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1 ethylene glycol decreased the overall system modulus.
2 mpare to AFM-derived measurements of Young's modulus.
3 hat spans more than 3 orders of magnitude in modulus.
4 relationship with both the storage and loss modulus.
5 ateau and decays similarly to the 2D dynamic modulus.
6 asure mechanical properties like the Young's modulus.
7 tivity, passive axial compliance and Young's modulus.
8 nsported in the stratum and the wind erosion modulus.
9 particle-throat diameter ratios and elastic modulus.
10 frequencies and ten-fold increase in storage modulus.
11 tendon-like constructs with a lower storage modulus.
12 ding to a quantitative estimate of the shear modulus.
13 zing QPI data to directly retrieve the shear modulus.
14 translation of wave speed into shear/Young's modulus.
15 make the dominant contribution to the shear modulus.
16 cko adhesion is shown to depend on substrate modulus.
17 ked PSeD elastomers, while maintaining a low modulus.
18 ameter and 13 orders of magnitude in elastic modulus.
19 a reduction in collagen and mineral elastic modulus.
20 rreversible creep from stress relaxation and modulus.
21 al fibers contributing to the higher tensile modulus.
22 in human and mouse tissues, by their elastic modulus.
23 al asymmetry alone, can increase the bending modulus.
24 ecular ionic composites with high mechanical modulus (~ 1 GPa) yet with liquid-like ion motions insid
25 J/m(2)), high strength (1 MPa), low Young's modulus (100 kPa), and high water content (70 to 80 wt %
26 h stretchability (> 35% strain), low Young's modulus (~2 MPa), superior mechanical, electrical and el
28 DMS composites demonstrate augmented Young's modulus (200% increase at 9 wt% BNNT) and thermal conduc
29 skins exhibit tissue-like softness (Young's modulus ~ 30 kPa), have uniform and tunable thickness in
30 high tensile strength (826 MPa) and Young's modulus (65.7 GPa) owing to the large length and the ali
31 (0.13%) and a much larger ultimate flexural modulus (7.8 GPa) than pure polymer electrolytes (20 MPa
32 oughness and a 70-fold difference in Young's modulus across a web documents the phenotypic plasticity
35 ferentiating the states based on the Young's modulus allowed for the mapping of the different states
36 on, lower critical solution temperature, and modulus along with the variation of crosslinking densiti
37 lds maximum values of 62 GPa for the Young's modulus and 0.70 GPa for the fracture strength, signific
40 nd a dose-dependent increase in cell elastic modulus and decrease in cell fluidity with increasing la
43 ble to identify rapid changes in the bending modulus and fluidity of vesicle lipid bilayers on the mi
45 the dimerized anthracene, which reduces the modulus and glass transition temperature and allows the
46 rmation of the crosslinking points increases modulus and glass transition temperature of the elastome
50 is given by membrane properties: its bending modulus and its surface tension, which arises from the m
51 s of cholesterol on the area-compressibility modulus and membrane structure, reaffirming membrane str
52 demonstrate the technique, we measured shear modulus and phase disorder strength using QPI, as well a
53 ical parameters (longitudinal and transverse modulus and planar shear modulus) - to capture the obser
56 es, but also the precise magnitudes for bulk modulus and shear modulus discontinuities at the rigidit
58 offering one of the highest specific Young's modulus and specific yield strengths among structural me
60 e of the nanosilicates increases the Young's modulus and stalls the degradation rate of the resulting
61 mula: see text] 2.5% s(-1), both the tensile modulus and strength of the BC nanopapers stayed constan
62 cture renders it with high mechanical (e.g., modulus and strength) and interesting physical (e.g., op
64 f the CAGE gel were dominated by the elastic modulus and suggested a solid-like viscoelastic behavior
65 ndicates that the exceptionally high Young's modulus and surface conformity of 2D capping layers such
66 osited individual sucrose particles, Young's modulus and surface tension can be quantified as a funct
67 , we extracted values of the chromatin twist modulus and the linking number per stacked nucleosome th
71 ed with femoral neck cortical bone's elastic modulus and ultimate compressive strength at the millime
73 nformation including maximal strain, elastic modulus, and cell relaxation times and thus provide a nu
76 ed by their low formation energy and Young's modulus, and high thermal expansion coefficients, not on
77 We found that the size, thickness, elastic modulus, and ultimate stress in both the radial and circ
80 Surfactant adsorption and the dilatational modulus are also strongly influenced by the changes in m
81 s, quantified as a decrease in their bending modulus, area compressibility modulus, and viscosity.
82 similar when we used carotid Young's elastic modulus as a measure of carotid stiffness instead of car
84 ts cause a reduction in the membrane-bending modulus, as measured by a method based on atomic force m
86 s an anomalously large softening of its bulk modulus at elevated temperatures that is made all the mo
88 MW of linear segments yields a lower storage modulus at the rubbery plateau after softening above the
89 We find different behavior of the dynamic modulus below the onset of slow dynamics (determined by
90 new levels of mechanical properties (storage modulus, bond lifetimes) in DNA bonds at room temperatur
91 me by one order of magnitude and the elastic modulus by a factor of two compared with the fibrin gel
92 t control of melting temperature and Young's modulus by concurrently altering side chain length and c
93 system with an unprecedented drop of Young's modulus by up to six orders of magnitude from the GPa to
94 Because the gamma phase has a large Young's modulus (ca. 26 GPa), a force of 0.1 muN can be generate
98 as-cast material, which is the best hardness-modulus combination obtained to date in HEAs from nanoin
99 e state of the receptor has a higher Young's modulus compared to the inactive state of the receptor.
100 human corneas has a substantially lower bulk modulus compared to their centre, we then demonstrate th
104 The reduction of the theoretical elastic modulus correlated with the preoperative SI index (rho =
106 pose a procedure via fitting the DMP elastic modulus data measured by the nano-indentation experiment
107 ty to a large density, the mean wind erosion modulus decreased from 68 to 17 kg.hm(-2).h(-1) for wint
108 speed and IOP between 13-18 mmHg, and shear modulus decreases with age (- 0.32 +/- 0.17 m/s per deca
110 analysis of these data reveals that the bulk modulus depends on several structural parameters (e.g.,
111 atch results from its relatively low dynamic modulus, designed at the so-called 'gel point' via finit
113 recise magnitudes for bulk modulus and shear modulus discontinuities at the rigidity transition as we
114 scaffolds, a tenfold increase in the Young's modulus (E modulus) of these composites was observed, ow
115 SilDNs simultaneously possess low elastic modulus (E(100%) < 700kPa) as well as large ultimate str
116 that enable precise control of their elastic modulus (E) and coefficient of thermal expansion [Formul
123 ar (341.9 kPa vs 363.4 kPa, p = 0.6140), the modulus for P7 MI mice was significantly greater than th
125 density and the high-frequency plateau shear modulus [Formula: see text] were monitored following tem
127 the substrate is compliant, with an elastic modulus G < 100 kPa, the droplet will markedly slow as a
130 Adding sugar significantly increased storage modulus (G') and firmness (F) of the oils while exhibiti
132 ith increasing DS, the viscosity and storage modulus (G') obtained from rheological analysis increase
136 lowed, based on a change of the film's shear modulus, G, as determined with a quartz crystal microbal
137 rinted objects to dissimilar substrates with modulus gradients that span more than seven orders of ma
138 nding membranes with remarkably high elastic modulus (>10 GPa) have been fabricated through the self-
142 xcellent combination of hardness and elastic modulus in as-cast condition confirmed that, their inher
143 ns, with glucomannans increasing the elastic modulus in compression, and xylans contributing to a dra
145 re, we report the first measurement of shear modulus in human corneas in vivo using optical coherence
146 content positively correlated to tangential modulus in the main in vivo loading direction (r = 0.5,
148 dality that measures longitudinal mechanical modulus in tissues with high measurement sensitivity and
150 With the increase of NaCl in gels, Young's modulus increased, swelling was reduced and digestion wa
152 tic behavior with storage (G') and loss (G") modulus increasing with increment in frequency, indicati
153 element cell walls have a lower indentation modulus (indicative of higher elasticity) than companion
154 at mESCs lacking Cltc display higher Young's modulus, indicative of greater cellular stiffness, compa
155 collagen maturity, carbonation, indentation modulus, indicators of yield strain and tissue ductility
158 that of rubber elasticity, in which material modulus is related to the entropic elasticity of flexibl
159 electronically driven softening of the bulk modulus is shown to be in good agreement with elastic mo
160 egime, the temperature dependence of Young's modulus is solely determined by the magnetic properties
161 temperatures, and that the material's shear modulus is substantially lower than is predicted by comp
163 f novel advanced engineering materials where modulus is tailored to the application while resistance
164 mechanical derivation shows that the bilayer modulus is the sum of the two monolayer moduli, as is of
166 hat fibrosis, evidenced by increased elastic modulus, is enhanced in DM adipose tissue, and suggest t
167 e similar to soft biological tissue (Young's modulus < 100 kPa), and the capability to undergo extrem
169 namic modulus of elasticity and higher creep modulus, meaning that the attachment is stronger and mor
170 the nanoMIP stiffness, with the mean Young's modulus measured by AFM passing from 17 +/- 6 kPa to 56
171 croscopy, ISO standard flexural strength and modulus measurements, contact angle measurements, and wa
173 two shear moduli, contrary to current single-modulus models, decoupling tensile and shear responses.
174 how that gelatin-mTG substrates with Young's modulus near that of healthy glomeruli elicit a pro-diff
176 isotropic mechanical behavior with a Young's modulus of 0.33 +/- 0.1 MPa, very similar to that of nat
177 resulted in high concentration polarization modulus of 1.41 x 10(5), which enhanced the water flux i
179 tiffness of 69.6 +/- 6.8 N m(-1) and Young's modulus of 17.8 +/- 2.5 GPa, higher than any previously
181 Further, hardness of 8.28 GPa combined with modulus of 221.8 GPa was obtained in Fe-Mn-Co-Cr-Si-Cu H
187 l yield strength (G/24, where G is the shear modulus of a material) and homogeneous plastic strain ab
188 o 1000 MPa, plasticity over 10%, and Young's modulus of approximately 200 GPa, offering one of the hi
190 y of oligonucleotide interactions allows the modulus of DNA-grafted nanoparticle superlattices to be
193 ined by long-term evaluation of the apparent modulus of elasticity and collagen solubility (hydroxypr
194 -coated zirconia demonstrated higher dynamic modulus of elasticity and higher creep modulus, meaning
195 ), and their precursor, e-GSE, increased the modulus of elasticity at all time points and reduced col
196 f storage, whereas a significant drop in the modulus of elasticity was observed for the DIMER(G) and
198 es of this procedure to evaluate the Young's modulus of highly stiff materials with greater accuracy
200 rmula: see text] for the low-frequency shear modulus of liquids as a function of the confinement leng
202 Using OCT-based indentation, the elastic modulus of mouse diaphragm was measured from changes in
204 strain fluctuations to determine the Young's modulus of nucleosomes from all-atom molecular dynamics
206 d that, compared with HT wood specimens, the modulus of rupture (MOR) and compression strength of ISB
207 the hybrid composites and CNF increased the modulus of rupture and modulus of elasticity, optimally
208 xcited on the bladder wall and instantaneous modulus of shear elasticity is obtained from the 2-D Fou
211 first measurement of the changes in Young's modulus of T-cells during their activation, showing that
212 s testing further confirmed that the Young's modulus of the adhesive increased by nearly 4 folds at t
213 cle revealed an abrupt change in the bending modulus of the bilayer which could be associated with th
214 owder was also found to increase the Young's modulus of the bio-elastomers without compromising their
216 of oxidative cross-linking, even though the modulus of the bulk of the adhesive was unaffected by ap
219 strated significant increases in the Young's Modulus of the decellularized ECM scaffold; providing si
223 sful engulfment as a function of the elastic modulus of the gel to which they were applied, it is fou
224 cal bone structure, rigidity, stiffness, and modulus of the HGPS G608G mouse model may increase the r
227 formations is mainly affected by the Young's modulus of the material, due to a change in its elastici
229 d and contracted muscle cell and the Young's modulus of the matrix without further knowledge of the m
231 he model predicted a decrease in the elastic modulus of the nuclear envelope and an increase in the p
232 calculations show that the effective bending modulus of the nuclear envelope is an order of magnitude
236 thod to retrieve the local, interior elastic modulus of these hydrogels and both the radial and circu
237 nts of the contact stiffness and indentation modulus of ultra-thin ultra-stiff films, including CVD d
239 a tenfold increase in the Young's modulus (E modulus) of these composites was observed, owing to thei
240 ain hardening and linear dependence of shear modulus on concentration at high f are consistent with p
241 luence of macroscale and nanoscale substrate modulus on whole animal adhesion on two different substr
243 osite fibers, finding that ACLP enhances the modulus (or stiffness), toughness, and tensile strength
246 etween the critical pressure and the elastic modulus/particle-throat diameter ratio follows a power l
247 ft elastic polydimethylsiloxane hemispheres (modulus ranging from 0.7 to 10 MPa) on 4 different polyc
248 m 5.1 m to 129 m, corresponding to a bending modulus ranging from 2.2 to 54 (x[Formula: see text] Jm)
251 sulting from the extremely high fiber/matrix modulus ratios (10(4) -10(5) ), and the maximized energy
252 TA of 14.42% generated a theoretical elastic modulus reduction of 10.25% in the asymmetrical group vs
253 s and phase-angle (phi) of the complex shear modulus reflecting tissue fluidity were abnormally high
254 ariably give rise to a softening of the bulk modulus regardless of the sign of their contribution to
255 soft electronics (on the order of 10 kPa in modulus) remains a challenge because of the limited avai
258 teral wall stiffness, defined by the surface modulus, sigma = hY, robustly scales with cell diameter.
259 surface area and the membrane area expansion modulus, significantly influence the folding and yield o
261 romise to be used as reinforcement in a high modulus/strength composite material, it exhibits quite d
262 ree to six, the gel's high-frequency plateau modulus strongly increases, and its dependence on [DNAns
263 nonlinear concentration dependence of shear modulus suggest that the low-f networks are subisostatic
266 Fe-Mn-Co-Cr-Si HEA showed lower hardness and modulus than Fe-Mn-Co-Cr-Si-Al and Fe-Mn-Co-Cr-Si-Cu HEA
267 sslinked true gels, also with higher elastic modulus than non-US-extracted PEFs, being promising as f
270 rinciples that the ratio of the excess shear modulus to the shear stress should be inversely proporti
271 bitors resulted in a decrease in the Young's modulus to values similar to those obtained with WT mESC
272 inal and transverse modulus and planar shear modulus) - to capture the observed non-axisymmetric defo
275 ng neural implants that change their elastic modulus under physiological conditions are promising can
276 order strength using QPI, as well as Young's modulus using AFM, across two breast cancer cell-line po
277 hydrogel samples with a well-defined elastic modulus using different AFMs revealed that the uncertain
281 e also explore the discrepancies among shear modulus values measured using different experimental tec
284 ects the mechanical properties, as the shear modulus varies between 1 and 10 MPa and the stress relax
285 strength varying over the range 90-880 MPa, modulus varying over the range 14-116 GPa, and density v
286 ion force was greatly reduced, while Young's modulus was highly elevated in resveratrol treated DEP-e
288 scanning probe microscopy, collagen elastic modulus was lower in cecal ligation and puncture-exposed
291 limit and strength up to E/14 (E is elastic modulus), which is close to the theoretical limit of E/1
292 ormality led to slight reduction in apparent modulus, which could be attributed to differential down-
293 operties including ~127% increase of Young's modulus, which is attributed to both the alignment of UH
294 eneralize an expression of the initial shear modulus, which is independent of the number of molecular
295 ntified in terms of the single-microgel bulk modulus, which thus emerges as the correct mechanical me
296 ined for collagen allows correlating elastic modulus with collagen amount and position with high stat
298 e better predictive capabilities for Young's modulus, yield strength, and especially ultimate tensile
299 t rheological properties such as the storage modulus, yield stress, consistency index and flow behavi