ライフサイエンスコーパス: near-field

1 far field and become very significant in the near field.

2 which employs magnetic-field coupling in the near field.

3 path toward three-dimensional control of the near field.

4 l lattice vibrations via the electromagnetic near-field.

5 are conventionally limited to the Coulombic near-field.

6 on density, a property that is unique to the near-field.

7 bject through a small aperture placed in the near-field.

8 antennas, observed for the first time in the near-field.

9 vides a paradigm for optics in the atomistic near-field.

10 ological phenomenon is useful when assigning near-field activation.

11 longitudinal and transverse variation of the near field, allowing for distributions beyond the conven

12 Thus, we link observed near-field amplitude changes to underlying structural mo

13 he proposed camera was characterized in both near field and far field ranges.

14 Loop-type antennas have a strong magnetic near field and so dissipate much less power into the sur

15 ing and conversion with a transmitter at the near-field and a spatially symmetrical receiver at the f

16 We then confirm the correlation between the near-field and far-field plasmonic responses, which is s

17 re for three diverse cases, which cover both near-field and far-field properties with plane wave and

18 ovides a useful tool for the analysis of the near-field and their mutual interactions in the circular

19 es fluorescence excitation by an evanescent (near) field, and it is a popular contrast generator for

20 onic metamaterial exhibits strongly enhanced near-field, and the resonance frequency is tailored to m

21 circular dichroism, high-energy superchiral near-fields, and charge-selective protein detection.

22 have never been thoroughly investigated for near-field applications.

23 be the trapped electromagnetic energy of the near-field are with considerable technical challenges, s

24 ions, the spectral response of the nanotaper near field arising from laser excitation can be extracte

25 ll enable systematic studies of a variety of near-field-based thermal phenomena, with important impli

26 l feedback enables to efficiently tailor its near-field beam profile.

27 Near field behavior investigation suggests that the coup

28 Such control of the near-field behavior of resonances can also impact surfac

29 ion imaging of the temperature and microwave near field can be a powerful tool for the non-destructiv

30 Under irradiation with light, the associated near-fields can induce, enhance, and control molecular a

31 creening approaches to extend LCA to include near-field chemical sources (e.g., those originating fro

32 We present a novel record of near-field co-seismic displacement, measured with 1-seco

33 This tag is based on near field communication (NFC) technology for energy har

34 Integrated electronics based on near-field communication (NFC) protocols or docking stat

35 RF operation, to magnetic loop antennas for near-field communication (NFC), where the key parameters

36 nal wireless electronics are developed using near-field communication and frequency modulation techno

37 s include printed magnetic loop antennas for near-field communication devices.

38 , demonstrating that they are related to the near-field component of the photon's wavefunction.

39 ABA application to wheat grown under near-field conditions improved WUE without detectable gr

40 lution, which is attributed to the plasmonic near-field confinement.

41 ingle-crystal silver film, its emission into near-field-coupled SPPs displays new spectral features w

42 In particular, the near-field coupling between adjacent metal nanoparticles

43 l and spatial tunability of LSPRs enabled by near-field coupling between constituent metallic nanostr

44 been extremely successful in describing the near-field coupling in clusters of plasmonic nanoparticl

45 agnetically induced absorption (EIA) through near-field coupling in these systems has only been spars

46 optical phonon resonance (strong collective near-field coupling of the nanoribbons) in the middle of

47 ses from a magnetic resonance induced by the near-field coupling of the three resonators within the u

48 ion of semiconductor antennas and their weak near-field coupling open a unique opportunity to create

49 properties of two-dimensional materials via near-field coupling to surface plasmon polaritons (SPPs)

50 isolated trimer mode into a regime of strong near-field coupling, we show that by modifying the recta

51 ensing node and can be read-out remotely via near-field coupling.

52 eals a Forster radius of 3.85 +/- 0.15 nm, a near-field decay length of 4.8 +/- 0.1 nm and an effecti

53 aracteristic will impact plasmonics with the near-fields designed by aperture engineering for practic

54 sure pathways leading from sources-consumer (near-field), dietary, far-field industrial, and far-fiel

55 Large near-field displacement ceased within 6-8 seconds of the

56 spectroscopy and mapping of electromagnetic near-field distribution are the two dominant tools for a

57 operties, including dispersion relations and near field distributions, are numerically investigated.

58 Although the antennas' electric near-field distributions are commonly understood to dete

59 Far-field radiation patterns and near-field distributions demonstrate a highly radiated d

60 ith defined branching patterns and, in turn, near-field distributions with defined symmetries.

61 ent both the electric and magnetic localized near-field distributions.

62 d for tracking solid-state, interfacial, and near-field-driven chemical reactions occurring in indivi

63 The near-field due to excitation of the surface plasmon pola

64 ular density changes induced by the confined near-field during the Raman process.

65 By spatially mapping the near-field dynamics of an individual nanowire of VO(2),

66 optically resonant nanostructures to enhance near-field effects controlling far-field scattering thro

67 systems and far-field beam synthesis through near-field eigenmode engineering.

68 d by the related technique of photon-induced near-field electron microscopy (PINEM) in image and ener

69 Photon-induced near-field electron microscopy (PINEM) is a technique to

70 efully consider the effect of photon-induced near-field electron microscopy (PINEM), first reported b

71 r propagation is followed via photon-induced near-field electron microscopy (PINEM).

72 to the tissue, we refer to this technique as near-field electrophysiology.

73 S), together with our experimental data from near-field electrospinning (NFES), we propose a theoreti

74 based on printed microfiber constructs using near-field electrostatic printing (NFEP) and graphene ox

75 the 1500 nm wavelength range, show that the near-field EM radiation can be extracted to the far-fiel

76 s located very close to an interface and its near-field emission couples to the higher refractive ind

77 dgap, creating there a 'squeezed' narrowband near-field emission spectrum.

78 e detection, either involving propagating or near-field emission, is widely being used in spectroscop

79 The electromagnetic near field enables subwavelength applications such as ne

80 izing a scalable platform that utilizes this near-field energy exchange mechanism to generate electri

81 yperbolic phonon polaritons enable efficient near-field energy transfer.

82 arget sample, related to the transmitted THz near field enhancement via the composition of metamateri

83 precisely, plasmonic extinction spectra and near-field enhancement are described through a small set

84 s significantly important for maximizing the near-field enhancement at a specific excitation waveleng

85 ffers significant opportunities not only for near-field enhancement but also for multiplexed sensing

86 Meanwhile, the near-field enhancement can be further enhanced, as demon

87 Exploiting this near-field enhancement is of great interest for emerging

88 hotomodification technique that exploits the near-field enhancement of femtosecond (fs) laser pulses

89 mes enhancement of sensitivity is due to the near-field enhancement of THz electric fields by the met

90 media with thickness exceeding the plasmonic near-field enhancement region by more than two orders of

91 This limitation persists even with near-field enhancement techniques.

92 nfiguration also allows substantially higher near-field enhancement, compared to a classical core-she

93 g the nanosized gap required for measuring a near-field enhancement, these demonstrations have been l

94 Simulation results reveal that substantial near-field enhancements could help confine the electric

95 ing range of operating frequencies and large near-field enhancements.

96 ially considering their strong absorbing and near-field enhancing properties.

97 and was the most similar source material to near-field environmental samples.

98 Hz photocurrent near-field microscopy, where near-field excited GPs are detected thermoelectrically r

99 are helpful for the interpretation of future near-field experiments.

100 s that exposure studies need to better cover near-field exposure associated with products use.

101 nic chemicals released to indoor air through near-field exposure routes such as air inhalation and no

102 d optical systems to project an image of the near-field features directly.

103 r result underscores the significance of the near-field flow in shaping planktonic feeding modes, and

104 quality of food particles, and to alter the near-field flow to capture and manipulate the particles

105 Harnessing spatiotemporally tunable near-fields for the steering of sub-cycle electron dynam

106 area is the ability to characterize optical near fields from light interaction with nanostructures,

107 ident light through the holes and evanescent near-field from plasmonic excitations.

108 ify nanoparticles require high-magnification near-field (HN) images that are labor intensive due to a

109 round scatters, distance variance as well as near-field human-body interference.

110 The experimental and simulated near field images both reveal that the camera produces q

111 emperature, electric, and magnetic microwave near field images selectively with a comparable sensitiv

112 obing and correcting image-dipole effects in near-field imaging applications.

113 e an all-optical technique for the terahertz near-field imaging directly at the source plane.

114 The near-field imaging experiments reveal a parameter-free m

115 of undamped plasmons directly accessible in near-field imaging experiments.

116 Recent advances in near-field imaging have indicated the possibility for th

117 Near-field imaging is a powerful tool to investigate the

118 demonstrate a concomitant deep-subwavelength near-field imaging of the electric and magnetic intensit

119 ide a better understanding of aperture-based near-field imaging of the nanoscopic plasmonic and photo

120 Using polarization-selective near-field imaging techniques, we simultaneously monitor

121 ubrications, laboratory-on-chip devices, and near-field imaging techniques.

122 an all-optical, virtual blade for terahertz near-field imaging via a knife-edge technique.

123 Here, using mid-IR near-field imaging we demonstrate tunable surface phonon

124 Near-field imaging with terahertz (THz) waves is emergin

125 theoretical models to quantitatively analyze near-field imaging.

126 mplish this by enhancing the electromagnetic near-fields in the vicinity of the slits through the exc

127 pheric fate of volcanogenic emissions in the near field (in the first few hours after emission), we h

128 Here we show ultra-near-field index modulated PlAsmonic NanO-apeRture lAbel

129 le method available to spatially resolve the near-field induced reaction yield on the surface of nano

130 A SAF microscope can retrieve this near-field information through wide-field optics in a sp

131 The near-field infrared contrast of domain-wall solitons ari

132 hic transitions in silk proteins revealed by near-field infrared imaging and nano-spectroscopy at res

133 In this work, we employ synchrotron-based near-field infrared nano-spectroscopy to reveal the vibr

134 Using tip-enhanced near-field infrared nanolithography, we demonstrate vers

135 We employ near-field infrared nanometre-scale microscopy (nanoscop

136 This is achieved by combining scanning near-field infrared nanoscopy with electrical read-out,

137 main-wall solitons in bilayer graphene using near-field infrared nanoscopy.

138 metasurfaces, the optical transfer function, near-field intensity and resonant line shape can all be

139 nanoscale Lycurgus cup array (nanoLCA), via near-field interaction with chromophores in commercial c

140 method to obtain vertical characteristics of near-field interactions.

141 The coupling of the surface plasmon near-field into the sensing medium is key to the sensiti

142 electrons and the quanta of the photoinduced near-field is imaged synchronously with its spatial inte

143 nd by bridging the gap between far field and near field, it allows far-field optical systems to proje

144 metres, quantitative analysis in the extreme near field (less than 10 nanometres) has been greatly li

145 is verified experimentally by time-resolved near-field mapping of the THz field at the waveguide out

146 eractions, permitting computed spectroscopic near-field mapping of THz molecular resonance spectra.

147 these hot carriers, akin to electromagnetic near-field maps, has been elusive.

148 out with 3D-printing and spatially resolved near field measurements in a waveguide configuration wer

149 without any intentional disorder, for which near-field measurements allow us to distinctly observe a

150 Here, we perform near-field measurements of the SPs on quasicrystal metas

151 e report on quantitative measurements of the near-field mediated heat flux between a gold coated near

152 phase, indicating the possibility to expand near-field-mediated control far into the realm of high-f

153 fabricated and characterized using scanning near-field microscopes with <50 nm spatial resolution.

154 In near-field microscopic experiments performed at the wave

155 Terahertz near-field microscopy (THz-NFM) could locally probe low-

156 d enables subwavelength applications such as near-field microscopy and nanoparticle manipulation.

157 performing phase- and polarization-resolved near-field microscopy in collection mode.

158 Although near-field microscopy provides the desired spatial resol

159 Using a unique, near-field microscopy technique, fringe patterns and nan

160 In this Article we exploit near-field microscopy to image propagating plasmons in h

161 Using antenna-based near-field microscopy, propagating surface phonon polari

162 ntroduce nanoscale-resolved THz photocurrent near-field microscopy, where near-field excited GPs are

163 ronous interaction between electrons and the near-field mode of a dielectric nano-grating excited by

164 ng the nonlinear interaction between the tip near-field momenta and the graphene electrons with high

165 Average PAH concentrations in near-field moss (199 ng/g, n = 11) were significantly hi

166 Low-power near-field nano-optical tweezers comprising plasmonic na

167 By utilizing the near-field nature of the plasmonic excitation, significa

168 tivity (>20000x improvement) by developing a near-field, nonresonant, X-band ESR spectrometric method

169 an amplitude modulated optical signal to the near field of an optical microscope.

170 ositioning of individual quantum dots in the near field of gold nanocone antennas, we enhance the rad

171 scopy (sEELS and sEEGS) is used to image the near field of optically stimulated localized surface pla

172 cw sEEGS is an effective tool in imaging the near field of the full set of nanorod plasmon modes of e

173 ulation zone (CRZ) is commonly formed in the near field of the injector exit by the vane swirler and

174 The near field of these antennas is dominated by the magneti

175 II) carbonate mineral with relevance for the near-field of high-level radioactive waste repositories,

176 suggest an efficient retention of Np in the near-field of radioactive waste repositories.

177 Phase sensitive measurements of the near-field of surface waves across the metasurface show

178 likely to depend on generic features of the near-field of swimming microorganisms with front-mounted

179 tion limit in acoustics still operate in the near-field of the object.

180 simulations were performed to understand the near-field of the surface plasmon, which demonstrated re

181 nsors that interact with the electromagnetic near-field of those features.

182 Near-fields of non-resonantly laser-excited nanostructur

183 Since the near-fields of the optical antennas are related to the c

184 tric field, and image the oscillation with a near field optical imaging method, from which we determi

185 ifference time domain solver to simulate the near field optical properties of self-assembled microsph

186 f hexagonal boron nitride to enable exciting near-field optical applications, including unusual imagi

187 Scattering-type scanning near-field optical microscopy (s-SNOM) allows spectrosco

188 Scattering-type near-field optical microscopy (s-SNOM) in the mid-infrar

189 nterferometry using scattering-type scanning near-field optical microscopy (s-SNOM) on thin flakes of

190 in the past decade, scattering-type scanning near-field optical microscopy (s-SNOM) promises determin

191 been visualized by scattering-type scanning near-field optical microscopy (s-SNOM), the real-space i

192 ased on pulsed laser ablation via a scanning near-field optical microscopy (SNOM) aperture tip.

193 e, we show that THz scattering-type scanning near-field optical microscopy (THz s-SNOM) with a theore

194 Scanning near-field optical microscopy can overcome these issues

195 Scattering-type scanning near-field optical microscopy provides access to super-r

196 Using time-resolved scanning near-field optical microscopy we visualize the electric

197 We show that scanning near-field optical microscopy, in combination with an in

198 having been recently observed with scanning near-field optical microscopy.

199 Near-field optical probes(9) can image this distribution

200 bry-Perot modes using electron microscopy or near-field optical scanning techniques, IR-PHI experimen

201 oduced by thermal fluctuation can excite the near-field optical states, creating the potential for th

202 The force-field generated by a near-field optical trap is analyzed.

203 otion of a nanoparticle in the vicinity of a near-field optical trap is modeled using the Fokker-Plan

204 ntibodies at the single particle level using near-field optical trapping and light-scattering techniq

205 there was no difference between the average near-field particle concentrations measured and that of

206 ally convert propagating waves into confined near-field patterns.

207 d NPs are characterized by broadening of the near-field photoluminescence spectra compared to pure si

208 Furthermore, we predict that the near-field photon extraction by coupling photons generat

209 red atomic force microscopy (RE-AFM-IR) is a near-field photothermal vibrational nanoprobe developed

210 We numerically demonstrate near-field planar ThermoPhotoVoltaic systems with very h

211 Here we show, in the context of near-field planar ultra-thin ThermoPhotoVoltaic cells us

212 The near-field plasmon hybridization between individual Ag n

213 force transducer (NOFT) that utilizes strong near-field plasmon-dielectric interactions to measure lo

214 r to matched resonance chromophores, and the near-field plasmonic energy coupling effect results in a

215 ale photocatalysis within optically confined near-field plasmonic systems.

216 simple but powerful setup based on wireless, near-field power transfer and miniaturized, thin, flexib

217 The proposed novel THz near-field probes enable room-temperature sub-wavelength

218 in a single step, mimicking the 'campanile' near-field probes.

219 Further control of the near-field profile is demonstrated using spatial filteri

220 Their spectral and near-field properties are characterized experimentally,

221 In this quantum size regime, the near-field properties are significantly modified and dep

222 ative agreement is attained to both far- and near-field properties for multiple flakes, thus providin

223 Recent investigations into the near-field properties of evanescent waves have revealed

224 re able to significantly modify the far- and near-field properties of localized SPhP resonances, open

225 ch exhibit distinct far-field extinction and near-field properties.

226 and layer is shown to drastically modify the near-field properties.

227 on, dense arrays of particles are created in near-field proximity to a mirror.

228 sly distinguished from other effects such as near-field radiation and electrostatic interaction.

229 crodevices, enabling direct study of extreme near-field radiation between silica-silica, silicon nitr

230 y, several reports have experimentally shown near-field radiative heat transfer (NFRHT) exceeding the

231 Super-Planckian near-field radiative heat transfer allows effective heat

232 Here, we show near-field radiative heat transfer between parallel SiC

233 imental advances have enabled elucidation of near-field radiative heat transfer in gaps as small as 2

234 es in radiative heat currents predicted from near-field radiative heat transfer theory.

235 of surface phonon polaritons, which dominate near-field radiative heat transport in polar dielectric

236 rnal structure and elemental distribution of near-field radioactive fallout particulate material rele

237 illustrate future directions of tip-enhanced near-field Raman microscopy and TERS.

238 of optical nanoantennas used in tip-enhanced near-field Raman microscopy and tip-enhanced Raman scatt

239 Tip-enhanced near-field Raman microscopy spectroscopy is a scanning p

240 in the acoustic far-field region, beyond the near-field range often thought to bound acoustic percept

241 clear temporal and spatial link between our near-field record and InSAR, far-field GPS data, regiona

242 rable and scalable platform operating in the near-field regime that performs controlled heat extracti

243 tor of magnetic fields when operating in the near-field region of dipole-like sources.

244 ambda/31-scale (25-nm radius) objects in the near-field region of nanowire-based sensors across a 726

245 near site response on soft sediments in some near-field regions was stronger than predicted using a s

246 Present methods to structure the near field rely on optical antenna theory, involving nan

247 ere we experimentally demonstrate attosecond near-field retrieval for a tapered gold nanowire.

248 Near field Scanning Microwave Microscopy (NSMM) is a sca

249 Here, using near-field scanning measurements, we show the observatio

250 orbitals is potentially useful for tip-free near-field scanning microscopy, holographic data storage

251 surements were done on a single fiber with a near-field scanning microwave microscope (NSMM) at 5-10

252 Here we describe a low-power cryogenic near-field scanning microwave microscope (NSMM) which ma

253 00 times larger than the output of incumbent near-field scanning optical microscopes, while exhibitin

254 izing two-photon-excited fluorescence (TPEF) near-field scanning optical microscopy (NSOM) at single

255 ormation technology, non-disturbing sensors, near-field scanning optical microscopy imaging, and supe

256 second transient absorption spectroscopy and near-field scanning optical microscopy revealed that exc

257 By employing the near-field scanning technique, we demonstrate experiment

258 ical surface-state arcs in momentum space by near-field scanning the surface of a chiral hyperbolic m

259 eld mediated heat flux between a gold coated near-field scanning thermal microscope tip and a planar

260 veloped a theory of remote rather than local near-field shaping, based on cascaded mode conversion an

261 Here, we report a near-field signal extraction method that enables low-rep

262 es of the oscillating s-SNOM probe to obtain near-field signal, by-passing the apparent restriction i

263 frustrated by subcritical potentials in the near-field, similar to trapping of light by a dense clus

264 Thus, at near-field sites, total MeHg loadings in snowpacks were

265 large petcoke particles (>10 mum) in snow at near-field sites.

266 cking technique in which the displacement of near field speckle is tracked using a digital image corr

267 shot method is based on correlation of X-ray near-field speckles and represents a significant broaden

268 he laser energy and the optically stimulated near field spectra and images of these modes are measure

269 ons, particularly for optical interconnects, near-field spectroscopy and sensing, optical probing for

270 The SPP-based near-field spectroscopy significantly improves experimen

271 erefore, single particle analysis by optical near-field spectroscopy such as TERS of atmospheric nano

272 grams should consider strategies to mitigate near-field spray drift and suppress the establishment of

273 are unlike their classical counterparts, the near-field structural order will help with the confineme

274 However, measurements of near-field surface displacement at high temporal resolut

275 ld radiation in forward scattering, but into near-field surface waves in reverse scattering.

276 Several powerful near-field techniques circumvent this limitation by empl

277 lecular structure information in the optical near field that is inaccessible to other optical microsc

278 We show that when they are in each other's near-field-that is, when the size of the vacuum gap betw

279 100 nm, in agreement with the predictions of near-field theories.

280 experimentally-for the first time-the use of near-field thermal radiation (NFTR) to achieve thermal r

281 Based on the coupling between near-field thermal radiation and MEMS thermal actuation,

282 dvances the application of ATX to manipulate near-field thermal radiation for applications such as te

283 ical transport is also key for the design of near-field thermophotovoltaic devices.

284 including heat-assisted magnetic recording, near-field thermophotovoltaics and lithography.

285 t interest for emerging technologies such as near-field thermophotovoltaics and nano-lithography beca

286 In near-field thermophotovoltaics, a substantial enhancemen

287 -by-doping materials for front electrodes in near-field ThermoPhotoVoltaics, specifically molybdenum-

288 ent, refractive index sensitivity or optical near-field transduction with electrically driven sources

289 Here, we use two-color near-field ultrafast electron microscopy to photo-induce

290 Near-field ultrasound (NFUS) imaging through transducers

291 The near field V-EGM morphology (NF EGM), near field V-EGM t

292 The near field V-EGM morphology (NF EGM), near field V-EGM time to peak (NF(Time to peak)), and fa

293 tween scCO(2) and water to assess changes in near-field, wellbore, and reservoir conditions that are

294 In the near-field when the sphere is positioned close to the di

295 the physical probe necessarily perturbs the near field, which is particularly problematic for sensit

296 field radiation can, in fact, be used in the near field with decent performance by taking advantage o

297 ent bench-top interferometers operate in the near field with limitations in sensitivity and x-ray dos

298 avelength dielectric nanospheres to generate near-fields with adjustable structure and study the resu

299 c Force Microscopy (AFM) for mapping optical near-fields with nanometer resolution, limited only by t

300 ition strategy utilising a fly-scan mode for near field X-ray speckle-based phase tomography.