ライフサイエンスコーパス: moth

1 kinetochores of Lepidoptera (butterflies and moths).

2 e transcript abundance estimates for codling moth.

3 n inhaled allergens, including cockroach and moth.

4 ely applied as a biocontrol agent of codling moth.

5 tor in overcoming CpGV resistance in codling moth.

6 te is a challenging task for a gravid female moth.

7 yway - advanced acoustic defences for a deaf moth.

8 they seem to act equally on male and female moths.

9 number of conspecific male and female adult moths.

10 s shown a male-biased attraction to light in moths.

11 erformed catching behavior without capturing moths.

12 ly bombykol elicits sexual behaviour in male moths.

13 h as figs and fig wasps and yuccas and yucca moths.

14 of interactions between bats and intact luna moths.

15 pheromone-source searching behaviour in male moths.

16 the evolutionary dynamics of butterflies and moths.

17 ilding blocks of these antennae in Saturniid moths.

18 nces in virulence in Galleria mellonella wax moths.

19 to their flight muscle membranes than unfed moths.

20 e dorsal longitudinal and ventral muscles of moth [16]), or due to regulated tonic control, in which

21 t to the flight phenology of adult nocturnal moths (3.33 million captures of 334 species) that were s

22 ound significant effects of street lighting: moth abundance at ground level was halved at lit sites,

23 Increases in moth abundance, mass of bats and duration of bat activit

24 aried among species and seasons, but overall moth abundances were low in late summer and spiked after

25 oth (Manduca sexta), and Death's head sphinx moth (Acherontia atropos) - were used to illustrate this

26 Here we reveal how Yponomeuta moths acquire sophisticated acoustic protection despite

27 peed infrared videography, we show that luna moths (Actias luna) generate an acoustic diversion with

28 s support the disruptive impact of lights on moth activity, which is one proposed mechanism driving m

29 me-wide gene-expression changes of the gypsy moth after viral infection.

30 We pit luna moths against big brown bats (Eptesicus fuscus) and demo

31 ica, collectively referred to as Asian gypsy moth (AGM) are of special concern as they have traits th

32 Two subspecies of Asian gypsy moth (AGM), Lymantria dispar asiatica and L. dispar japo

33 In contrast, females of the Asian gypsy moth (AGM; Lymantria dispar asiatica) subspecies have fu

34 Every year, millions of Australian Bogong moths (Agrotis infusa) complete an astonishing journey:

35 Moth alpha-diversity decreased monotonously, while the s

36 rol shows any commonality across the 160,000 moth and 17,000 butterfly species.

37 We discovered that lepidopteran (moth and butterfly) IAPs, which are degraded upon baculo

38 Treatment of S. aureus infections in wax moth and mouse models shows that penicillin/beta-lactama

39 tenuation of A. nosocomialis M2 virulence in moth and mouse models.

40 work has raised concern that populations of moths and butterflies (Lepidoptera) may be particularly

41 including humans - though the larvae of many moths and butterflies (order: Lepidoptera) feed on cycad

42 unctional poxin homologues in the genomes of moths and butterflies and the baculoviruses that infect

43 terogametic (WZ female and ZZ male) animals, moths and butterflies exhibit sex chromosome dosage comp

44 action was the best-fitting model for birds, moths and butterflies, emphasizing that the rates of phe

45 ence and speciation in Ostrinia and in other moths and butterflies.

46 me thereby reconciling mate communication in moths and butterflies.

47 s of vascular plants, geometrid and arciinid moths and carabid beetles, subsequently investigating th

48 ependent evolution of GSS activity in ermine moths and flea beetles.

49 , reveal different global strategies used by moths and songbirds during their migratory journeys.

50 Moths and songbirds show contrasting but adaptive respon

51 ework is introduced to model the dynamics of moths and sparse logistic regression is used to learn co

52 y-level effects of existing street lights on moths and their biotic interactions have not previously

53 ncreased the adaptive potential of tortricid moths and thus contributed to their radiation and subseq

54 ractions with the obligate specialized Greya moths and, in some species and sites, more generalized c

55 optera (bees, ants, and wasps), Lepidoptera (moths), and Diptera (flies and mosquitoes).

56 In many insects, including flies, moths, and bees, wide-field motion-sensitive neurons in

57 ) showed positivity for shrimp, crab, ticks, moths, and mosquitoes, while ImmunoCAP((R)) tests were n

58 ral traits that distinguish butterflies from moths, and several that distinguish D. plexippus and G.

59 flowers, a nectar resource for Manduca sexta moths, and show that the scent was dynamic and rapidly e

60 indwing warning coloration of the aposematic moth, Arctia plantaginis, differ.

61 Bats and moths are prime examples.

62 hesis and release of sex pheromone in female moths are regulated by pheromone biosynthesis activating

63 iconius butterflies and melanism in peppered moths are switched at precisely the same gene: cortex.

64 Lepidoptera (butterflies and moths) are one of the largest and most economically impo

65 In particular, insects, especially moths, are expected to be negatively impacted by the pre

66 The bat-moth arms race has existed for over 60 million y, with m

67 Forward trajectories indicated that most moths arrived at suitable breeding areas after three nig

68 there is little evidence that processionary moths as a group will behave like T. pityocampa and expa

69 e diversity and compare response patterns of moth assemblages among three elevational gradients estab

70 In contrast, moth assemblages appeared to be dominated by generalist

71 appears likely that high-elevation temperate moth assemblages are strongly resilient to environmental

72 Our study suggests that moth assemblages are under threat from future climate ch

73 es becomes increasingly important in shaping moth assemblages at higher elevations.

74 ommunity-level body-size changes in tropical moth assemblages that moved uphill during a period of wa

75 ifferent nocturnal migrant taxa, the noctuid moth Autographa gamma and songbirds, deal with wind by a

76 Dusk-foraging moths avoid this sensorimotor tradeoff; their nervous sy

77 strong foundation for future work on codling moth behavioral physiology and ecology at the molecular

78 t running insect population database: annual moth biomass estimates from British fixed monitoring sit

79 ig-mimicking larvae of the American peppered moth Biston betularia that test the long-held view that

80 In parallel with findings in the peppered moth (Biston betularia), our results suggest that this m

81 ponse is industrial melanism in the peppered moth (Biston betularia): the replacement, during the Ind

82 of odorant binding proteins of the silkworm moth Bombyx mori enhanced the sensitivity of a mouse olf

83 characterize the holocentromeres of the silk moth Bombyx mori, a representative lepidopteran insect l

84 Our results show that the Bogong moth brain follows the typical lepidopteran ground patte

85 s, comprising the most detailed account of a moth brain to date.

86 Field resistance of the moth Busseola fusca was acknowledged 8 years after Bt ma

87 Although phylogenetically nested within the moths, butterflies have diverged extensively in a number

88 ostructures covering the corneal surfaces of moths, butterflies, and Drosophila have been studied by

89 ce of IgE responses specific to cockroach or moth by ImmunoCAP were found in 27.8% or 52.3% of the pa

90 is equivalent to the advantage conferred to moths by bat-detecting ears.

91 xamined interactions between the leaf-mining moth Cameraria ohridella, the bacterial causal agent of

92 These moths can use visual cues in combination with the geomag

93 Furthermore, we found that 23% of moths carried pollen of at least 28 plant species and th

94 Processionary moths carry urticating setae, which cause health problem

95 equent outbreaks of the defoliating autumnal moth caterpillar (Epirrita autumnata).

96 inter warming event were not affected by the moth caterpillar grazing, while those that were not expo

97 g extreme winter warming events and again by moth caterpillar grazing.

98 totally abolished virus infection in codling moth cells and larvae, demonstrating that it is an essen

99 ive and quantitative analysis of the codling moth chemosensory receptor repertoire.

100 rimary function of protecting the developing moth, cocoons spun by different Hyalophora silk moth spe

101 Male moths compete to arrive first at a female releasing pher

102 The wings of butterflies and moths consist of dorsal and ventral epidermal surfaces t

103 Moth counts were made continuously over a period of 32 y

104 es, including shrimp, cockroaches, crickets, moths, crayfish, and sea stars.

105 The codling moth Cydia pomonella, a major invasive pest of pome frui

106 and host selection behaviours of the codling moth (Cydia pomonella), an important pest of apple, pear

107 me of the major pome fruit pest, the codling moth, Cydia pomonella (Tortricidae), and show that it ar

108 Codling moth, Cydia pomonella, is a worldwide pest of apple, pea

109 Using the policy learned from the moth data as a starting point, we propose an actor-criti

110 ity, which is one proposed mechanism driving moth declines, and suggest that street lighting potentia

111 Moths depend on pheromone communication for mate finding

112 computer-aided tomography (CT) scans of the moths did not reveal any internal coupling between the t

113 determine whether street lights could limit moth dispersal and whether there was any sex bias in att

114 provide evidence for street lights to limit moth dispersal, and that they seem to act equally on mal

115 The results show that moths do not favor detailed obstacle location informatio

116 charismatic megafauna' of butterflies, large moths, dragonflies and locusts.

117 In some model organisms, such as moths, Drosophila, Caenorhabditis elegans, and Mus muscu

118 For moths, early season phenologies advanced more rapidly th

119 e fiber layer in every case and demonstrated moth-eaten OES, related to intrinsic calcification or ca

120 usetts in the late 1800s, the European gypsy moth (EGM; Lymantria dispar dispar) has become a major d

121 In the silkmoth, Bombyx mori, female moths emit two sex pheromone components, bombykol and bo

122 Female moths employ their own pheromone blends as a communicati

123 infested by larvae of the light brown apple moth, Epiphyas postvittana.

124 race has existed for over 60 million y, with moths evolving ultrasonically sensitive ears and ultraso

125 As expected, nocturnally migrating moths experienced a greater degree of wind drift than no

126 tivity and turning torque in tethered flying moths experiencing wide-field visual stimuli.

127 In contrast, moths expose themselves to a significantly higher degree

128 nitored either by the number of trapped male moths exposed to sex pheromones or by the number of trap

129 al, and include the low light reflectance of moth eyes, the oil repellency of springtail carapaces an

130 Contrary to our hypothesis, the moth fauna was more sensitive to elevational differences

131 he hawkmoth Manduca sexta In the laboratory, moths feed from a robotically actuated two-part artifici

132 nsities, but they could pose a challenge for moths feeding from swaying flowers.

133 Epirrita autumnata, an outbreaking geometrid moth, feeding and larval density on herbivore-induced VO

134 In moths, females emit a species-specific sex pheromone, co

135 Many moths finish their long distance migration after consecu

136 We show that in moth flies (Clogmia, Lutzomyia), a maternal transcript i

137 We tested these hypotheses by collecting moths for 2 years at an experimental set-up.

138 eleases of billions of sterile pink bollworm moths from airplanes and planting of cotton engineered t

139 ndependently evolved four times in saturniid moths, further supporting the selective advantage of thi

140 t bio-degradation of PE by larvae of the wax moth Galleria mellonella, producing ethylene glycol.

141 stigated using the larvae of the greater wax moth (Galleria mellonella) and low-complexity-microbiota

142 Larvae of the greater wax moth (Galleria mellonella) possess the remarkable abilit

143 In mice and in larvae of the greater wax moth (Galleria mellonella), Nodamura virus-infected musc

144 is required for pathogen survival in the wax moth (Galleria mellonella).

145 as evaluated in in vitro, in vivo in the wax moth, Galleria mellonella, and in mouse models of intrap

146 ce in insect bioassays using the greater wax moth, Galleria mellonella.

147 led with delta(13)C analyses, we showed that moths generate antioxidant potential by shunting nectar

148 The 865-Mb gypsy moth genome is the largest Lepidoptera genome sequenced

149 cialized pollinating floral parasites of the moth genus Greya (Prodoxidae).

150 Caterpillars of the silk moth genus Hyalophora (Lepidoptera; Saturniidae) constru

151 The moth genus Hyposmocoma is one of very few lineages that

152 rvey data for seven assemblages of geometrid moths (>8000 individuals) on Mt.

153 We found that sugar-fed moths had lower oxidative damage to their flight muscle

154 of its invasiveness, suggesting the codling moth has distinctive capabilities and adaptive potential

155 amme for managing the future spread of gypsy moth has produced unrivalled spatiotemporal data across

156 where the abundance of 878 species of macro-moths have been measured daily at seven sites across Hun

157 status and development stage of the trapped moths have not been characterized.

158 ollected a large number of AL neurons in the moth, Helicoverpa armigera, to examine the distinct morp

159 s that the male sex pheromone in the noctuid moth Heliothis virescens perfumes the female and functio

160 ver observed particularly between plants and moths highlights the importance of multi-taxon approache

161 t pollination by a previously unknown native moth in experimental and restored populations suggests t

162 Overall, populations of subarctic forest moths in Finland are performing better than expected, an

163 ynamics in an assemblage of subarctic forest moths in Finnish Lapland to assess current trajectories

164 We used these lines to test ovipositing moths in increasingly complex environments.

165 Moths in the cooler and more seasonal temperate sub-alpi

166 ties of trees, butterflies and two guilds of moths in the disturbed and undisturbed forests split by

167 irulence observed previously in Galleria wax moths inoculated with such isolates.

168 The gypsy moth is an ideal model of how important ecological quest

169 we conclude that CpGV resistance of codling moth is directed to CpGV-M but not to other virus isolat

170 The sexual pheromone communication system of moths is a model system for studies of the evolution of

171 ished in North America is the European gypsy moth (L. dispar dispar), whose females are flightless, t

172 Here we show, in a wax moth larva virulence model, that (i) QS in S. aureus is

173 vitro and in an in vivo virulence model (wax moth larvae) and enables it to proliferate under strong

174 ted virulence toward Galleria mellonella wax moth larvae.

175 Inoculation of Galleria mellonella (wax moth) larvae with DMG prior to injection of either MDR K

176 enetic composition of species-rich geometrid moth (Lepidoptera: Geometridae) assemblages in the matur

177 The wing patterns of butterflies and moths (Lepidoptera) are diverse and striking examples of

178 Moth life-history traits were not generally strong predi

179 d a smooth appearance, but highly irregular "moth"-like damage pattern could be observed in keratocon

180 lyse landscape effects on European grapevine moth (Lobesia botrana) outbreaks and insecticides across

181 Gypsy moth (Lymantria dispar L.) is one of the world's worst h

182 The invasion of gypsy moth (Lymantria dispar) is well-documented from its intr

183 ducted with a baculovirus that infects gypsy moth (Lymantria dispar) larvae.

184 educing the performance of larvae of the nun moth (Lymantria monacha), a conifer pest in Eurasia.

185 y in the population growth rate of the gypsy moth, Lymantria dispar (L.), along its invasion front in

186 The gypsy moth, Lymantria dispar L., is one of the most destructiv

187 s from the tractable gustatory system of the moth Manduca sexta, we found chemical-specific informati

188 amine (DA), in the antennal lobe (AL) of the moth Manduca sexta.

189 utterfly (Danaus plexippus), Carolina sphinx moth (Manduca sexta), and Death's head sphinx moth (Ache

190 motor units controlling the wings of a hawk moth, Manduca sexta We simultaneously recorded nearly ev

191 efficient and specific for trapping of male moths, matching the activity of conventionally produced

192 e projection neurons with cell bodies in the moth medial cell cluster (mcPNs) predominantly have dend

193 s a striking convergence with the well-known moth MGC, prompting a discussion of the potential mechan

194 Thus, it was supposed that this moth might fly three nights to complete its migration.

195 Several regions of the gypsy moth mitogenomes displayed nucleotide substitutions with

196 In moths, more long-range female sex pheromones have been i

197 olymorphic Finland, where the attack risk of moth morphs depended on the local avian community.

198 res and (ii) that public lighting may affect moth movement between patches.

199 ymmerista albifrons), White-dotted prominent moth (Nadata gibosa), Monarch butterfly (Danaus plexippu

200 Moths of genus Dendrolimus (Lepidoptera: Lasiocampidae)

201 The oriental fruit moth (OFM), Grapholita molesta (Busck), is one of the do

202 of abundantly expressed genes related to the moth olfactory system, including those encoding the olfa

203 The publication of the moth orchid genome sequence opens the door to a greater

204 notate the core cell-cycle regulators in the moth orchid Phalaenopsis aphrodite.

205 pause termination in the European corn borer moth (Ostrinia nubilalis) have allowed populations to re

206 n the Z and E strains of European corn borer moth (Ostrinia nubilalis).

207 The development of female moth ovaries after three consecutive night flights appea

208 f three species of agricultural pest noctuid moths over the 2010-2012 autumn seasons as the moths tra

209 ellow) warning coloration in male wood tiger moths (Parasemia plantaginis).

210 ive performance of a multivoltine specialist moth, Pareuchaetes pseudoinsulata (a biological control

211 When exposed to intense ultrasound, eared moths perform dramatic escape behaviors.

212 This moth pest has a broad host range that threatens such imp

213 n is to design tailor-made production of any moth pheromone component in genetically modified plants.

214 akthroughs in the deorphanization of codling moth pheromone receptors, as well as more broadly into i

215 d trophic interaction, using the Indian meal moth, Plodia interpunctella, and its parasitoid wasp Ven

216 defenses in the herbivorous pest diamondback moth (Plutella xylostella) to evaluate changes in fitnes

217 midgut genes in an insect host, diamondback moth (Plutella xylostella), thereby countering the virul

218 The diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella (L.), is a destructive pest th

219 de insecticide resistance in the diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella (L.).

220 The diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella is a cosmopolitan pest that ha

221 lepidopteran species such as the diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella, a notorious global pest of cr

222 ted stinkbug, Halyomorpha halys, diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella, and tobacco hornworm, Manduca

223 reviously identified GSSs of the diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella, suggesting an independent evo

224 ringiensis and the larvae of the diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella.

225 Compared with the moths' policy, the policy we obtain integrates both obst

226 on factors involved in the shift from bee to moth pollination reside in particularly dynamic regions

227 After field resistance of codling moth populations had been observed against the commercia

228 However, 90% of moth populations were stable (57%) or increasing (33%) o

229 framework using a 35-y time series on gypsy moth populations.

230 For sexual communication, moths primarily use blends of fatty acid derivatives con

231 ar to the thorax tymbals with which arctiine moths produce their anti-bat sounds.

232 Whereas moths rely greatly on chemical signals, visual advertise

233 A total of 9285 geometrid moths representing 131 species were collected, with many

234 erable risk from climate change, and bat and moth responses to that change may have marked impacts on

235 Moth responses to weather patterns varied among species

236 dispersal of pollen by strong-flying sphinx moths resulted in lower differentiation of nuclear loci.

237 In autumn, the moths return to their breeding grounds, where they mate,

238 Insect bioassays using the greater wax moth revealed increased virulence for the DeltaOhmm stra

239 The moth's ability to track the odor was dependent on the ba

240 provide a detailed description of the Bogong moth's brain.

241 moth's policy in each different terrain, the moth's policy exhibits a high level of robustness across

242 can adjust its parameters to outperform the moth's policy in each different terrain, the moth's poli

243 scovered olfactory neurons on the tip of the moth's proboscis.

244 g robotic moving flowers, we showed that the moth's visual processing does slow in dim light.

245 mone-binding proteins (PBPs) in lepidopteran moths selectively transport the hydrophobic pheromone mo

246 Here we produce moth sex pheromone, using Nicotiana benthamiana as a pla

247 ng divergence and resolve the mystery of how moth sexual communication systems evolve.

248 Moth sexual pheromones are widely studied as a fine-tune

249 tory mate guarding has not been described in moths so far.

250 Two moth species (P. flammea and Dendrolimus pini) exhibited

251 cality information belonging to nearly 2,000 moth species from Taiwan, our deep learning model genera

252 brevipalpis (Erebidae), a recently described moth species known only from O'ahu, visited hermaphrodit

253 mber of the sex pheromone receptor family in moth species mediates conspecific sex pheromone informat

254 Comparison with other moth species reveals a previously unexplored mechanism b

255 However, 60% of moth species that fed as larvae on resources other than

256 h, cocoons spun by different Hyalophora silk moth species vary significantly in architectural feature

257 rated that the per capita rates of change of moth species were more frequently associated negatively

258 tant question is whether other processionary moth species will similarly respond to these specific di

259 e biosynthetically related in this and other moth species, chemical mate guarding may also impose sel

260 ave evolved rapidly, as evidenced by 120,000 moth species.

261 tified as sex pheromone receptors in various moth species.

262 nthetic pathways shared with females of many moth species.

263 resence and absence of two pollinating Greya moth species.

264 l cluster (MGC lcPNs) of two closely related moth species.

265 et comprising 269 aphid, bird, butterfly and moth species.

266 Both sexes of the eye-spotted bud moth, Spilonota ocellana, were highly attracted to a ble

267 The noctuid moth Spodoptera frugiperda ranks as one of the world's w

268 periments of larvae of the resistant codling moth strain CpRR1 showed that several other naturally oc

269 and is infectious for the resistant codling moth strain CpRR1, the repaired CpGV-M mutant was found

270 fectivity for the virus in sensitive codling moth strains, but not in CpRR1.

271 cies of Lepidoptera - White-headed prominent moth (Symmerista albifrons), White-dotted prominent moth

272 Moth tails lured bat attacks to these wing regions durin

273 Because both moth taxa contain noxious compounds, we conclude they ar

274 n effective defence strategy used by several moth taxa.

275 The pine processionary moth Thaumetopoea pityocampa has responded to global cha

276 on of the target odor and the ability of the moth to track the plume.

277 ic architecture on the ability of Heliothine moths to respond to varying ecological selection pressur

278 determine sex-specific attraction radii for moths to street lights.

279 terizing the immunological response of gypsy moths to virus infection may aid in the improvement of v

280 Freely flying moths track lateral flower motion stimuli in an assay sp

281 d an insect localizing an odor source, and a moth tracking a flower using vision.

282 Using freely hovering moths tracking robotic moving flowers, we showed that th

283 ths over the 2010-2012 autumn seasons as the moths travelled past a large colony of migratory Brazili

284 ating success for both white and yellow male moths under three different morph frequencies.

285 Male moths use species-specific sex pheromones to identify an

286 Additionally, highly specialised Asota moths used alkaloid rich plants.

287 n to inhaled allergens such as cockroach and moth using ImmunoCAP.

288 or by the number of trapped male and female moths using food traps in orchards.

289 f folder (Cnaphalocrocis medinalis [Guenee]) moths was accelerated and synchronized by flight in the

290 heavily in visual neuropil, and night-flying moths, which invest more in olfactory neuropil.

291 Given that Sf9 is derived from a moth whose larvae feed on human-edible foods, we explore

292 related protein from the tortricid family of moths, whose members cause billions of dollars in losses

293 we reveal that the intricate scale layer on moth wings forms a metamaterial ultrasound absorber (pea

294 This sound absorber provides moth wings with acoustic camouflage (6) against echoloca

295 We analyzed flight kinematics of moths with and without hindwing tails and suggest that t

296 at mating disruption of both male and female moths with non-host plant volatiles may be a promising a

297 survival advantage of approximately 47% for moths with tails versus those that had their tails remov

298 [combining residues 1-7 of cecropin A (from moth) with residues 2-9 of melittin (bee venom)], three

299 esumably as a countermeasure to keep evading moths within their "acoustic field of view." In this stu

300 espective sex pheromones of the small ermine moths Yponomeuta evonymella and Y. padella.