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1 uding the analytically most demanding flavin mononucleotide.
2 tivity and of the NAMPT product nicotinamide mononucleotide.
3 elease pyrophosphate (PP(i)) or nicotinamide mononucleotide.
4 res an unprecedented binding site for flavin mononucleotide.
5 a result that was reversed with nicotinamide mononucleotide.
6 s: anthraquinone-2,6-disulphonate and flavin mononucleotide.
7 g coupled to binding of its cofactor, flavin mononucleotide.
8 instead convert nicotinamide to nicotinamide mononucleotide.
9 milk was the richest source of nicotinamide mononucleotide.
10 ectrolyte based on the sodium salt of flavin mononucleotide.
11 nt to enhance the water solubility of flavin mononucleotide.
12 the low efficiency of template copying with mononucleotides.
13 esponsible for dephosphorylation of pyridine mononucleotides.
14 e remaining complementary single strand into mononucleotides.
15 erative manner and with lower affinity, like mononucleotides.
16 oxidases, this enzyme contains haem, flavin mononucleotide, 2Fe-2S and tetrahydrofolic acid cofactor
19 Listeria genomes lack CobT, the nicotinamide mononucleotide:5,6-dimethylbenzimidazole (DMB) phosphori
21 are presented to demonstrate its utility: a mononucleotide (A) microsatellite at the BAT-26 locus an
25 w: the NAD+ biosynthetic enzyme nicotinamide mononucleotide adenyltransferase (Nmnat), which acts in
27 ld(S)) encodes a chimeric Ube4b/nicotinamide mononucleotide adenylyl transferase 1 (Nmnat1) fusion pr
28 of the NAD synthesizing enzyme nicotinamide mononucleotide adenylyl transferase 1 (Nmnat1) has been
33 NAD(+) synthesis enzyme Nmnat (nicotinamide mononucleotide adenylyl transferase), but requires the c
35 operates at the level of the nicotinic acid mononucleotide adenylyl-transferase Nma1 and can be bypa
37 the last steps of NAD biogenesis, nicotinate mononucleotide adenylyltransferase (NadD) and NAD synthe
38 This reaction is catalyzed by nicotinate mononucleotide adenylyltransferase (NMAT), which is esse
39 reased levels of nicotinamide/nicotinic acid mononucleotide adenylyltransferase (NMNAT) act as a powe
40 tective effects of NAD synthase nicotinamide mononucleotide adenylyltransferase (NMNAT) against activ
41 salvage pathway, constituted by nicotinamide mononucleotide adenylyltransferase (NMNAT) and nicotinam
42 ies on the NAD synthesis enzyme nicotinamide mononucleotide adenylyltransferase (NMNAT) have uncovere
44 e associated with a decrease in nicotinamide mononucleotide adenylyltransferase (Nmnat) protein level
49 nuclear NAD(+) synthesis enzyme nicotinamide mononucleotide adenylyltransferase (NMNAT1) is frequentl
50 oribosyltransferase (NAMPT) and nicotinamide mononucleotide adenylyltransferase 1 (NMNAT-1) constitut
51 full-length coding sequence of nicotinamide mononucleotide adenylyltransferase 1 (Nmnat1), which alo
52 The NAD-synthesizing enzyme nicotinamide mononucleotide adenylyltransferase 2 (NMNAT2) is a criti
54 A and protein levels of NMNAT2 (nicotinamide mononucleotide adenylyltransferase 2), a recently identi
56 NAD(+), the metabolite of WldS/nicotinamide mononucleotide adenylyltransferase enzymatic activity, i
58 uding inhibition by both NMNAT (nicotinamide mononucleotide adenylyltransferase) expression and loss
59 encodes the nuclear isoform of nicotinamide mononucleotide adenylyltransferase, a rate-limiting enzy
62 as minimized by the addition of nicotinamide mononucleotide, an inhibitor of NAD(+) glycohydrolases.
63 adenylyl transferase condenses nicotinamide mononucleotide and (tz) ATP to yield N(tz) AD(+) , which
64 The hydrophilic matrix arm comprises flavin mononucleotide and 8 iron-sulfur clusters involved in el
65 on analysis (NCA) method was used to compare mononucleotide and dinucleotide frequencies for RNA viru
66 examine these interactions, including simple mononucleotide and dinucleotide position weight matrix m
70 roduction in the mitochondria include flavin mononucleotide and flavin mononucleotide-binding domain
71 ation of nicotinamide riboside, nicotinamide mononucleotide and NAD in milk by means of a fluorometri
72 tion with the NAD(+) precursors nicotinamide mononucleotide and nicotinamide riboside also increases
73 The NAD biosynthetic precursors nicotinamide mononucleotide and nicotinamide riboside are reported to
74 osphorylate the mononucleotides nicotinamide mononucleotide and nicotinic acid mononucleotide (NAMN)
75 deamidation steps leading to nicotinic acid mononucleotide and nicotinic acid riboside production ar
77 lity (MSI) analysis using 5 highly sensitive mononucleotides and 2 pentanucleotides was performed.
80 d efficient enzymes that hydrolyze RNA to 3' mononucleotides and also possess antitumorigenic and ant
81 In order to study condensation products of mononucleotides and hydrolysis of their polymers, we est
82 which demonstrates that low-molecular-weight mononucleotides and simple cationic peptides spontaneous
83 ydrolysis, explain the low reaction rates of mononucleotides and suggest two distinct mechanisms for
84 in perfusate (eg, lactate, succinate, flavin mononucleotide) and tissues (eg, succinate, adenosine tr
85 es, adenosine monophosphate and nicotinamide mononucleotide, and are present as oxidized and reduced
89 significantly higher affinity of the flavin mononucleotide assembly for (8,6)-single-walled carbon n
90 In the presence of a surfactant, the flavin mononucleotide assembly is disrupted and replaced withou
92 he second method analyzes nuclease-generated mononucleotides before and after treatment with base or
93 e change (R116Q), predicted to affect flavin mononucleotide binding and binding of the two PNPO dimer
94 e intermediate and, together with the flavin mononucleotide binding cradle, we propose a novel cataly
96 For tight and specific binding to the eIF4E mononucleotide binding site, there seems to be a clear r
99 gene XC_0249 encodes a protein with a cyclic mononucleotide-binding (cNMP) domain and a GGDEF diguany
100 a bacterial monooxygenase, contains a flavin mononucleotide-binding domain bearing a strong structura
101 ria include flavin mononucleotide and flavin mononucleotide-binding domain of complex I, ubisemiquino
103 precursor that is converted to nicotinamide mononucleotide by specific nicotinamide riboside kinases
104 red in equimolar mixtures of the constituent mononucleotides by one to two orders of magnitude, indic
106 eaction to form the NAD precursor nicotinate mononucleotide, carbon dioxide, and pyrophosphate from q
107 Per-Arnt-Sim (PAS) family, contains a flavin mononucleotide chromophore that forms a covalent bond wi
108 1), non-interacting pH-sensitive polypeptide/mononucleotide coacervate droplets containing proteinase
109 entation and contraction of the bound flavin mononucleotide cofactor and cleavage of the ribityl tail
110 pong type mechanism, catalyzed by the flavin mononucleotide cofactor in the active site for NADH oxid
111 d proteins, iron-sulfur clusters, and flavin mononucleotide cofactor require the participation of ass
113 the formation of dead-end prenylated flavin mononucleotide cycloadducts occurs with distinct propeno
114 e C-terminal domain harbors the nicotinamide mononucleotide deamidase activity, and the structure of
115 CinA was shown to have both nicotinamide mononucleotide deamidase and ADP-ribose pyrophosphatase
116 tionships of the functionally diverse flavin mononucleotide-dependent nitroreductase (NTR) superfamil
118 tes at reporter cassettes containing defined mononucleotide, dinucleotide, and tetranucleotide micros
119 ts (STRs) with individual motifs composed of mononucleotides, dinucleotides or higher including hexam
120 any cofactors of enzymatic processes such as mononucleotides (e.g. ADP, ATP, GTP), dinucleotide cofac
123 that an aliphatic (dodecyl) analog of flavin mononucleotide, FC12, leads to high dispersion of SWNTs,
124 e MtrC from Shewanella oneidensis and flavin mononucleotide (FMN in fully oxidized quinone form) usin
126 egulated (LOV1 and LOV2) domains bind flavin mononucleotide (FMN) and activate the phototropism photo
127 avin (vitamin B2) is the precursor of flavin mononucleotide (FMN) and flavin adenine dinucleotide, wh
128 flavin-dependent enzyme that converts flavin mononucleotide (FMN) and glutamate to 8-amino-FMN via th
131 which contains a non-covalently bound flavin mononucleotide (FMN) as cofactor, acquires its native al
134 own to involve formation of a triplet flavin mononucleotide (FMN) chromophore followed by the appeara
136 constraints in the environment of the flavin mononucleotide (FMN) chromophore; in iLOV, the methyl gr
137 urprisingly, IDI-2 requires a reduced flavin mononucleotide (FMN) coenzyme to carry out this redox ne
138 R) where the protein and/or intrinsic flavin mononucleotide (FMN) cofactor are isotopically labeled w
139 lent attachment of an analogue of the flavin mononucleotide (FMN) cofactor onto carboxylic functional
141 mmediately after turnover with NO are flavin mononucleotide (FMN) dependent, implicating an additiona
144 e chiral D-ribityl phosphate chain of flavin mononucleotide (FMN) induces a right-handed helix that e
145 ween electrostatic plus van der Waals flavin mononucleotide (FMN) interdigitation and H-bonding inter
146 y the photo-induced transformation of flavin mononucleotide (FMN) into lumichrome, which increases th
148 o the flavodoxin superfamily in which flavin mononucleotide (FMN) is firmly anchored to the protein.
149 active site with two adjacently bound flavin mononucleotide (FMN) ligands, one deeply buried and tigh
151 c hydrocarbons by a phosphate-bearing flavin mononucleotide (FMN) photocatalyst on high surface area
153 e of the disulfide in the presence of flavin mononucleotide (FMN) resulted in the reversible formatio
154 tibiotic Ribocil C, which targets the flavin mononucleotide (FMN) riboswitch, from a compound lacking
158 erdomain electron transfer (IET) from flavin mononucleotide (FMN) to heme is essential in nitric oxid
159 no acid, additional members of a rare flavin mononucleotide (FMN) variant class, and also variants of
160 phate (PLP), folate, vitamin B12, and flavin mononucleotide (FMN) were measured for all subjects.
162 DH, the primary acceptor of electrons flavin mononucleotide (FMN), and a chain of seven iron-sulfur c
163 flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD) and flavin mononucleotide (FMN), are two key cofactors involved in
164 ons flavins, including riboflavin and flavin mononucleotide (FMN), into the surrounding medium to act
165 flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD) and flavin mononucleotide (FMN), the physiologically relevant catal
166 is oxidized by a noncovalently bound flavin mononucleotide (FMN), then seven iron-sulfur clusters tr
167 V2 protein that binds the chromophore flavin mononucleotide (FMN), we have developed a promising phot
168 for NO production is a complex of the flavin mononucleotide (FMN)-binding domain and the heme domain,
169 hemical characterization of UbiX as a flavin mononucleotide (FMN)-binding protein, no decarboxylase a
170 he Acg family turns out to be unusual flavin mononucleotide (FMN)-binding proteins that have probably
172 analysis revealed the presence of one flavin mononucleotide (FMN)-binding site and two iron-sulfur cl
173 yl diphosphate isomerase (IDI-2) is a flavin mononucleotide (FMN)-dependent enzyme that catalyzes the
174 (PLP)-dependent enzyme (Fub7), and a flavin mononucleotide (FMN)-dependent oxidase (Fub9) in synthes
175 of unknown function, and a paucity of flavin mononucleotide (FMN)-dependent proteins in these familie
181 ecifically interacts with the reduced flavin mononucleotide (FMNH2) and that FMNH2 can quickly reduce
184 .0, 7.0) containing a reduced form of flavin mononucleotide (FMNH2, 100 muM), a biogenic soluble elec
186 st and catalyzes the formation of nicotinate mononucleotide from quinolinate and 5-phosphoribosyl-1-p
187 riminatory short sequence repeat loci, i.e., mononucleotide G and trinucleotide GGT, in isolates from
188 B3, and its phosphorylated form nicotinamide mononucleotide, have been shown to be potent supplements
189 he redox reaction kinetics of reduced flavin mononucleotide (i.e., FMNH(2)) and reduced riboflavin (i
191 Alternatively, NADH oxidation, by the flavin mononucleotide in complex I, can be coupled to the reduc
192 nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide to flavin mononucleotide in morphinone reductase proceeds via envi
193 , triggering the digestion of the probe into mononucleotides including a methylene blue-labeled elect
194 for residues near the surface of the flavin mononucleotide, including 87-90 (loop 1), and for key CY
195 ain; it comprises NADH oxidation by a flavin mononucleotide, intramolecular electron transfer along a
197 During catalysis, NADH oxidation by a flavin mononucleotide is followed by electron transfer to a cha
199 crosatellite status using the five different mononucleotide markers BAT25, BAT26, NR-21, NR-22 and NR
200 ate experimentally that both the length of a mononucleotide microsatellite and its sequence context i
201 on start site density, H3K4me1 coverage, and mononucleotide microsatellite coverage are significant p
202 ion-deletion (indel) rates observed in short mononucleotide microsatellites (here referred to as poly
204 rectal cancers revealed indels at 54 million mononucleotide microsatellites of three or more nucleoti
205 c background mutation rate in protein-coding mononucleotide microsatellites, allowing a full catalogi
208 ed neuronal maintenance factor, nicotinamide mononucleotide (NAD) adenylyl transferase (NMNAT), a pro
209 onds to depletion of cellular nicotinic acid mononucleotide (NaMN) and mediates nicotinamide mononucl
210 cotinamide mononucleotide and nicotinic acid mononucleotide (NAMN) and thus catalyze NR and NAR forma
211 ase (QAPRTase, EC 2.4.2.19) forms nicotinate mononucleotide (NAMN) from quinolinic acid (QA) and 5-ph
212 lyze the adenylylation of the nicotinic acid mononucleotide (NaMN) precursor to nicotinic acid dinucl
213 sfers the phosphoribosyl group of nicotinate mononucleotide (NaMN) to phenol or p-cresol, yielding al
214 t the point where the reaction of nicotinate mononucleotide (NaMN) with ATP is coupled to the formati
216 robes, alpha-RP is synthesized by nicotinate mononucleotide (NaMN):DMB phosphoribosyltransferases (Co
218 -III, but not CN-IA, can dephosphorylate the mononucleotides nicotinamide mononucleotide and nicotini
221 zes the reversible synthesis of nicotinamide mononucleotide (NMN) and inorganic pyrophosphate (PP i)
222 uding striking accumulations of nicotinamide mononucleotide (NMN) and nicotinamide riboside (NR) in t
223 ar NAD(+) or NAD(+) precursors, nicotinamide mononucleotide (NMN) and NR, can reverse the FK866-induc
224 hown that the NAD(+) precursor, nicotinamide mononucleotide (NMN) can reverse some of the negative co
225 onucleotide (NaMN) and mediates nicotinamide mononucleotide (NMN) catabolism, thereby contributing to
226 nistration of NAD(+) precursor, nicotinamide mononucleotide (NMN) extended lifespan of Ndufs4-KO mice
227 cture for pyrophosphorolysis of nicotinamide mononucleotide (NMN) from kinetic isotope effects (KIEs)
228 expression of bacterial nicotinamide adenine mononucleotide (NMN) in zebrafish and mice, which decrea
229 mice with the NAD(+) precursor nicotinamide mononucleotide (NMN) increases BubR1 abundance in vivo.
230 nicotinamide nucleoside of the nicotinamide mononucleotide (NMN) leaving group are oriented solely v
231 route, the amidation of NaMN to nicotinamide mononucleotide (NMN) occurs before the adenylylation rea
232 with NAD(+) precursors, such as nicotinamide mononucleotide (NMN) or nicotinamide riboside (NR), prot
233 g NAD(+) and its bio-precursor, nicotinamide mononucleotide (NMN), from tumor microenvironments, ther
234 AMPT) to increase production of nicotinamide mononucleotide (NMN), the predominant NAD(+) precursor i
235 by the Nampt enzymatic product nicotinamide mononucleotide (NMN), was not blocked by the Nampt enzym
236 were rescued by treatment with nicotinamide mononucleotide (NMN), which bypasses the block in NAD(+)
239 acterially expressed LOV domains bind flavin mononucleotide noncovalently and are photochemically act
242 was identified, which was mutated by either mononucleotide or dinucleotide adenosine deletions in 64
246 affected residues involved in binding flavin mononucleotide or pyridoxal 5'-phosphate and many of the
247 formation of long nucleic acid polymers from mononucleotides or short oligonucleotides remains elusiv
250 ategy using common dimethoxytrityl-protected mononucleotide phosphoramidites and a single orthogonall
251 phatic acids and utilize a prenylated flavin mononucleotide (prFMN) as cofactor, bound adjacent to a
253 emplate-directed polymerization of activated mononucleotides proceeds readily in a homochiral system,
256 Cre-dependent sparse cell labeling based on mononucleotide repeat frameshift (MORF) as a stochastic
257 frequent frameshift mutations in the coding mononucleotide repeat of TFAM in sporadic colorectal can
258 pe-specific transcription of an out-of-frame mononucleotide repeat that is placed between a translati
259 onal strand asymmetry in the distribution of mononucleotide repeat tracts in the reference human geno
260 he DNA damage response gene ATR (exon 10 A10 mononucleotide repeat) have been previously described in
261 ze sequence context-dependent mutagenesis at mononucleotide repeats (A-tracts and G-tracts) in human
262 reveals diverse-length polymorphisms in long mononucleotide repeats (microsatellites) in several sero
266 n, utilization of extracellular nicotinamide mononucleotide requires prior conversion to NmR mediated
269 th electron shuttle molecules such as flavin mononucleotide, resulting in the formation of high-molec
273 y replacing alternative diSSRs, by replacing mononucleotide-rich tracts and, in fewer cases, by expan
275 ne typically occur in simple repeats such as mononucleotide runs and are thought to reflect spontaneo
277 transfer, render specific nucleotides along mononucleotide runs susceptible to base modification, wh
279 enterica serovar Typhimurium and the flavin mononucleotide-sensing ribB riboswitch from Escherichia
280 ifetime measurements of the intrinsic flavin mononucleotide show marked differences between "light" a
281 g complex I via interactions with the flavin mononucleotide site, proximal in the reaction pathway wi
282 city toward both nicotinate and nicotinamide mononucleotide substrates, which is consistent with its
283 ure of a complex with the product nicotinate mononucleotide suggests a mechanism for deamidation.
286 ey interactions involving their bound flavin mononucleotide that suggest a unique catalytic behavior
287 ted an important role of adenine and guanine mononucleotides that bind to the regulatory Bateman doma
288 icotinamide, nicotinic acid, or nicotinamide mononucleotide, the Ca(2+) content of thapsigargin-sensi
292 e responsible for catalyzing the addition of mononucleotides to a growing polymer using a DNA or RNA
294 ynthetic mimic of the natural ligand, flavin mononucleotide, to repress riboswitch-mediated ribB gene
295 diffusivity between an oligonucleotide and a mononucleotide toward a negatively charged ITO electrode
296 active Cre recombinase transgene with a long mononucleotide tract altering the reading frame was stoc
299 time for cotranscriptional binding of flavin mononucleotide, which decreases the concentration requir