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3 as discounted based on recovery of a crwn4-2 missense allele that disrupts a predicted NLS and lowers
5 e crwn4-2 mutation led to the discovery of a missense allele, impa-1(G146E), in one of the nine impor
8 e loss-of-function activity, suggesting rare missense alleles in BRIP1 confer risk for both breast an
9 higher than the frequency of all rare BRIP1 missense alleles reported in more than 60,000 individual
15 els in patients with idiopathic PAH.Methods: Missense BMP9 mutant proteins were expressed in vitro an
16 ed 10 previously reported mutations, 1 novel missense (c.83T>A; p.Ile28Asn) and 2 novel truncating (c
21 Mendelian disease genes(5), that outperforms missense constraint metrics(3) and that is comparable-bu
26 s with rare variants (10 loss-of-function, 2 missense) in the BICRA (BRD4 interacting chromatin remod
29 that mice bearing human ALS-associated TBK1 missense loss-of-function mutations, or mice in which th
30 D+AIC patient who displays a rare homozygous missense M466V mutation in beta-catenin-like protein 1 (
31 4.2 channels was weaker for the JNCL-related missense mutant CLN3(R334C) and for a JNCL-related C-ter
32 owever, co-expression of two different huSMN missense mutants can rescue iMEF survival and small nucl
34 of biochemical and biophysical changes in TS missense mutants within the context of their functional
35 syndrome (86%) are caused by a heterozygous missense mutation (c.148G>A, p.D50N) in the GJB2 gene, e
37 report that the human infertility-associated missense mutation (N64I) in MEIOB causes protein degrada
42 iable depending on the interplay between the missense mutation caused by the read-through and the str
46 ion of a third case with a possibly damaging missense mutation in ATP1A3 and three others cases with
48 t1/3 low seed-set phenotype, we identified a missense mutation in exo70a2, a predicted member of the
49 ingle strand DNA relative to H1047R (A3140G) missense mutation in exon 20 in breast cancer as the mod
54 st coding variant in schizophrenia GWAS is a missense mutation in the manganese transporter SLC39A8,
55 g a hypomorphic mutation in one allele and a missense mutation in the other are the most severely aff
56 d focused next-generation sequencing found a missense mutation in the Phosphatidylinositol-4,5-Bispho
57 modeled in Pstpip2(cmo) mice, which carry a missense mutation in the proline-serine-threonine phosph
59 ne splicing analyses revealed that the AMELX missense mutation increased exonic definition of exon 4
63 nctionally characterizes the most common ATM missense mutation R3008H in cancer and identifies a uniq
67 PIK3CA c.3140 A > G (H1047R), a prevalent BC missense mutation that is attributed to BC tumour growth
68 dentified a rare TP53 tetramerization domain missense mutation, c.1000G>C;p.G334R, in a family with m
70 e have isolated a mouse strain with a single missense mutation, Mlkl(D139V), that alters the two-heli
73 ly, we analysed the effect of three clinical missense mutations (Y793C, R800C, Y849C) on catalysis, u
74 t reflects a gene's tolerance to deleterious missense mutations and serves as a useful tool to study
76 ic gliomas and bone tumors reportedly harbor missense mutations at glycine 34 in genes encoding histo
77 ost cancer-associated alterations to ATM are missense mutations at the PI3-kinase regulatory domain (
78 f this mutant (ERalpha-Q375H) and four other missense mutations at this position designed to query al
79 a beta-trefoil fold, which is susceptive for missense mutations causing alpha-dystroglycanopathies in
82 cs-deficient mice or patients carrying PRKDC missense mutations exhibit an inflammatory gene expressi
83 ons predicted to result in loss of function; missense mutations frequently targeted the GTPase and ki
84 mutational profile is unusual; ~50 different missense mutations have been identified but no obvious l
85 evaluate the impact of four disease-causing missense mutations identified in individuals with TMEM16
86 to investigate the proteome-wide effects of missense mutations in an application that we refer to as
87 s in four of these five tumor types harbored missense mutations in at least one of the 10 Rho-GAPs.
91 pathogen, have naturally evolved one or more missense mutations in bfmS, which encodes the sensor his
94 B1, SRSF2, and U2AF1 are subject to frequent missense mutations in clonal hematopoiesis and diverse n
96 value of deep biological analysis of select missense mutations in elucidating the pathogenesis of ne
99 en that there are 255 unique disease-causing missense mutations in GLDC, of which 206 remain entirely
108 ibed Mendelian autoimmune disorder caused by missense mutations in the coatomer protein complex subun
109 The condition is driven by nonsense and missense mutations in the dystrophin gene, leading to in
110 y measured the collateral fitness effects of missense mutations in the Escherichia coli TEM-1 beta-la
113 ain and a large number of patient-associated missense mutations in the RING domain and N-terminal reg
116 CD) of hnRNPA2 fibrillizes under stress, and missense mutations in this domain are found in the disea
117 impacts of temperature sensitivity-inducing missense mutations in two different subunits of the 26S
121 modulators of myosin, and pathogenic myosin missense mutations influenced the proportions of these c
122 duction of two different ChAc disease-linked missense mutations into VPS13A prevents this XK-induced
124 nation for the autoimmunity of patients with missense mutations of PRKDC, and suggests that cGAS-medi
127 he P(o) of these mutations with the proposed missense mutations revealed potential identities of the
129 specificity versions of CURE to create fewer missense mutations than RESCUE-S at the off-targets tran
130 tients with inactivating, homozygous SMARCA4 missense mutations who may benefit from SMARCA2-targeted
131 ients carrying a premature stop codon versus missense mutations will likely display different molecul
133 revealed previously uncharacterized hotspot missense mutations within the SMARCA4 helicase domain.
134 is for malfunction of disease-associated XPA missense mutations, and contribute to understanding of t
136 ino acid variants (SAVs; also referred to as missense mutations, or non-synonymous Single Nucleotide
137 iking correlation between recurrent dominant missense mutations, polymicrogyria, and the most severe
138 cancer-associated and functionally relevant missense mutations, we show that although loss of PTEN l
144 cing, we identified rare homozygous germline missense or nonsense variants in a known epigenetic regu
147 sed pore gate in NALCN where the majority of missense patient mutations cause gain-of-function phenot
149 Within this active loop of AgRP, four human missense polymorphisms were deposited into the NIH Varia
152 ed new RV associations, including disruptive missense RVs of NPC1L1 and an intergenic region near APO
155 ave been developed to predict the effects of missense single-nucleotide variants, and they are freque
158 terozygous de novo CNOT1 variants, including missense, splice site, and nonsense variants, who presen
159 hanosensing was revealed by the finding of a missense substitution (p.C492Y) associated with familial
161 mia (AML), and the most common mutation is a missense substitution of serine-34 to phenylalanine (S34
162 ete loss of NHE6 expression, but how subtler missense substitutions or nonsense mutations that partia
163 tisystemic involvement was more prevalent in missense than biallelic loss-of-function variants (82-93
165 aled nearly 2% of patients carry a very rare missense variant (minor allele frequency < 0.0001) in BR
168 Fine-mapping prioritized the lead common missense variant (TYR S192Y) as causal variant at the TY
169 mily 39 Member 8 (SLC39A8) gene encoding the missense variant A391T, which is associated with a varie
170 lignments involving 9990 genes and performed missense variant burden analyses to identify novel essen
171 ods predict the potential pathogenicity of a missense variant but fail to differentiate between separ
173 In contrast, ribosomes incorporating the missense variant erroneously read through UAG and UGA st
174 t and that the relatively mild effect of the missense variant identified in this study is sufficient
175 we present an example of this by studying a missense variant in a well-known autism spectrum disorde
176 ere, we functionally characterised a de novo missense variant in BDNF and seven rare variants in TrkB
177 re we demonstrate the segregation of a novel missense variant in CYLD (c.2155A>G, p.M719V) within the
179 psy revealed a previously unreported de novo missense variant in KCNA2, which encodes voltage-gated K
182 fic, non-EUR meta-analyses, including an IL7 missense variant in South Asians associated with lymphoc
184 quencing revealed a rare shared heterozygous missense variant in the F13A1 gene encoding factor XIII
185 one in-frame deletion) and one family with a missense variant inherited from the affected mother.
188 neogenesis while those of cells carrying the missense variant reveal a depletion of nucleotide pools.
189 is and functional annotation prioritized the missense variant rs147647315 (R (Arg) > H (His)) as the
190 his notion is further confirmed by the human missense variant STB-R178Q, which is found in an autism
198 deletion involving exons 5-6 of EXOSC5 and a missense variant, p.Thr114Ile, that were inherited in tr
199 eneous CHD patients, we identified a de novo missense variant, PBX1:c.551G>C p.R184P, in a patient wi
201 than 600 000 individuals identified a common missense variant, rs117618017 in the APH1B gene that res
203 cribe six unrelated individuals with de novo missense variants affecting the ATPase domain of VPS4A,
205 variants (one nonsense, one splice site, six missense variants and one in-frame deletion) and one fam
210 syndromes, nearly 90% of clinically observed missense variants are deemed "variants of uncertain sign
211 ikely gene disrupting and predicted damaging missense variants are enriched in OCD probands (rate rat
212 of Kirrel3 function and the consequences of missense variants associated with autism and intellectua
213 molecule, and this function is attenuated by missense variants associated with autism spectrum disord
214 of inheritance appears intrinsic to certain missense variants because of their location and function
220 esponses to GATA6 loss of function (LoF) and missense variants during cardiomyocyte differentiation o
221 at p.R33Q and all 6 candidate dominant CASQ2 missense variants evaluated exhibited filamentation defe
223 d-type DAAM2 cDNA, but not cDNA representing missense variants found in individuals with NS, rescued
225 atrix, we elucidated 47 potential functional missense variants from genomic databases within ACE2/SLC
229 rts have greatly expanded, and a plethora of missense variants identified both in patients and in the
230 i-dimensional functional dataset of 73 HNF1A missense variants identified in exomes of 12,940 individ
231 ies showed that all hypercalcemia-associated missense variants impaired heterologous expression, plas
232 ied three unrelated individuals with de novo missense variants in CDK19, encoding a cyclin-dependent
233 elated individuals with heterozygous de novo missense variants in EIF2AK1 (1/9) or EIF2AK2 (8/9).
234 three individuals with heterozygous de novo missense variants in KAT5 that affect normally invariant
238 ist and protein-protein-interaction network, missense variants in NOD-like receptor family genes (NOD
240 friendly web server to visualize and analyze missense variants in protein sequence and structure spac
242 ripotent stem cells from three patients with missense variants in SCN8A: p.R1872>L (Patient 1); p.V15
245 three others cases with predicted pathogenic missense variants in the FXYD gene family (FXYD1, FXYD6,
246 in human cells to identify loss-of-function missense variants in the key DNA mismatch repair factor
250 ther suspected cases, we have identified new missense variants in the WNK1 gene clustering in the sho
251 oss-of-function (LoF) and predicted damaging missense variants in the WW domain binding protein 11 (W
253 r signaling, whereas hypocalcemia-associated missense variants increased expression, plasma membrane
254 complete ClinVar variant set, we found that missense variants inside the identified regions are 106-
255 k of functional evidence for the majority of missense variants limits their clinical interpretability
257 that 3 of these 6 putative dominant negative missense variants localized to an electronegative pocket
259 tually develop rod dysfunction, and specific missense variants may be associated with a different phe
260 unknown or disputed; 80% of the 1,390 SCN5A missense variants observed in at least one individual to
262 unctional evaluation of a large set of PALB2 missense variants of uncertain significance (VUSs).
263 assays to measure the effects of 2,695 VKOR missense variants on abundance and 697 variants on activ
264 ts the effects of disease-associated Kirrel3 missense variants on synapse formation, and thereby, inc
266 tion was performed with VIPUR for all WNT10A missense variants reported in the Exome Aggregation Cons
269 rate, in vivo, that the expression of KIF21B missense variants specifically recapitulates patients' n
270 ng embryogenesis, and NADSYN1 has bi-allelic missense variants that cause NAD deficiency-dependent ma
272 As proof of concept, we functionalized 47 missense variants using this assay, only 19 of which hav
274 Two previously reported and two novel CYB5R3 missense variants were identified among the methemoglobi
278 onsense/frameshift variants and 12 different missense variants) in 38 unrelated individuals, 21 of wh
279 s, we functionally characterized 20 of these missense variants, focusing on the altered protein's abi
280 in BRIP1, genetic testing more often reveals missense variants, for which the impact on molecular fun
281 erpretation of the molecular-level effect of missense variants, however, remains challenging and requ
282 identify five novel variants, including four missense variants, in LEP, ZNF800, KLHL31, and ACTL9, an
285 odeling and machine learning classifies PTEN missense variants, over 70% of which are currently liste
287 by transgenic expression of conserved UNC-45 missense variants, which showed impaired myosin binding
299 nce of the effect of amino acid-substituting missense variations on protein structure and function be
300 tional evidence to resolve the ~1,300 extant missense VUSs in MSH2 and may facilitate the prospective