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1 ) or can diverge to generate a new function (neofunctionalization).
2  duplication and functional divergence (i.e. neofunctionalization).
3 s through gene duplication and their further neofunctionalization.
4 rom an ancestral LSS by gene duplication and neofunctionalization.
5 iability in protein complex formation drives neofunctionalization.
6 verse functional subdomains that resulted in neofunctionalization.
7  to investigate the times of CBP60 subfamily neofunctionalization.
8 tionary equilibria vs other outcomes such as neofunctionalization.
9 i, emphasizing both subfunctionalization and neofunctionalization.
10 tin molecular function due to redundancy and neofunctionalization.
11 e, suggesting that they may be the result of neofunctionalization.
12 nderappreciated process underpinning protein neofunctionalization.
13 with roles for both subfunctionalization and neofunctionalization.
14 to fully wired pathways upon duplication and neofunctionalization.
15 tion of these genes were preserved following neofunctionalization.
16 m the sterol pathway by gene duplication and neofunctionalization.
17 ying selection, limiting duplication and sub/neofunctionalization.
18 ne duplication event could allow for sub- or neofunctionalization.
19 t duplications that may have facilitated its neofunctionalization.
20 ental gene duplications, likely facilitating neofunctionalization.
21 hich are associated with regulatory sub- and neofunctionalization.
22 ne transfer and gene duplication followed by neofunctionalization.
23 d gene complexity is regained via subsequent neofunctionalization.
24 process of subfunctionalization and possibly neofunctionalization.
25 nalization but decreasing the probability of neofunctionalization.
26 tion of a new function by one of the copies (neofunctionalization) [1, 2].
27                                       Due to neofunctionalization, a single fold can be identified in
28 c acceleration of evolution that accompanied neofunctionalization after a duplication of the nonverte
29 ubfunctionalization and 15 cases of probable neofunctionalization among 8 tissues.
30 e have undergone duplication which may allow neofunctionalization and adaptation.
31 ne beta-synthase duplication, cysteine lyase neofunctionalization and cysteic acid decarboxylase co-o
32 al flavonol synthase (FLS) gene, followed by neofunctionalization and gene loss events.
33 Thus, our study highlights the importance of neofunctionalization and positive selection in the reten
34 ific gene duplication, subfunctionalization, neofunctionalization and pseudogenization of duplicated
35 ome, the other GmSHMT members have undergone neofunctionalization and subfunctionalization events.
36 ce occurs only in the presence of regulatory neofunctionalization and that in nonregulatory neofuncti
37              We suggest that this pattern of neofunctionalization and the variant host responses repr
38 n and loss, by gene subfunctionalization and neofunctionalization, and by changes in protein targetin
39 embled from plant genes by gene duplication, neofunctionalization, and genome reorganization, rather
40             We determined that conservation, neofunctionalization, and specialization are three main
41       Functional diversification can include neofunctionalization as well as subfunctionalization of
42 nalization) or emergence of novel functions (neofunctionalization) being the prevalent modes of evolu
43 s, we uncover how whole gene duplication and neofunctionalization can result in pathway bifurcation.
44 has the potential to explore the dynamics of neofunctionalization, characterize viral fitness landsca
45 city evolved in apicomplexan LDHs by classic neofunctionalization characterized by long-range epistas
46 ern of duplication, divergence and potential neofunctionalization, consistent with the IHM.
47 1.7 million years (Myr) ago, followed by its neofunctionalization, created the current S locus assemb
48                                              Neofunctionalization, drift, and genetic conflict appear
49 cation of spermidine synthase and subsequent neofunctionalization early in the budding yeast Saccharo
50 igin of the betalain synthesis pathway, with neofunctionalization following gene duplications in the
51  variants featuring XIP bispecificity and/or neofunctionalization for hybrid XIP peptides.
52 onary paths; conservation for the former and neofunctionalization for the latter.
53 on changes suggest that gene duplication and neofunctionalization have significantly shaped S. ciliat
54 he first characterization of transcriptional neofunctionalization in an allopolyploid.
55 porting this notion includes observations of neofunctionalization in bony fishes or crustaceans, and
56 ther vertebrate Crb proteins, representing a neofunctionalization in Crb biology during evolution.SIG
57 eromer formation have the potential to drive neofunctionalization in diverse classes of enzymes, sign
58  duplication of spermidine synthase and then neofunctionalization in lycophytes, coincident with the
59 alysis of molecular evolution and regulatory neofunctionalization in maize (Zea mays L.).
60 plementary in others, suggesting sub- and/or neofunctionalization in the latter.
61 ne duplication, supporting a common role for neofunctionalization in the long-term maintenance of gen
62 e relative roles of subfunctionalization and neofunctionalization in the retention of duplicate genes
63 hat LacD.1's adaptation represents a form of neofunctionalization in which duplication facilitated th
64            Relative to subfunctionalization, neofunctionalization is expected to become a progressive
65 , in the case of the wollamide biosynthesis, neofunctionalization is initiated by intragenomic recomb
66                           A striking case of neofunctionalization is the acquisition of neuronal spec
67 l genes that provide entirely new functions (neofunctionalization) is still largely unknown.
68  (homeolog gene pairs) functionally diverge (neofunctionalization) is unclear.
69 nvolved organisms by doubling gene dosage or neofunctionalization, it may also result in a simple div
70 men identity, indicating that GLO2 underwent neofunctionalization, likely at the level of the encoded
71   This allowed us to test predictions of the neofunctionalization model for gene duplication and para
72 l events that result in a new gene function (neofunctionalization) necessitates that the other gene c
73                                          The neofunctionalization (NF) hypothesis asserts that after
74                        Of note, an analogous neofunctionalization occurred in snake venom alpha-neuro
75                                       Umbrea neofunctionalization occurred via loss of an ancestral h
76                            LfTPS1 represents neofunctionalization of a compartment-switching terpene
77 t is derived from duplication and subsequent neofunctionalization of a member of the conserved DBHS f
78 e must have evolved from the duplication and neofunctionalization of a more promiscuous ancestral gen
79 nant mutation, which led to either hyper- or neofunctionalization of a redundant homoeologous gene.
80 ic anhydrase orthologous group reflected the neofunctionalization of ancient paralogs that have been
81               We show that a duplication and neofunctionalization of C3HDZs probably occurred in the
82 suggested that change in gene expression and neofunctionalization of capsaicin synthase have shaped c
83 ite on EPCOT3 has potentiated the regulatory neofunctionalization of CYP82C2 and the evolution of ind
84     Polyploidization and subsequent sub- and neofunctionalization of duplicated genes represent a maj
85 cies-specific genes and characterized by the neofunctionalization of expression patterns of members o
86 aspects related to the CYP79 gene losses and neofunctionalization of FMO-catalyzed biosynthesis of ox
87 biosynthesis evolved through recruitment and neofunctionalization of genes from gibberellin and abiet
88 reduction in Cyanidiophyceae and enabled the neofunctionalization of genes in multi-enzyme pathways.
89 t regulation or function, duplication and/or neofunctionalization of genes that maintain plant homeos
90 ssion, and potential subfunctionalization or neofunctionalization of HYDIN2 early in the evolution of
91 unctionality through the coordinated sub- or neofunctionalization of its constituent genes.
92  coregulation may have been important in the neofunctionalization of K81.
93 and Lal2/SCRL likely occurred, together with neofunctionalization of Lal2/SCRL, and both haplotype gr
94  an ancestor of vascular plants, followed by neofunctionalization of one of the paralogous CPs, poten
95 athways in C3 plants, through the regulatory neofunctionalization of preexisting genes and not throug
96 ing novel immunoglobulin-like receptors, and neofunctionalization of recently duplicated paralogs.
97 y, we explore the possible mechanism for the neofunctionalization of SUMO proteases through the fusio
98  date of the underlying gene duplication and neofunctionalization of the ancestral diterpene synthase
99 gence of neural crest cells (NCCs), in which neofunctionalization of the duplicated genes are thought
100 e evolution of the stony corals involved the neofunctionalization of the newly arisen SLC4gamma for a
101 n mammalian reproduction originated from the neofunctionalization of the vitamin B9-binding pocket of
102              By contrast, our data suggest a neofunctionalization of the vomeronasal Fprs.
103 cations followed by divergence may result in neofunctionalizations of co-expressed WRKY genes that fi
104 ars, through duplication and specialization (neofunctionalization) of aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases and
105 at selection pressures can determine whether neofunctionalization or SUBF is the more likely evolutio
106  provide an experimental system for studying neofunctionalization or subfunctionalization of talin fo
107 dundant genes or diverge in function through neofunctionalization or subfunctionalization.
108 difications (such as subfunctionalization or neofunctionalization) or loss.
109 y fates: one copy acquires a novel function (neofunctionalization), or each copy adopts part of the t
110 version and subsequent combinations may be a neofunctionalization process in modular PKS assembly-lin
111 uggest that vitellogenins may have undergone neofunctionalization, reflecting their potential for fun
112 went multiple rounds of gene duplication and neofunctionalization, resulting in the development of AT
113 ven in large populations, the probability of neofunctionalization scales only with the square of the
114              The most popular models include neofunctionalization, subfunctionalization (SUBF) by deg
115 ecies to quantify the roles of conservation, neofunctionalization, subfunctionalization, and speciali
116  trajectories that resolve their redundancy: neofunctionalization, subfunctionalization, or pseudogen
117 ce that the Ohno's Duplication-Retention-Non/Neofunctionalization, subfunctionalization/duplication-d
118 expectedly demonstrate far more instances of neofunctionalization than subfunctionalization.
119 ntial for male fertility in B. napus through neofunctionalization that has likely occurred since the
120 t are not silenced may evolve new functions (neofunctionalization) that will alter the developmental
121  of ancestral functions among duplicates) or neofunctionalization (the acquisition of novel function)
122 of young duplicates in Drosophila shows that neofunctionalization, the gain of a novel function in on
123               It is remarkable that, through neofunctionalization, the SRG family has evolved to beco
124 e classical Ohno's Duplication-Retention-Non/Neofunctionalization theory, and the recently proposed a
125                                              Neofunctionalization through subcellular relocalization
126 s, favoring retention of gene duplicates and neofunctionalization, thus seeding acquisition of new fu
127  underwent subsequent domain duplication and neofunctionalization to give rise to vertebrate IRBP.
128 in M. sexta lineage via gene duplication and neofunctionalization, whereas MsexD5 representing an alt
129  explain duplicate retention invokes sub- or neofunctionalization, whereas others focus on sharing of
130 SbCYP82D1.1 via gene duplication followed by neofunctionalization, whereby the ancestral F6H activity
131 , suggesting that the adaptation is owing to neofunctionalization, which we find to be explicable by
132 e transfers, gene duplication and subsequent neofunctionalization) will cause some genes to exhibit a
133 tic trafficking in plants was accompanied by neofunctionalization within the GBF family, whereas in o

 
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