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1 Ms proceeds until tracheal branches fill the myotube.
2 even spacing of nuclei within the developing myotube.
3 l distributions of nuclear proteins within a myotube.
4 (myoblasts) differentiating into specialized myotubes.
5 dehydrogenases were expressed and active in myotubes.
6 r antagonists and GPR55 gene silencing in L6 myotubes.
7 esis than ammonia treatment in ethanol-naive myotubes.
8 R mutant that did not form clusters in C2C12 myotubes.
9 ibition of PERK leads to atrophy in cultured myotubes.
10 ely MYOD1, MYOG, and MYF5 in differentiating myotubes.
11 calises with mDia1 in cytoplasmic punctae in myotubes.
12 notably in high glucose- and insulin-treated myotubes.
13 A-mediated clock disruption in human primary myotubes.
14 ) and impaired ability to differentiate into myotubes.
15 differentiating myoblasts and newly forming myotubes.
16 ot augment their fusion to ICAM-1+ myoblasts/myotubes.
17 cleation from the NE on nuclear spreading in myotubes.
18 C12 mouse myoblasts that differentiated into myotubes.
19 IGF-1-mediated hypertrophy of human primary myotubes.
20 ed in HSALR muscle and in cultured human DM1 myotubes.
21 associated splicing abnormalities in patient myotubes.
22 n mouse C2C12 myoblasts differentiating into myotubes.
23 growth factor-beta1-induced atrophy in C2C12 myotubes.
24 h compounds disrupted the function of intact myotubes.
25 esprin-1alpha is increased in differentiated myotubes.
26 /- 2% vs. IGF-1; P < 0.001) in IGF-1-treated myotubes.
27 4 inhibitor, increased FAO rates in MEFs and myotubes.
28 and delivered to myoblasts and newly formed myotubes.
29 ed, differentiated, and fused into patterned myotubes.
30 ion of UPR causes severe atrophy in cultured myotubes.
31 ed this using both tsA201 cells and Stac3 KO myotubes.
32 ificantly following ASO treatment in patient myotubes.
33 and analyzed separately from multi-nucleated myotubes.
34 mRNA expression in both mouse SkM and C2C12 myotubes.
35 itial steps of myoblast differentiation into myotubes.
36 s during C2C12 myoblast differentiation into myotubes.
37 on and promotes mitochondrial maintenance in myotubes.
38 muprinted PDMS precluded robust detection of myotubes.
39 uced contractile force and synchrony in SOD1 myotubes.
40 er repair and regeneration of multinucleated myotubes.
41 ing very large, multinucleated cells such as myotubes.
42 n were observed in Stac3-deleted and control myotubes.
43 mitochondrial oxidative function in cultured myotubes.
44 as well as differentiation of myoblasts into myotubes.
45 sion of the full-length human DYS protein in myotubes.
46 ed Ca(2+) entry (SOCE) mechanism in skeletal myotubes.
47 ts and for the efficient formation of intact myotubes.
48 ion of both primary and C2C12 myoblasts into myotubes.
49 ion, proliferation, and differentiation into myotubes.
50 hat differentiate into fused, multinucleated myotubes.
51 rmal control (wild-type and/or heterozygous) myotubes.
52 etabolic plasticity in the SOD1-iPSC derived myotubes.
53 ficient skeletal muscle and cultivated C2C12 myotubes.
54 tiate by fusion and then by the formation of myotubes.
55 roteins from patient-derived fibroblasts and myotubes.
56 cally during myoblast fusion and declines in myotubes.
57 rating mouse myoblasts and in differentiated myotubes.
58 tive form of XBP1 caused atrophy in cultured myotubes.
59 genic differentiation results in hypotrophic myotubes.
60 insic FUS toxicity in both motor neurons and myotubes.
61 oduction were increased in ABA-treated human myotubes.
62 me activity prevented atrophy of Mettl21e KD myotubes.
63 er poles of nuclear chains in human skeletal myotubes.
64 ) pathway-mediated differentiation of mature myotubes.
65 bility of MyoD to drive differentiation into myotubes.
66 d TCAP expression in LGMD2G iPS cell-derived myotubes.
72 ) and cleaves it in both DM1 patient-derived myotubes and a DM1 mouse model, leaving short repeats of
74 s the activity of Rho/Rac GTPases in nascent myotubes and effects changes in the actin cytoskeleton.
75 form, DMD myoblasts formed fewer and smaller myotubes and exhibited impaired polarization of the cell
76 auses severe positioning defects in immature myotubes and fully differentiated myofibers, where it fo
81 expressed in mouse primary or C2C12 skeletal myotubes and the functional properties of the myotubes w
82 st score is unaltered between FSHD myoblasts/myotubes and their controls however, implying a non-myog
83 expression and activity in mouse muscle and myotubes and ureagenesis in hepatocytes were quantified.
85 TRPC4, and calmodulin 1 are increased in the myotubes, and MG53 directly binds to TRPC3, which sugges
86 rentiate normally but fail to form syncytial myotubes, and Minion-deficient mice die perinatally and
87 (KD) of Mettl21e led to atrophy of cultured myotubes, and targeted mutation of Mettl21e in mice redu
88 omparable between muscle tissue and cultured myotubes, and temporal lipid profiles correlated with tr
89 y inhibits the myoblast differentiation into myotubes, and that P-TEFb and its two positive complexes
90 chimeras were expressed in triadin knockout myotubes, and their mobility was compared with the mobil
91 ntiation and fusion of myoblasts into mature myotubes are complex processes responding to multiple si
95 f cultured myotubes to CKD serum resulted in myotube atrophy and elevated oxidative stress, which wer
98 kdown of T-cadherin in differentiating C2C12 myotubes attenuated both adiponectin-accumulation and ad
99 differentiation, nuclear movements along the myotube axis might represent the event required for the
102 eased glucose uptake in differentiated C2C12 myotubes by stimulating glucose transporter-4 (GLUT-4) m
103 ted in congenital muscular dystrophy patient myotubes carrying a nonsense mutation within the SYNE1 g
104 e effect of beta-agonist stimulation in SBMA myotube cells derived from mice and patients, and in kno
108 rate of DMD transcription in patient-derived myotubes compared to healthy controls, suggesting a tran
109 ker was elevated in FSHD and control healthy myotubes compared to their myoblast counterparts, so is
110 ptor binding subunit, IL-15ralpha in elderly myotubes confirmed that autocrine concentrations of IL-1
115 skeletal muscle has been challenging due to myotube delamination from synthetic culture substrates a
116 imary differentiated human myoblasts, IR-Mut myotubes demonstrated severe impairment in insulin signa
117 roperties of these model nuclear proteins in myotubes depended on molecular weight and nuclear import
118 S)-induced contractile activity upon primary myotubes derived from lean and severely obese (BMI >= 40
120 amic ribosomal biogenesis response to IGF-1, myotube diameter and protein accretion were sustained.
121 reased autophagy with a consequent decreased myotube diameter to a greater extent than either treatme
125 d creatine kinase activity, fusion index and myotube diameter; likewise, the myosin heavy chain (MyHC
126 However, the CaV1.1 remaining in Stac3 KO myotubes did not generate appreciable Ca(2+) currents or
128 and mouse skeletal muscle myoblasts promoted myotube differentiation and prevented dexamethasone-indu
129 time in motion, speed, and alignment during myotube differentiation and temporal interference of cyt
132 process whereby myoblasts differentiate into myotubes during muscle development and muscle regenerati
135 ansformation during myogenesis, in which the myotubes elongate over several cell diameters and are di
136 ntiation of pluripotent stem (PS) cells into myotubes enables in vitro disease modeling of skeletal m
138 osition, show little resemblance to cultured myotube enhancers, and identify glycolytic and oxidative
139 ost importantly, whereas control iPS-derived myotubes exhibited in vitro responses similar to primary
142 ch in irisin and the conditioned medium from myotubes exposed to palmitate for 4 h significantly redu
143 ted by elevated oxidative stress in cultured myotubes exposed to palmitate in the presence of a beta-
145 chains were the only significant proteins in myotube extracts pulled down by nesprin-1-alpha2, but no
149 show up-regulation of myosin heavy chain and myotube formation when grown in differentiation medium.
151 gnaling, particularly at later timepoints of myotube formation, corresponding with reduced morphologi
152 divisions generating myocytes and subsequent myotube formation, inefficient skeletal muscle regenerat
153 ation of skeletal muscle differentiation and myotube formation, partially via the myogenin transcript
154 usion-based strategy to decouple mitosis and myotube formation, we demonstrate that the cell-specific
161 n response to 4-CMC or caffeine, over 90% of myotubes formed from control myoblasts contracted, but o
162 ontrol myoblasts contracted, but only 60% of myotubes formed from Stac3-deleted myoblasts contracted
165 EPS improved insulin signal transduction in myotubes from lean but not severely obese subjects and E
166 EPS improved insulin signal transduction in myotubes from lean but not severely obese subjects and i
167 roximately 80%) relative to that observed in myotubes from normal control (wild-type and/or heterozyg
169 ripotent stem cell-derived motor neurons and myotubes from patients with FUS-ALS revealed endplate ma
170 ntraction, insulin action was compromised in myotubes from the severely obese as was evident from red
174 or mTORC1 substrate, p70S6K, is required for myotube fusion and hypertrophy, an mTORC1 effector for t
175 ed by the induction of myogenin expression), myotube fusion, and, ultimately, hypertrophy (later stag
176 quate for neuromuscular diagnostics, whereas myotubes generated by transdifferentiation from an indiv
180 FGF signals are thus essential regulators of myotube guidance that act through cytoskeletal regulator
182 pectively) in hyperammonemic murine skeletal myotubes, HEK cells, and skeletal muscle from hyperammon
185 mal RNA (rRNA) production and IGF-1-mediated myotube hypertrophy in vitro Primary skeletal myotubes w
188 iRNA profiles between wildtype and SUN1 null myotubes identified a cluster of miRNAs encoded by a non
190 (EPS; 24 h) of primary human skeletal muscle myotubes improved insulin action in tissue from both lea
198 proteins that interact with TBC1D1 in C2C12 myotubes including VPS13A and VPS13C, the Rab binding pr
200 t increase in pSTAT3 levels compared with WT myotubes, indicating that alpha7beta1 can act as a negat
201 erent responses on lipid metabolism in human myotubes, indicating that the two enzymes play distinct
204 with FN, myogenic index, myotube width, and myotube length on mumolded gelatin hydrogels was similar
205 arge number of clusters, proportional to the myotube length, with a small average number of nuclei pe
210 brid muscle is similar to that of the single myotube movement, but has faster relaxation kinetics bec
211 the present study show that at the level of myotubes MTM1 mutations do not dramatically affect calci
212 subjects, rIL-15 increased the thickness of myotubes (MTT) from both age groups to a similar extent.
213 e the transcriptome profiles of myoblast and myotube nuclei are relatively homogeneous, MNC nuclei ex
214 ts pericentriolar material to the surface of myotube nuclei, where it nucleates microtubules to ensur
215 umbers were not altered in Mb-overexpressing myotubes, O2 consumption was greater in these myotubes t
216 moval of a duplication of DMD exons 18-30 in myotubes of an individual affected by DMD produced full-
217 on, PGC1alpha content, and insulin action in myotubes of both the lean and severely obese subjects.
226 us abnormalities in cultured HACD1-deficient myotubes provide additional evidence that these defects
227 erestingly, inhibition of ER stress in C2C12 myotubes reduces food deprivation-induced expression of
232 This, coupled with our observation that myotubes secrete IL-15 in response to TNFalpha stimulati
235 , blockade of PDK4 was sufficient to restore myotube size in C2C12 cultures exposed to tumor media.
236 tivation of the Akt pathway and increases in myotube size, in type IIb fiber hypertrophy, and ultimat
238 termined that alphaLNNd expression increased myotube surface accumulation of polymerization-deficient
239 and regeneration were evaluated based on the myotube surface area as well as gene and cytokine profil
240 yotubes, O2 consumption was greater in these myotubes than that in mock cells (Mock vs. Mb-Flag::GFP:
241 model of nuclear protein transport within a myotube that recapitulates the results of our in vitro e
242 e used a mosaic transfection model to create myotubes that contained exactly one myonucleus expressin
243 ring differentiation of C2C12 myoblasts into myotubes, the apo-Mb-hsp90 complex associates with 5 cel
247 dynamics and signaling in embryonic skeletal myotubes through fluorescent Ca(2+) imaging and measurem
249 TG storage and mitochondrial maintenance in myotubes through inhibition of the cAMP pathway by activ
252 died on RYR1 single-channel currents and HET myotubes to define molecular mechanisms of gene-by-envir
257 sis, and molecular responses in C2C12 murine myotubes to withdrawal of ammonium acetate following 24-
259 tasis in atrophying myotubes, whereas normal myotubes treated with AMD3100 showed time- and dose-depe
264 cell-conditioned medium (LCM)-treated C2C12 myotubes underwent a rapid catabolic response in a TLR4-
266 as successfully conducted in C57BL/6 primary myotubes using phosphorodiamidate morpholino oligomer or
267 se obesity-induced effects in cultured C2C12 myotubes, using BSA-conjugated palmitate to increase syn
269 ological agents reverted cancer cell-induced myotube wasting in culture conditions and mouse models.
273 , additional studies in differentiated C2C12 myotubes were conducted after subjecting to media contai
274 yotubes and the functional properties of the myotubes were examined using cell physiological and bioc
275 INS-1 pancreatic beta-cells, or C2C12 mouse myotubes were incubated in standard tissue culture media
276 Robust contractions were observed when mouse myotubes were stimulated by ACh, with twitch duration an
277 yotube hypertrophy in vitro Primary skeletal myotubes were treated with IGF-1 (50 ng/ml) with or with
279 eted by tumor cells accelerates autophagy in myotubes when complexed with soluble IL-6 receptor (tran
281 la, this pattern is established in embryonic myotubes, where myonuclei move via microtubules (MTs) an
282 not affect protein homeostasis in atrophying myotubes, whereas normal myotubes treated with AMD3100 s
283 re obtained following ACSL6 knockdown in rat myotubes, which was associated with a decreased accumula
284 d of PDMS muprinted with FN, myogenic index, myotube width, and myotube length on mumolded gelatin hy
287 The model predicts that, in longer mammalian myotubes with a large number of nuclei, the spreading st
290 en whose combinatorial treatment resulted in myotubes with enhanced maturation, as shown by the expre
291 ndrial physiology, we treated differentiated myotubes with exogenous IL-6 to evaluate the dose- and d
293 such coculture models have randomly oriented myotubes with immature synapses that contract asynchrono
297 onal regulation was also perturbed in IR-Mut myotubes with reduced insulin-stimulated expression of m
299 ssed genes in Zbed6(-/-) and Igf2(DeltaGGCT) myotubes, with an enrichment of upregulated genes involv
300 er cell-induced muscle protein loss in C2C12 myotubes without suppressing p38alpha MAPK-dependent myo