a secondary review

205 and) and combined with an astigmatic neutral manual posterior-limbal cataract incision.

206 ts and sample, long equilibration times, and manual procedures.

207 ut amounts of DNA and a long and complicated manual process.

208 tion in the data processing time compared to manual processing while enhancing quality and reproducib

209 Our previous work using SIM and a manual prostate handling method demonstrated the promise

210 First, we established a robust manual protocol to prepare [(18)F]olaparib from the prot

211 g systems when transferred from automated to manual protocols.

212 y and sample preparation times comparable to manual qPCR.

213 This automated analysis was compared to manual quantification in several well-characterized goat

214 Manual quantification of activated cells can provide val

215 ased quantification strongly correlated with manual quantification of scar volume (r = 0.82-0.99, P <

216 matically derived results were compared with manual readings in a subcohort (by 1 nuclear medicine ph

217 analyses reveal putative breakpoints in the manual reconstruction of the human X centromere, demonst

218 lely by automated analysis and incorporating manual refinement for smaller downstream populations.

219 l and contain uncertainties that may require manual refinement.

220 e assessment methods-MIMneuro, DaTQUANT, and manual region-of-interest creation on a workstation-were

221 es to accomplish with prediction markets and manual replication alone.

222 th data on studies that had passed or failed manual replication tests, and then tested the model's ge

223 y an arduous micromechanical exfoliation and manual restacking process(5), which-although versatile f

224 Manual restriction of head movement, or head-fixation, o

225 Data were pulled via manual, retrospective chart reviews of the electronic me

226 18, using secondary EHR data and a follow-up manual review of a random samples.

227 We performed a manual review of conference databases from 2012 through

228 or non-completion were ascertained through a manual review of electronic health records, and completi

229 endovascular aortic repair (EVAR) relies on manual review of multi-slice CT angiography (CTA) by phy

230 tandard, created by clinical experts through manual review of patient records.

231 Gray literature searches and a manual review of references were also performed.

232 of several English-language databases and a manual review of relevant publications.

233 For the manual review, 120 notes from 8 providers were randomly

234 g date and characteristics identified during manual review.

235 Disease condition terms were verified by manual review.

236 procedures from a cohort of 5,753 underwent manual review; 97 CIED infections (4.6%) were identified

237 fluidics for nanoliter sample processing and manual sample injection onto a specialized separation co

238 growth, as well as variability introduced by manual sampling and measurement protocols.

239 performances were evaluated with respect to manual scar quantification performed in a core laborator

240 and demonstrated excellent correlation with manual scar volume quantification (r = 0.88, P < .001) a

241 tissue sectioning, confocal microscopy, and manual scoring of specific regions of interest have been

242 ons have already been extensively described, manual search of drug metabolites in LC-HRMS/MS datasets

243 ed, Scopus, and Web of Science, along with a manual search, from January 2014 to June 2019.

244 nical Trials Registry Platform, along with a manual search, from the marketing of the first PGA, lata

245 bases were systematically searched alongside manual searches and citation chaining which yielded the

246 Manual searches of the gray literature, national pediatr

247 ications identified from the search and from manual searches, 71 were included in this review.

248 We conducted manual searching of 10 journals, nine gray literature re

249 Included articles were subjected to manual searching.

250 The CNN performed similarly to manual segmentation and flow measures for mean stress my

251 ce coefficient between estimation motion and manual segmentation at 0.82-0.87.

252 atlas segmentation performs well compared to manual segmentation in most tissues and will be valuable

253 Automatic and manual segmentation of corneal layers was performed usin

254 The reference standard was the manual segmentation of four LV anatomic structures perfo

255 ., J.S.) independently and blindly performed manual segmentation of the GA lesions on each NIR and FA

256 Manual segmentation of the STN was performed on 0.4 mm i

257 ppocampal volumes were measured using both a manual segmentation protocol and FreeSurfer 6.0.

258 erated by a deep neural network, compared to manual segmentation using diffusion weighted imaging (DW

259 e coefficient between the semi-automated and manual segmentation was 0.77 +/- 0.016.

260 The mean Dice ratio of automatic and manual segmentation was 0.93 +/- 0.04.

261 rnal validation and equivalency testing with manual segmentation, a fully automated deep learning BC

262 Compared to manual segmentation, the automated system was reasonably

263 Using CT scanning and manual segmentation, the orientation of the skull was re

264 rained to segment the femur and tibia versus manual segmentation.

265 of synthetic junctions and by comparison to manual segmentation.

266 omated deep learning BC analysis method with manual segmentation.

267 Manual segmentations by an experienced radiologist were

268 APER was better than FreeSurfer at modelling manual segmentations in the healthy control leave-one-ou

269 choroid segmentations were validated against manual segmentations, and MCT measurements were shown to

270 he combination of maximum length subtree and manual selection to maximize representation of Louisiana

271 analysis, and achieves ~90% concordance with manual selection while requiring less processing time.

272 All manual, semiautomated diameter, and semiautomated volume

273 ing multiple visualization instances without manual set up on the deployment server side.

274 f American Joint Committee on Cancer Staging Manual (seventh edition; AJCC-7), stage IIIA (at least o

275 th of these techniques rely on mechanical or manual shaft advancement methods.

276 Compared to sham-MA control without manual stimulation, we find that MA at P6 markedly incre

277 viation of differences between predicted and manual strain).

278 Both FLACS and manual surgeries can achieve a high efficacy, predictabi

279 armaceutical was produced mostly by means of manual synthesis and automated synthesis modules, a ster

280 A common yet still manual task in basic biology research, high-throughput d

281 cell type identification remains a partially manual task.

282 change in the electrochemical response after manual tests of mechanical tension.

283 troduce a comprehensive supplementary online manual that applies the concepts to several datasets, de

284 apy, heat therapy, walking aids and splints, manual therapies and transcutaneous electrical nerve sti

285 of physical therapy, including exercise and manual therapy.

286 code, complete sample data, and a researcher manual to enable more widespread adoption of FRM.

287 ude eliminating the need to perform repeated manual transfers of adults during survival assays, negat

288 hilis than TP-PA; TP-PA is the most specific manual treponemal assay.

289 however, current pacing technology requires manual tuning and does not respond to dynamic user-speci

290 In prior staging manual updates, the changes made largely provided simpli

291 electivity, accuracy, and reproducibility as manual validation.

292 The absolute error in counts (manual versus automated method) was calculated and error

293 s of the respective values became obvious by manual vital signs measurement.

294 Manual volumes of PN were performed on 3D-T2 images regi

295 relation and agreement between automated and manual volumes were excellent (Pearson r = 0.97, intracl

296 ta on PNs demonstrated good correlation with manual volumes.

297 the next edition of AJCC/UICC cancer staging manuals will be proposed.

298 s the computational speed while reducing the manual work of the analysis when compared to other curre

299 lustering and sampling reduces the amount of manual work required for training example collection.

300 ion and proteome coverage and have relied on manual workflows.