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1 ae in blood (lymphatic filariasis) and skin (onchocerciasis).
2  (p<0.05) following successful treatment for onchocerciasis.
3 88-2001), only 19.6% of cases were caused by onchocerciasis.
4 sms contribute to the pathogenesis of ocular onchocerciasis.
5 iod; 1283 (5.2%) of these deaths were due to onchocerciasis.
6 red during this period; 29.7% were caused by onchocerciasis.
7 tory reactions after ivermectin treatment of onchocerciasis.
8  to play a role in the development of ocular onchocerciasis.
9 le for antibody in the development of ocular onchocerciasis.
10 bove 8 mg, which is the recommended dose for onchocerciasis.
11 Africans who could have been coinfected with onchocerciasis.
12 at promise as a simple tool for diagnosis of onchocerciasis.
13 omes many difficulties in identifying active onchocerciasis.
14 achieve elimination of transmission (EoT) of onchocerciasis.
15 he successful elimination of S. neavei-borne onchocerciasis.
16 ents and skin snips were negative for active onchocerciasis.
17 for Simulium damnosum sensu lato-transmitted onchocerciasis.
18 d the participants of two TaNT campaigns for onchocerciasis.
19 during mass drug administration to eliminate onchocerciasis.
20 Here, we demonstrate NETs formation in human onchocerciasis.
21 rategy in some foci to control and eliminate onchocerciasis.
22 nt regimens against lymphatic filariasis and onchocerciasis.
23 es with a new program that aims to eliminate onchocerciasis.
24 been the drug of choice for the treatment of onchocerciasis.
25  Onchocerca volvulus, the causative agent of onchocerciasis.
26 mosum, which is an important vector of human onchocerciasis.
27 ilariasis, and skin disease and blindness in onchocerciasis.
28 (2,286 to 2,040), cataract (1,846 to 1,690), onchocerciasis (5,577 to 2,871), trachoma (506 to 159),
29 lein-1 ELISA detected antibodies in 34 of 41 onchocerciasis (83%), 38 of 88 leishmaniasis (43%), 18 o
30              The control of river blindness (onchocerciasis), a human disease transmitted by black fl
31 ts to eliminate Simulium neavei- transmitted onchocerciasis, a macroparasitic disease that causes riv
32                                        Human onchocerciasis, a parasitic disease found in 28 African
33 ion, 14 patients treated with ivermectin for onchocerciasis acquired >10 years ago during temporary r
34                                              Onchocerciasis, also known as "river blindness", is a ne
35  available and emerging diagnostic tests for onchocerciasis and considers how they might be best empl
36  review the development of models concerning onchocerciasis and discuss the various approaches that h
37                                              Onchocerciasis and loiasis are coendemic in forest areas
38       A total of 1053 participants from the (onchocerciasis and loiasis coendemic) East Region in Cam
39      We assessed the geographical overlap of onchocerciasis and loiasis prevalence and estimated the
40  ivermectin administration campaigns against onchocerciasis and lymphatic filariasis being conducted
41  drug administration programs for control of onchocerciasis and lymphatic filariasis in Africa.
42                                              Onchocerciasis and lymphatic filariasis in particular ar
43                               Elimination of onchocerciasis and lymphatic filariasis is targeted for
44 crofilaricides to support the elimination of onchocerciasis and lymphatic filariasis.
45 ed helminths and schistosomiasis, as well as onchocerciasis and lymphatic filariasis.
46 than existing anti-Wolbachia drugs that cure onchocerciasis and lymphatic filariasis.
47 matory responses seen following treatment of onchocerciasis and suggest new targets for modulating th
48 n Ov16 with serum samples from patients with onchocerciasis and with various types of control serum s
49 ontribute to the eye defects associated with onchocerciasis and, because there is no counterpart in m
50                  The search terms used were "onchocerciasis" AND "ivermectin" AND "mass drug administ
51 in Bakoye and Faleme is consistent with EOT (onchocerciasis) and EPHP (LF) since stopping treatment i
52                              We report Ov16 (onchocerciasis) and Wb123 (LF) seroprevalence after 24-2
53 a from parasitic (leishmaniasis, Chagas, and onchocerciasis), and infectious diseases (leprosy and So
54            Serological assessments for human onchocerciasis are based on IgG4 reactivity against the
55             Efforts to control and eliminate onchocerciasis are impeded by a lack of effective treatm
56                    More than 99% of cases of onchocerciasis are in sub-Saharan Africa.
57                     Lymphatic filariasis and onchocerciasis are neglected tropical diseases (NTDs) ta
58 d, and needed now, in the fight to eliminate onchocerciasis are new tools, such as preventive and the
59                     Lymphatic filariasis and onchocerciasis are parasitic helminth diseases that cons
60                     Lymphatic filariasis and onchocerciasis are parasitic helminth diseases, which ca
61                Lymphatic filariasis (LF) and onchocerciasis are priority neglected tropical diseases
62 dies of the incidence of blindness caused by onchocerciasis are scarce.
63 diseases, including lymphatic filariasis and onchocerciasis, are considered among the most devastatin
64 utility of molecular xenomonitoring (MX) for onchocerciasis as elimination efforts expand into Africa
65 revalence estimation of strongyloidiasis and onchocerciasis as two relevant examples.
66 rs of biannual MDA (80% coverage) eliminated onchocerciasis-associated epilepsy (OAE) and protected u
67 nlock new possibilities in the fight against onchocerciasis-associated epilepsy (OAE)?
68 r filaricidal agents and/or vaccines against onchocerciasis based on immunological and rational hypot
69 s mortality has been noted among people with onchocerciasis, but it is not clear whether this effect
70 he cornerstone of efforts to eliminate human onchocerciasis by 2020 or 2025.
71 d effort could achieve global elimination of onchocerciasis by 2025.
72 urrently recommends assessing elimination of onchocerciasis by testing whether Ov16 antibody prevalen
73                      Our model predicts that onchocerciasis can be eliminated using TaNT in L loa co-
74  the absence of a gold standard, whereas the onchocerciasis case focuses on the identification of vil
75                     Lymphatic filariasis and onchocerciasis cases responded well to conventional ther
76 ssociated adverse reactions in patients with onchocerciasis, changes in plasma tryptase levels and sk
77                                        Human onchocerciasis - commonly known as river blindness - is
78 onated by CHVs' to the African Programme for Onchocerciasis Control alone would be valued between US$
79  doxycycline on a "test and treat" basis for onchocerciasis control and confirm doxycycline as a pote
80  of ivermectin, the predominant strategy for onchocerciasis control and elimination, may not lead to
81               During the past three decades, onchocerciasis control has been successful in reducing b
82                               The success of onchocerciasis control has been the result of secure fin
83 t African villages with varying histories of onchocerciasis control measures.
84 rveillance and for evaluating the success of onchocerciasis control measures.
85          Recently, there has been a shift in onchocerciasis control policy, changing from prevention
86 and host mortality with data obtained by the Onchocerciasis Control Programme in West Africa from 231
87                                          The Onchocerciasis Control Programme in West Africa implemen
88 amined, by use of data collected, during the Onchocerciasis Control Programme in western Africa (OCP)
89  parameter values estimated from the Mexican onchocerciasis control programme.
90 rms responsible for lymphatic filariasis and onchocerciasis, devastating human illnesses.
91            The specificity of skin snips for onchocerciasis diagnoses is considered to be almost 100%
92 implications for a noninvasive host-specific onchocerciasis diagnostic but provides a basis for the m
93          This has important implications for onchocerciasis diagnostic testing in Loa-endemic areas.
94 ed drugs, providing starting points for anti-onchocerciasis drug development.
95 arial infections, yet its neglect undermines onchocerciasis elimination and limits progress toward gl
96                      We investigated whether onchocerciasis elimination can be achieved using TaNT an
97 orporated into transmission models to inform onchocerciasis elimination efforts in Africa and residua
98   Loiasis coinfection is a major concern for onchocerciasis elimination in Africa.
99 t for onchocerciasis is needed to accelerate onchocerciasis elimination in Africa.
100 trategy can be scaled up and sustained until onchocerciasis elimination is achieved.
101  be best employed during different stages of onchocerciasis elimination programs.
102  Loa loa microfilariae in the blood preclude onchocerciasis elimination through community-directed tr
103                                              Onchocerciasis elimination through mass drug administrat
104                             Ivermectin-based onchocerciasis elimination, reported in 2009-2012, for B
105 DA) with ivermectin is the main strategy for onchocerciasis elimination.
106  significantly accelerate the achievement of onchocerciasis elimination.
107 from 238 distinct foci in 19 (70%) of the 27 onchocerciasis-endemic countries in sub-Saharan Africa.
108 posttreatment sera from patients treated for onchocerciasis enhanced eosinophil survival; both GM-CSF
109 ter 24-25 years of treatment to determine if onchocerciasis EOT and LF elimination as a public health
110  filariasis) or elimination of transmission (onchocerciasis) for 5 of the most prevalent neglected tr
111  development of an effective vaccine against onchocerciasis has been the focus of a research program
112                     Skin snip evaluation for onchocerciasis has insufficient sensitivity when skin mi
113  vaccine candidates and drug targets against onchocerciasis has so far been confronted with several l
114 um damnosum s.l., the vector of West African onchocerciasis, has been the target of a major insect co
115            Although lymphatic filariasis and onchocerciasis have been targeted for global elimination
116 ral malaria, Taenia solium cysticercosis and onchocerciasis - have an established association with ep
117 oinfected people still require treatment for onchocerciasis in 2025 while being at risk of SAEs, just
118 lds in various age groups for elimination of onchocerciasis in a variety of endemic settings and for
119 comes a major obstacle to the elimination of onchocerciasis in areas coendemic for Loa loa.
120 aching programmatic goals for elimination of onchocerciasis in areas that are co-endemic for loiasis.
121 eveloped that include doxycycline to control onchocerciasis in areas where infections persist despite
122 ectin treatment for lymphatic filariasis and onchocerciasis in areas where L. loa infection is endemi
123 als living in an area of hyperendemicity for onchocerciasis in Cameroon were examined.
124 e and under development for the treatment of onchocerciasis in humans - is a leading therapeutic cand
125                                 To eliminate onchocerciasis in those areas, a test-and-not-treat (TaN
126 s was determined in a murine model of ocular onchocerciasis in which Ags from the parasitic worm Onch
127 tential impact of this intervention on human onchocerciasis infection.
128 ailable for five NTDs (lymphatic filariasis, onchocerciasis, intestinal helminthiasis, schistosomiasi
129                                        Human onchocerciasis is a serious neglected tropical disease c
130 mectin MDA is not recommended in areas where onchocerciasis is hypo-endemic and L loa is co-endemic.
131                       Improved treatment for onchocerciasis is needed to accelerate onchocerciasis el
132                               The SD Bioline Onchocerciasis/LF Ig[immunoglobulin]G4 biplex rapid diag
133 nitoring onchocerciasis prevalence by SST in onchocerciasis-loiasis coendemic areas.
134 velopment of chemotherapeutic agents against onchocerciasis, lymphatic filariasis, and heartworm.
135  drug administration drives employed against onchocerciasis, lymphatic filariasis, and several other
136 patients with loiasis, lymphatic filariasis, onchocerciasis, mansonellosis, or other helminthiases an
137 the time to elimination, defined as bringing onchocerciasis mf prevalence below 1.4%.
138 el ONCHOSIM to predict the impact of TaNT on onchocerciasis microfilarial (mf) prevalence.
139 r regulatory submission for the treatment of onchocerciasis, might serve as an alternative to the wid
140                                    We used 2 onchocerciasis models (EPIONCHO-IBM and ONCHOSIM) to pre
141 l assimilation technique is able to discover onchocerciasis models that reflect local transmission co
142  LF (Brugia malayi, Wuchereria bancrofti) or onchocerciasis (Onchocerca volvulus) is doxycycline.
143 ty treatment strategy for the elimination of onchocerciasis or lymphatic filariasis has been delayed
144  caused by Onchocerca volvulus, resulting in Onchocerciasis or river blindness, or Wuchereria bancrof
145                                              Onchocerciasis, or river blindness, is a neglected tropi
146                                              Onchocerciasis, or river blindness, is a neglected tropi
147 h as Onchocerca volvulus, the cause of human onchocerciasis, or river blindness.
148          We assessed the immunoreactivity of onchocerciasis patient sera (n = 152) from the Americas,
149 ive in clearing microfilariae in the skin of onchocerciasis patients with persistent microfilaridermi
150 ain reaction would be useful when monitoring onchocerciasis prevalence by SST in onchocerciasis-loias
151 , we overlaid precontrol maps of loiasis and onchocerciasis prevalence to calculate precontrol preval
152                        Attempts to eliminate onchocerciasis, primarily through the mass drug administ
153                                Strengthening onchocerciasis programmes, implementing alternative stra
154 ade strongly determines how rapidly national onchocerciasis programs can scale down MDA programs.
155  be considered a host-specific biomarker for onchocerciasis progression.
156             The diagnostic gold standard for onchocerciasis relies on identification and enumeration
157   Nematodes causing lymphatic filariasis and onchocerciasis rely on their bacterial endosymbiont, Wol
158 the rate of blindness from causes other than onchocerciasis remained approximately constant during fo
159  will support future basic and translational onchocerciasis research, with particular relevance for o
160 dentify potential vaccine candidates against onchocerciasis resulted in the cloning of recombinant pr
161 nematodes that cause lymphatic filariasis or onchocerciasis, resulting in blocked worm development an
162  has proposed elimination of transmission of onchocerciasis (river blindness) by 2030.
163 ematodes, including lymphatic filariasis and onchocerciasis (river blindness) has transformed our app
164 gue) and CCR1 using a murine model of ocular onchocerciasis (river blindness) in which neutrophils an
165                                              Onchocerciasis (river blindness) is a major public healt
166 bundant in the filarial nematodes that cause onchocerciasis (river blindness), including the larvae (
167 us as a natural model or 'analogue' of human onchocerciasis (river blindness), which is caused by Onc
168 ng cause of elephantiasis and hydrocele, and onchocerciasis (river blindness).
169 ol of 5 NTDs-lymphatic filariasis, trachoma, onchocerciasis, schistosomiasis, and soil-transmitted he
170 nse sleeping sickness, lymphatic filariasis, onchocerciasis, schistosomiasis, soil-transmitted helmin
171 ion of drugs to target lymphatic filariasis, onchocerciasis, schistosomiasis, soil-transmitted helmin
172 , schistosomiasis, lymphatic filariasis, and onchocerciasis, suggests that many of them could be cont
173   Since chemotherapy is widely used to treat onchocerciasis, the utility of PCR in assessing response
174 d elimination goals, for others-particularly onchocerciasis-there is a growing consensus that novel t
175 ed methods are needed for field diagnosis of onchocerciasis, to support efforts aimed at elimination
176                              In persons with onchocerciasis, topical application of the anthelminthic
177                         For schistosomiasis, onchocerciasis, trachoma, and visceral leishmaniasis, a
178 nths, schistosomiasis, lymphatic filariasis, onchocerciasis, trachoma, visceral leishmaniasis, and hu
179                       Togo aims to eliminate onchocerciasis transmission (EOT) by 2030.
180 ganization (WHO) has proposed elimination of onchocerciasis transmission (EOT) in a third of endemic
181                                           An onchocerciasis transmission framework (EpiOncho) was cou
182 are important determinants of elimination of onchocerciasis transmission in sub-Saharan Africa.
183 ntify factors associated with elimination of onchocerciasis transmission in sub-Saharan Africa.
184 e utility of CTSs using our individual-based onchocerciasis transmission model (EPIONCHO-IBM) that pr
185 demiological or entomological assessments of onchocerciasis transmission status in sub-Saharan Africa
186              Due to spatial heterogeneity in onchocerciasis transmission, the duration of ivermectin
187 y if countries are to achieve elimination of onchocerciasis transmission.
188               EPIONCHO-IBM reproduces Togo's onchocerciasis trends throughout five decades of interve
189 es-for example, for eye health (trachoma and onchocerciasis), ulcer care (leprosy), or renal support
190  summarizes the progress made to advance the onchocerciasis vaccine from the research laboratory into
191 d helminths, lymphatic filariasis, trachoma, onchocerciasis, visceral leishmaniasis, and gambiense sl
192                     In comparison, trachoma, onchocerciasis, vitamin A deficiency, and refraction and
193  without a history of control measures where onchocerciasis was endemic, microfilariae (MF) prevalenc
194           The number of people infected with onchocerciasis was predicted to decline from almost 19 m
195                Using a mouse model of ocular onchocerciasis, we recently demonstrated that it is thes
196 plains locale-specific infection patterns in onchocerciasis (whereas acquired protective immunity has
197 d to analyse the population biology of human onchocerciasis will be discussed.
198 dministration (MDA) required for eliminating onchocerciasis will vary within endemic areas and the oc
199                                 Treatment of onchocerciasis with diethylcarbamazine (DEC) or ivermect
200 l serum samples from 10 patients treated for onchocerciasis with diethylcarbamazine.
201             Although suppressive therapy for onchocerciasis with intermittent ivermectin prevents the
202                          The coendemicity of onchocerciasis with other filariae warrants a better dia

 
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