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1 an open reading frame (ORF) encoding an rRNA methylase.
2 off early, preventing excessive synthesis of methylase.
3 in" VI that clearly encodes a viral mRNA cap methylase.
4 to RNA polymerase and ectopic bacterial dam methylase.
5 t this region is necessary for binding PRMT1 methylase.
6 rm82, is the non-catalytic subunit of a tRNA methylase.
7 ly assayed DNA-modifying activity of hDNMT3a methylase.
8 d the unusual protective role of the LlaKR2I methylase.
9 a coli DNA despite the presence of the EcoRI methylase.
10 tially applying bisulfite PCR and SssI (CpG) methylase.
11 ion and is modulated by PapI and DNA adenine methylase.
12 st other SET proteins, is exclusively a mono-methylase.
13 a homologue of the mammalian SUV39H1 histone methylase.
14 s from BclI restriction endonuclease and dam methylase.
15 hion by the OxyR-DNA binding protein and Dam methylase.
16 ere methylated with the bacterial SssI (CpG) methylase.
17 ion of the endonuclease from the independent methylase.
18 y using cellular expression of a prokaryotic methylase.
19 aldococcus jannaschii is likely this missing methylase.
20 ry of small-molecule modulators of m(6)A (de)methylases.
21 ongs to a new subclass of B(12)-dependent RS methylases.
22 gulated methylases that include Dam and CcrM methylases.
23 s the structural motifs usually required for methylases.
24 repressors such as histone deacetylases and methylases.
25 ne the DNA substrate preferences of cytosine methylases.
26 ily of predicted archaeal and bacterial rRNA methylases.
27 scribe a new class of recently discovered RS methylases.
28 during the life cycle and are candidate DNA methylases.
29 ins are likely to function as small-molecule methylases.
30 s217-mediated guanylyl transfer, and an open methylase-1 domain for SAM binding and methyl transfer.
31 n the egg cell depends on DOMAINS REARRANGED METHYLASE 2 (DRM2) and RNA polymerase V (Pol V), two mai
32 hionine (SAM) acts as a signal and binds the methylase-2 domain of TP to induce conformational change
33 tone methyl-transferases, 5 of 29 histone de-methylases, 5 of 20 acetyl-transferases, 5 of 19 de-acet
34 ve been examined contain two classes of H3K4 methylases, a yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) Set1 clas
35 e synthases, a novel family of predicted RNA methylases, a yeast protein containing a pseudouridine s
37 In addition, we show that the 2'-O and G-N-7 methylase activities act specifically on RNA substrates
39 s new mechanistic insights into the mRNA cap methylase activities of VSV L, demonstrates that 2'-O me
40 gmented negative-strand RNA viruses, the two methylase activities share a binding site for the methyl
41 tudies provide genetic evidence that the two methylase activities share an S-adenosyl-l-methionine-bi
43 only retain some sequence-specific activity; methylase activity can be detected on hemimethylated DNA
46 chemical analysis in S. pombe shows that the methylase activity of Clr4 is necessary for the correct
47 ignificantly increased the histone H3K27 tri-methylase activity of reconstituted PRC2 in vitro, and s
48 in the 762-Set1 strain are due to the rogue methylase activity of this mutant, resulting in the misl
49 acter pylori geographical origin and type II methylase activity, we examined 122 strains from various
52 otein, a putative RNA-binding protein, a DNA methylase, an ATPase-domain protein, and a protein of un
54 M is composed of five genes, including a DNA methylase and four other genes annotated as a helicase d
56 ifications that require guide RNAs to direct methylase and pseudouridylase enzymes to the appropriate
58 heterochromatin of an ectopic bacterial dam methylase and the decreased mobility of an HML heterochr
59 including MtbA, the methylamine-specific CoM methylase and the pyl operon required for co-translation
62 tially involved in virulence, including SpoU methylase and U3 small nucleolar ribonucleoprotein IMP3.
63 e presence of the base-flipping enzymes HhaI methylase and uracil DNA glycosylase, as well as with TA
64 hose associated with chromatin modification (methylases and acetylases), transcription (RNA polymeras
66 ery, genetic and biochemical studies of H3K4 methylases and demethylases have provided important mech
67 hylation is dynamically regulated by histone methylases and demethylases such as LSD1 and JHDM1, whic
68 The selectivity of the screen for several methylases and demethylases suggests that SUMO interacti
69 tic processes, such as histone deacetylases, methylases and demethylases, can elicit similar effects
70 etic modifiers, specifically histone and DNA methylases and demethylases, drive hematopoietic cancer
72 factors and addition of BMP4 reduced histone methylases and increased demethylases mRNAs in cultured
74 nnose pathway genes and genes encoding sugar methylases and nucleotide sugar epimerase-dehydratase pr
75 e information about restriction enzymes, DNA methylases and related proteins such as nicking enzymes,
79 e used is the target sequence for the HaeIII methylase, and this partially flipped cytosine is the sa
81 he control of both Dam and GidA modification methylases, and Dam regulates Act production via GidA.
83 Enhancer-of-Zeste, which are H3K4 and H3K27 methylases, and Polycomb continuously associate with the
85 of RSVIgmyc methylation preimposed with SssI methylase appears to be specific to the early, undiffere
94 ycin resistance - the erythromycin ribosomal methylase B (ermB) gene - found in C. perfringens and C.
95 a reveals that Dnmt3a is predominantly a CpG methylase but also is able to induce methylation at CpA
96 a class C radical S-adenosylmethionine (SAM) methylase, but its true function is to transfer a C1 uni
98 ng increased expression of the histone H3R26-methylase CARM1 and is lowered following CARM1 inhibitio
100 ing a substrate-centered radical; class B RS methylases catalyze methyl transfer from SAM to cobalami
101 d class C radical S-adenosylmethionine (SAM) methylase, catalyzes both the transfer of a C1 unit from
102 al of the D/anticodon arm modifications, but methylases catalyzing post-transcriptional m(2)G synthes
105 y unclassified fliB gene, encoding flagellin methylase, clustered as a class 2 gene, which was verifi
107 lation and alters the recruitment of histone methylase (COMPASS)-, histone demethylase (Jmjd2a/Jmjd3)
108 gh-molecular-weight DNA, and an endonuclease/methylase competition assay was employed to partially cl
109 thylation by knocking down components of the methylase complex and then examined 661 transcripts with
111 MLL complex, is a histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) methylase consisting of Set1 (KMT2) and seven other poly
112 was demethylated by the purified 480-kDa CoM methylase, consuming 1 mol of CoM and producing 1 mol of
113 ic reaction was found to produce expected RS methylase coproducts S-adenosylhomocysteine and 5'-deoxy
114 model, whereas mutants that lack DNA adenine methylase (Dam(-)) are highly attenuated and elicit full
115 tains the target "GATC" site for DNA adenine methylase (Dam) and is present in both promoter proximal
118 serovar Typhimurium deficient in DNA adenine methylase (Dam) are attenuated for virulence in mice and
119 sis mutants that overproduce the DNA adenine methylase (Dam) are highly attenuated, confer fully prot
120 trains that lack and overproduce DNA adenine methylase (Dam) conferred cross-protective immunity to s
121 rovar Typhimurium that lacks the DNA adenine methylase (Dam) ectopically expresses multiple genes tha
122 strains that lack or overproduce DNA adenine methylase (Dam) elicit a protective immune response to d
123 solates that lack or overproduce DNA adenine methylase (Dam) elicited a cross-protective immune respo
125 hat altered levels of Salmonella DNA adenine methylase (Dam) resulted in acute defects in virulence-a
126 Salmonella typhimurium lacking DNA adenine methylase (Dam) were fully proficient in colonization of
127 ive regulatory protein (Lrp) and DNA adenine methylase (Dam) were required for pef transcription.
128 e DNA, which is essential for deoxyadenosine methylase (Dam)- and OxyR-dependent phase variation of a
131 onsive regulatory protein (Lrp), DNA adenine methylase (Dam)] and local regulators (PapI and PapB) co
132 sis mutants that overproduce the DNA adenine methylase (DamOP Yersinia) are attenuated, confer robust
133 reading frame potentially encoding cytosine methylase (dcm) was identified upstream of IS1469 in the
134 Expression of mutations at A1518/A1519 in a methylase deficient ksgA(-)strain had divergent effects
135 microg of circular vector prepared in a DNA methylase-deficient Escherichia coli (1.9 +/- 1.1 x 10(-
137 ence homologies suggest that the B. maritima methylase defines a new family of plant methyl transfera
138 romatin-modifying proteins tested, including methylases, demethylases, acetyltransferases and a deace
140 erved as the most abundant function with DNA methylase detected at levels 4.2-fold higher than other
141 restriction enzymes and their corresponding methylases, determination of the recognition sequence of
143 ive pathogens suggest multiple roles for Dam methylase: directing post-replicative DNA mismatch repai
144 t be determined due to the presence of other methylases, DNA binding proteins, and chromatin structur
145 by stimulating lysine methylation of the DNA methylase DNMT1 and triggering its degradation via the u
149 This led to the suggestion that a single methylase domain functions for both 2'-O and G-N-7 methy
150 a flexible "hinge" region separates the cap methylase domain of L proteins from upstream functions a
151 tnase (also SETMAR), which has a SET histone methylase domain, localized to an induced DSB and direct
153 ations in the Arabidopsis DOMAINS REARRANGED METHYLASE (DRM) genes and provide evidence that they enc
154 ecently reported that the DOMAINS REARRANGED METHYLASE (DRM) genes are required for de novo DNA methy
155 hylases (KDM1A inhibitor S2101), and histone methylases (EHMT2 inhibitor UNC0638 and EZH2 inhibitor G
156 s, we propose that this archaeal radical SAM methylase employs a previously uncharacterized mechanism
158 f A1518/A1519 caused by mutation of the ksgA methylase enhanced the deleterious effect of many of the
159 sence of a functional erythromycin ribosomal methylase (erm) gene in most species of pathogenic rapid
161 Molecular Cell, Sampath et al. show a lysine methylase exhibits substrate promiscuity and variability
163 7 methylation owing to overexpression of the methylase EZH2 has been implicated in metastatic prostat
166 methyltransferases, the enzyme contains the methylase fold and has well-defined substrate binding po
167 acid sequence of PFC1 has identity with rRNA methylases found in bacteria and yeast that modify speci
168 vious paper reports the purification of this methylase from Batis maritima and the isolation of a cDN
170 t R. palustris also contains a SAM-dependent methylase, FufM, that produces 9D5-FuFA from 9M5-FuFA.
173 ere we report that NRSF recruits the histone methylase G9a to silence NRSF target genes in nonneurona
174 methylation site within p53 mediated by the methylases G9a and Glp and indicate that G9a is a potent
175 is encoded by three genes: the 2,739-bp BslI methylase gene (bslIM), the bslIRalpha gene, and the bsl
176 ribe the isolation of a genomic clone of the methylase gene and the expression of recombinant methyl
177 the chromosomally located erythromycin rRNA methylase gene ermA and the plasmid-borne ermC gene were
179 conclude that promoters of the CATG-specific methylase gene hpyIM differ between iceA1 and iceA2 stra
180 , a carbapenemase gene bla(NDM-5), and a 16S methylase gene rmtB were identified on different plasmid
182 udied for the presence of ermAM (a ribosomal methylase gene), mefE (a macrolide efflux gene), and tet
185 ntibiotics by expressing two paralogous rRNA methylase genes pikR1 and pikR2 with seemingly redundant
186 ught about, for example, by knockouts of the methylase genes-result in embryo lethality or developmen
187 d plasmid harbored the gentamicin resistance methylase (grm), which has not previously been reported
197 was the founding member and is the only H3K4 methylase in Saccharomyces cerevisiae; however, in mamma
198 stantiated the novel function of the LlaKR2I methylase in the AbiR system but also illustrated the ev
200 t in mammalian cells there are multiple H3K4 methylases, including Set1A/B, forming human COMPASS com
201 out restriction enzymes and their associated methylases, including their recognition and cleavage sit
202 ferent pancreatic cancer cell lines with the methylase inhibitor 5-aza-2'-deoxycytidine (5-aza-CdR).
206 in the globular domain of histone H3 by Dot1 methylase is important for transcriptional silencing and
207 experimental evidence that inhibition of cap methylases is a potential strategy for development of an
209 Set1, the yeast histone H3-lysine 4 (H3-K4) methylase, is recruited by the Pol II elongation machine
212 esulting from mutations in the KMT2D histone methylase (KS1) or the UTX histone demethylase (KS2).
213 of mouse and human Mettl3, one of the m(6)A methylases, led to m(6)A erasure on select target genes,
214 oup complexes together with histone arginine methylases like PRMT5 and lysine demethylases like JARID
215 , shuttle plasmids were treated with the CpG methylase M.SssI prior to the electroporation of a varie
216 convergently transcribed restriction (R) and methylase (M) genes of the Restriction-Modification syst
217 restriction endonuclease holoenzymes contain methylase (M), restriction (R) and specificity (S) subun
221 es by manipulating the levels of the m6A RNA methylase methyltransferase-like 3 (METTL3) both in cult
222 whereas increased expression of the m6A RNA methylase METTL3 was sufficient to promote cardiomyocyte
223 with various ER coregulators such as histone methylases MLL1 (mixed lineage leukemia 1) and MLL3 and
225 6 is an E2-responsive gene, and that histone methylases MLL2 and MLL3, in coordination with ERalpha a
226 such as mixed lineage leukemia (MLL) histone methylases (MLL2 and MLL3) and histone acetyltransferase
227 DNA and that the B. paralicheniformis DISARM methylase modifies host CCWGG motifs as a marker of self
228 with the loss of chromatin-associated H4K20 methylase, mono- and dimethyl H4K20, and a delay in the
230 evelopment, Mx8 expresses a nonessential DNA methylase, Mox, which modifies adenine residues in occur
232 thaliana, the METTL3 homolog, mRNA adenosine methylase (MTA) introduces N (6)-methyladenosine (m(6)A)
235 on, Set1A but not Mll2 functions as the H3K4 methylase on bivalent genes and is required for their ex
238 n ATX1, which encodes a Trithorax class H3K4 methylase, partially suppress the delayed flowering of w
241 t A1518 in strains lacking a functional KsgA methylase produces a kasugamycin resistance phenotype.
242 cient when the PNA-binding site embodies the methylase-recognition site rather than overlaps it.
243 inhibited division gene (gidA) encoding tRNA methylase reduced Act levels, while overproduction of DN
245 Expression of the mutation-specific chimeric methylase resulted in the selective methylation of cytos
246 e Lactobacillus caseiTS mutant N229D, a dCMP methylase, revealed that there is a steric clash between
248 n mutants demonstrated that the histone H3K4 methylase Set1 and Ash2, a component of the methylase co
249 ription elongation complex Paf1, the histone methylase Set1-COMPASS, and the translation-related Trm1
251 siae; however, in mammals, at least six H3K4 methylases, Set1A and Set1B and MLL1 to MLL4, are found
254 investigated how the uniquely clustered Dam methylase sites, GATCs, in the origin of Escherichia col
255 ted to 5-methylcytosines by the CpG-specific methylase SssI and the DNA was subsequently treated with
257 us encodes an endonuclease subunit (HsdR), a methylase subunit (HsdM) and two DNA specificity subunit
258 Mmp10 has little sequence homology to known methylases, suggesting this enzyme belongs to a new subc
262 ermB gene, which encodes a 23S ribosomal RNA methylase that mediates resistance to macrolide, lincosa
264 t has been demonstrated that it is a protein methylase that symmetrically dimethylates the omega-N(G)
265 d mutations in SET2, which encodes a histone methylase that targets lysine 36 of histone H3 and, like
267 sis, for example, small-molecule kinases and methylases that are expanded independently in the fly an
268 ibed class of S-adenosylmethionine-dependent methylases that convert a phospholipid 18 carbon cis uns
270 acking Sas2 histone acetylase or the histone methylases that modify lysines 4 (Set1) or 79 (Dot1) of
271 of the p65 subunit, carried out by a lysine methylase, the nuclear receptor-binding SET domain-conta
272 e association of Set1 and Set2 (the H3-Lys36 methylase), this association is largely independent of R
273 family, forms a complex with SETDB1 histone methylase to silence transcription at target promoters b
274 t of Set1, the histone H3-lysine 4 (H3-Lys4) methylase, to a highly localized domain at the 5' portio
275 lso illustrated the evolution of the LlaKR2I methylase toward a new and separate cellular function.
276 contributed to the evolution of the LlaKR2I methylase toward a novel role comparable to that of the
278 calculated molecular mass suggests that the methylase undergoes posttranslational cleavage, possibly
279 n-2, these studies show CbiL to be the first methylase unique to the anaerobic pathway, methylating a
282 2-aa sequence of an internal fragment of the methylase was determined (GLVPGCGGGYDVVAMANPER FMVGLDIXE
284 trains studied, the average number of active methylases was 8.2 +/- 1.9 with no significant variation
285 In direct competition assays with HPA:II methylase we observe that the mispaired substrate is met
286 nt roles and functional targets for the H3K4 methylases, we have undertaken a genome-wide analysis of
287 4 DNA methyl-transferases and 0 of 3 DNA de-methylases were abundant (TPM >50) in at least one stage
289 ctive in cap methylation in vitro, yet their methylases were less sensitive to SIN inhibition than th
290 . lactis without the presence of the LlaKR2I methylase, which is required to protect L. lactis from A
291 and polyadenylation factor CPF and the Set1 methylase, which modifies lysine 4 of histone H3 (H3-K4)
292 the viral helicase, papain-like protease and methylase, which suggest a regulatory function for ORF3
293 HOTTIP, members of the MLL/COMPASS-like H3K4 methylases, which regulate chromatin in the Hox/HOX clus
294 that COMPASS family members function as exo-methylases, which we have confirmed by in vitro and in v
297 5-bp spacers, and bpm encodes a DNA adenine methylase with unusual site specificity and a homopolyme
298 tides, generated by using bacterial cytosine methylases with four-base recognition sequences, were lo
299 us lactis ssp. lactis consists of a bidomain methylase, with close evolutionary ties to type IIS meth
300 ns nine conserved motifs of N-4 cytosine DNA methylases within the beta group of aminomethyltransfera