ライフサイエンスコーパス: metropolitan

1 compared to that of hepatologists at a large metropolitan academic medical center.

2 treated at primary care practices (n=81) in metropolitan Adelaide, 3 rural regions of South Australi

3 tenofovir (300 mg) for 1 year at 17 Bangkok Metropolitan Administration drug-treatment clinics.

4 sease Control and Prevention and the Bangkok Metropolitan Administration.

5 African American, and this occurred in both metropolitan and nonmetropolitan areas.

6 ribed opioids tended to be younger males and metropolitan and Northeast US residents.

7 ssouri increased 365%, particularly in small metropolitan and rural areas (1170%).

8 articipants, except two, had trained in both metropolitan and rural locations.

9 As syphilis increases in small metropolitan and rural regions, access to high-quality a

10 rdiology practices in the Chicago, Illinois, metropolitan and suburban areas from June 2 to July 22,

11 with IMT progression without adjustment for metropolitan area (0.4 microm/y [95% CI -0.4 to 1.2 micr

12 s of 5 and 34 years in the Portland, Oregon, metropolitan area (2002-2015, catchment population appro

13 mple of employed adults in the New York City metropolitan area (2005-2012), and the National Health a

14 participants were enrolled from the St Louis metropolitan area (Missouri and Illinois) from April 10,

15 .29-1.69], P < .001), hospital location in a metropolitan area (not metropolitan or micropolitan: 0.6

16 duals from the southern region of the Lisbon Metropolitan Area (Portugal) were enrolled.

17 ulate matter (PM) concentration in the Seoul Metropolitan Area (SMA), South Korea, are puzzling.

18 The Sao Paulo Metropolitan Area (SPMA) is a megacity with 20 million p

19 Jewish individuals from the greater New York metropolitan area and 6,578 LIPA alleles from African-Am

20 articipants were identified from the Chicago metropolitan area and randomized between January 6, 2012

21 any of the 8 local government areas of Kano Metropolitan Area and satisfied age criteria were recrui

22 part of a birth cohort study in the Detroit metropolitan area and were interviewed about prior docto

23 In March 2020, the greater New York metropolitan area became an epicenter for severe acute r

24 conducted in the Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, metropolitan area between 2009 and 2012.

25 /N=23 controls) recruited from Washington DC metropolitan area completed a simple emotion identificat

26 all 11 medical centers in the Worcester, MA, metropolitan area during 6 biennial periods between 2001

27 e sludge in the New Haven, Connecticut, USA, metropolitan area during the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (C

28 -2 sequences from cases in the New York City metropolitan area during the COVID-19 outbreak in spring

29 ) for 193 ZIP codes in the Atlanta, Georgia, metropolitan area from 1999 through 2002 for PM2.5 and i

30 articipants were recruited from the New York metropolitan area from August 20, 2008, through January

31 lio seroprevalence surveys conducted in Kano Metropolitan Area in 2011, 2013, and 2014 served to asse

32 sive symptoms among older adults living in a metropolitan area in attainment of current U.S. regulato

33 the Greater Toronto Area (GTA), the largest metropolitan area in Canada, using mobile gas monitoring

34 , conducted in 4 acute care hospitals in one metropolitan area in the central United States.

35 cluster of cases was observed in the Seattle metropolitan area in Washington.

36 e particulate matter (PM10) collected in the metropolitan area of Aracaju, Sergipe, Brazil.

37 y, COVID outbreak has mostly occurred in the metropolitan area of Milan, and in the surrounding regio

38 a-level latent demand for soda in the Census Metropolitan Area of Montreal in 2012 by applying a hier

39 used to draw a representative sample of the metropolitan area of Porto Alegre, Brazil.

40 ilar results were found when we excluded the metropolitan area of Rome from the analysis.

41 is time-frame, we address the concept of the metropolitan area or city in physical terms, in that urb

42 s, but adjustment for population density and metropolitan area population attenuated the segregation

43 ethnicity and noise, stratified by levels of metropolitan area racial residential segregation, classi

44 Block groups with the highest metropolitan area segregation had the highest estimated

45 ing children from 25 schools in the Brisbane Metropolitan Area showed similar trends for all particip

46 ommunity health centers in the New York City metropolitan area to determine the nature (clonal type)

47 h changes in land use from urbanized Raleigh metropolitan area to the largely agricultural Southeaste

48 ethnically diverse residents of the New York metropolitan area using Positron Emission Tomography (PE

49 tribution of PM1 components in the Barcelona metropolitan area was investigated using on-road mobile

50 university-affiliated hospitals in a single metropolitan area was queried for patients 18-35 years o

51 y age (+/-5 years), sex, ethnicity/race, and metropolitan area were identified by random-digit dialin

52 iduals experiencing SCA in the Portland, OR, metropolitan area were identified prospectively.

53 ing hospitals located outside of the Atlanta metropolitan area were included in the analysis.

54 pants in a birth cohort study in the Detroit metropolitan area were invited for a standardized physic

55 >/=70 years old and residing in the San Juan metropolitan area were invited to this cross-sectional s

56 o consider spatial gradients within a single metropolitan area when examining the relationship betwee

57 tudied 1421 subjects residing in the Atlanta metropolitan area who participated in the META-Health st

58 ed 3 to 6 years from the St Louis, Missouri, metropolitan area who were observed for up to 11 years i

59 responders in New York City and the Detroit metropolitan area with history of a positive SARS-CoV-2

60 extend these distances from across a typical metropolitan area(13-16) to intercity(17) and even inter

61 Berlin, Delhi NCT, Mexico City, and New York metropolitan area) applying a consistent method that can

62 RE surveillance in the 8-county Atlanta (GA) metropolitan area, all Escherichia coli, Enterobacter sp

63 are frequently observed in the Delhi, India metropolitan area, although the sources of lead particle

64 ge or older, living in Rio de Janeiro or its metropolitan area, and having a valid peer recruitment c

65 graphically distributed within the UK London metropolitan area, and how the strength of associations

66 henian Sea at approximately 12 NM off Naples metropolitan area, and revealed a hotspot of deep-sea be

67 is of SLE, who live in the Atlanta, Georgia, metropolitan area, and were recruited to the Black Women

68 spital system in the New York City, New York metropolitan area, between January 1st, 2006 and Decembe

69 l polio seroprevalence surveys (SPS) in Kano Metropolitan Area, comprising 8 local government areas (

70 d February 24, 2012, from MSM in the Detroit metropolitan area, Michigan.

71 an urban-to-rural gradient in Guangzhou City metropolitan area, South China.

72 e skilled nursing facilities) in the Chicago metropolitan area, surrounding communities, and patient

73 high schools in the Los Angeles, California, metropolitan area, surveys were administered during 10th

74 ) visits in the St. Louis, Missouri-Illinois metropolitan area, using 2 years of daily PM2.5 and PM2.

75 ing the rapid spread of the virus in the NYC metropolitan area, we sequenced the virus that causes co

76 ing treated effluent from the greater Boston metropolitan area, where conjugated and halogenated estr

77 e exposure, and residence in the New Orleans metropolitan area, with baseline health problems predict

78 ditions increased with increasing degrees of metropolitan area-level segregation.

79 ltivariable analysis and examined pooled and metropolitan area-specific models.

80 Metropolitan area-specific results exhibited considerabl

81 y participant residential annual mean, or in metropolitan area-wide mean, were consistent with baseli

82 es were obtained for the five-county Atlanta metropolitan area.

83 ac disease in adolescents born in the Denver metropolitan area.

84 us 2 (SARS-CoV-2) transmission in the Boston metropolitan area.

85 n a cohort of older men living in the Boston Metropolitan area.

86 7 million residents in the Portland, Oregon, metropolitan area.

87 of elderly men in the Boston, Massachusetts, metropolitan area.

88 imes varied substantially by health plan and metropolitan area.

89 es of participants in the Chicago, Illinois, metropolitan area.

90 als with T1DM were recruited from the Denver metropolitan area.

91 r IMT progressions among persons in the same metropolitan area.

92 "structure of co-presence" across the whole metropolitan area.

93 , degree of urbanization, and adjacency to a metropolitan area.

94 s living in the greater Salisbury, Maryland, metropolitan area.

95 a study of ethnic mixing in the Los Angeles metropolitan area.

96 of the first wave of the pandemic in a major metropolitan area.

97 Denton, Texas, within the Dallas-Fort Worth metropolitan area.

98 mary care and day care sites in the St Louis metropolitan area; they were annually assessed behaviora

99 cidence was higher in nonmetropolitan versus metropolitan areas (0.99 versus 0.53 per 100 000 person-

100 t (33 days; P < .001), and patients in large metropolitan areas (32 days; P < .001) had longer delays

101 leged intensivists were primarily located in metropolitan areas (91% vs 50%; p < 0.001) and at the ag

102 ecticides in stream bed sediments from seven metropolitan areas across the United States.

103 age sample of registered nurses nested in 51 metropolitan areas and nine non-metropolitan, rural area

104 While some large European metropolitan areas are already in breach of EU safety li

105 ty at skilled nursing facilities (SNFs) in 3 metropolitan areas during March-May 2020 vs March-May 20

106 ere evaluated for 445,860 adults in 100 U.S. metropolitan areas followed from 1982 through 2004 for v

107 We analyzed population-based data from 9 US metropolitan areas from 2005 to 2011.

108 ere collected from grocery stores in 10 U.S. metropolitan areas from December 2010 through June 2011.

109 This study uses census data for all US metropolitan areas in 1980 and 2010 to compare decline i

110 issions from European countries and selected metropolitan areas in 2004, which indicated that the dil

111 97% of PrEP users were male and 98% lived in metropolitan areas in 2014.

112 ts for the Right From the Start study from 8 metropolitan areas in 3 states in the United States duri

113 g Kaiser Permanente health plan members in 2 metropolitan areas in California and Oregon.

114 ity-specific source apportionment in 8 major metropolitan areas in California from 2005-2009 to exami

115 ducted among individuals living in 1 of 7 US metropolitan areas in Colorado, Georgia, Maryland, Minne

116 We analyze the diversity of US metropolitan areas in terms of profession diversity and

117 Across the 10 top metropolitan areas in Texas, counties vary considerably

118 esidential segregation was characterized for metropolitan areas in the United States and Puerto Rico

119 traffic fatalities in the 100 most populated metropolitan areas in the United States using negative b

120 ployment and gross domestic product, for 353 metropolitan areas in the United States, to show that th

121 ality based on time-series data from </= 108 metropolitan areas in the United States.

122 ion of automobile round trips </= 8 km in 11 metropolitan areas in the upper midwestern United States

123 clerosis and Air Pollution (MESA Air) in six metropolitan areas in the USA.

124 rrigation water consumption across the major metropolitan areas is reduced by up to 9% and irrigation

125 eased in 41 out of 46 counties in the top 10 metropolitan areas of Texas.

126 troenterology centers located close to large metropolitan areas on the East Coast (3 Northeast, 1 Mid

127 variation in pyrethroid concentrations among metropolitan areas suggests regional differences in pyre

128 as were more likely than students from large metropolitan areas to consume 15 or more drinks.

129 between city size and CO2 emissions for U.S. metropolitan areas using a production accounting allocat

130 More than 48% were in metropolitan areas, 39% were suburban, and 13% were rura

131 bon) between examinations and within the six metropolitan areas, adjusting for baseline age, sex, eth

132 icity, annual household income, residence in metropolitan areas, and history of child moving to a new

133 e United States, and most end up residing in metropolitan areas, clustered within a select few neighb

134 2.5 and traffic-related air pollution within metropolitan areas, in ranges commonly encountered world

135 All outbreaks occurred in metropolitan areas, including some with substantial harm

136 With most dermatologists residing in metropolitan areas, teledermatology provides an apparent

137 ively low HCF in the central cities of large metropolitan areas, the more extensive suburbanization i

138 Specifically, we determine which US metropolitan areas, US states, and international export

139 Improving air quality in large metropolitan areas, where much of the aging US populatio

140 lower levels of urbanization or adjacency to metropolitan areas, with these changes being greater for

141 Three of the largest metropolitan areas-Austin, Dallas-Fort Worth, and Housto

142 ); and the Minneapolis-St. Paul, MN (n=150), metropolitan areas.

143 adults and children (66,000 events) in eight metropolitan areas.

144 ps based on population size and adjacency to metropolitan areas.

145 3,295 adults (45-84 years of age) from three metropolitan areas.

146 r most European countries and all landlocked metropolitan areas.

147 lation scale observed at the level of entire metropolitan areas.

148 = 9,480), equally distributed across six US metropolitan areas.

149 F) for U.S. zip codes, cities, counties, and metropolitan areas.

150 therosclerosis participants residing in 6 US metropolitan areas.

151 irectories for the largest MA plans in 12 US metropolitan areas.

152 rall net increase in HCF compared to smaller metropolitan areas.

153 roximately 25 to >80 tCO2e in the 50 largest metropolitan areas.

154 United States is limited to primarily large metropolitan areas.

155 infrastructural inequality in the 50 largest metropolitan areas.

156 pread of SARS-CoV-2 in ten of the largest US metropolitan areas.

157 n across multiple land use sectors including metropolitan areas.

158 viral Pregnancy Registry modification of the Metropolitan Atlanta Congenital Defects Program.

159 ual sera and a community household survey in metropolitan Atlanta during April-May 2020 and found the

160 132,110 adult symptomatic cases of pH1N1 in metropolitan Atlanta during the investigation time frame

161 A 20-year study of IPD performed in metropolitan Atlanta, Georgia, using active, population-

162 f HO2 from observations of HO2NO2 and NO2 in metropolitan Atlanta, US, in winter 2014 and summer 2015

163 aving sex with men in the past 12 months) in metropolitan Bangkok.

164 These infrastructures extend well outside metropolitan boundaries and impact distal river ecosyste

165 ients, the distribution of injury in a large metropolitan catchment, and the patterns of injury refer

166 ion-based longitudinal birth cohort study in metropolitan Cebu, the Philippines, and DNAm was charact

167 loquially known as "food miles" for 378 U.S. metropolitan centers, in a hypothetical nationwide close

168 nsive care unit mortality at a tertiary care metropolitan children's hospital in Memphis, Tennessee.

169 ome, Medicare patients in large Northeastern metropolitan cities had the greatest cost of care.

170 0.0001) and in individuals residing in urban metropolitan cities versus those residing in rural areas

171 al attainment, individuals residing in urban metropolitan cities, individuals who were widowed, separ

172 model for acute stroke care across an entire metropolitan city appears to have reduced mortality for

173 tion clinics established across the Lalitpur metropolitan city in the Kathmandu valley.

174 25-64 years in a semi-urban area of Pokhara Metropolitan City of Nepal, using the World Health Organ

175 Residents of a U.S. metropolitan city with characteristics similar to New Yo

176 Southwestern United States, Metropolitan community-based clinic.

177 eaths during 2012-15 occurred in the largest metropolitan counties (121 395 [76%] in metropolitan cou

178 nmetropolitan (2.19/100,000 individuals) and metropolitan counties (6.29/100,000 individuals) in 2017

179 0000, respectively) than southern states and metropolitan counties (6.8/100000 and 11.0/100000, respe

180 [95% CI, 1.07-1.27]), occurring primarily in metropolitan counties (adjusted IRR, 1.28 [95% CI, 1.16-

181 40]; P = .02 for test of equivalence between metropolitan counties and rural counties adjacent to met

182 70]; P = .04 for test of equivalence between metropolitan counties and rural remote counties).

183 n the timing of the deployment of Uber in US metropolitan counties from 2005 to 2014 to test the asso

184 % of the variation in CVE percentages across metropolitan counties is explained by median income, the

185 gest metropolitan counties (121 395 [76%] in metropolitan counties with >=250 000 people vs 2175 [1%]

186 itan counties and rural counties adjacent to metropolitan counties).

187 ounties over 7 years (1803 county-years from metropolitan counties, 1268 county-years from rural coun

188 county-years from rural counties adjacent to metropolitan counties, and 927 county-years from rural r

189 politan counties, rural counties adjacent to metropolitan counties, and rural remote counties.

190 ed and stratified analyses were conducted by metropolitan counties, rural counties adjacent to metrop

191 t the deployment of Uber services in a given metropolitan county had no association with the number o

192 es and control individuals originally from a metropolitan county in the Midwest.

193 network of acute care facilities in a large metropolitan county.

194 Among black women, in age-, nativity-, and metropolitan demographic-adjusted models, high segregati

195 rveillance pilot programme in the Ekurhuleni Metropolitan District, and the successes and challenges

196 open-label, cluster-controlled trial at six metropolitan emergency departments.

197 January 1, 2001, and December 31, 2009, in a metropolitan emergency medical service (EMS) system.

198 l Assistance structure was supposed to bring metropolitan France's model of universal and free public

199 admitted to cardiac intensive care units in metropolitan France.

200 Then, 5-year GTs were assessed in all metropolitan French regions to assess the seasonality of

201 Metropolitan greenhouse gas and air emissions inventorie

202 ated comprehensive cancer center) within one metropolitan health system from 2005 through 2015.

203 entify and contain a large IAV outbreak in a metropolitan healthcare system.

204 cardiopulmonary resuscitation in a larger or metropolitan hospital were associated with lower surviva

205 dy recruitment will take place at four major metropolitan hospitals in Melbourne, Australia.

206 tudy explores the potential effectiveness of metropolitan land cover change as a climate change adapt

207 ion study of organ donors treated at a major metropolitan level I trauma center.

208 tates; and b) consider the modifying role of metropolitan level racial residential segregation.

209 2006) to investigate the association between metropolitan-level racial/ethnic residential segregation

210 2007, as reported to the SEER registries of metropolitan Los Angeles and Detroit, about experiences

211 2007 and reported to the SEER registries of metropolitan Los Angeles and Detroit.

212 Previously published research for a single metropolitan market (Austin, Texas) found that periodont

213 ts were consistent and repeated in all three metropolitan markets evaluated in this study.

214 findings by expanding datasets to additional metropolitan markets of various sizes and geographic loc

215 In all metropolitan markets, periodontists were outperformed by

216 ington), and large (New York City, New York) metropolitan markets.

217 y from low-risk, public maternity clinics in metropolitan Melbourne, Australia.

218 Schools were randomly selected from greater metropolitan Melbourne, Australia.

219 s have been found to be unexpectedly high in metropolitan Melbourne.

220 al sediments were collected in the eThekwini metropolitan municipality, South Africa, and analyzed fo

221 s from a single InAs/GaAs quantum dot over a metropolitan network fiber.

222 contact remains difficult to trace in large metropolitan networks, though it is a key vehicle for th

223 Our surveys of metropolitan New Orleans reveal that median topsoil Pb i

224 Among patients hospitalized in metropolitan New York with COVID-19, treatment with hydr

225 ospital location in a metropolitan area (not metropolitan or micropolitan: 0.60 [0.49-0.72], P < .001

226 n a primary care clinic serving a low-income metropolitan patient population improved adherence to fo

227 ck, in 2 regional dispatch centers servicing metropolitan Phoenix, Arizona.

228 randomized controlled trial involving 2,224 Metropolitan Police Department officers in Washington, D

229 bout 35,000 officers and staff from London's Metropolitan Police Service for the period 2011-2014.

230 r type, and county characteristics (rural vs metropolitan; poverty rate).

231 Patients from a large metropolitan quaternary care medical center with a diagn

232 ing early life in a low-income population of metropolitan Quetzaltenango in relation to stunting in c

233 economic characteristics within the Santiago Metropolitan Region (Chile) were collected during winter

234 patient hospitalized in the greater Houston metropolitan region (strain LOM).

235 h the highest number of cases located in the metropolitan region counties.

236 temperatures in a large and rapidly warming metropolitan region of the United States.

237 and cover change at the periphery of a large metropolitan region on temperature within the city cente

238 at retail outlets in the Baltimore, Maryland metropolitan region over a period of six months (Septemb

239 ites and the human population density of the metropolitan region that the landfill serves were highly

240 e prevalence of obesity found in a Brazilian metropolitan region was similar to that if other countri

241 outh Coast Air Basin (the larger Los Angeles metropolitan region).

242 09 summertime satellite image of the Detroit metropolitan region, Michigan; b) SI from the 2006 Natio

243 Paul metropolitan region, we estimated substantially higher b

244 2% of patients with COVID-19 in the New York metropolitan region.

245 riod at 19 residences throughout the Detroit metropolitan region.

246 ll of novel coronavirus cases in a mid-sized metropolitan region.

247 April 2015 and March 2017, we worked with 12 metropolitan regions across the United States with 132 p

248 ion-weighted heat and cold exposure in 47 US metropolitan regions during the 21st century.

249 by light absorption coefficient) in six U.S. metropolitan regions from 1999 through early 2012 as par

250 We identify specific metropolitan regions in which population heat exposure w

251 t century are projected to occur in major US metropolitan regions like New York City (NY), Los Angele

252 s (MESA) Air and Lung Studies conducted in 6 metropolitan regions of the United States, which include

253 tudy conducted between 2000 and 2018 in 6 US metropolitan regions, long-term exposure to ambient air

254 ms Accelerator program, implemented in 16 US metropolitan regions, resulted in more patients receivin

255 climate change adaptation strategy for large metropolitan regions.

256 the Baltimore, Maryland, and Washington, DC metropolitan regions.

257 y validated and if a rural, micropolitan, or metropolitan residence location affects outcome of waitl

258 o 30 years, 52.9% were males, and 85.0% were metropolitan residents.

259 nested in 51 metropolitan areas and nine non-metropolitan, rural areas in 34 states and the District

260 The first study to directly model a metropolitan scale heat transfer mechanism, we find both

261 The study was conducted at 2 metropolitan Seattle pediatric clinics and an academic p

262 ) examined the relationship between Hispanic metropolitan segregation and respondent-rated health for

263 ic health, few studies have investigated how metropolitan segregation shapes the health of the fastes

264 um CP concentrations found in proximity to a metropolitan sewage treatment plant, a wood-related indu

265 sidency programs increasingly enter urban or metropolitan specialty practice.

266 dy from hospitals and community practices in metropolitan St Louis (MO, USA).

267 e dynamic behavior of the City, Suburbs, and Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA) of Cincinnati was ev

268 died VA and non-VA hospitals within the same metropolitan statistical area (MSA).

269 rd administrative definition of cities, i.e. Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA).

270 Paul Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSP MSA) yield CBLF reduc

271 S geographic region, and population density (metropolitan statistical area).

272 eristics and food store distributions in the Metropolitan Statistical Areas (MSAs) of 4 US cities (Bi

273 ractitioners prescribing PrEP, 3) identified metropolitan statistical areas (MSAs) within the US wher

274 Also for suicides in US, but using the Metropolitan Statistical Areas (MSAs), we obtain beta =

275 easonal mortality curves were created for 28 metropolitan statistical areas across the United States,

276 Hospitals were categorized into Metropolitan Statistical Areas by zip code and stratifie

277 The nurses came from metropolitan statistical areas or rural areas that were

278 ated hip- or knee-replacement episodes in 75 metropolitan statistical areas randomly assigned to mand

279 p = 0.003), and urban (percentage located in metropolitan statistical areas with more than 1 million

280 cipation in the CJR program (bundled-payment metropolitan statistical areas, hereafter referred to as

281 mation at monitoring locations in California Metropolitan Statistical Areas, with a maximum divergenc

282 om 2011 through 2013 at hospitals located in metropolitan statistical areas.

283 hip or knee replacement in randomly selected metropolitan statistical areas.

284 the sun safety school practices studied (eg, metropolitan status) or were inconsistently associated w

285 tients waiting for PICC insertion at a large metropolitan teaching hospital were recruited between Ma

286 in 2011-2013); b. in sewage samples (27 from metropolitan Tel-Aviv, 14 from the other 3 cities and 6

287 system was installed into a 45 km link of a metropolitan telecom network for a 2.5 month period, dur

288 cohort study of all adults hospitalized in a metropolitan tertiary care hospital with confirmed influ

289 -based surveillance for IPD was conducted in Metropolitan Toronto and Peel Region, Canada.

290 al/rectal swabs of healthy pregnant women in metropolitan Toronto, Canada.

291 bination in selected colonizing strains from metropolitan Toronto, which revealed multiple episodes o

292 ong patients with invasive GBS infections in metropolitan Toronto.

293 ased prospective cohort study (n=380,738) of metropolitan Vancouver (BC) residents who were 45-85 y o

294 ll residents aged 45-85 years who resided in Metropolitan Vancouver, Canada, during the exposure peri

295 s who were 45-85 years of age and resided in metropolitan Vancouver, Canada, during the exposure peri

296 r number of years in practice, practicing in metropolitan versus nonmetropolitan areas, and practicin

297 individuals enrolled in research studies in metropolitan Washington, D.C., were used to identify TDR

298 study, conducted from June to August 2011 in metropolitan Washington, DC, of 407 adults aged 18-39 y,

299 nce of TDR among HIV-infected individuals in metropolitan Washington, DC, regardless of gender.

300 300,000 people in Charleston, West Virginia metropolitan, while the short-term and long-term health