戻る
「早戻しボタン」を押すと検索画面に戻ります。 [閉じる]

コーパス検索結果 (1語後でソート)

通し番号をクリックするとPubMedの該当ページを表示します
1 ic samples, which are unavoidably subject to measurement error.
2 ting methods may not effectively correct for measurement error.
3  disease resurgence but could also be due to measurement error.
4 ptible to confounding, reverse causation and measurement error.
5 ity, and accelerometers are still subject to measurement error.
6 as from residual confounding or differential measurement error.
7 ssessment of diet using any method will have measurement error.
8 was used to correct the effect estimates for measurement error.
9 ence device within the thresholds set by the measurement error.
10 responding analyses that did not correct for measurement error.
11 individual variability and susceptibility to measurement error.
12 s using comparative methods that account for measurement error.
13 to a change in retinal thickness rather than measurement error.
14 e modeling and careful treatment of exposure measurement error.
15 accommodate the "noise" component of dietary measurement error.
16 sal effects under differential and dependent measurement error.
17 viduals with complete data and allowance for measurement error.
18 n models, multiple measures of concepts, and measurement error.
19  non-Gaussian specification for dealing with measurement error.
20 trics include classical-type nondifferential measurement error.
21 igher average agreement, and lower estimated measurement error.
22  structures is within the limits of expected measurement error.
23 nces in temperature and pCO(2), and reducing measurement error.
24 ontributes to within-subject variability and measurement error.
25 eports and provide methods of correcting for measurement error.
26    SD was the best predictor of an automated measurement error.
27 at volume is very modest and could be due to measurement error.
28 t include a meaningful incorporation of mass measurement error.
29 from other experiments as well as additional measurement error.
30  reconciles all the experimental data within measurement error.
31 butable to resident operative competency and measurement error.
32 ome measurement for this to be solely due to measurement error.
33 ided by the maximum strength of differential measurement error.
34  utility of imperfect data by accounting for measurement error.
35 sufficiently well-defined interventions, and measurement error.
36  while accounting for dropout as well as for measurement error.
37  data-driven model that describes sources of measurement error.
38 ts generating high quality data and reducing measurement error.
39 om cases and controls and that accounted for measurement error.
40 thods for validation, energy adjustment, and measurement error.
41 xaminations were reanalyzed to establish the measurement error.
42  are unlikely to be explained solely by qPCR measurement error.
43  environment) and transient effects, such as measurement error.
44 es the beadchip interrogates have very large measurement errors.
45 e it allows for understanding and correcting measurement errors.
46 re of these limitations to avoid substantial measurement errors.
47 the analysis, which may induce artifacts and measurement errors.
48  common inverse method on samples with large measurement errors.
49 ts, it is necessary to limit systematic mass measurement errors.
50 ferences and changes, and raise issues about measurement errors.
51  over a person's life span and is subject to measurement errors.
52  and we found none that discussed correlated measurement errors.
53 mize the sensitivity of g (m18) estimates to measurement errors.
54 ing from the measuring instrument and random measurement errors.
55 ting an even greater number of unpredictable measurement errors.
56 osynthesis and axial CT were +/-2.1 mm (mean measurement error, 0 mm).
57 ocrystals (PLQY approximately 70%) to within measurement error (2-3%) of unity, while simultaneously
58 e a statistical model for description of the measurement error, 2) to establish the descriptive power
59 ng, with nonshared environmental factors and measurement error accounting for the other half.
60 egression calibration can be used to provide measurement error-adjusted estimates of relationships be
61 gression calibrations of dietary reports and measurement error adjustments.
62  Union Army cohort as between cohorts, makes measurement error an unlikely explanation.
63 ut self-report of dietary intake is prone to measurement error and bias.
64 estimates from models can result in exposure measurement error and can potentially affect the validit
65 general and powerful approach to account for measurement error and causal pathways when analyzing dat
66  droplet distributions were used to estimate measurement error and dynamic range and to examine the e
67 cuss this phenomenon within the framework of measurement error and identify sources of variation that
68  for creating rating scales which can reduce measurement error and increase the quality of resulting
69            Investigators should consider how measurement error and LODs may bias findings when examin
70 s of RIME over a naive approach that ignores measurement error and MIME using a hypothetical example
71               Methodological issues, such as measurement error and regression to the mean, have made
72 ation better compensates for systematic mass measurement errors and also significantly reduces the ma
73 rameter-free, frame-invariant, and robust to measurement errors and can be computed from unfiltered c
74 gnition algorithm, MRF inherently suppresses measurement errors and can thus improve measurement accu
75 ietary assessment instruments are subject to measurement errors and correcting for them under the ass
76  any noticeable biases from the overall mass measurement errors and decreases the overall standard de
77  often involves using variables that contain measurement errors and formulating multiequations to cap
78  tool to reduce the prevalence of volumetric measurement errors and lost axial resolution.
79 ces within certain thresholds defined by the measurement errors and the influence of these difference
80 increase in one or more dimensions above the measurement error, and at least 5% volume by using the A
81 ate has incorporated adjustment for exposure measurement error, and few have examined specific histol
82                      Unmeasured confounding, measurement error, and low fracture rate.
83 expressed genes, the effects of experimental measurement error, and missing data.
84 for each SUV metric its mean value, relative measurement error, and repeatability (MEr-R).
85 isks, pitfalls of "modifiable risk factors", measurement error, and risk for bias.
86 ted diet assessment, with the possibility of measurement error, and the potential for residual or unm
87 and addressed bias due to reverse causality, measurement error, and time-invariant confounding.
88 rom health records which may be sensitive to measurement errors, and the observed associations may no
89 outcomes and preferences, once corrected for measurement error, appear to be about as heritable as ma
90 unoassay data that treats the propagation of measurement error appropriately.
91    Few results on differential and dependent measurement error are available in the literature.
92                        While confounding and measurement error are common in observational studies, t
93 ion, systematic bias is removed and the mass measurement errors are centered at 0 ppm.
94                            However, when the measurement errors are correlated with each other, addit
95     In some published datasets, we find that measurement errors are highly correlated between probes
96 effects in epidemiological studies, exposure measurement errors are likely to be caused because of th
97 ns when the number of subpopulations and the measurement errors are moderate.
98  controls, our results suggest that when the measurement errors are small (0.005), approximately 3% o
99 vidual animals are usually treated as random measurement error around the true response.
100                                              Measurement error associated with self-reported dietary
101 enomewide association studies, even when the measurement errors associated with DNA pooling are nonne
102 disease-associated markers, we find that the measurement errors associated with DNA pooling have litt
103 may be due to ( a) insufficient attention to measurement error, ( b) subtle but age-sensitive differe
104 canning profile, to assess the dependence of measurement error between neighboring probes.
105           Global and sectoral RNFL thickness measurement errors between the two devices were also com
106  perimetry tests made 6 months apart reduced measurement error (between-test measurement variability)
107                                   To control measurement error bias caused by variations in serum lip
108 aken over repeated administrations, reducing measurement error bias in assessment of diet-disease ass
109                       Patients exceeding the measurement error by +/-2 SDs were identified with signi
110     In addition, they highlight variation in measurement error by pollutant and support the implement
111 including confounding, reverse causation and measurement error can afflict conventional mediation app
112 y variables in a model for a health outcome, measurement error can lead to bias of the regression coe
113 roscedasticity, the neglect of components of measurement error can produce significant bias.
114 eplication, triangulation, quantification of measurement error, contextualization of each effect in t
115 t formally considered the impact of exposure measurement error contributed by the limited spatiotempo
116          Our results show that the quadratic measurement error correction (QMEC) method performs bett
117 -Intake"), which was developed to facilitate measurement error correction in self-reported mean daily
118                                              Measurement error correction methods offer a way to over
119  this variance can be obtained, present four measurement error correction methods that are applicable
120 ) and deattenuation factor (lambda), used in measurement error correction.
121  pollutant and support the implementation of measurement error corrections when possible.
122 h increasing levels of positively correlated measurement error created increasing downward or upward
123 er begins with an illustration of how random measurement error decreases the power of statistical tes
124 s the overall standard deviation of the mass measurement error distribution by 1.2-2-fold, depending
125                                 Differential measurement error due to differential patterns of spatio
126                    Study limitations include measurement error due to maternal self-report of smoking
127 g Forster resonance energy transfer distance measurement error due to unknown angles in the dipole or
128             The DI is subject to substantial measurement errors due to cell offset from the flow cent
129 uding nonshared environmental influences and measurement error) explain the remainder of the variance
130 effect and proposed methods for handling the measurement error, fewer have investigated the case wher
131 escribed as a means of correcting effects of measurement error for normally distributed dietary varia
132         Bland-Altman analysis showed similar measurement errors for single-BH SSIR and non-BH SSIR wh
133                Lack of statistical power and measurement errors for the environmental factors continu
134                                          All measurement errors found were <1 mm.
135   Moreover, previous studies were limited by measurement error from dietary self-reports.We derived b
136 erit insensitivity to system preparation and measurement error from the two-qubit tomography scheme.
137 line nutrient exposures (28%) and effects of measurement errors from nutrition exposures (24%).
138 om artifacts due to residual confounding and measurement errors; however, polymorphisms reliably asso
139 o classical analytic methods can account for measurement error (ie, sensitivity and specificity) for
140 sults show that the inclusion of probe-level measurement error improves accuracy in detecting differe
141 ce's study design, we incorporated simulated measurement error in a reanalysis of the Public Health S
142 rage external validation data to account for measurement error in a wide range of scenarios.
143 ility in experimentally derived data include measurement error in addition to the physical phenomena
144                           When corrected for measurement error in alcohol consumption, dietary variab
145                                              Measurement error in both the exposure and the outcome i
146  that link could be an artifactual result of measurement error in child birthdates.
147                                              Measurement error in child MOB helps to explain the asso
148  and to apply a practical tool to adjust for measurement error in complex sample data using a regress
149 ats include confounding, selection bias, and measurement error in either the exposure or the outcome.
150 ants and nonmigrants, low response rate, and measurement error in estimating diet and activity from q
151 direction of the bias due to nondifferential measurement error in estimating the natural direct and i
152 with hepatitis C virus, while accounting for measurement error in gamma-glutamyltransferase, using da
153                         Although substantial measurement error in important confounders is known to u
154 nd urinary sodium or potassium may be due to measurement error in one or both estimates.
155 that false discovery is closely tied to mass measurement error in PMF analysis.
156  at least 4 of 20 sources of bias, including measurement error in predictors (n = 12) and/or outcome
157                               Accounting for measurement error in reported exposure using external va
158                                              Measurement error in self-reported data from questionnai
159 mitations of the study may include potential measurement error in self-reported dietary intake, inabi
160  proved to be a useful instrument to correct measurement error in self-reported food intake data.
161               They showed that correction of measurement error in self-reported physical activity lev
162                               Adjustment for measurement error in smoking behavior allowing up to 75%
163                                Understanding measurement error in sodium and potassium intake is esse
164  reality, the trophic levels may vary due to measurement error in stable isotopes of nitrogen (delta(
165                             We accounted for measurement error in substance use using Bayesian models
166 ng and quantifying the sources of volumetric measurement error in the assessment of lung nodules with
167 s with the longitudinal study design and the measurement error in the diagnostic methods under study.
168                Limitations include potential measurement error in the fatty acids and other model cov
169 tion of a trend to settings which also allow measurement error in the outcome and to cases involving
170                              We investigated measurement error in the self-reported diets of US Hispa
171 ures of SWB, and 12-18% after correction for measurement error in the SWB measures.
172 n-extrapolation (SIMEX) procedure to address measurement error in time-varying covariates, and we com
173                                              Measurement errors in body mass and base metabolic rate,
174                                      Second, measurement errors in both protein-DNA binding data and
175 y in longitudinal studies to reduce exposure-measurement errors in EWAS.
176                                              Measurement errors in the dietary assessment of fruit an
177                                              Measurement errors in the exposure and the outcome are s
178 es are sensitive to the chosen sample and to measurement errors in the phenotype.
179             The simulations demonstrate that measurement errors in time-dependent covariates may indu
180 mized protocols can significantly reduce the measurement errors in wall activity estimates, but PET s
181 lained by variability due to sampling and/or measurement error, in a group of studies often underpowe
182 error in smoking behavior allowing up to 75% measurement error increased the proportions mediated to
183  The authors apply these rules to 4 forms of measurement error: independent nondifferential, dependen
184      Naive analyses that did not account for measurement error indicated statistically significant as
185                        IOPcc may account for measurement error induced by corneal biomechanics.
186  were determined for each protocol and their measurement errors (intra subject repeatability) calcula
187                                              Measurement errors introduced by different components li
188 PsiM including all biological and systematic measurement errors introduced by the calibration paramet
189                                         This measurement error is a combination of systematic compone
190   Early studies indicated that the impact of measurement error is benign, leading generally only to a
191                                              Measurement error is common in epidemiology, but few stu
192 tion of their precision is demonstrated when measurement error is disregarded.
193 sensitivity analyses in which adjustment for measurement error is explored.
194 n was estimated from self-report; thus, some measurement error is inevitable.
195        This maximum strength of differential measurement error is itself assessed as the risk ratio o
196  a potential problem with this statistic: if measurement error is large relative to the differences i
197                                              Measurement error is said to be nondifferential if measu
198                                              Measurement error is taken into account during the proce
199      The authors demonstrate that phenotypic measurement error is unlikely to account for these null
200 Still, the imprecision caused by unavoidable measurement errors is a dominant factor for absolute qua
201 alorimetric glucose detection demonstrates a measurement error less than 2%.
202 ging data can be generated rapidly with mass measurement errors &lt;5 ppm and ~40 000 resolving power.
203 onality, process noise, hidden variables and measurement error, make it possible to test more precise
204 ated for their association with an automated measurement error (manual measurement needed and exceede
205 tural inputs and clinical quality over time; measurement error may attenuate the estimated associatio
206 te when the gold standard is also subject to measurement error (ME).
207 n epidemiologic research: validated exposure measurement error, measured selection bias, and measured
208 ources of bias, like multiple imputation for measurement error (MIME), rely on internal validation da
209                We investigated the effect of measurement error (misclassification) in sensitivity ana
210                                 We propose a measurement error model for a physical activity question
211  errors that arise from assuming a classical measurement error model for doubly labeled water and a B
212                                          The measurement error model simultaneously compared all 3 me
213                                 We present a measurement error model that accommodates the mixture of
214                        We develop a Bayesian measurement error model to estimate proportions of eosin
215                                   A flexible measurement error model was postulated.
216               In this article, we consider a measurement error model-based method for bead-based micr
217              The performance of the proposed measurement error model-based method is evaluated via a
218 e TSC approach does not rely on any specific measurement error model.
219                             Repeat-biomarker measurement error models accounting for systematic corre
220                      Use of repeat-biomarker measurement error models resulted in a rho of 0.42.
221 se a new statistical procedure that utilizes measurement error models to estimate missing exposure da
222                                              Measurement error models were used to estimate usual sod
223 nd 4-5 y) from the NHANES 2003-2010 by using measurement error models.
224 hin-individual day-to-day variation by using measurement error models.
225 ted and experimental datasets with different measurement error models.
226                          Marginal structural measurement-error models can simultaneously account for
227 ted to provide a root-mean-square (rms) mass measurement error of <100 ppb on petroleum-based mixture
228 red NP in the complex matrix with a relative measurement error of 5.1% (as relative standard deviatio
229                  Accuracy was defined as the measurement error of BMD (DeltaBMD), and precision was d
230         Because the relative feasibility and measurement error of dietary methods varies, this study
231  analysis results are given for differential measurement error of either the exposure or outcome.
232 by connecting the cells in series (CiS), the measurement error of electrochemical data caused by stab
233 tematic investigations into the structure of measurement error of physical activity questionnaires ar
234         However, it is essential to know the measurement error of such methods, if selection for back
235                         Further, the average measurement error of the distance from the implant shoul
236                  In the case of differential measurement error of the exposure, under certain assumpt
237                  In the case of differential measurement error of the outcome, it is shown that the t
238                Diet interventions can impact measurement errors of dietary self-report.
239 can be modeled as piecewise constant and the measurement errors of different probes are independent.
240                                              Measurement errors of exposure and outcome can be classi
241  and metal-organic framework catalysts, with measurement errors of less than four per cent of the abs
242 le approach to suppress background noise and measurement errors of single photon imager operation in
243 tatic, free bending radiographic images gave measurement errors of up to 4 mm, which was approximatel
244                 The impact of correcting for measurement error on health effect inference is concorda
245                                The impact of measurement error on interpretation of clinical trial re
246 f bias attributable to classical and Berkson measurement error on odds ratios, assuming that the logi
247 Weinberg et al.'s result for nondifferential measurement error on preserving the direction of a trend
248                  Whereas the bearing of mass measurement error on protein identification is sometimes
249           We also investigated the impact of measurement error on reported data.
250 t of participants, to evaluate the impact of measurement error on risk estimates.
251 We further examined the influence of outcome measurement error on statistical power.
252 t Study on Diet and Cancer and the impact of measurement error on these associations.
253   We also simulate the impact of unavoidable measurement errors on apparent rates of intestinal gluco
254 in a sensitivity analysis, the impact of the measurement errors on the computed acoustic properties i
255 lanations such as effects of ASD severity or measurement error or low score variability in ASD subjec
256                 Results could be affected by measurement error or residual confounding.
257                              However, due to measurement errors or lack of data this knowledge is oft
258 ent when compared with the estimated between-measurement error (P=0.0055).
259 as observer perceptual error, while observer measurement error played a smaller role.
260                                     In these measurements, error ranges of +/-0.03 ppm for the indire
261 bines propensity score matching methods with measurement error regression models.
262                       Failure to account for measurement error resulted in clinically meaningful unde
263 wing calibration, bias due to classical-type measurement error, resulting in as much as 50% attenuati
264 nt a reparameterized imputation approach for measurement error (RIME) that can be used with internal
265 ciations without correction of self-reported measurement error should be viewed with caution.
266 o different patients, eyes, and sessions and measurement error specific to each disease group.
267 ome estimates than the consequences of other measurement errors such as underreporting of intake.
268 sample-to-sample variability or experimental measurement error, suggested that NOD2 AI is likely to r
269 y confounding directional asymmetry (DA) and measurement error terms.
270 wer average agreement, and greater estimated measurement error than other topics.
271 posures with improved precision and far less measurement error than with standard epidemiologic metho
272 ibration method reduces effects of classical measurement error that are typical of epidemiologic stud
273            Limitations of this study include measurement error that could lead to residual confoundin
274 rmination of cell boundaries, and introduces measurement error that propagates throughout subsequent
275 ndicate the minimum strength of differential measurement error that would be needed to explain away a
276 ments and screening steps are used to reduce measurement errors that are a consequence of detecting l
277 niques for both of these studies resulted in measurement errors that are too large to allow us to for
278 sed by the research community to account for measurement errors that arise during sample preparation
279 om the author's center, the types of corneal measurement errors that can occur in IOL calculation are
280                         After adjustment for measurement error, the HRs increased and the 95% CIs wid
281 d health outcomes, efforts to reduce dietary measurement error through improved collection, evaluatio
282 arying residual confounding and differential measurement error through model-derived discrete random
283 c biases (e.g., confounding, selection bias, measurement error) to cover distortions of conclusions p
284 , the combined impact of correlated exposure measurement error, unmeasured confounding, interaction,
285                               Differences in measurement error using LoBs versus gold colloid are als
286                             We corrected for measurement error using recently developed methods that
287 blem but require an a priori estimate of the measurement error variance.
288 hown to be small while most of the effect of measurement error was on the variance.
289            An estimate of within-individual (measurement) error was obtained by repeat measures made
290                         After correcting for measurement errors, we found that associations between o
291           Available data used to correct for measurement error were primarily restricted to dietary v
292 n calibrated using biomarkers to correct for measurement error were simultaneously associated with th
293 uments is recommended as a way to adjust for measurement error when estimating diet-disease associati
294 ion, BPIT was shown to be robust against PET measurement errors when compared with a widely accepted
295   We discuss important systematic and random measurement errors when using these kits and suggest mea
296 ength, including radiography, are subject to measurement error, which could result in misclassificati
297 nic and out-of-clinic BP, and concerns about measurement error with manual BP measurement techniques
298 survey construction, the goal is to minimize measurement error with systematic planning and execution
299  simulations evaluating bias from correlated measurement error with varying reliability coefficients
300              Bias due to complex patterns of measurement error within diet scores cannot be excluded.

 
Page Top