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1 icular, viruses of different classes exploit nectins.
3 third, membrane-proximal Ig module of mouse nectin-1 (nectin-1 Ig3) solved by means of nuclear magne
4 For primary murine keratinocytes, on which nectin-1 acts as a single receptor, electron microscopy
7 g agents disrupts the synaptically localized nectin-1 and afadin cluster at an early stage and elicit
9 In this work we studied the distribution of nectin-1 and afadin during hippocampal synapse formation
11 identified alphaherpesvirus entry receptors nectin-1 and CD155 but not with herpesvirus entry mediat
13 iously, we have explored the contribution of nectin-1 and herpesvirus entry mediator (HVEM) as recept
20 we demonstrated the distinct involvement of nectin-1 and HVEM for HSV-1 entry into epidermis and cha
21 outermost layer of skin, the contribution of nectin-1 and HVEM in the underlying dermis is still open
22 xpress all three major entry receptors, with nectin-1 and HVEM playing the predominant role in mediat
24 a indicate that the synaptic localization of nectin-1 and l-afadin are F-actin-dependent and that the
25 us clinical strains can effectively use both nectin-1 and nectin-2 as cellular receptors for entry in
28 eptors herpesvirus entry mediator (HVEM) and nectin-1 are the primary entry receptors for HSV-2 in th
29 ted presence of HVEM can potentially replace nectin-1 as a receptor, illustrating the flexibility emp
31 ificantly reduced viral entry and implicated nectin-1 as an important receptor, with HVEM and PILR-al
33 ted an HSV-2 mutant, HSV2-gD27, in which the nectin-1 binding domain of gD2 is altered so that the vi
35 t passage of a gD mutant virus defective for nectin-1 binding through cells that express a gD-binding
36 with recent findings that (i) either HVEM or nectin-1 can permit HSV infection of the vaginal epithel
37 ta28syn virus caused extensive fusion of CHO-nectin-1 cells but limited cell fusion of CHO-PILRalpha
38 tin-1 is regulated in neuronal cells and how nectin-1 cleavage affects synaptic adhesion is poorly un
39 al homology-based modeling of the B virus gD-nectin-1 complex revealed conformational differences bet
41 Wild-type, HVEM KO, nectin-1 KO, and HVEM/nectin-1 double KO mice were inoculated with HSV into th
42 Wild-type, HVEM KO, nectin-1 KO, and HVEM/nectin-1 double-KO mice were infected via corneal scarif
44 DAM10 is the major secretase responsible for nectin-1 ectodomain cleavage in neurons and the brain.
46 on of FGFR1c in the same manner as the whole nectin-1 ectodomain, and promoted survival of cerebellar
47 rrent study, we have shown that mice lacking nectin-1 exhibit defective enamel formation in their inc
51 urface plasmon resonance (SPR) analysis that nectin-1 Ig3 directly interacted with various isoforms o
54 mbrane-proximal Ig module of mouse nectin-1 (nectin-1 Ig3) solved by means of nuclear magnetic resona
56 eptors herpesvirus entry mediator (HVEM) and nectin-1 in a manner dependent upon route of inoculation
58 a-and gamma-secretase-mediated processing of nectin-1 in primary cortical neurons and identified whic
59 Cbl-depleted cells, suggesting that the Cbl-Nectin-1 interaction is likely the key to the downregula
60 hat alpha- and gamma-secretase processing of nectin-1 is a Ca(2+)/calmodulin-regulated event that occ
61 l or intracranial inoculation of adult mice, nectin-1 is a major mediator of neurologic disease, whil
62 e F-actin-dependent and that the shedding of nectin-1 is a mechanism contributing to synaptic plastic
68 n of the vaginal epithelium in mice and (ii) nectin-1 is not the sole receptor capable of enabling sp
70 n infected cells; (ii) that during infection Nectin-1 is removed from the surface of the infected cel
72 on of virus were significantly attenuated in nectin-1 knockout mice compared with HVEM knockout or wi
75 icating that infection of these cells in the nectin-1 KO mice was dependent on the expression of HVEM
80 h nectin-1-expressing cells, indicating that nectin-1 mediated entry while HVEM and PILRalpha did not
84 otein D (gD) to a specific receptor, such as nectin-1 or herpesvirus entry mediator (HVEM), resulting
87 n was not prevented by the absence of either nectin-1 or HVEM, we conclude that they can act as alter
88 2N and gD-122D variants that affected the gD-nectin-1 protein-protein interface and binding affinity.
89 her, these results imply that HSV-1 uses the nectin-1 receptor to enter human keratinocyte cells via
98 tion in these models, but when both HVEM and nectin-1 were absent, infection was completely prevented
99 ther of the host cell gD receptors (HVEM and nectin-1) is required in target primary fibroblasts for
101 c cell adhesion proteins such as N-Cadherin, Nectin-1, and APP may explain the postsynaptic defects a
103 H1 cells bearing a single gD receptor, human nectin-1, but gained the ability to enter when phenotypi
104 shown to strongly depend on the presence of nectin-1, but the restricted presence of HVEM can potent
105 sed on epithelial cells and lymphocytes, and nectin-1, expressed on neurons and epithelial cells, are
106 titutively expressing HSV-1 human receptors, nectin-1, herpesvirus entry mediator (HVEM), or paired i
107 The common receptors for viral entry are nectin-1, HveA, and a specific O-linked sulfated proteog
108 ys confirm the expression of entry receptors nectin-1, HVEM, and 3-O-sulfated heparan sulfate (3-OS H
109 trated the expression of the entry receptors nectin-1, HVEM, and PILR-alpha and their localization pr
110 ptors, herpesvirus entry mediator (HVEM) and nectin-1, in infection of neurons in the CNS and the dev
111 the ability to infect cells expressing only nectin-1, including neuronal cell lines, and did not inf
112 aired HSV-1 infection, but not expression of nectin-1, indicating that galectin-3 is a herpesvirus en
113 ptors, herpesvirus entry mediator (HVEM) and nectin-1, mediate entry in murine models of HSV-1 and HS
114 ptors, herpesvirus entry mediator (HVEM) and nectin-1, mediate infection independently but are coexpr
117 Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV1) HSV-1 receptor, nectin-1, to allow for more efficient infection and repl
118 -1 entry to dermal fibroblasts isolated from nectin-1- or HVEM-deficient mice or from mice deficient
122 pressed on fibroblasts, entry was delayed in nectin-1-deficient cells, suggesting that nectin-1 acts
127 ive infection with BV was possible only with nectin-1-expressing cells, indicating that nectin-1 medi
128 ild-type gH and some gH mutants, fusion with nectin-1-expressing target cells occurred more rapidly t
129 the stratum intermedium (SI), its absence in nectin-1-null mice correlated with separation of the cel
131 cinoma cells are susceptible to infection by nectin-1-restricted virus but are highly resistant to HV
151 9 on EC as well as on PECAM-1 and depends on nectin-2 (CD112) and poliovirus receptor (CD155) as well
153 A-1 (CD11a/CD18) but not Mac-1 (CD11b/CD18); nectin-2 and poliovirus receptor are engaged by both DNA
154 trains can effectively use both nectin-1 and nectin-2 as cellular receptors for entry into human cell
157 bound to the first immunoglobulin domain of nectin-2 indicated that the receptor and ligand dock usi
158 dissected the energetic basis for the TIGIT/nectin-2 interaction and revealed that an "aromatic key"
160 ction and revealed that an "aromatic key" of nectin-2 is critical for this interaction, whereas varia
161 GIT/nectin-2 binding disrupted pre-assembled nectin-2 oligomers, suggesting that receptor-ligand and
163 TIGIT bound to the immunoglobulin domain of nectin-2 that is most distal from the membrane with an a
164 tient-derived myelomas expressing PVR and/or Nectin-2 was DNAM-1 dependent, revealing a functional ro
166 action is well understood, how TIGIT engages nectin-2, a receptor that is broadly over-expressed in b
167 6-binding proteins (ULBP)1-6 (NKG2D ligand), Nectin-2/CD112, and poliovirus receptor (PVR)/CD155 (DNA
170 are necessary for the trans-interaction with nectin-3 and formation of cis-dimers, respectively.
171 The junctional recruitment of nectin-1 and nectin-3 and their protein levels are decreased via prot
172 PDZD11 forms a complex with nectin-1 and nectin-3, and its PDZ domain interacts directly with the
173 yers II/III and V-VI), whereas others (e.g., Nectin-3, Plexin-D1, and Dkk3) discriminate between CPN
174 p between p-FAK-Tyr(397) and localization of nectin-3, we overexpressed sFRP1 using lentiviral vector
179 AM; CD150) and the adherens junction protein nectin-4 (poliovirus receptor-like 4 [PVRL4]) as recepto
180 ion subtractive hybridization and identified nectin-4 (PVRL4), a type I transmembrane protein and mem
183 n the beta4-beta5 groove drastically reduced nectin-4 and CD46 binding while minimally altering SLAM
189 enfortumab vedotin comprising the human anti-nectin-4 antibody conjugated to the highly potent microt
190 rug conjugate enfortumab vedotin, human anti-nectin-4 antibody is linked to the cytotoxic microtubule
192 irus (MV) uses the adherens junction protein nectin-4 as its epithelial receptor provides a new vanta
193 tant was less effective than wild-type human nectin-4 at promoting MV infection in primary cultures o
198 ates the importance of MeV interactions with nectin-4 for clinical disease in the new and better-perf
201 same key residues in the BC and FG loops of nectin-4 govern binding to the MeV attachment protein he
202 hree loops forming the adhesive interface of nectin-4 have different roles in supporting MeV H associ
204 nt protein hemagglutinin (H) and cell entry, nectin-4 homodimerization, and heterodimerization with n
208 ously showed that the cell adhesion molecule Nectin-4 is overexpressed in ovarian cancer tumors, and
210 cells and spread without the need to engage nectin-4 or CD150, known receptors for MeV that are not
212 t F-mediated fusion when H is engaged to its nectin-4 receptor than when H is engaged to its CD150 re
215 Ms and DCs rely on cell-to-cell contacts and nectin-4 to efficiently deliver MeV to the basolateral s
216 evance of the protein afadin, which connects nectin-4 to the actin cytoskeleton, we knocked down its
217 were able to bind to cell surface-expressed nectin-4 with high affinity and induced cell death in vi
218 idues in all three loops, the association of nectin-4 with the measles virus hemagglutinin requires o
220 oarray data showed that higher expression of Nectin-4, ADAM10, and ADAM17 is associated with signific
221 he infection spreads to epithelia expressing nectin-4, an adherens junction protein expressed prefere
222 rus measles virus (MeV) uses tissue-specific nectin-4, and the positive-strand RNA virus poliovirus u
224 ecombinant MeV unable to enter cells through nectin-4, we demonstrated formally that transfer from im
225 n is an antibody-drug conjugate that targets Nectin-4, which is highly expressed in urothelial carcin
226 ble to interact with the epithelial receptor nectin-4, while causing immunosuppression, resulted in o
227 rm of nectin-4 abolished vaccine MV entry in nectin-4- and CD46-expressing cells but only reduced ent
230 -blind" derivative, which is unable to enter nectin-4-expressing cells because of the targeted mutati
231 /expansion study that enrolled patients with Nectin-4-expressing solid tumors (eg, metastatic urothel
237 way epithelial cells, MV spread requires the nectin-4/afadin complex and is based on cytoplasm transf
239 n formation and elongation require afadin, a nectin adaptor protein implicated in adherens junction f
240 o provide the first direct evidence that the nectin-afadin axis is essential for proper palate shelf
250 ditional loss of afadin (Afdn) - an obligate nectin- and actin-binding protein - induces a high penet
259 Lens fiber cell N-cadherin/beta-catenin/Rap1/Nectin-based cell-cell junction formation and WAVE-2/Abi
260 against glycoprotein D (gD) protected these nectin-bearing cells from B virus infection, and a gD-ne
262 ewly defined canonical adhesive interface of nectins, but how viruses utilize this interface has rema
264 led to delayed and diminished integration of nectin complexes and failure to recruit R-cadherin.
266 th naturally occurring ligand binding in the nectin family suggest which specific structural rearrang
267 irus and its receptor are reminiscent of the nectin family, by involving the burying of otherwise-exp
271 Previous in vitro studies demonstrated that Nectin like 4 (Necl-4, also known as cell adhesion molec
273 s and Schwann cells express distinct sets of nectin-like (Necl) proteins: axons highly express Necl-1
279 he positive-strand RNA virus poliovirus uses nectin-like 5 (necl-5), also known as poliovirus recepto
281 show that the intercellular adhesion protein nectin-like molecule 2 (Necl2) is highly expressed in bu
282 esion molecule (SynCAM) proteins (also named nectin-like molecules) are immunoglobulin adhesion prote
283 tin in the Schwann cell cytoskeleton and the Nectin-like protein, Necl4, at the contact site between
284 he structure of human DNAM-1 in complex with nectin-like protein-5 (Necl-5) at 2.8 angstrom resolutio
287 ystal structure of poliovirus receptor (PVR)/Nectin-like-5/CD155) in complex with its cognate immunor
290 family members and also offer insights into nectin-mediated transinteractions between engaging cells
294 inding motifs previously observed to mediate nectin/nectin homotypic interactions as well as TIGIT/ne
295 these findings broaden our understanding of nectin/nectin receptor interactions and have implication
297 ort cell entry of other viruses that utilize nectins or other cell adhesion molecules of the immunogl
298 he immunoglobulin superfamily (e.g., JAM/CAR/nectin) participate in germ cell migration by conferring
300 w that the PLEKHA7-PDZD11 complex stabilizes nectins to promote efficient early junction assembly and