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1 ckly at room temperature after unmasking via mechanical force.
2 myocytes, its activity could be regulated by mechanical force.
3 iezos are ion channels that are activated by mechanical force.
4 sponse of the mechanotransduction channel to mechanical force.
5 ty of stimuli including heat, light, pH, and mechanical force.
6 e required to insulate genetic material from mechanical force.
7 late how strongly sensory neurons respond to mechanical force.
8 tures that adapt their growth in response to mechanical force.
9  further how Piezo channels are regulated by mechanical force.
10 roposed mechanisms, enzymatic liberation and mechanical force.
11       Cells continuously exert or respond to mechanical force.
12 sically active structure capable of exerting mechanical force.
13 ll has long been considered to be subject to mechanical force.
14 by extension the LINC complex, is subject to mechanical force.
15 e also define the response of the protein to mechanical force.
16 nvade, either via proteolytic degradation or mechanical force.
17 ological processes that require sensation of mechanical force.
18 an alter how a lattice deforms under applied mechanical force.
19 e molecular mechanisms of how channels sense mechanical force.
20 ion and 3D shape, as well as bending-related mechanical force.
21 irectly bind F-actin only in the presence of mechanical force.
22 ities, few studies have examined the role of mechanical forces.
23 ells are constantly exposed to pathogens and mechanical forces.
24 ered new biological effects of blink-induced mechanical forces.
25 sive cut unit cells to be reconfigured under mechanical forces.
26  develop, they are subjected to a variety of mechanical forces.
27 ponse to external stimuli such as sounds and mechanical forces.
28 inearization independently of cell-generated mechanical forces.
29 w that mitochondrial fission is triggered by mechanical forces.
30 ing area and that this behavior depends upon mechanical forces.
31 ling of the adherens junction in response to mechanical forces.
32 implantable pulse generator dysfunction, and mechanical forces.
33  plastic substrates can generate substantial mechanical forces.
34 interfering with the exploitation of passive mechanical forces.
35 ogical and structural changes in response to mechanical forces.
36 l known that it releases 5-HT in response to mechanical forces.
37 niche through secreting factors and exerting mechanical forces.
38 , suggesting local network reorganization by mechanical forces.
39  cell releases this serotonin in response to mechanical forces.
40 light the interplay between each pathway and mechanical forces.
41 n increase in the strength and anisotropy of mechanical forces.
42 namic reorganization of cells in response to mechanical forces.
43 el the influence of seawater temperature and mechanical forces.
44 gating the coupling of cellular dynamics and mechanical forces.
45 eric phosphatase exclusion as well as direct mechanical forces.
46  by a sequence of multiple factors including mechanical forces.
47 ss that extends axons via the application of mechanical forces.
48  cytokinetic ring to both generate and sense mechanical forces.
49 aptors, microtubule-associated proteins, and mechanical forces.
50 ding tissues by the action of biofilm and/or mechanical forces, a process termed metallosis, can be r
51                                They transmit mechanical force across the NE in processes such as nucl
52                                 A variety of mechanical forces act on these complexes in the cartilag
53                 In a more general framework, mechanical forces acting on a molecular system can stron
54      Here we show that when people judge the mechanical forces acting on an object, their judgments a
55 shaped by growth, detachment and response to mechanical forces acting on them.
56                                Low-threshold mechanical forces activate corneal receptors evoking dis
57 n associated with plant growth hormones, how mechanical forces actuate the process is still unknown.
58                                   Given that mechanical forces affect neuronal outgrowth, it is impor
59 tudied in vitro(2,3), it remains unclear how mechanical forces affect their behaviour in vivo.
60 l for OFT valve morphogenesis in response to mechanical forces, albeit active in different cell layer
61  its backbone integrity, and delivering high mechanical forces alone by ultrasonication degrades the
62 ts that a stretch of the membrane induced by mechanical force alters the physical state of the lipid
63 ons such as high temperatures, pressures and mechanical force, among others.
64 ion of rocks due to elevated climate-related mechanical forces (an increasing frequency of days with
65 isions and is distinctive in its reliance on mechanical force and protein glycosylation.
66                                              Mechanical force and Wnt signaling activate beta-catenin
67    Cell nuclei rupture following exposure to mechanical force and/or upon weakening of nuclear integr
68 lular matrix (ECM) components that can exert mechanical forces and affect nuclear structure.
69 s, synovial fibroblasts exposed to anomalous mechanical forces and an inflammatory microenvironment r
70 uctural properties, particularly by exerting mechanical forces and by serving as a scaffold for bindi
71 -oscillating mechanical motion that produces mechanical forces and deformations in adjacent materials
72 perform Boolean computations based purely on mechanical forces and displacements with no electronic c
73 for hemidesmosomes as regulators of cellular mechanical forces and establish the existence of a mecha
74  role of cytoskeletal effectors that mediate mechanical forces and morphological changes essential fo
75 ified critical molecular events initiated by mechanical forces and potential therapeutic targets for
76 acromolecular assemblies which help transmit mechanical forces and regulatory signals between the ext
77 ic field as well as the energy requirements, mechanical forces and stresses during switching of the p
78 directional interplay between cell-generated mechanical forces and the activity of Rho GTPases, a fam
79 sue deformation leading to the generation of mechanical forces and the deformation of the organ in th
80 the ability of the cell's machinery to sense mechanical forces and tune the force-generating machiner
81 anding how such tissues sense and respond to mechanical force, and the anatomical extent of several m
82                                              Mechanical force applied on ICAM-1 impairs CD2AP binding
83                    Our analysis explains how mechanical force applied to alphaE-catenin or its homolo
84 these defects move merely to comply with the mechanical forces applied on macroscopic scales, whereas
85 ellular mechanosensation, a process by which mechanical forces applied on the cell membrane are conve
86 ofilm initiation, but it remains unclear how mechanical forces applied to a bacterium are translated
87                                              Mechanical forces are critical but poorly understood inp
88         In the eye cornea, comparatively low mechanical forces are detected by polymodal and pure mec
89  findings in the past few years showing that mechanical forces are directly transmitted into the nucl
90 g evidence in eukaryotic cells suggests that mechanical forces are essential for building a robust mi
91 e generated transformative hypotheses on how mechanical forces are generated and sensed in biological
92 which endeavours, broadly, to understand how mechanical forces are harnessed to drive cellular functi
93                                              Mechanical forces are important in the regulation of phy
94                                              Mechanical forces are increasingly recognized to regulat
95                                              Mechanical forces are integral to cellular migration, di
96                                              Mechanical forces are integral to development-from the e
97                                              Mechanical forces are integral to many biological proces
98 r scales, it is increasingly recognized that mechanical forces are involved in the modulation of size
99                                              Mechanical forces are key regulators of cell and tissue
100                            As cell-generated mechanical forces are known to be critical to the matrix
101                                              Mechanical forces are known to play a major role in plan
102                       As these extremely low mechanical forces are physiologically relevant, stretch-
103                                              Mechanical forces are projected onto the channels by mol
104                       We find that localized mechanical forces are sufficient to induce the formation
105 trol gene expression, it remains unclear how mechanical forces are transduced through the nucleus.
106                                   Rationale: Mechanical forces are transduced to nuclear responses vi
107                                              Mechanical forces are well known for modulating heart va
108        Due to various technical limitations, mechanical force as a stimulus in the context of polymer
109 a mechanical barrier that can be overcome by mechanical force as well as disruption of the cytoskelet
110 ese neurons are very long and exposed to the mechanical forces associated with limb movement; most la
111  machine vision, we estimated whisker-object mechanical forces at millisecond resolution.
112 orming the antipolyelectrolyte effect into a mechanical force based on the salinity gradient.
113                     Among them, the emerging mechanical force-based stimulus offers a convenient and
114                                              Mechanical forces between cells and their extracellular
115               Cell-cell junctions respond to mechanical forces by changing their organization and fun
116 l neurons and contributes to transduction of mechanical forces by corneal nociceptors.SIGNIFICANCE ST
117  adhesion complexes that sense and propagate mechanical forces by coupling cadherins to the actin cyt
118  first examine the detection and encoding of mechanical forces by primary mechanoreceptor neurons.
119  are essential for transduction of innocuous mechanical forces by proprioceptors and cutaneous touch
120                      The work reveals that a mechanical force can shift the redox potential of a mole
121 ition to locally acting signals, tissue-wide mechanical forces can act as organizing cues, and that t
122                  While it is well known that mechanical forces can affect tissue morphogenesis and pa
123                                              Mechanical forces can be generated when nascent protein
124              These findings demonstrate that mechanical forces can inhibit the function of cell envel
125                                              Mechanical forces can strengthen (catch) or weaken (slip
126 cell shape, driven by gene expression and/or mechanical forces, can promote breast cancer progression
127 oth intrinsic and extrinsic signals, such as mechanical force, cell-cell contact, polarity, energy st
128       Here we show that an interplay between mechanical forces, cell migration and proliferation allo
129 by phosphate release from Arp2/3 complex and mechanical forces contribute to disassembling "old" acti
130                                              Mechanical forces contribute to portal hypertension (PHT
131 uire Piezo1 at the steady state, the type of mechanical force controls the outcome: stretch induces c
132 ation, while coupling of thermal effects and mechanical forces controls the stability of the clusters
133 mechanism of cell migration whereby cellular mechanical forces dissociate extracellular matrix (ECM)
134 ally thought to limit the electric-field- or mechanical-force-driven responses to the local scale.
135 ward since it is now possible to measure the mechanical forces due to whisker-object contact during b
136  physiological processes.Proteins fold under mechanical force during co-translational folding at the
137 ed by Arp2/3 complex generate and experience mechanical forces during essential cellular functions, i
138 nisms, tissues architectures are sculpted by mechanical forces during morphogenesis(2).
139 Cell-cell and cell-matrix junctions transmit mechanical forces during tissue morphogenesis and homeos
140  We conclude that polymerized actin provides mechanical force essential for all kinetically distingui
141  compression device that simulates the solid mechanical forces exerted by a growing tumor on the surr
142 ay between their material properties and the mechanical forces exerted on them.
143                    Our findings suggest that mechanical forces-exerted from above and below progenito
144 that nodal alphaII spectrin helps resist the mechanical forces experienced by large-diameter axons, a
145 ical ventilation and the resultant excessive mechanical forces experienced by lung vascular endotheli
146                   For folded Spy0125 without mechanical force exposure, thioester cleavage was in equ
147 n and resort to enzymatic liberation only if mechanical forces fail to retrieve antigen.
148 of the oxygen vacancy distribution using the mechanical force from a scanning probe microscope tip.
149                    Our results indicate that mechanical forces from a tissue expander induce broad mo
150                  Endothelial cells transduce mechanical forces from blood flow into intracellular sig
151 ical structure that mediates the transfer of mechanical forces from the cytoskeleton onto the nucleus
152 ined with diffusion on the cell membrane and mechanical forces generated in the cortex, can determine
153          However, bacteria must contend with mechanical forces generated through contact with surface
154 of cytoskeletal protein filaments is key for mechanical force generation driving animal tissue morpho
155                Current methods for examining mechanical force generation either necessitate dedicated
156 nent of seed germination is the interplay of mechanical forces governing embryo growth and the surrou
157                                     Although mechanical forces have been characterized at the single
158 g bLVR are related to microscopic changes in mechanical force heterogeneity; and (3) both techniques
159 actively respond to external stimuli-such as mechanical forces, hydration and magnetic fields-by chan
160 h model of cell adhesion, regulated by local mechanical forces, I show that cellular traction forces
161 9;3:230-245), the biological consequences of mechanical forces imparted by a growing tumor mass are e
162 ime of FcgammaRIIA-IgG bonds increased under mechanical force in an F-actin-dependent manner, which c
163                          Proteins fold under mechanical forces in a number of biological processes, r
164 al important developmental processes involve mechanical forces in an essential manner.
165                         We hypothesized that mechanical forces in bacterial adhesion could regulate t
166                    Despite the vital role of mechanical forces in biology, it still remains a challen
167 receptor-ligand complexes and development of mechanical forces in cells.
168                     The EMBO/EMBL Symposium 'Mechanical Forces in Development' was held in Heidelberg
169 rs seeking to address the origin and role of mechanical forces in development.
170                            The importance of mechanical forces in influencing cell behaviour is widel
171  to enable the measurement of cell-generated mechanical forces in intact tissues in vivo, which will
172  in macrophage cells and for measurements of mechanical forces in multicellular spheroids and zebrafi
173 g which biological processes are affected by mechanical forces in TE is important for the development
174 new molecular-level insight into the role of mechanical forces in the assembly and function of GAG-ri
175                                              Mechanical forces in the cell's natural environment have
176 enges associated with accurately quantifying mechanical forces in the developing heart.
177             To determine the contribution of mechanical forces in the functional response of human sm
178                               Blood flow and mechanical forces in the ventricle are implicated in car
179 tle knowledge on potential risks of applying mechanical forces in the vicinity of tumors.
180 ges in their implementation arising from the mechanical forces in the weaving process, evaporation of
181  agents to assess which polysaccharides bear mechanical forces in-plane and out-of-plane of the cell
182 nvelope efflux complexes may be sensitive to mechanical forces including complexes involved in antibi
183                         Axons must withstand mechanical forces, including tension, torsion, and compr
184 clampsia symptoms at late-stage pregnancy as mechanical forces increase with fetal mass.
185  as a powerful tool to monitor the extent of mechanical force-induced cartilage injury in vivo.
186                              Here, we report mechanical-force-induced large-area, non-local, collecti
187 onal assays to collectively demonstrate that mechanical force induces conformational changes in pMHCs
188                            Understanding how mechanical forces influence morphogenesis at the cellula
189                                              Mechanical forces influence the development and behavior
190         Considerably less is known about how mechanical forces influence the disassembly of actin fil
191                 The mechanism of translating mechanical force into a biochemical signal is not unders
192 tecture underscores the basis of translating mechanical force into an electrical signal within a cell
193  moderate cold potentiates the conversion of mechanical force into excitatory current in all types of
194 o develop synthetic materials that transduce mechanical force into multifold changes in their intrins
195                           The translation of mechanical forces into biochemical signals plays a centr
196 tion involves the sensing and translation of mechanical forces into biochemical signals, like activat
197 n has an important role in the conversion of mechanical forces into biochemical signals.
198 d Piezo2 channels transduce various forms of mechanical forces into cellular signals that play vital
199 nt signalling as a candidate for transducing mechanical forces into joint cell behaviours.
200 autophagy are involved in the translation of mechanical forces into metabolic adaptation.
201 neurons play an important role in converting mechanical forces into the sense of touch.
202                            To understand the mechanical forces involved in cell adhesion, molecular f
203                                              Mechanical force is a determinant of Notch signalling bu
204 irs in the hydrophobic leaflet separate when mechanical force is applied, exposing their hydrogen bon
205                                              Mechanical force is needed to mediate endocytosis.
206                                              Mechanical force is not only a relevant quantity in cell
207 atosensory neurons transduce acutely painful mechanical forces is largely unknown and remains one of
208 t the level of individual cells, the role of mechanical forces is well recognized in eukaryotic physi
209 losteric effects, chemical reagents, pH, and mechanical force, it is still challenging to introduce m
210 by testing the hypothesis that CAF-generated mechanical forces lead to activin A release and associat
211 ously reported that physiologically relevant mechanical forces lead to small repairable membrane inju
212 nd an antigen-presenting cell, implying that mechanical forces may apply to the bonds.
213 ng translation of viral RNA, indicating that mechanical forces may play a broader regulatory role in
214           Soft and flexible surfaces promote mechanical force-mediated antigen extraction, whereas st
215 chments is unknown, and the possibility that mechanical force might regulate centrosome function has
216            It has long been appreciated that mechanical forces must be applied to chromosomes.
217 er model does not expose epithelial cells to mechanical forces normally present in the intestine, inc
218 ry proteins of the thin filament require the mechanical force of cycling myosin to achieve the transi
219 f junction dynamics, actin organization, and mechanical forces of control and knockdown cells for myo
220               Furthermore, by modulating the mechanical forces of the microenvironment, we find that
221 ional technique that simulates the effect of mechanical force on a molecule and enables the predictio
222 onally been employed to study the effects of mechanical force on chemical bonds within a polymer back
223 lar junctions by which cells sense and exert mechanical force on each other.
224 ent studies have highlighted the presence of mechanical force on several immunoreceptor-ligand pairs
225                       However, the impact of mechanical forces on infections leading to diarrheal dis
226 ace nanopatterns exert the necessary physico-mechanical forces on the bacterial cell membrane that wi
227                              To test whether mechanical forces on the cell nucleus are relevant to NM
228 In turn, these local cellular changes create mechanical forces on the plant tissue that are balanced
229        Cells are physical objects that exert mechanical forces on their surroundings as they migrate
230 less of whether the motion was produced by a mechanical force or a solvent flow.
231 tric field and restored by applying either a mechanical force or an electric field of higher voltage.
232  deformation of the lipid bilayer, either by mechanical force or curvature, can induce integrin activ
233 nsory receptors of the inner ear, respond to mechanical forces originating from sounds and accelerati
234 e adaptive changes of bones and ligaments to mechanical forces, our understanding of how tissues actu
235 ntail epithelial cell size changes driven by mechanical forces; our work highlights how, in turn, mec
236  swell very rapidly and to withstand gastric mechanical forces over time.
237                                      Besides mechanical forces, Piezo1 is selectively activated by mi
238                                              Mechanical forces play critical roles in collective cell
239                                        These mechanical forces play crucial roles in regulating cell
240 fashion by changing the concentration or the mechanical force (pressure) applied.
241                    In support of this model, mechanical force production is compromised and cell prol
242 ontrol of pMLC levels, which is critical for mechanical force production, likely through the direct i
243  axons of corneal neurons responding only to mechanical force (pure mechano-nociceptor) or also exhib
244                                              Mechanical forces regulate a large variety of cellular f
245                                   The use of mechanical forces renders antigen extraction sensitive t
246 te at gastrulation, but how the adhesive and mechanical forces required for these movements are gener
247 the actomyosin cytoskeleton in providing the mechanical forces required to remodel the lipid bilayer
248                      Activation of Piezo2 by mechanical forces results in a characteristic ionic curr
249                       Unanticipated roles of mechanical force sensing continue to be uncovered.
250 ications for understanding the mechanisms of mechanical force sensing.
251  consistent with heightened activity of this mechanical force-sensitive system in atherosclerosis.
252                                              Mechanical forces shape cells and tissues during develop
253                                              Mechanical force strengthens TCR-pMHC interactions to el
254                  This has been attributed to mechanical forces, such as urine flow, that prevent the
255 he TIM-4-PS interaction is more resistant to mechanical force than the TIM-1-PS interaction.
256                A central source of stress is mechanical force that acts on cells, their nuclei, and c
257 dent strain then results in a time-dependent mechanical force that actuates microwire motion.
258 ntain its continuity in the face of external mechanical forces that accompany normal physiological fu
259 dheres to a surface from the bulk fluid, the mechanical forces that act on it change.
260 otein domain with its synthesis can generate mechanical forces that act on the ribosome and alter tra
261 odulation is dependent on the fine-tuning of mechanical forces that are transmitted in part through t
262            Tissue morphogenesis is driven by mechanical forces that elicit changes in cell size, shap
263  biochemical signaling interactions with the mechanical forces that eventually pattern and shape the
264  each anther locule, and desiccation creates mechanical forces that open the locules.
265                            When subjected to mechanical force, the cadherin*catenin complex can tight
266  of a cell's ability to sense and respond to mechanical force, the molecular mechanisms by which phys
267 ation of the mechanosensors and the kinds of mechanical forces they can sense and respond to.
268 at SecA generates at least 10 piconewtons of mechanical force to actively unfold translocating protei
269 is contraction converts chemical energy into mechanical force to drive the iron-tipped tube across th
270 dies have revealed how Piezo1 protein senses mechanical force to enable vascular development.
271                   Polymerized actin provides mechanical force to form endocytic pits.
272                       Whether SecA generates mechanical force to overcome barriers to translocation p
273 with 40% of molecules requiring virtually no mechanical force to unfold (<10 piconewtons (pN)), sugge
274 t dramatic bond rearrangement in response to mechanical force to yield semiconducting polyacetylene.
275  using one whisker and enables task-relevant mechanical forces to be precisely estimated.
276 ave a narrow pore and therefore must capture mechanical forces to control gating in another way.
277                           The application of mechanical forces to cultured cells is often performed u
278 ughput platform for applying complex dynamic mechanical forces to cultured cells.
279 aking advantage of the microarchitecture and mechanical forces to efficiently invade the intestine.
280     Tissue expansion procedures (TE) utilize mechanical forces to induce skin growth and regeneration
281  is driven by the increase and clustering of mechanical forces to push the centrosome toward the cell
282 rgy contained in ATP molecules into powerful mechanical forces to remodel a vast array of cellular su
283                               Generating the mechanical forces to support motility are divergent clas
284 play an integral role in the transmission of mechanical forces to the central foveal cones.
285 d respond to intercellular and intracellular mechanical forces to transduce mechanical signals and ma
286 by the hot bubbles and mechanically by fluid mechanical forces to transiently increase cell membrane
287 n has been proposed to help axons resist the mechanical forces to which they are exposed (e.g., compr
288               In polymer mechanochemistry, a mechanical force, transduced along polymer chains, is us
289  response to membrane tension as a result of mechanical force transmitted directly to the channel fro
290  interactome is a molecular basis of sensing mechanical force transmitted via the lipid bilayer.
291 le proteins, kept unfolded and extended by a mechanical force, undergo accelerated ageing in times sc
292 vidual ScPif1 molecules on ssDNA extended by mechanical force, we identified two distinct types of ss
293 te how migrating cells detect and respond to mechanical forces, we used a "cell squasher" to apply un
294 e rotating magnetic field, creating a strong mechanical force which damages the cancer cell structure
295 (BPV)-induced cycle-by-cycle fluctuations in mechanical forces which vary considerably with pathology
296 ieved to involve coupled output and input of mechanical forces, which may constitute the key sensing
297  approaches due to the challenge of applying mechanical forces while monitoring structure and activit
298 r investigations of the application of these mechanical forces will provide insights into physiology
299                                              Mechanical force, with its ability to distort, bend, and
300 omoting disassembly of this protein complex, mechanical forces within the cell envelope make the bact

 
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