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2 lts correlated with the number of obstructed meibomian ducts (P = 0.005) and a pathologic meibomian g
3 scosity of meibum led to the dilation of the meibomian ducts, and the progressive degeneration of the
4 film breakup time (TBUT), corneal staining, meibomian dysfunction assessment, and conjunctival stain
6 mark stem cells that play a critical role in Meibomian gland (MG) development and homeostasis, howeve
7 rneal epithelial disruption and lower eyelid meibomian gland (MG) dropout, adjusted for age and sex (
10 staining score (according to Oxford scale), meibomian gland (MG) loss rates of lower and upper eyeli
11 ation of dyslipidemia and its treatment with meibomian gland (MG) morphologic changes by standardized
12 o conclusive information about the impact of meibomian gland (MG) morphology in tear film physiology
13 esence of corneal subepithelial fibrosis and meibomian gland (MG) orifice metaplasia were recorded.
18 ting stress showed hyperproliferation of the meibomian gland and ductal dilation suggesting a marked
19 he expression of numerous genes in the mouse meibomian gland and that many of these genes are involve
21 B presenting over seventeen months including meibomian gland assessment using a recognized classifica
25 omarker positivity was assessed in 16 severe meibomian gland atrophy cases after being found relevant
30 was not significantly associated with severe meibomian gland atrophy vs controls (P = .34, right-eye;
33 , 11 years; 49% female): 17 cases had severe meibomian gland atrophy; 24 controls had insignificant g
34 redness, tear volume, anterior blepharitis, meibomian gland capping) and tear inflammatory cytokine
35 Consistent with this, we show that human Meibomian gland carcinoma exhibits increased Hh signalin
36 t cell cohesion is maintained differently in meibomian gland cells and indicate that Ecad is importan
38 stemic, T-cell-dependent process that causes meibomian gland damage and induces a robust form of ocul
39 rmore, corneal stroma neovascularization and meibomian gland degeneration were examined by immunohist
40 subbasal corneal nerve inhomogeneity (SCNI), Meibomian gland density and inhomogeneity (MGD, MGI), an
41 ents with dry eye who had rosacea-associated meibomian gland disease (MGD) or Sjogren's syndrome (SS)
43 hology, causes, and ocular surface impact of meibomian gland disease (MGD), as well as its relationsh
44 5 patients with DE, including subgroups with meibomian gland disease (MGD), Sjogren's syndrome (SS) a
46 ormal and 33 subjects with tear dysfunction (meibomian gland disease [n = 11], aqueous tear deficienc
51 positively correlated with the total eyelid meibomian gland dropout values (r = 0,208, p < 0,05 and
55 ibum from normal donors (Mn) and donors with meibomian gland dysfunction (Md) by (1)H-NMR spectroscop
56 )H-NMR spectra of meibum from 39 donors with meibomian gland dysfunction (Md) were compared to meibum
58 rading of clinical variables associated with meibomian gland dysfunction (MGD) in real-time examinati
67 h regular eyelid shampoo on the treatment of meibomian gland dysfunction (MGD) signs and symptoms.
68 and the abnormalities of these glands cause Meibomian gland dysfunction (MGD) which is responsible f
70 lated to be necessary for the development of meibomian gland dysfunction (MGD), a common form of chro
78 f depression has been found in patients with meibomian gland dysfunction (MGD); however, specific con
79 njunctivitis (OR: 3.76, 95% CI: 1.33-10.63), meibomian gland dysfunction (OR: 4.45, 95% CI: 1.9-10.40
80 oma, retinal vein occlusion, conjunctivitis, meibomian gland dysfunction and blepharitis, between pat
82 conjunctival staining, tear osmolarity, and meibomian gland dysfunction at baseline, 6 months, and 1
85 investigating the linkage of lid changes and meibomian gland dysfunction may shed new lights on the p
88 time, corneal and conjunctival staining, and meibomian gland dysfunction, all in both eyes, and a com
90 igating ocular surface pathologies involving meibomian gland dysfunction, blepharitis, corneal or con
91 s, accompanied by tear hyperosmolarity, mild meibomian gland dysfunction, reduced BUT, mucus filament
92 Restasis) may also have a positive effect on meibomian gland dysfunction, the other main form of dry
96 g), and promoted lipid accumulation in human meibomian gland epithelial cells (about 2-fold increase
99 port the hypothesis that IGF-1 acts on human meibomian gland epithelial cells and may explain why tre
104 N, SETTING, AND MATERIAL: Immortalized human meibomian gland epithelial cells were cultured in the pr
105 To test our hypotheses, immortalized human meibomian gland epithelial cells were cultured with or w
106 shes the differentiation and adipogenesis of meibomian gland epithelial cells, and both mTOR complexe
116 eyelid margin measurements, meibum quality, meibomian gland expressability, ocular surface disease i
117 esis in the study was that androgens control meibomian gland function, regulate the quality and/or qu
119 x, Ocular Surface Staining, Schirmer I test, Meibomian gland functionality in 757 patients (1514 eyes
121 Therapeutically, anti-inflammatory therapy, meibomian gland heating and expression, and scleral cont
123 n, platinum segment insertion, correction of meibomian gland inversion (MGI), full-thickness skin gra
124 hypothesis that the androgen control of the meibomian gland involves the regulation of gene expressi
126 In prior work, it has been found that the meibomian gland is an androgen target organ, that androg
135 e modeling to identify relationships between Meibomian gland morphological features and subject demog
136 77%, 76%, and 86% accuracies for predicting Meibomian gland morphological features, subject age, and
141 eal staining, tear breakup time, Schirmer's, meibomian gland quality, orifice plugging, lid vasculari
147 tty acids and the fatty acid amides in human meibomian gland secretions by using electrospray mass sp
148 he production, secretion, and/or delivery of meibomian gland secretions to the ocular surface, the go
151 This study highlights the need to evaluate meibomian gland structure and function in patients with
154 ontent, and fatty acid profile of the rabbit meibomian gland, as well as the appearance of the tear f
157 thetic preganglionic neurons that project to meibomian gland-innervating ganglion cells are located i
158 d in the search documented an improvement in meibomian gland-related OSD after treatment with these a
171 terations in the lipid content of the rabbit meibomian gland; 19-nortestosterone treatment modulated
172 al and neutral lipid fractions of the rabbit meibomian gland; and androgens did not appear to influen
173 In aqueous-deficient dry eye (ADDE) and Meibomian-gland dysfunction (MGD), compositional changes
177 Meibum-a lipid secretion that is produced by Meibomian glands (MG) in a process termed meibogenesis-p
178 osynthesis of FAlc and FAld in mammals using Meibomian glands (MG) of wild-type (WT) and Sdr16c5/Sdr1
179 ime (TBUT), Tear Film Meniscus Height (TMH), Meibomian glands (MG), and Lipid Layer Thickness (LLT) w
180 result in a marked enlargement of the mouse Meibomian glands (MGs) and sebaceous glands, respectivel
184 ment and the commonest was an anomaly of the meibomian glands and lacrimal drainage system defects.
185 in staining, TBUT, osmolarity, and secreting meibomian glands and meibum quality were also seen.
188 nic eyelid closure as well in development of meibomian glands and the anterior segment of the eye.
190 exists in the epithelial cell nuclei of rat meibomian glands and, in addition, whether androgen defi
191 nance of primary epithelial cells from human meibomian glands and, second, to immortalize these cells
194 luorescein corneal stain, and assessment for meibomian glands dysfunction (MGD) were carried out.
196 Because lipid production was unaltered in meibomian glands from Dsg3-deficient mice, we establishe
199 l injections (IVI) on the ocular surface and meibomian glands in patients with neovascular age-relate
201 upper lids, total mebioscore, percentage of meibomian glands in upper and lower lids, first non-inva
202 upper lids, total meiboscore, percentage of meibomian glands in upper and lower lids, NIV-BUT of the
205 lities in the fur texture and the absence of meibomian glands prompted us to evaluate other epidermal
208 ith mechanical expression of lipids from the meibomian glands successfully treats dry eye symptoms an
217 lts indicate that aging mice show dropout of meibomian glands with loss of gland volume and a forward
219 anterior eye segment defects, absence of the meibomian glands, and defects in the semilunar cardiac v
220 luding hypertrophic salivary, sebaceous, and meibomian glands, as well as enhanced squamous tumorigen
221 essenger RNA is also present in lacrimal and meibomian glands, as well as in a number of other tissue
222 lopment and maturation of both sebaceous and meibomian glands, as well as in the formation and compos
223 hair growth after shaving and also enlarged meibomian glands, consistent with a nearly 80% reduction
224 plications, including the destruction of the meibomian glands, irregularity of the eyelid margin, and
226 scosity could alter secretion of lipids from meibomian glands, or tear-film stabilization properties
227 Many pathologies can disrupt function of meibomian glands, ranging from congenital to acquired ca
228 mal development of both sebaceous glands and meibomian glands, specialized sebaceous glands of the ey
248 that 1) as previously reported, mice lacked meibomian glands; 2) >80% developed corneal lesions such
249 within acinar epithelial cell nuclei of rat meibomian glands; androgen deficiency was associated wit
250 eral corneal, or bulbar conjunctival stroma; meibomian glands; skin; retina-choroid; or episcleral re
251 e (TBUT), corneal and conjunctival staining, meibomian grading, and Ocular Surface Disease Index and
253 imals, canines, mice, and rabbits, for their meibomian lipid composition in order to determine which
254 determine the biophysical parameters of thin meibomian lipid film (MLF): the lift-off area, collapse
255 ceramide (Cer) and free cholesterol (FC) on meibomian lipid films (MLF) using a Langmuir trough (LT)
257 he closest match to humans in terms of their meibomian lipidomes, while canines were the second close
259 ering the natural variability range for most meibomian lipids (app. +/- 15% of the Mean), these diffe
264 nd structural properties of human and bovine meibomian lipids to provide insight into the physical be
269 ds and ocular [lacrimal, harderian (HG), and meibomian (MG)] glands and is necessary for normal ocula
271 sing Schirmer information, lid plugging, and meibomian quality to define objective DES, 176 patients
272 staining (r(2) = 0.43), OSDI (r(2) = 0.41), meibomian score (r(2) = 0.37), TBUT (r(2) = 0.30), and S
274 appear to influence the gross morphology of meibomian tissue or to exert a demonstrable effect on th
279 analyze more than 100 individual species of meibomian WE, which were shown to comprise 41 +/- 8% (wt