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1 ine biosynthesis), and to whole-body health (nitrate reduction).
2  role in perchlorate reduction separate from nitrate reduction.
3 R-O-NO) is produced from XO-mediated organic nitrate reduction.
4 is results in minimal metabolic activity for nitrate reduction.
5 l activators that are involved in regulating nitrate reduction.
6 strain plays a primary role in dissimilatory nitrate reduction.
7  with years since cessation, as did inferred nitrate reduction.
8 rocess have been proposed for NapA-catalyzed nitrate reduction.
9 industrial realization and implementation of nitrate reduction.
10 cation and genes associated with respiratory nitrate reduction.
11 ite oxidation contributed ca. 26% to overall nitrate reduction.
12 on transport, adhesin protein transport, and nitrate reduction.
13 ained nitrifiers and heterotrophs capable of nitrate reduction.
14 sponsible for sulfide oxidation coupled with nitrate reduction.
15 optimal at a potential close to the onset of nitrate reduction.
16 a supplementary electron donor to accelerate nitrate reduction.
17 (2)-O2NO)] (2), which undergoes inner sphere nitrate reduction.
18 uction active site and has high activity for nitrate reduction.
19 of toluene, the preferred electron donor for nitrate reduction.
20 otroph that can couple arsenite oxidation to nitrate reduction.
21 on by oxygen during physiological whole-cell nitrate reduction.
22 aling role of nitrite, the direct product of nitrate reduction.
23 ed by three zones: (1) the oxic zone with no nitrate reduction; (2) the slow-denitrification zone (me
24        This is mediated by FNR (fumarate and nitrate reduction), a regulator of anaerobic metabolism
25 e, we examined the role of FNR (fumarate and nitrate reduction), a well-known global regulator, in th
26 e Mo-molybdopterin (MO-MPT) binding site and nitrate reduction active site and has high activity for
27  approaches simultaneously to show that both nitrate-reduction activities and associated functional b
28 hich have dual attributes of electrochemical nitrate reduction activity and visible-light-harvesting
29 ke the membrane-bound nitrate reductase, the nitrate reduction activity in strain G-179 was not inhib
30                                           No nitrate reduction activity was detected in the Nap- muta
31 homogenates possessed a measurable amount of nitrate reduction activity.
32 factor is variation in the isotope effect of nitrate reduction among different forms of the nitrate r
33 robial functional potential of dissimilatory nitrate reduction, anaerobic fatty acid beta-oxidation,
34 ive down-regulation of processes involved in nitrate reduction and amino acid assimilation; ammonium
35 itrate transporter/sensor gene NRT1.1, while nitrate reduction and amino acid content were enhanced i
36  expands the electrocatalytic techniques for nitrate reduction and ammonia synthesis.
37 ted expression of some genes in assimilatory nitrate reduction and denitrification pathways, while am
38 responses in Arabidopsis mutants impaired in nitrate reduction and hormone synthesis and also in deca
39 ents are important hotspots of dissimilatory nitrate reduction and interacting nitrogen cycling micro
40 for the dual function of NR2-2/2HbN in which nitrate reduction and nitric oxide dioxygenase reactions
41  crystals through the effective catalysis of nitrate reduction and nitrite oxidation, which results i
42 and experiments, reflecting coupling between nitrate reduction and nitrite-oxidizing Nitrospina with
43  functions to assimilate ammonia produced by nitrate reduction and photorespiration, and GS1 is the m
44 nyleneiodonium inhibited XO-mediated organic nitrate reduction and sGC activation, indicating that or
45 tion, as well as for anaerobic dissimilatory nitrate reduction and sulfate reduction, suggesting a si
46 nce for OAT reactions in both forward (i.e., nitrate reduction) and backward (i.e., nitrite oxidation
47 ce of genes responsible for nutrient uptake, nitrate reduction, and denitrification that helped expla
48  (e.g., ferric iron reduction, dissimilatory nitrate reduction, and denitrification) are enriched in
49 -5.5%, stable ethane and ammonium oxidation, nitrate reduction, and dinitrogen gas generation without
50 ic to some MAGs, including sulfur oxidation, nitrate reduction, and flagellar assembly.
51        All were negative for urease, indole, nitrate reduction, and gelatin hydrolysis.
52             The tests for catalase reaction, nitrate reduction, and tributilin varied with the strain
53 riched, while those for N immobilization and nitrate reduction are reduced under conservation agricul
54       This research focused on dissimilatory nitrate reduction as an alternative metabolism to dissim
55                 Herein, we present that iron nitrate reduction at 25 degrees C enables the in situ ge
56 y the FNR protein (regulator of fumarate and nitrate reduction) binding to a site centered at positio
57 oFeN1 may contribute to Fe(II) oxidation and nitrate reduction both by an direct enzymatic pathway an
58 y long (and fast reacting) to produce N2O by nitrate reduction but also sufficiently short (or slow r
59 pressed nitrate reductase eliminated aerobic nitrate reduction, but cells of this strain could still
60  bacteria may consume nitrite generated from nitrate reduction by "Ca.
61                            We also show that nitrate reduction by BCG strains during dormancy was gre
62 c nitrite (R-O-NO) was produced from organic nitrate reduction by CPR.
63 at denitrification to N2 and not facultative nitrate reduction by Geobacter spp. might be the primary
64 n recombinant CbR module and methyl viologen nitrate reduction by holo-NaR, suggesting that these act
65 reductase A, is located in the cytoplasm, so nitrate reduction by these four strains is totally depen
66 pe effects ((15)epsilon and (18)epsilon) for nitrate reduction by two assimilatory eukaryotic nitrate
67       The same temperature effect applied to nitrate reduction by UV/sulfite and the iodide-enhanced
68 enefits, it has been proposed that microbial nitrate reduction can also promote oral health.
69 te is also a source of NO and if XO-mediated nitrate reduction can be an important source of NO in bi
70 6 mM for toluene) is injected to improve the nitrate reduction capacity of the oil along the water fl
71  was nonchromogenic; showed no activities of nitrate reduction, catalase activity, Tween 80 hydrolysi
72                  More importantly, this high nitrate-reduction catalytic activity enables over a 99%
73                                              Nitrate reduction, cellular fatty acid analysis, 16S rRN
74 e reductases, assimilatory and dissimilatory nitrate reduction, cellular locations of nitrate reducta
75 le of competing hydrogen evolution in direct nitrate reduction, confirming the active participation o
76       The global regulator FNR (for fumarate nitrate reduction) controls the transcription of >100 ge
77                             Higher magnitude nitrate reductions correlated with best-case assumptions
78 atalyst that delivers an industrial-relevant nitrate reduction current of 1 A cm(-2) while maintainin
79 n perchlorate and nitrate were both present, nitrate reduction did not start significantly until perc
80 ion where three microbiological processes of nitrate reduction, disproportionation of sulfur, and met
81                                Dissimilatory nitrate reduction (DNR) to nitrite is the first step in
82 opper-based catalysts have a leading edge in nitrate reduction due to their good adsorption of *NO(3)
83 chia coli transcription factor FNR (fumarate nitrate reduction) during changes in O(2) availability,
84                                 Coupling the nitrate reduction effluent stream with an air stripping
85 exposed to both perchlorate and nitrate, the nitrate reduction enzyme activity was low.
86 ed that strain P4B1 had both perchlorate and nitrate reduction enzymes.
87 ary and unannotated lack of the fumarate and nitrate reduction (FNR) anaerobic regulatory protein.
88 lfur cluster containing protein Fumarate and Nitrate Reduction (FNR) is the master regulator for the
89                                 The Fumarate nitrate reduction (FNR) regulator from Escherichia coli
90                                 Fumarate and nitrate reduction (FNR) regulatory proteins are O(2)-sen
91  by binding of the regulator of fumarate and nitrate reduction (FNR) to a site centered at position -
92 gomeric interconversions of the fumarate and nitrate reduction (FNR) transcription factor, which is r
93 ar to the cAMP receptor protein and fumavate nitrate reduction from Escherichia coli.
94 ne set of genes, designated snr (for "shared nitrate reduction"), have been recently cloned and parti
95 ration was detected from XO-mediated organic nitrate reduction; however, addition of L-cysteine or as
96 ifted from denitrification and dissimilatory nitrate reduction in bacterioplankton toward N(2)-fixing
97 ase isozymes are responsible for most of the nitrate reduction in barley seedlings.
98 plankton toward N(2)-fixing and assimilatory nitrate reduction in certain cyanobacteria with a corres
99 degradation in lactic acid bacteria MAGs and nitrate reduction in Escherichia MAGs.
100                    Despite the prevalence of nitrate reduction in groundwater, the biotransformation
101 that tidal pumping may sustain dissimilatory nitrate reduction in intertidal zones.
102 cumulate and maintain metabolic activity for nitrate reduction in regions with toxic ciprofloxacin co
103  of functional genes related to assimilatory nitrate reduction in the emerged areas was higher than i
104 of functional genes related to dissimilatory nitrate reduction in the inundated areas was higher.
105 at the membrane anchor, NarI, to the site of nitrate reduction in the membrane extrinsic [Fe-S] clust
106               It was also unable to catalyse nitrate reduction in the presence of physiological elect
107 d ammonium and possesses metabolic genes for nitrate reduction including nar, nap and nrf.
108 ms, but the effect of tides on dissimilatory nitrate reduction, including denitrification, anaerobic
109 n of properties as demonstrated by enzymatic nitrate reduction initiated by light absorption in the n
110  between extractable NR activity and in situ nitrate reduction is due to substrate limitation of NR.
111  voltammetry similar to that observed during nitrate reduction is observed during reduction of the st
112                                Dissimilatory nitrate reduction is observed to have an (18)epsilon/(15
113                                              Nitrate reduction is proposed to play a role during the
114 ch encodes the periplasmic molybdoenzyme for nitrate reduction, is increased in response to anaerobio
115                                   Oxygen and nitrate reduction likely increases with depth because th
116                              Electrochemical nitrate reduction method (NitRR) is a low-carbon, enviro
117 merging design heuristic for electrochemical nitrate reduction (NO(3)RR) catalysts is synthesizing el
118 n minimum zones (OMZs) predominantly through nitrate reduction (NO3- -> N2O) .
119 and adapted cultures, while no inhibition of nitrate reduction occurred at the highest H2S concentrat
120 formation indicated that XO-mediated organic nitrate reduction occurred via an acid-catalyzed mechani
121  and sGC activation, indicating that organic nitrate reduction occurs at the flavin site.
122 h nitrite and NO production, indicating that nitrate reduction occurs at the molybdenum site.
123 se factors together, this study reveals that nitrate reduction occurs in mature biofilms of C. testos
124 e and NO formation indicate that XO-mediated nitrate reduction occurs via an acid-catalyzed mechanism
125 hanisms and the potential limiting steps for nitrate reduction on atomically dispersed Fe sites.
126 equired to confirm the potential benefits of nitrate reduction on oral health.
127 he formation of ionic reaction products from nitrate reduction on Pt and Sn-modified Pt electrode in
128 tilization, catalase and oxidase production, nitrate reduction, oxidative fermentation, and citrate r
129 ota plays an important role in the exogenous nitrate reduction pathway and is associated with heart a
130 ning to shed some light on the complexity of nitrate reduction pathways of oral bacteria, such as dis
131                  However, as there are other nitrate reduction pathways present, selectively guiding
132             Therefore, CPR catalyzes organic nitrate reduction, producing nitrite, whereas CP can med
133                            The FNR (fumarate nitrate reduction) protein plays a central role in the g
134 ccomplished coupling of n-DAEO with anammox, nitrate reduction rates increased by 8.1 times compared
135     Similar enhancement is also observed for nitrate reduction reaction (NITRR), achieving 81.83 mg h
136  RR), nitrogen oxidation reaction (N(2) OR), nitrate reduction reaction (NO(3) RR), and ammonia oxida
137 xhibit both high activity and selectivity in nitrate reduction reaction (NO(3)RR) constitutes a subst
138                          The electrochemical nitrate reduction reaction (NO(3)RR) holds promise for c
139                              Electrochemical nitrate reduction reaction (NO(3)RR) is a promising appr
140                          The electrochemical nitrate reduction reaction (NO(3)RR) on titanium introdu
141                             Electrocatalytic nitrate reduction reaction (NO(3)RR) presents an innovat
142                          The electrochemical nitrate reduction reaction (NO(3)RR) to ammonia (NH(3))
143                          The electrochemical nitrate reduction reaction (NO(3)RR) to ammonia is an es
144 he hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) and the nitrate reduction reaction (NO(3)RR), influencing the Fa
145 Electrochemical synthesis of ammonia via the nitrate reduction reaction (NO3RR) has been intensively
146 ly stable and efficient photoelectrochemical nitrate reduction reaction.
147       Moreover, the rate determining step of nitrate reduction (reduction to nitrite) was enhanced by
148                The Escherichia coli fumarate-nitrate reduction regulator (FNR) protein is the paradig
149 metabolisms, as exemplified by the fumarate, nitrate reduction regulator (FNR).
150 f the CRP/FNR (cAMP-binding protein/fumarate nitrate reduction regulatory protein) family of helix-tu
151 e cAMP receptor protein and the fumarate and nitrate reduction regulatory protein, through a comparis
152 ic-rich pyrite and organic matter coupled to nitrate reduction releases arsenic from this peat.
153                                  Postharvest nitrate reduction requires exogenous microbial nitrate r
154       The transcription factor FNR (fumarate nitrate reduction) requires the presence of an iron-sulf
155     The mass balance of pyrite oxidation and nitrate reduction revealed a closed recovery of the elec
156 pable of reducing nitrate, and intriguingly, nitrate reduction significantly enhanced viability of th
157 the highly dispersed Ru atoms provide active nitrate reduction sites and the surrounding Cu sites can
158 ompared to the kinetics of the intracellular nitrate reduction step of microbial denitrification.
159 allied to sulfide oxidation and assimilatory nitrate reduction, suggesting distinctive yet complement
160 rate to decrease souring results in zones of nitrate-reduction, sulfate-reduction, and methanogenesis
161 me, with elevated nitrate concentrations and nitrate reduction surrounding a region with elevated iro
162 y and is responsible for the inactivation of nitrate reduction that occurs in darkened leaves.
163 aerobic regulation of arginine deiminase and nitrate reduction) that controls anaerobic respiration i
164 ar pathways, including those associated with nitrate reduction, that provide evidence for this integr
165  activated by FNR (regulator of fumarate and nitrate reduction), the two-component regulatory system
166  members of the genus lack only the gene for nitrate reduction, the first step in the full denitrific
167  has the potential to impede microbial-based nitrate reduction thereby extending the duration of nitr
168 uced flavodoxin/ferredoxin (CO2-fixation and nitrate reduction), this discovery further substantiates
169 t availability and impairs the dissimilatory nitrate reduction to ammonia (DNRA) metabolic pathway of
170 r is one of the well-known catalysts for the nitrate reduction to ammonia (NRA).
171        Here we report a selective and active nitrate reduction to ammonia on Fe single atom catalyst,
172 ransfer level-allows a direct photocatalytic nitrate reduction to ammonia without the use of any hole
173 he network of denitrification, dissimilatory nitrate reduction to ammonia, ammonia oxidation and sulf
174  The material is active for electrocatalytic nitrate reduction to ammonia, with a production rate of
175 erotrophic denitrification and dissimilatory nitrate reduction to ammonium (DNRA) are two microbial p
176 ) from recycling pathways like dissimilatory nitrate reduction to ammonium (DNRA) or source pathways
177  of nitrite to ammonium in the dissimilatory nitrate reduction to ammonium (DNRA) pathway, a process
178 ways of oral bacteria, such as dissimilatory nitrate reduction to ammonium (DNRA), which converts nit
179 ich exhibited the capacity for dissimilatory nitrate reduction to ammonium (DNRA).
180 cation genes (56%), or perform dissimilatory nitrate reduction to ammonium (DNRA; (31%).
181  eutrophic conditions, whereas dissimilatory nitrate reduction to ammonium dominated under oligotroph
182 nvolved in denitrification and dissimilatory nitrate reduction to ammonium were coincident with chang
183 ying the pathways required for dissimilatory nitrate reduction to ammonium, a little-studied N proces
184 te ammonification, also termed dissimilatory nitrate reduction to ammonium, but not respiratory denit
185 aerobic ammonium oxidation and dissimilatory nitrate reduction to ammonium, remains unexplored in the
186 uctase for denitrification and dissimilatory nitrate reduction to ammonium.
187  due to a specific failure in the pathway of nitrate reduction to ammonium.
188 iological nitrogen removal process to effect nitrate reduction to N(2), using an internally produced
189 ater by nitrification to nitrate followed by nitrate reduction to N(2).
190                          Thus, XOR catalyzed nitrate reduction to nitrite and NO occurs and can be an
191 H, and 2,3-dihydroxybenz-aldehyde, triggered nitrate reduction to nitrite and NO.
192 neration from skin is dependent on bacterial nitrate reduction to nitrite and subsequent reduction by
193 ce RNS is rarely considered, perhaps because nitrate reduction to nitrite is only prominent in axenic
194 dicate that microbial activity, specifically nitrate reduction to nitrite, is one mechanism driving U
195 ctor (Moco) containing enzymes and catalyzes nitrate reduction to nitrite.
196 f (18)O-depleted oxygen released as water by nitrate reduction to nitrogen.
197 CPR, the presence of NADPH triggered organic nitrate reduction to NO2(-).
198 n indicated that both, acetate oxidation and nitrate reduction took place at a similar formal potenti
199  is primarily controlled by the fumarate and nitrate reduction transcriptional regulator FNR.
200    Conventional electrochemical reactors for nitrate reduction typically suffer from limited reaction
201 e (XO) has been reported to catalyze organic nitrate reduction under anaerobic conditions, but questi
202 ics, magnitude, and mechanism of XO-mediated nitrate reduction under anaerobic conditions, EPR, chemi
203 lectrochemical system in achieving efficient nitrate reduction under more positive potentials.
204  strain FJG1(T) couples methane oxidation to nitrate reduction under oxygen limitation, releasing nit
205 d to identify FNR (regulator of fumarate and nitrate reduction) variants that are defective repressor
206          However, the projected magnitude of nitrate reduction varied widely across disparate scenari
207 hey connect sulfide oxidation with oxygen or nitrate reduction via long-distance electron transport.
208 ntial profile reveals how NarGH can catalyze nitrate reduction via two pathways having distinct speci
209                     Under anoxic conditions, nitrate reduction was accompanied by nitrogen and oxygen
210  to the process of nitrate accumulation, and nitrate reduction was associated with dormancy relief.
211 erobic nitrate reductase was absent, aerobic nitrate reduction was detectable, but anaerobic nitrate
212            Unexpectedly, the in situ rate of nitrate reduction was extremely low in alpha-DiT1 leaves
213 rate reduction was detectable, but anaerobic nitrate reduction was impaired.
214                                              Nitrate reduction was similarly enhanced under aerobic m
215 ition by nitrite produced from heterotrophic nitrate reduction were the most important mechanisms for
216  is allied to hydrogenases and dissimilatory nitrate reduction, whereas the CBB is allied to sulfide

 
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