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1 gh corticosterone and maternal presence (not maternal behavior).
2  area (mPOA, an area important in display of maternal behaviors).
3 tly affect infant abuse or other measures of maternal behavior.
4 Mest is associated with embryonic growth and maternal behavior.
5 onal processes underlying the performance of maternal behavior.
6 ones could reduce such activity to stimulate maternal behavior.
7 MPOA was previously shown to be critical for maternal behavior.
8 d several medial hypothalamic sites, inhibit maternal behavior.
9 ontinual exposure of females to pups induces maternal behavior.
10  juveniles is robust and is similar to adult maternal behavior.
11 tagonize progesterone's inhibitory effect on maternal behavior.
12 ne (DEX); or (2) reinstating some aspects of maternal behavior.
13 0 mg/kg), there were significant deficits in maternal behavior.
14 on is important for the onset and display of maternal behavior.
15 e dams by interfering with the maturation of maternal behavior.
16 time and slightly increased fragmentation of maternal behavior.
17 ntal behaviors including sleep, anxiety, and maternal behavior.
18 e considered when studying the regulation of maternal behavior.
19 ted in stress, and stress is known to reduce maternal behavior.
20 rt of a complex neuronal network controlling maternal behavior.
21 alterations are important for the display of maternal behavior.
22 vironmental differences or by differences in maternal behavior.
23 rocesses, including emotional reactivity and maternal behavior.
24 R delta subunit (delta(0/0)) exhibit altered maternal behavior.
25 minantly indirect and mediated by changes in maternal behavior.
26 enetic make-up of the pups on the outcome of maternal behavior.
27 rain areas not traditionally associated with maternal behavior.
28 an individual's phenotype, including that of maternal behavior.
29 njection) in the VTA on the rate of onset of maternal behavior.
30 MPOA was capable of stimulating the onset of maternal behavior.
31  social conditions can alter the patterns of maternal behavior.
32 ive female rats would stimulate the onset of maternal behavior.
33 moregulation, reward seeking, addiction, and maternal behavior.
34 e dopaminergic afferents and are involved in maternal behavior.
35 gate the role of DNA methylation in aberrant maternal behavior.
36  survival, female reproductive function, and maternal behavior.
37 ent female mice from manifesting spontaneous maternal behaviors.
38 rtile, but mutant females exhibit inadequate maternal behaviors.
39 amus (PVT) for the regulation of feeding and maternal behaviors.
40 nd naturally rewarding behaviors: sexual and maternal behaviors.
41 partum females and support the onset of some maternal behaviors.
42 rFB/FB females appear to have largely normal maternal behaviors.
43 insights into the neural circuits regulating maternal behaviors.
44  facilitated nursing but did not affect oral maternal behaviors.
45 e POA, is important for regulating different maternal behaviors.
46  inhibited maternal aggression but not other maternal behaviors.
47 gen/progesterone administration, pups elicit maternal behavior accompanied by a robust dopamine (DA)
48                                              Maternal behavior, activity, and oromotor carrying capab
49  maternal care (quality of nursing and other maternal behaviors) affected the within-subjects alpha-d
50                    Juvenile rats can exhibit maternal behavior after being exposed continuously to ra
51      These results suggest that the impaired maternal behavior after BSTv infusion of yohimbine or id
52                     This pattern of impaired maternal behavior after cocaine injection, followed by n
53 xytocin-deficient females demonstrate normal maternal behavior, all offspring die shortly after birth
54 odels, exposure to unpredictable patterns of maternal behavior alters brain circuit maturation and co
55 atment with either of the variants increased maternal behavior and also promoted unusual paternal car
56 r both mother and infant, helping to promote maternal behavior and bonding.
57 ffects of prolactin include the induction of maternal behavior and increased food intake.
58 vity is an important mechanism for motivated maternal behavior and is implicated in PPD, we assessed
59 nism, suggesting a powerful influence of the maternal behavior and presence on circuit development.
60 icrog morphine shortened the latency to show maternal behavior and that 0.0 microg and 0.01 microg mo
61 ltimodal nucleus that has been implicated in maternal behaviors and conspecific social behaviors in m
62 erturbations during these periods can affect maternal behaviors and maternal-infant bonding, and also
63              Even after accounting for these maternal behaviors and traits, the selected vaginal bact
64 ostpartum scarcity-adversity drives aberrant maternal behavior, and early postnatal programming of ad
65 cleus accumbens (NA) on latency to show full maternal behavior, and Experiment 3 determined the effec
66 ors in female rats, namely, sexual behavior, maternal behavior, and postpartum sexual behavior.
67 olling lactation, parturition, pair bonding, maternal behavior, anxiety, and sociability.
68 ncy, when the neural mechanisms that support maternal behavior are being read, alter some fundamental
69              Significantly, these changes in maternal behavior are correlated with the general levels
70    Across species, unpredictable patterns of maternal behavior are emerging as novel predictors of ab
71 tal effects of increased CRF-R activation on maternal behavior are mediated via CRF-R2 and, to a less
72               The effects of VTA baclofen on maternal behavior are similar to the effects of interfer
73 oles as primary hormones in reproductive and maternal behavior, are now being studied as neuroprotect
74 ction is expected to select for and maintain maternal behaviors associated with choosing a nest site
75 ivity in the VTA disrupts the rapid onset of maternal behavior at parturition.
76 terone is presumably exerting its effects on maternal behavior at this time) when compared to either
77 ends to the nonhormonally dependent onset of maternal behavior, but they also indicate a more limited
78 LFP dynamic range decreased during nurturing maternal behaviors, but was minimally impacted by rough
79  D1 neurons may facilitate the transition to maternal behavior by influencing behavioral selection an
80 that pregnancy hormones promote the onset of maternal behavior by reducing the behavioral influence o
81 erm improvement in adult offspring; and (ii) maternal behavior can attenuate or potentiate these effe
82                                              Maternal behavior can be triggered by auditory and olfac
83 er, little is known about whether supportive maternal behavior can buffer the association of early br
84 n offspring after the effects of maladaptive maternal behavior, childhood maltreatment, and other co-
85  support the involvement of that receptor in maternal behavior control.
86 nd striatum, neural sites important for some maternal behaviors, could be part of this process.
87 mine (DA) receptor antagonism in NA disrupts maternal behavior, determined the type of DA receptor in
88 used on contemporaneous risk factors such as maternal behaviors, dietary factors, and immediate envir
89   This transition is accompanied by specific maternal behaviors, displayed by the mother, that ensure
90 nsible for long-lasting changes that promote maternal behavior during both development and parturitio
91 l variations in the contexts and patterns of maternal behavior during pup encounters and manual simul
92 literature has highlighted the importance of maternal behavior during the prenatal period for the upb
93 er from in utero exposures or in response to maternal behaviors early in life.
94 dl) occurs around parturition, the time when maternal behavior emerges, and may influence its onset.
95                                              Maternal behavior ensures the proper development of the
96 ugh maternal responses to pregnancy, altered maternal behavior, epigenetic modifications, or a combin
97           Contingent, but not noncontingent, maternal behavior facilitates more complex and mature vo
98             Findings suggest that supportive maternal behavior following early brain dysmaturation ma
99 er brain regions, by shifting the balance of maternal behaviors from defense-related activities to mo
100 luding the facilitation of birth, lactation, maternal behavior, genetic regulation of the growth of t
101 mesolimbic DA system is capable of promoting maternal behavior has not been investigated.
102  individuals in these three groups expressed maternal behavior immediately before 2-DG injection.
103  interactions to induce timely activation of maternal behaviors immediately after parturition.
104 m postpartum days (PD) 2-9 increased adverse maternal behaviors, impaired pup retrieval, and increase
105 ceptor (Oxtr) are implicated in the onset of maternal behavior in a variety of species.
106 ects in growth, coordination, fertility, and maternal behavior in addition to p gene-related hypopigm
107  results demonstrate that microglia regulate maternal behavior in adult females, possibly by shifting
108 icipates in the neural circuit that supports maternal behavior in an adult-like manner.
109                                     Positive maternal behavior in early-adolescence was associated wi
110  transmission, the neurochemistry supporting maternal behavior in humans has not been described so fa
111 activity in the VTA facilitates the onset of maternal behavior in inexperienced nonpregnant female ra
112                                              Maternal behavior in juveniles is robust and is similar
113 eFA(Ucn3) neurons, while CRS does not affect maternal behavior in lactating females.
114  influence mate choice, pregnancy block, and maternal behavior in mice.
115 sary for the normal expression of postpartum maternal behavior in mice.
116 altrexone into the VTA disrupts the onset of maternal behavior in parturient rats.
117                                              Maternal behavior in postpartum rats is disrupted by inc
118      The preoptic area (POA) is critical for maternal behavior in rats but little is known about what
119 and therefore POEF) facilitated the onset of maternal behavior in rats receiving an intra-VTA microin
120  hormones which influences the occurrence of maternal behavior in rats.
121 ed nucleus of stria terminalis (VBST) during maternal behavior in rats.
122 ventral tegmental area (VTA) on the onset of maternal behavior in rats.
123 neurons, while sparing fibers of passage, on maternal behavior in rats.
124 lter some fundamental neural underpinning of maternal behavior in rats?
125  for reptiles in demonstrating plasticity in maternal behavior in response to hydric conditions durin
126  onset but not the postpartum maintenance of maternal behavior in the rat.
127 egmental area (VTA) facilitates the onset of maternal behavior in virgin female rats, and injection o
128 entral administration of oxytocin stimulates maternal behavior in virgin rats, decades of animal rese
129 cates there is a neural system that inhibits maternal behavior in virgin rats.
130 en shown to be an essential brain region for maternal behaviors in mice.
131 es actually play a role in the expression of maternal behaviors in the rats and to understand what sp
132 ta-diversity analyses that paternal diet and maternal behavior induced community-wide shifts to the a
133 tanding of processes and mechanisms by which maternal behavior influences the developing human brain
134 aining this result, arguing that an adaptive maternal behavior is a likely explanation.
135                                              Maternal behavior is associated with an increase in the
136 sults of this study suggest that synchronous maternal behavior is associated with increased dopamine
137 here progesterone might exert its effects on maternal behavior is discussed.
138                        In lactating mammals, maternal behavior is impaired by stress, the physiologic
139                                              Maternal behavior is necessary for optimal development a
140           We conclude that this component of maternal behavior is shaped by an RL mechanism in which
141                                        Since maternal behavior is the mammalian infant's major source
142 ctions of either drug into the VTA disrupted maternal behavior, it is likely that they did so through
143  for mammalian adult pair-bond formation and maternal behavior, its function in infant social behavio
144  have special relevance for the mediation of maternal behavior, lactation, sexual behavior, and feedi
145 t, GABA-mediated inhibition was used to test maternal behavior latencies and durations of maternal an
146 mically inactivate the mPFC during tests for maternal behavior latencies.
147                                              Maternal behavior latency was determined by the first of
148 mble their own offspring more, and that this maternal behavior leads to similar-looking infants being
149 t engage in stable individual differences in maternal behavior (Low, Mid, High) requires assessment a
150           The study supports the notion that maternal behavior may influence subsequent neurocognitiv
151                    The link between impaired maternal behavior (MB) and cocaine treatment could resul
152 ic area (MPOA) are necessary for pup-induced maternal behavior (MB) in juvenile and adult rats, subje
153 he rat brain neural circuit known to mediate maternal behavior (MB).
154 t mice also displayed normal species-typical maternal behaviors (nesting, nursing, and pup retrieval)
155 t time that some of the natural variation in maternal behavior observed in rhesus macaque populations
156 rebrain neuronal populations involved in the maternal behavior of 27-day-old juvenile rats compared w
157 t egg dumpers can be social parasites of the maternal behavior of egg recipients, dumping is more lik
158                                              Maternal behavior of Mbd2-/- mice is however defective a
159            In the current study, we assessed maternal behavior of postpartum OxtrFB/FB females toward
160 n to nondetectable levels, showed the normal maternal behavior of saline-injected controls.
161           Profound deficiency is observed in maternal behavior of stathmin(-/-) females: they lack mo
162  OxtrFB/FB females toward their own pups and maternal behavior of virgin Oxtr-/- females toward foste
163 e investigated the enduring effects of early maternal behavior on processes of interbrain synchrony i
164        It was concluded that cocaine impairs maternal behavior only when circulating and does not hav
165            Alternatively, does cocaine alter maternal behavior only when circulating?
166 ation of the MPOA, and presumably facilitate maternal-behavior onset.
167 wasting in infants < 6 mo of age were either maternal behaviors or child biological characteristics u
168 d maternal aggression without altering other maternal behaviors or light-dark box performance, sugges
169 nt of male sexual behavior, male aggression, maternal behavior, or female sexual behavior.
170                                   We studied maternal behavior over the course of a year among free-r
171 l preoptic area (MPOA) is also important for maternal behavior, receives DA input, and expresses DA r
172 erous important biological functions such as maternal behavior, reproduction, and sexual arousal.
173 d(-/-)) exhibit depression-like and abnormal maternal behaviors, resulting in reduced pup survival.
174 oglial depletion met criteria for displaying maternal behavior significantly sooner than vehicle-trea
175 ea-hypothalamus and is positioned to support maternal behavior since this form is regulated across pr
176 h is involved in systemic fluid homeostasis, maternal behavior, social behaviors, and appetite.
177 vior, including social recognition behavior, maternal behavior, social bonding, communication, and ag
178        Centrally released oxytocin regulates maternal behavior, social memory, and social bonding.
179 tonic firing when females performed distinct maternal behaviors such as nest building and pup groomin
180 ing gestation or on day 7 postpartum, active maternal behaviors, such as retrieval and licking of pup
181 nduced deficits in DA function and disrupted maternal behavior, suggesting the VTA/mesolimbic DA syst
182 plicated in the emergence and maintenance of maternal behavior that forms the basis of the mother-inf
183 rdation, as well as a striking impairment of maternal behavior that frequently resulted in death of t
184 nsights into the temporal characteristics of maternal behavior that have methodological implications
185 ydnidae), exhibits relatively well-developed maternal behavior that includes guarding eggs and provis
186 ed network of female mouse brain regions for maternal behaviors that are especially enriched for oxyt
187  Because MPOA/vBST neurons are essential for maternal behavior, the results suggest that c-Fos and Fo
188 ptic area (MPOA) is known to be critical for maternal behavior, the specific role of prolactin in thi
189 nyl exposure does not affect dams' health or maternal behavior, these effects result from the direct
190         In Experiment 1, the latency to show maternal behavior toward foster rat pups (sensitization
191        This study investigates 2 patterns of maternal behavior typical of mammals, using a heteropter
192 ating effect of intra-VTA MS on the onset of maternal behavior was blocked by pretreatment with naltr
193                                 A deficit in maternal behavior was confirmed by the lack of pup retri
194 ns in selected sites in female rats in which maternal behavior was elicited by natural parturition, s
195                                              Maternal behavior was scored using the Emotional Availab
196         To further understand CRF2's role in maternal behavior, we crossed the knockout mice with a l
197 ing pup encounters and manual simulations of maternal behavior, we have identified several specific m
198  role of the Lhb in the nonhormonal onset of maternal behavior, we used the sensitization model in wh
199                                      RSA and maternal behavior were dynamically interrelated over tim
200         We found that high levels of overall maternal behavior were linked with a higher likelihood o
201 e-to-face interaction with their infant, and maternal behaviors were coded by trained researchers una
202 ng postnatal development triggers changes in maternal behavior which in turn trigger long-term physio
203 /-) females show defects in reproduction and maternal behavior, with pups of TR4(-/-) dams dying soon

 
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